CN105763251B - A kind of method and device of quality of optical fiber link monitoring - Google Patents

A kind of method and device of quality of optical fiber link monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105763251B
CN105763251B CN201610243720.XA CN201610243720A CN105763251B CN 105763251 B CN105763251 B CN 105763251B CN 201610243720 A CN201610243720 A CN 201610243720A CN 105763251 B CN105763251 B CN 105763251B
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link
monitoring
optical fiber
detected
instruction
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CN105763251A (en
Inventor
曾宪力
叶梅霞
杨燕清
史伟
黄燕飞
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Guangdong Ruijiang Cloud Computing Co Ltd
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Guangdong Ruijiang Cloud Computing Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/077Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/077Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
    • H04B10/0775Performance monitoring and measurement of transmission parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0795Performance monitoring; Measurement of transmission parameters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method and devices of quality of optical fiber link monitoring.This method includes:The optical fiber link transmission link to be detected monitoring instruction that monitoring server control instruction server includes into monitoring range;Link monitoring result of the optical fiber link to be detected based on the link monitoring instruction feedback that the monitoring server is received by described instruction server;The monitoring server analyzes the link monitoring result, and determines the processing strategy to the optical fiber link to be detected according to analysis result.This method can optimize existing optical fiber link detection method, quality of optical fiber link more accurately be confirmed, to prevent the situation of optical fiber link exception in advance.

Description

A kind of method and device of quality of optical fiber link monitoring
Technical field
The present invention relates to routing detection technique field more particularly to a kind of method and devices of quality of optical fiber link monitoring.
Background technology
Under the network environment of Internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) fourth edition, to exchanging in route network Each optical fiber link is detected whether each optical fiber link typically detected in current network has the case where interruption, or detection one Whether a little application services have anomalous mode, such as whether detection hypertext transfer protocol has exception.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of schematic diagram exchanging route network in the prior art is used when user 101 accesses as shown in Figure 1 When family 102, it can be reached respectively by two routings, be user's 101- network equipment 11- network equipment 12- network equipments respectively 14- user 102 and the user 101- network equipment 11- network equipments 13 and network equipment 14- user 102.With user's 101- networks For equipment 11- network equipment 12- network equipments 14- user 102, when detect in the routing each optical fiber link it is whether abnormal when, Typically the network equipment 11 sends detection packet to the network equipment 12 or monitoring data reach what the needs of the network equipment 14 passed through The network equipment 12.When the network equipment 11 detects an optical fiber link failure, this will be cancelled and route and be switched to another Route transmission data.Existing detection method is to carry out the switching and reparation of optical fiber link after optical fiber link breaks down.
Invention content
In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device of quality of optical fiber link monitoring, it is existing to optimize Some optical fiber link detection methods more accurately confirm quality of optical fiber link, to prevent the situation of optical fiber link exception in advance.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of methods of quality of optical fiber link monitoring, including:
The optical fiber link transmission link to be detected monitoring that monitoring server control instruction server includes into monitoring range Instruction;
The monitoring server is based on the link by the optical fiber link to be detected that described instruction server receives Monitor the link monitoring result of instruction feedback;
The monitoring server analyzes the link monitoring result, and is determined to described to be checked according to analysis result Survey the processing strategy of optical fiber link.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of device of quality of optical fiber link monitoring, are configured at monitoring clothes It is engaged in device, including:
Monitoring module, the optical fiber link transmission link to be detected prison for including into monitoring range for control instruction server Control instruction;
Receiving module, the optical fiber link to be detected for being received by described instruction server are supervised based on the link Control the link monitoring result of instruction feedback;
Analysis module is determined for analyzing the link monitoring result, and according to analysis result to described to be checked Survey the processing strategy of optical fiber link.
The method and device of quality of optical fiber link monitoring provided in an embodiment of the present invention, passes through monitoring server control instruction After each optical fiber link transmission link monitoring instruction to be detected of the server into monitoring range, receives and analyze the light to be detected Fine link is based on the link monitoring of the link monitoring instruction feedback as a result, and determining corresponding processing plan according to analysis result Slightly, detection fiber link-quality can more accurately can be shifted to an earlier date pre- against sunshine according to the corresponding processing strategy of analysis result determination The situation of fine link exception avoids being analyzed and repaired the shadow caused by data normal communication after optical fiber link exception It rings.
Description of the drawings
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, of the invention other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram exchanging route network in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the method for quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram for exchange route network that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of the method for automatic switchover routing that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of the method for quality of optical fiber link monitoring provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart of the method for quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 7 is a kind of flow chart for alarm method that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 8 is a kind of flow chart of the method for automatic switchover routing that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 9 is a kind of flow chart of the method for quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention four provides;
Figure 10 is a kind of flow chart for alarm method that the embodiment of the present invention four provides;
Figure 11 is a kind of flow chart of the method for automatic switchover routing that the embodiment of the present invention four provides;
Figure 12 is a kind of flow chart of the method for quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention five provides;
Figure 13 is a kind of flow chart for alarm method that the embodiment of the present invention five provides;
Figure 14 is a kind of flow chart of the method for automatic switchover routing that the embodiment of the present invention five provides;
Figure 15 is a kind of structure chart of the device for quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention six provides.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just In description, only some but not all contents related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Embodiment one
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the method for quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.The present embodiment The method of the quality of optical fiber link monitoring of offer to exchanging each optical fiber link route network suitable for being monitored with pre- in advance Prevent the situation of each optical fiber link exception.The method of quality of optical fiber link monitoring provided in this embodiment can be by quality of optical fiber link The device of monitoring executes, which can be realized by software and/or hardware, and be integrated in monitoring server.Reference chart 2, this method includes:
The optical fiber link transmission link to be detected that S110, monitoring server control instruction server include into monitoring range Monitoring instruction.
In the present embodiment, it is all route in the exchange route network being stored in monitoring range in the monitoring server Information, and have the function of that data analysis and link monitoring instruction generate.Wherein, monitoring range can according to practical situation into Row setting, such as routing density setting etc. is set or pressed by region, whole routing iinformations can be deposited in the form of route information table Storage is in monitoring server.Described instruction server can be monitoring server and exchange connecing for data transmission between route network Mouthful.
Further, monitoring server and commander server can be integrated in a physical equipment, can also be collected respectively At in different physical equipments.Specific integrated selection can be set according to actual conditions.
Illustratively, whole routing iinformations in monitoring server reading monitoring range in exchange route network, and according to The routing iinformation generates the link monitoring instruction of each optical fiber link.Wherein, a routing may include at least one optical fiber chain Road, there are two node device, each node devices at least to be connect with two optical fiber links for every optical fiber link.The node device The data of transmission can be analyzed and be handled, has ensured on correct optical fiber link accurately to transmit transmission data.
Further, when exchange route network is made of optical fiber link, quality of optical fiber link can be by optical fiber link The dough softening weigh.The dough softening of wherein optical fiber link is referred to as light decay value, light decay value optical fiber chain in a certain range The normal transmission datas of Lu Caihui.In addition, quality of optical fiber link can also be by the number of the wrong data packet transmitted in optical fiber link It measures to weigh.When the quantity of the wrong data packet transmitted in optical fiber link is more than certain value, illustrate that optical fiber link may occur Exception cannot normal transmission data.Therefore, the link monitoring instruction is to monitor the mistake transmitted in optical fiber link to be detected The instruction of data packet number and/or the light decay value in monitoring optical fiber link to be detected.
Optionally, it in link monitoring instruction can also include position letter of the optical fiber link to be detected in exchanging route network Breath, monitored results feedback command and monitoring data type etc..Wherein monitoring type data can be to be passed in optical fiber link to be detected Defeated wrong data packet quantity and/or light decay value.
Further, after monitoring server generates link monitoring instruction, link monitoring instruction is sent to instruction clothes Link monitoring instruction is sent to each optical fiber link to be detected in monitoring range by business device by described instruction server.Wherein, refer to It enables server after receiving link monitoring instruction, the position of the optical fiber link to be detected in the link monitoring instruction can be parsed Confidence ceases, and link monitoring instruction is sent to corresponding optical fiber link to be detected according to the positional information.Optionally, it instructs Link monitoring instruction can be directly sent on corresponding optical fiber link to be detected by server;Link monitoring can also be instructed In routing start node equipment where being sent to corresponding optical fiber link to be detected, by the start node equipment by link monitoring Instruction is sent to the optical fiber link to be detected in routing.Wherein, the start node equipment is to be connect with user equipment into line number According to the equipment of transmission.
S120, the monitoring server are based on described by the optical fiber link to be detected that described instruction server receives The link monitoring result of link monitoring instruction feedback.
Illustratively, generation can be instructed according to the link monitoring by receiving each optical fiber link to be detected of link monitoring instruction Corresponding link monitoring by the link monitoring result as a result, and feed back to monitoring server.Optionally, each link monitoring result Monitoring server is fed back to by commander server.
Wherein, may include in link monitoring result location information of the optical fiber link to be detected in exchanging route network and Monitoring data etc..
S130, the monitoring server analyze the link monitoring result, and are determined to institute according to analysis result State the processing strategy of optical fiber link to be detected.
Illustratively, monitoring server analyzes the link monitoring result received, by analyzing link monitoring knot The monitoring data of the feedback of corresponding optical fiber link to be detected in fruit obtains analysis result, and the analysis result, which may indicate that, to be waited for The link-quality of detection fiber link, and the processing strategy for treating detection fiber link can be determined according to analysis result.
Wherein, the processing strategy may include:Continue to send out alarm using current route transmission data, to administrative staff Link-quality to show current optical fiber link to be detected is relatively low, so that administrative staff's manual handle or automatic switchover are to be checked Survey the routing etc. where optical fiber link.Different analysis results can correspond to different processing strategies.
Specifically, monitoring server receive link monitoring as a result, routing where showing optical fiber link to be detected at this time simultaneously It is not in interrupt status.Link monitoring result is analyzed, when quality of optical fiber link to be detected is relatively low, illustrates light to be detected Fine link can be with normal transmission data, but are easy to happen exception, treat detection fiber link at this time and are handled, to prevent It is carrying out repairing the normal transmission for delaying user data after optical fiber link exception to be detected.
For example, Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram for exchange route network that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.As shown in Fig. 3, institute Stating exchange route network includes:User 31, user 32, node device 301, node device 302, node device 303, node are set Standby 304, monitoring server 305, commander server 306.Wherein, commander server 306 respectively with monitoring server 305 and node Equipment 301 is connected, and node device 301 is connected with user 31, and node device 303 is connected with user 32.User 31 and user 32 it Between include two routing, be 303-user of user's 31- node device 301- node device 302- node devices 32 respectively, and use Family 303-user of 31- node device 301- 304-node devices of node device 32.The monitoring range of monitoring server 305 is to use Two between family 31 and user 32 route, the information of two routings of storage in monitoring server 305.Further, monitoring clothes Optical fiber link of the business device 305 between node device 302 and node device 304 is monitored.Monitoring server 305 generates link Monitoring instruction, and node device 301 is sent to by commander server 306, node device 301 is to link monitoring instruction analysis Link monitoring instruction is sent to node device 302 afterwards, node device 302 is analyzed after receiving link monitoring instruction Monitoring data type is obtained, and the corresponding data of the monitoring data type are detected, and generates link monitoring as a result, logical It crosses node device 301 and commander server 306 feeds back to monitoring server 305.Link monitoring of the monitoring server 305 to feedback As a result after being parsed, corresponding processing strategy is determined, to prevent optical fiber link unusual condition from occurring.
The method for the quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, is serviced by monitoring server control instruction After each optical fiber link transmission link monitoring instruction to be detected of the device into monitoring range, receives and analyze the optical fiber chain to be detected Roadbed in the link monitoring instruction feedback link monitoring as a result, and corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, can With more accurately detection fiber link-quality, corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, optical fiber chain can be prevented in advance The situation of road exception avoids being analyzed and repaired the influence caused by data normal communication after optical fiber link exception.
With reference to figure 4, on the basis of the above embodiments, the method can also include:
If S410, the monitoring server do not receive the link prison of the optical fiber link feedback to be detected in setting time Control is not as a result, will then receive the optical fiber link to be detected of feedback result as the first anomaly link.
Illustratively, after monitoring server sends out link monitoring instruction, if receiving light to be detected within the set time The link monitoring of fine Link Feedback is as a result, may then illustrate that optical fiber link to be detected may not receive link monitoring instruction, i.e., Routing where the optical fiber link to be detected may be interrupted, and link monitoring instruction is caused to be unable to normal transmission, or explanation Optical fiber link to be detected cannot normally be monitored after receiving testing result and generate link monitoring result.At this point, monitoring clothes Business device will not receive the monitoring link to be detected of link monitoring result as the first anomaly link.Wherein, setting time can root It is set according to actual conditions, such as 5 minutes, 10 minutes or 30 minutes etc..
S420, the monitoring server send switching command to corresponding switching node by described instruction server and set It is standby, route handoff is carried out to control the switching node equipment, to remove first exception that currently used routing includes Link.
Illustratively, after monitoring server confirms the first anomaly link, switching command is sent out.Optionally, the switching Instruction is sent to switching node equipment by commander server, and the switching node equipment carries out route handoff, it is ensured that after switching There is no the first anomaly link in the routing used.
Wherein, there is the route information table for exchanging route network in the switching node equipment.Optionally, the switching section Point device is connect with commander server.Optional again, the switching node equipment is connect with user, carries out the reception of user data And transmission.
Embodiment two
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of the method for quality of optical fiber link monitoring provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.The present embodiment It is the optical fiber to be detected for including on the basis of the above embodiments into monitoring range to monitoring server control instruction server Further restriction has been made in the monitoring instruction of link transmission link.
Further, the optical fiber link to be detected that monitoring server control instruction server includes into monitoring range is sent Link monitoring instructs:Setting processing frequency in monitoring server interval executes operations described below:It obtains in monitoring range successively One optical fiber link to be detected is as Target Link;Construction link monitoring corresponding with the link parameter information of the Target Link Instruction;Link monitoring instruction is sent to described instruction server, indicates described instruction server by the link monitoring Instruction is sent in any node equipment corresponding with the Target Link;It is to be checked to return to one for executing and obtaining in monitoring range The operation of optical fiber link is surveyed, until all optical fiber link to be detected sends correspondence to described instruction server into the monitoring range Link monitoring instruction.With reference to figure 5, this method includes:
S510, monitoring server interval setting processing frequency, and execute the operation of S520-550.
Illustratively, monitoring server can be that monitoring server passes through instruction with setting processing frequency, the processing frequency The frequency of server each optical fiber link transmission link monitoring instruction to be detected into monitoring range.Processing frequency can be according to exchange The actual conditions of route network are set, such as can also be sent out every 1 day every transmission link monitoring instruction in 1 minute Link monitoring is sent to instruct.
S520, successively an optical fiber link to be detected in acquisition monitoring range are as Target Link.
Wherein, monitoring server is by reading route information table to obtain an optical fiber link to be detected in monitoring range As Target Link.
Optionally, monitoring server will need the optical fiber link to be detected monitored to be used as object chain successively in monitoring range Road.
The link monitoring instruction corresponding with the link parameter information of the Target Link of S530, construction.
Illustratively, after monitoring server confirms Target Link, the link parameter information pair of construction and the Target Link The link monitoring instruction answered.
Wherein, the link parameter information may include Target Link location information, monitoring type data etc..Further , the make of the corresponding link parameter information of different monitoring type data may be different.
S540, link monitoring instruction is sent to described instruction server, instruction described instruction server will be described Link monitoring instruction is sent in any node equipment corresponding with the Target Link.
Illustratively, the link monitoring of construction is instructed and is sent to command service according to setting processing frequency by monitoring server Link monitoring instruction is sent to corresponding Target Link by device, commander server.
Wherein, Target Link includes two node devices, and any node equipment can be instructed according to link monitoring and be treated Detection fiber link is monitored and generates link monitoring result.
Optionally, link monitoring instruction can be sent in the corresponding any node equipment of Target Link, as long as at this point, Any node device analysis link monitoring instructs, and determination can be monitored Target Link.
Optional again, link monitoring instruction can also be sent to specifies in corresponding two node devices of Target Link In node device.
Specifically, any node equipment of Target Link can be by monitoring the interface of the node device, and then to optical fiber Link-quality is monitored.For example, it is possible to monitor receiving the node device interface of data in Target Link to the light of data The pad value of power, and then the light decay value in Target Link is monitored.
S550, monitoring server decision instruction server whether into the monitoring range whole optical fiber links to be detected hairs Corresponding link monitoring is sent to instruct:If so, executing S560;Otherwise, S520 is returned.
Illustratively, it after monitoring server sends the link monitoring instruction of a Target Link, returns and executes acquisition monitoring The operation of an optical fiber link to be detected in range, until monitoring server is complete into monitoring range by commander server Portion's optical fiber link to be detected sends corresponding link monitoring instruction.If monitoring server decision instruction server is supervised described in warp-wise All corresponding link monitoring instructions of optical fiber link transmission to be detected in range are controlled, then executes S560, otherwise executes S520.
S560, the monitoring server are based on described by the optical fiber link to be detected that described instruction server receives The link monitoring result of link monitoring instruction feedback.
S570, the monitoring server analyze the link monitoring result, and are determined to institute according to analysis result State the processing strategy of optical fiber link to be detected.
The method of quality of optical fiber link monitoring provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, is serviced by monitoring server control instruction After each optical fiber link transmission link monitoring instruction to be detected of the device into monitoring range, receives and analyze the optical fiber chain to be detected Roadbed in the link monitoring instruction feedback link monitoring as a result, and corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, can With more accurately detection fiber link-quality, corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, optical fiber chain can be prevented in advance The situation of road exception avoids being analyzed and repaired the influence caused by data normal communication after optical fiber link exception.
Embodiment three
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart of the method for quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.The present embodiment It is on the basis of the various embodiments described above, if link monitoring instruction is to monitor the error number transmitted in optical fiber link to be detected According to packet quantity instruction when, the monitoring server analyzes the link monitoring result, and true according to analysis result The operation of the fixed processing strategy to the optical fiber link to be detected is further limited.With reference to figure 6, this method includes:
The optical fiber link transmission link to be detected that S610, monitoring server control instruction server include into monitoring range Monitoring instruction.
Wherein, the monitoring type data in the link monitoring instruction of monitoring server construction are the number of error of transmission data packet Amount.
S620, the monitoring server are based on described by the optical fiber link to be detected that described instruction server receives The link monitoring result of link monitoring instruction feedback.
S630, the monitoring server analyze the link monitoring result, and are determined to institute according to analysis result State the processing strategy of optical fiber link to be detected.
Illustratively, monitoring server analysis link monitoring result can include analyse whether to meet the first alert if with And whether meet the first switching condition.When analysing whether to meet the first alert if, with reference to figure 7, S631-633 is executed.When When analysing whether to meet the first switching condition, with reference to figure 8, S634-636 is executed.
S631, monitoring server analysis determine the wrong data packet quantity that transmission is recorded in the link monitoring result Whether meet the first alert if, if so, executing S632, otherwise, executes S633.
Wherein, the first alert if can be set according to the quantity and speed of transmission packet in optical fiber link, example Such as, it sets the first alert and if reaches 2 as error of transmission packet quantity in every five seconds for example.When analysis link monitoring result meets first Alert if illustrates optical fiber link to be detected at this time it is possible that exception, needs to further look at or repair.
S632, the alarm signal that the optical fiber link to be detected for including the first alert if of satisfaction is sent to setting alarm platform Breath.
Wherein, warning information includes the attribute information for the optical fiber link to be detected for meeting preset alert if.For example, The location information of optical fiber link to be detected and monitoring type data etc..
Illustratively, alarm platform includes display, and warning information can be shown to administrative staff by display screen, pipe If reason personnel confirm that optical fiber link to be detected needs to repair after viewing warning information, manual switching routing is carried out, to ensure Do not include the optical fiber link to be detected of the first alert if of satisfaction in the routing of current transmission data, and to meeting the first alarm bar The optical fiber link to be detected of part is artificially repaired.It can be repaired before optical fiber link exception, and will not after manual switching Delay the normal transmission of user data.
Further, transmission route can be switched back into original transmission number by administrative staff manually after repairing optical fiber link According to routing.
Optionally, monitoring server can send warning information according to certain frequency to alarm platform, prevent administrative staff Miss warning information.
S633, interval setting processing frequency return to execution monitoring server control instruction server and are wrapped into monitoring range The optical fiber link transmission link to be detected monitoring instruction included.
Further, when the link monitoring result of monitoring server analysis feedback is unsatisfactory for the first alert if, explanation Current quality of optical fiber link to be detected is good.At this point, monitoring server need to only be continued to execute according to the processing frequency of interval setting The operation for the optical fiber link transmission link to be detected monitoring instruction that control instruction server includes into monitoring range.
S634, monitoring server analysis determine the number for the wrong data packet that transmission is recorded in the link monitoring result Whether amount meets the first switching condition, if so, executing S635, otherwise, executes S636.
Illustratively, the first switching condition can be set according to the quantity and speed of transmission packet in optical fiber link It is fixed, for example, set the first switching condition reaches 4 as error of transmission packet quantity in every five seconds for example.When analysis link monitoring result meets First switching condition illustrates that the probability that optical fiber link to be detected is abnormal is very big, needs switching to route so that after switching Routing does not include the optical fiber link to be detected.
S635, control described instruction server send switching command to switching node equipment, to control the switching node Equipment carries out route handoff, and it includes the optical fiber link to be detected for meeting the first switching condition to be sent to setting alarm platform Warning information.
Illustratively, monitoring server sends out switching command to switching node equipment, so that switching node equipment is into walking along the street By switching so that the routing after switching does not include the optical fiber link to be detected.
Further, monitoring server can include institute to setting alarm platform transmission while sending switching command State the warning information for the optical fiber link to be detected for meeting the first switching condition.Wherein, it includes described to be sent to setting alarm platform It includes meeting the first report to meet the warning information of the optical fiber link to be detected of the first switching condition and sent to setting alarm platform The execution method of the warning information of the optical fiber link to be detected of alert condition is identical.
Further, transmission route can be switched back into original transmission number by administrative staff manually after repairing optical fiber link According to routing.
S636, interval setting processing frequency return to execution monitoring server control instruction server and are wrapped into monitoring range The optical fiber link transmission link to be detected monitoring instruction included.
Further, when the link monitoring result of monitoring server analysis feedback is discontented with the first switching condition, explanation is worked as Preceding quality of optical fiber link to be detected is good.At this point, monitoring server only need to continue to execute control according to the processing frequency of interval setting The operation for the optical fiber link transmission link to be detected monitoring instruction that commander server processed includes into monitoring range.
The method for the quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, is serviced by monitoring server control instruction After each optical fiber link transmission link monitoring instruction to be detected of the device into monitoring range, receives and analyze the optical fiber chain to be detected Roadbed in the link monitoring instruction feedback link monitoring as a result, and corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, can With more accurately detection fiber link-quality, corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, optical fiber chain can be prevented in advance The situation of road exception avoids being analyzed and repaired the influence caused by data normal communication after optical fiber link exception.
Example IV
Fig. 9 is a kind of flow chart of the method for quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention four provides.The present embodiment It is on the basis of the various embodiments described above, if link monitoring instruction is the finger of the light decay value in monitoring optical fiber link to be detected When enabling, the monitoring server analyzes the link monitoring result, and is determined to described to be checked according to analysis result The operation for surveying the processing strategy of optical fiber link is further limited.With reference to figure 9, this method includes:
The optical fiber link transmission link to be detected that S910, monitoring server control instruction server include into monitoring range Monitoring instruction.
Wherein, the monitoring type data in the link monitoring instruction of monitoring server construction are light decay value.
S920, the monitoring server are based on described by the optical fiber link to be detected that described instruction server receives The link monitoring result of link monitoring instruction feedback.
S930, the monitoring server analyze the link monitoring result, and are determined to institute according to analysis result State the processing strategy of optical fiber link to be detected.
Illustratively, monitoring server analysis link monitoring result can include analyse whether to meet the second alert if with And whether meet the second switching condition.When analysing whether to meet the second alert if, with reference to figure 10, S931-933 is executed.When When analysing whether to meet the second switching condition, with reference to figure 11, S934-936 is executed.
S931, monitoring server analysis determine whether the light decay value recorded in the link monitoring result meets second Alert if.If so, executing S932, otherwise, S933 is executed.
Under normal conditions, the light decay value of optical fiber link normal transmission data needs to be less than -21db.It therefore, can be according to this Light decay value goes the second alert if of setting.For example, set the second alert if as the light decay value of optical fiber link to be detected be more than- 24db.When analysis link monitoring result meets the second alert if, illustrate optical fiber link to be detected at this time it is possible that exception, It needs to further look at or repair.
S932, the alarm signal that the optical fiber link to be detected for including the second alert if of satisfaction is sent to setting alarm platform Breath.
Illustratively, the step is identical as the method for S632.
S933, interval setting processing frequency return to execution monitoring server control instruction server and are wrapped into monitoring range The optical fiber link transmission link to be detected monitoring instruction included.
Illustratively, the step is identical as the method for S633.
S934, monitoring server analysis determine whether the light decay value recorded in the link monitoring result meets second Switching condition.If so, executing S935, otherwise, S936 is executed.
Wherein, the second switching condition can also go to set according to the light decay value condition that optical fiber link normal transmission data meet It is fixed.For example, set the second switching condition is more than -22db as the light decay value of optical fiber link to be detected.When analysis link monitoring result Meet the second switching condition, illustrate that the probability that optical fiber link to be detected is abnormal is very big, switching is needed to route so that switching Routing afterwards does not include the optical fiber link to be detected.
S935, control described instruction server send switching command to switching node equipment, to control the switching node Equipment carries out route handoff, and it includes the optical fiber link to be detected for meeting the second switching condition to be sent to setting alarm platform Warning information.
Illustratively, the step is identical as the method for S635.
S936, interval setting processing frequency return to execution monitoring server control instruction server and are wrapped into monitoring range The optical fiber link transmission link to be detected monitoring instruction included.
Illustratively, the step is identical as the method for S636.
The method for the quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, is serviced by monitoring server control instruction After each optical fiber link transmission link monitoring instruction to be detected of the device into monitoring range, receives and analyze the optical fiber chain to be detected Roadbed in the link monitoring instruction feedback link monitoring as a result, and corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, can With more accurately detection fiber link-quality, corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, optical fiber chain can be prevented in advance The situation of road exception avoids being analyzed and repaired the influence caused by data normal communication after optical fiber link exception.
Embodiment five
Figure 12 is a kind of flow chart of the method for quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention five provides.The present embodiment It is on the basis of the various embodiments described above, if the monitoring instruction is to monitor the wrong data packet transmitted in optical fiber link to be detected When the instruction of quantity and light decay value, the monitoring server analyzes the link monitoring result, and is tied according to analysis Fruit determines that the operation of the processing strategy to the optical fiber link to be detected is further limited.With reference to figure 12, this method includes:
The optical fiber link send chain to be detected that S1210, monitoring server control instruction server include into monitoring range Road monitoring instruction.
Wherein, the monitoring type data in the link monitoring instruction of monitoring server construction are the wrong data packet number of transmission Amount and light decay value.
S1220, the monitoring server are based on institute by the optical fiber link to be detected that described instruction server receives State the link monitoring result of link monitoring instruction feedback.
Specifically, optical fiber link to be detected according to link monitoring instruct to the wrong data packet quantity of transmission and light decay value into When row monitoring, need to use different monitoring methods.
S1230, the monitoring server analyze the link monitoring result, and are determined to institute according to analysis result State the processing strategy of optical fiber link to be detected.
Illustratively, monitoring server analysis link monitoring result can include analyse whether to meet third alert if with And whether meet third switching condition.When analysing whether to meet third alert if, with reference to figure 13, S1231-1233 is executed. When analysing whether to meet third switching condition, with reference to figure 14, S1234-1236 is executed.
S1231, monitoring server analysis determine the wrong data packet number that transmission is recorded in the link monitoring result Whether amount and/or light decay value meet third alert if.If so, executing S1232, S1233 is otherwise executed.
Specifically, third alert if can include two elements, the first element is that the quantity of error of transmission data packet reaches To the first error thresholds, the second element is that the light decay value of optical fiber link meets the first light decay threshold value.Wherein, the first error thresholds can To be set according to the quantity of transmission packet in optical fiber link, such as the quantity of error of transmission data packet reaches in every 5 seconds 3, the first light decay threshold value can be set according to the light decay value condition that optical fiber link normal transmission data meet, such as greatly In -24db.
Optionally, when monitoring server analysis link monitoring result, the wrong data packet number when record transmission can be set When amount and light decay value meet two elements of third alert if simultaneously, S1232 is executed, S1233 is otherwise executed.It can also set When any one in the wrong data packet quantity of record transmission or light decay value meets corresponding element in third alert if, hold Row S1232 executes S1233 when two elements are all unsatisfactory for.
Need to illustrate when, when the accidentally quantity and light decay value of data packet are inputed in monitoring server analysis by mistake, need to call different Program analyzed.
S1232, the alarm signal that the optical fiber link to be detected including meeting third alert if is sent to setting alarm platform Breath.
Illustratively, the step is identical as the method for S632.
S1233, interval setting processing frequency return to the execution monitoring server and divide the link monitoring result Analysis, and the processing strategy to the optical fiber link to be detected is determined according to analysis result.
Illustratively, the step is identical as the method for S633.
S1234, monitoring server analysis determine the wrong data packet number that transmission is recorded in the link monitoring result Whether amount and/or light decay value meet third switching condition.If so, executing S1235, S1236 is otherwise executed.
Illustratively, third switching condition can include two elements, and the first element is the quantity of error of transmission data packet Reach the second error thresholds, the second element is that the light decay value of optical fiber link meets the second light decay threshold value.Wherein, the second error thresholds It can be set according to the quantity of transmission packet in optical fiber link, such as the quantity of error of transmission data packet reaches in every five seconds for example To 5, the second light decay threshold value can be set according to the light decay value condition that optical fiber link normal transmission data meet, such as greatly In -22db.
Optionally, when monitoring server analysis link monitoring result, the wrong data packet number when record transmission can be set When amount and light decay value meet two elements of third switching condition simultaneously, S1235 is executed, S1236 is otherwise executed.It can also set When any one in the wrong data packet quantity of record transmission or light decay value meets corresponding element in third switching condition, hold Row S1236 executes S1236 when two elements are all unsatisfactory for.
Need to illustrate when, when the accidentally quantity and light decay value of data packet are inputed in monitoring server analysis by mistake, need to call different Program analyzed.
S1235, control described instruction server send switching command to switching node equipment, to control the switching node Equipment carries out route handoff, and it includes the optical fiber link to be detected for meeting third switching condition to be sent to setting alarm platform Warning information.
Illustratively, the step is identical as the method for S635.
S1236, interval setting processing frequency return to the execution monitoring server and divide the link monitoring result Analysis, and the processing strategy to the optical fiber link to be detected is determined according to analysis result.
Illustratively, the step is identical as the method for S636.
The method for the quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention five provides, is serviced by monitoring server control instruction After each optical fiber link transmission link monitoring instruction to be detected of the device into monitoring range, receives and analyze the optical fiber chain to be detected Roadbed in the link monitoring instruction feedback link monitoring as a result, and corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, can With more accurately detection fiber link-quality, corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, optical fiber chain can be prevented in advance The situation of road exception avoids being analyzed and repaired the influence caused by data normal communication after optical fiber link exception.
Embodiment six
Figure 15 is a kind of structure chart of the device for quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention six provides.Described device It is generally configured in monitoring server, with reference to figure 15, which includes:Monitoring module 1501, receiving module 1502 and analysis Module 1503.
Wherein, monitoring module 1501, the optical fiber link to be detected for including into monitoring range for control instruction server Transmission link monitoring instruction;Receiving module 1502, the optical fiber link to be detected for being received by described instruction server Link monitoring result based on the link monitoring instruction feedback;Analysis module 1503, for the link monitoring result into Row analysis, and the processing strategy to the optical fiber link to be detected is determined according to analysis result.
The device for the quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention six provides, is serviced by monitoring server control instruction After each optical fiber link transmission link monitoring instruction to be detected of the device into monitoring range, receives and analyze the optical fiber chain to be detected Roadbed in the link monitoring instruction feedback link monitoring as a result, and corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, can With more accurately detection fiber link-quality, corresponding processing strategy is determined according to analysis result, optical fiber chain can be prevented in advance The situation of road exception avoids being analyzed and repaired the influence caused by data normal communication after optical fiber link exception.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the monitoring module 1501 specifically can be used for:It is spaced setting processing frequency, and Execute operations described below:An optical fiber link to be detected in monitoring range is obtained successively as Target Link;Construction and the mesh Mark the corresponding link monitoring instruction of link parameter information of link;Link monitoring instruction is sent to described instruction service Link monitoring instruction is sent to any node equipment corresponding with the Target Link by device, instruction described instruction server In;The operation for executing and obtaining an optical fiber link to be detected in monitoring range is returned to, until described instruction server is to described All optical fiber link to be detected sends corresponding link monitoring instruction in monitoring range.
On the basis of the above embodiments, described device further includes:Anomaly link determining module, for not in setting time The link monitoring of the optical fiber link feedback to be detected is inside received as a result, will then not receive the optical fiber link to be detected of feedback result As the first anomaly link;Handover module, for sending switching command to corresponding switching node by described instruction server Equipment carries out route handoff to control the switching node equipment, different with remove that currently used routing includes described first Normal link.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the link monitoring instruction can monitor transmits in optical fiber link to be detected The instruction of wrong data packet quantity and/or the light decay value in monitoring optical fiber link to be detected.
On the basis of the above embodiments, if link monitoring instruction is to monitor the mistake transmitted in optical fiber link to be detected The instruction of data packet number is missed, then the analysis module 1503 can specifically include:First alarm unit, if being determined for analyzing The wrong data packet quantity that transmission is recorded in the link monitoring result meets the first alert if, then to setting alarm platform hair Send the warning information of the optical fiber link to be detected including meeting the first alert if;First switch unit, if being determined for analyzing The quantity that the wrong data packet of transmission is recorded in the link monitoring result meets the first switching condition, then controls described instruction clothes Device be engaged in switching node equipment transmission switching command, carries out route handoff to control the switching node equipment, and report to setting Alert platform sends the warning information for the optical fiber link to be detected for including the first switching condition of the satisfaction.
On the basis of the above embodiments, if link monitoring instruction is the light decay value in monitoring optical fiber link to be detected Instruction, then the analysis module 1503 may include:Second alarm unit, if determining the link monitoring result for analyzing The light decay value of middle record meets the second alert if, then it includes the to be checked of the second alert if of satisfaction to be sent to setting alarm platform Survey the warning information of optical fiber link;Second switch unit, if for analyzing the light decay for determining and being recorded in the link monitoring result Value meets the second switching condition, then controls described instruction server and send switching command to switching node equipment, described in control Switching node equipment carries out route handoff, and it includes the to be detected of the second switching condition of the satisfaction to be sent to setting alarm platform The warning information of optical fiber link.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, if the monitoring instruction is to monitor the wrong data transmitted in optical fiber link to be detected The instruction of packet quantity and light decay value, then the analysis module 1503 may include:Third alarm unit, if determining institute for analyzing It states the wrong data packet quantity for recording transmission in link monitoring result and/or light decay value meets third alert if, then to setting Alarm platform sends the warning information of the optical fiber link to be detected including meeting third alert if;Third switch unit, is used for If analysis determines that recording the wrong data packet quantity of transmission and/or light decay value in the link monitoring result meets third switching item Part then controls described instruction server and sends switching command to switching node equipment, is carried out with controlling the switching node equipment Route handoff, and to setting alarm platform send include the optical fiber link to be detected for meeting third switching condition alarm signal Breath.
The device for the quality of optical fiber link monitoring that the embodiment of the present invention six provides can be used for executing above-mentioned any embodiment and carry The method of the quality of optical fiber link monitoring of confession, has corresponding function and advantageous effect.
Note that above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The present invention is not limited to specific embodiments described here, can carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation, It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out to the present invention by above example It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to above example, without departing from the inventive concept, also May include other more equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of method of quality of optical fiber link monitoring, which is characterized in that including:
The optical fiber link transmission link to be detected that monitoring server control instruction server routing iinformation into monitoring range includes Monitoring instruction, the link monitoring instruction are the wrong data packet quantity transmitted in monitoring optical fiber link to be detected and/or monitoring The instruction of light decay value in optical fiber link to be detected;
The monitoring server is based on the link monitoring by the optical fiber link to be detected that described instruction server receives The link monitoring result of instruction feedback;
The monitoring server analyzes the link monitoring result, and is determined to the light to be detected according to analysis result The processing strategy of fine link.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, monitoring server control instruction server is into monitoring range Including optical fiber link transmission link to be detected monitoring instruction include:
Setting processing frequency in monitoring server interval executes operations described below:
An optical fiber link to be detected in monitoring range is obtained successively as Target Link;
Construction link monitoring instruction corresponding with the link parameter information of the Target Link;
Link monitoring instruction is sent to described instruction server, instruction described instruction server refers to the link monitoring Order is sent in any node equipment corresponding with the Target Link;
The operation for executing and obtaining an optical fiber link to be detected in monitoring range is returned to, until described instruction server is to described All optical fiber link to be detected sends corresponding link monitoring instruction in monitoring range.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, further including:
If the monitoring server link monitoring of the optical fiber link to be detected feedback is not received in setting time as a result, if The optical fiber link to be detected of feedback result will not be received as the first anomaly link;
The monitoring server sends switching command to corresponding switching node equipment, to control by described instruction server It states switching node equipment and carries out route handoff, to remove first anomaly link that currently used routing includes.
4. if according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, link monitoring instruction is monitoring optical fiber chain to be detected The instruction for the wrong data packet quantity transmitted in road, then the monitoring server link monitoring result is analyzed, and Include to the processing strategy of the optical fiber link to be detected according to analysis result determination:
If monitoring server analysis determines that the wrong data packet quantity for recording transmission in the link monitoring result meets the One alert if then sends the alarm signal for the optical fiber link to be detected for including the first alert if of satisfaction to setting alarm platform Breath;
If the monitoring server analysis determines that the quantity for the wrong data packet for recording transmission in the link monitoring result meets First switching condition then controls described instruction server and sends switching command to switching node equipment, is saved with controlling the switching Point device carries out route handoff, and it includes the optical fiber chain to be detected for meeting the first switching condition to be sent to setting alarm platform The warning information on road.
5. if according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, link monitoring instruction is monitoring optical fiber chain to be detected The instruction of light decay value in road, then the monitoring server link monitoring result is analyzed, and according to analysis result Determination includes to the processing strategy of the optical fiber link to be detected:
If the monitoring server analysis determines that the light decay value recorded in the link monitoring result meets the second alert if, The warning information for the optical fiber link to be detected for including the second alert if of satisfaction is sent to setting alarm platform;
If the monitoring server analysis determines that the light decay value recorded in the link monitoring result meets the second switching condition, Control described instruction server to switching node equipment send switching command, with control the switching node equipment carry out routing cut It changes, and sends the warning information for the optical fiber link to be detected for including the second switching condition of the satisfaction to setting alarm platform.
6. if according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, monitoring instruction is in monitoring optical fiber link to be detected The instruction of the wrong data packet quantity and light decay value of transmission, then the monitoring server analysis monitored results are to obtain at least The analysis result of one quality of optical fiber link to be detected includes:
If the monitoring server analysis determines the wrong data packet quantity and/or light for recording transmission in the link monitoring result The value that declines meets third alert if, then it includes the optical fiber link to be detected for meeting third alert if to be sent to setting alarm platform Warning information;
If the monitoring server analysis determines the wrong data packet quantity and/or light for recording transmission in the link monitoring result The value that declines meets third switching condition, then controls described instruction server and send switching command to switching node equipment, to control State switching node equipment and carry out route handoff, and to setting alarm platform transmission include described meeting the to be checked of third switching condition Survey the warning information of optical fiber link.
7. a kind of device of quality of optical fiber link monitoring, is configured in monitoring server, which is characterized in that including:
Monitoring module, the optical fiber link send chain to be detected that routing iinformation includes into monitoring range for control instruction server Road monitoring instruction, the link monitoring instruction is to monitor the wrong data packet quantity transmitted in optical fiber link to be detected and/or prison Control the instruction of the light decay value in optical fiber link to be detected;
Receiving module, the optical fiber link to be detected for being received by described instruction server are referred to based on the link monitoring Enable the link monitoring result of feedback;
Analysis module is determined for analyzing the link monitoring result, and according to analysis result to the light to be detected The processing strategy of fine link.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the monitoring module is specifically used for:
It is spaced setting processing frequency, and executes operations described below:
An optical fiber link to be detected in monitoring range is obtained successively as Target Link;
Construction link monitoring instruction corresponding with the link parameter information of the Target Link;
Link monitoring instruction is sent to described instruction server, instruction described instruction server refers to the link monitoring Order is sent in any node equipment corresponding with the Target Link;
The operation for executing and obtaining an optical fiber link to be detected in monitoring range is returned to, until described instruction server is to described All optical fiber link to be detected sends corresponding link monitoring instruction in monitoring range.
9. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Anomaly link determining module, the link monitoring knot for not receiving the optical fiber link feedback to be detected in setting time Fruit will then not receive the optical fiber link to be detected of feedback result as the first anomaly link;
Handover module, for sending switching command to corresponding switching node equipment, to control by described instruction server It states switching node equipment and carries out route handoff, to remove first anomaly link that currently used routing includes.
10. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that if link monitoring instruction is monitoring optical fiber to be detected The instruction for the wrong data packet quantity transmitted in link, then the analysis module include:
First alarm unit, if determining that the wrong data packet quantity for recording transmission in the link monitoring result meets for analyzing First alert if then sends the alarm signal for the optical fiber link to be detected for including the first alert if of satisfaction to setting alarm platform Breath;
First switch unit, if determining that the quantity for the wrong data packet for recording transmission in the link monitoring result is full for analyzing The first switching condition of foot then controls described instruction server and sends switching command to switching node equipment, to control the switching Node device carries out route handoff, and it includes the optical fiber to be detected for meeting the first switching condition to be sent to setting alarm platform The warning information of link.
11. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that if link monitoring instruction is monitoring optical fiber to be detected The instruction of light decay value in link, then the analysis module include:
Second alarm unit, if determining that the light decay value recorded in the link monitoring result meets the second alarm bar for analyzing Part then sends the warning information for the optical fiber link to be detected for including the second alert if of satisfaction to setting alarm platform;
Second switch unit, if determining that the light decay value recorded in the link monitoring result meets the second switching item for analyzing Part then controls described instruction server and sends switching command to switching node equipment, is carried out with controlling the switching node equipment Route handoff, and to setting alarm platform send include it is described satisfaction the second switching condition optical fiber link to be detected alarm signal Breath.
12. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that if monitoring instruction is monitoring optical fiber link to be detected The instruction of the wrong data packet quantity and light decay value of middle transmission, then the analysis module include:
Third alarm unit, if for analyze determine the wrong data packet quantity that transmission is recorded in the link monitoring result and/ Or light decay value meets third alert if, then it includes the optical fiber to be detected for meeting third alert if to be sent to setting alarm platform The warning information of link;
Third switch unit, if for analyze determine the wrong data packet quantity that transmission is recorded in the link monitoring result and/ Or light decay value meets third switching condition, then controls described instruction server and send switching command to switching node equipment, with control It makes the switching node equipment and carries out route handoff, and include described meeting third switching condition to setting alarm platform transmission The warning information of optical fiber link to be detected.
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