CN105764011B - Microphone array device for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup - Google Patents

Microphone array device for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105764011B
CN105764011B CN201610215593.2A CN201610215593A CN105764011B CN 105764011 B CN105764011 B CN 105764011B CN 201610215593 A CN201610215593 A CN 201610215593A CN 105764011 B CN105764011 B CN 105764011B
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China
Prior art keywords
microphone
surround sound
video display
heart
array device
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CN105764011A (en
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甄钊
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Individual
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R5/00Stereophonic arrangements
    • H04R5/027Spatial or constructional arrangements of microphones, e.g. in dummy heads

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
  • Stereophonic Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of microphone array device for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup, microphone is pointed to including six the heart-shaped of same model, the microphone be divided into above and below two layers arrangement, upper strata is using two microphones, spacing is provided between its microphone cartridge, the axial angle of vibrating diaphragm is 110 degree of sensings, microphone formed plane and horizontal plane;Four microphones that lower floor is set using adjacent spaces into square;The central point of four microphones in axial angle top and lower floor of two, upper strata microphone vibrating diaphragm is overlapped in the vertical.The present invention can solve to make immersion surround sound production of film and TV and music recording technical problem.

Description

Microphone array device for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sound pick up equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, rapid spread in film industry of the concept of immersion surround sound was come, Dolby Labs and Ba Kegong Department is also proposed respective immersion surround sound solution A tmos and Auro-3D respectively, and in manufacturing terminal two, company also focuses on Application of the immersion surround sound in post-production is emphasized, and for the outdoor scene pickup of immersion surround sound, is substantially belonged to Technological gap.
Prior art is also in stereo and surround sound pickup substantially, and the pickup for immersion sound is not transaudient Device array.
The content of the invention
Equipped it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of microphone array for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup Put, to solve to make immersion surround sound production of film and TV and music recording technical problem.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
For the microphone array device of 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup, including six point to it is identical if Cylinder, the microphone be divided into above and below two layers of arrangement, upper strata is provided with spacing, the axle of vibrating diaphragm using two microphones between its microphone cartridge It is 110 degree of sensings, microphone formed plane and horizontal plane to angle;Lower floor uses four that adjacent spaces are set into square Microphone;The central point of four microphones in axial angle top and lower floor of two, upper strata microphone vibrating diaphragm is overlapped in the vertical.
The microphone points to microphone using heart-shaped.
The lower floor uses cartridge spacing to point to microphone for the four heart-shaped of 19cm~21cm, into square setting;It is described Upper strata microphone cartridge spacing is 16cm~18cm.The upper and lower layer arrangement spacing is 16~18cm;Upper and lower layer is talked about from the side Cylinder cartridge is about in a positive side triangle.
Heart-shaped point to of six same models is cased with hurricane globe respectively outside microphone.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect are as follows:The present invention is used in the immersion surround sound form sound of music and video display The pickup of sound, had both met the pickup of immersion surround sound, while being easy to carry out under surround sound and stereo format material Conversion, it is obvious by multiple integration of operation using effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the upper strata microphone distribution schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is lower floor's microphone distribution schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view.
Embodiment
The structure of the present invention is referring to shown in Fig. 3,4, the microphone array for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup Array apparatus, includes the heart-shaped of six same models and points to microphone, it is described it is heart-shaped point to microphone be divided into above and below two layers of arrangement.Referring to figure Shown in 1, upper strata is provided with spacing using two heart-shaped point between microphone, its microphone cartridge, and the axial angle of vibrating diaphragm is 110 degree and referred to To microphone formed plane and horizontal plane.It is shown in Figure 2, four hearts that lower floor is set using adjacent spaces into square Shape points to microphone;With the four heart-shaped center for pointing to microphone of lower floor at the top of the two heart-shaped axial angle for pointing to microphone vibrating diaphragm in upper strata Point is overlapped in the vertical.Unit is cm in Fig. 1,2,3,4.
The lower floor uses cartridge spacing to point to microphone for the four heart-shaped of 19m~21cm, into square setting;On described Layer microphone cartridge spacing is 16cm~18cm;The upper and lower layer arrangement spacing is 16~18cm.
Six microphones are connected by support, form said structure.The heart-shaped of six same models points to microphone It is outer to be cased with hurricane globe respectively.
According to the requirement of different recording technology schemes, the microphone of being differently directed property can be used to be replaced, two layers up and down Spacing between microphone array column pitch and microphone can be also adjusted.

Claims (3)

1. the microphone array device for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup, it is characterised in that including six phases The heart-shaped of same model points to microphone, the same model it is heart-shaped point to microphone be divided into above and below two layers of arrangement, upper strata uses two Spacing is provided between microphone, its microphone cartridge, the axial angle of vibrating diaphragm is 110 degree of sensings, and microphone formed plane hangs down with horizontal plane Directly;Four microphones that lower floor is set using adjacent spaces into square;At the top of the axial angle of two, upper strata microphone vibrating diaphragm with The central point of four microphone of layer is overlapped in the vertical.
2. the microphone array device according to claim 1 for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup, its It is characterised by, the lower floor uses cartridge spacing to point to microphone for the four heart-shaped of 19cm~21cm, into square setting;It is described Upper strata microphone cartridge spacing is 16cm~18cm;The upper and lower layer arrangement spacing is 16~18cm.
3. the microphone array device according to claim 1 or 2 for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup, Characterized in that, heart-shaped point to of six same models is cased with hurricane globe respectively outside microphone microphone.
CN201610215593.2A 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Microphone array device for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup Active CN105764011B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610215593.2A CN105764011B (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Microphone array device for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610215593.2A CN105764011B (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Microphone array device for 3D immersion surround sound music and video display pickup

Publications (2)

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CN105764011A CN105764011A (en) 2016-07-13
CN105764011B true CN105764011B (en) 2017-08-29

Family

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112292870A (en) 2018-08-14 2021-01-29 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Audio signal processing apparatus and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6041127A (en) * 1997-04-03 2000-03-21 Lucent Technologies Inc. Steerable and variable first-order differential microphone array
CN1479525A (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-03-03 Integrated design of omnidirectional camera and microphone array
CN101860776A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-10-13 中国科学院声学研究所 Planar spiral microphone array
CN104581463A (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-29 哈曼贝克自动系统股份有限公司 Microphone array

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4952396B2 (en) * 2007-06-26 2012-06-13 ヤマハ株式会社 Speaker array device, microphone array device, and signal processing method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6041127A (en) * 1997-04-03 2000-03-21 Lucent Technologies Inc. Steerable and variable first-order differential microphone array
CN1479525A (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-03-03 Integrated design of omnidirectional camera and microphone array
CN101860776A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-10-13 中国科学院声学研究所 Planar spiral microphone array
CN104581463A (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-29 哈曼贝克自动系统股份有限公司 Microphone array

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