CN105757625B - The high mast lighting jacking system of speed limit fall arrest - Google Patents
The high mast lighting jacking system of speed limit fall arrest Download PDFInfo
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- CN105757625B CN105757625B CN201610312755.4A CN201610312755A CN105757625B CN 105757625 B CN105757625 B CN 105757625B CN 201610312755 A CN201610312755 A CN 201610312755A CN 105757625 B CN105757625 B CN 105757625B
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- rope
- steel wire
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- wire rope
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
- F21V21/38—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance with a cable
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of high mast lighting jacking systems of speed limit fall arrest, using the steel wire rope rope distributor of double lifting point, the steel wire rope rope distributor of double lifting point has upper and lower layer platform sling, upper and lower layer platform sling is equipped with upper and lower suspension centre separately below, upper and lower suspension centre is separately connected safety steel cable, main rope, safety steel cable with safety steel cable automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine is connected to form speed limit anti-falling mechanism after being locked by speed-limiting safety, lamp panel load is undertaken instead of main rope when failing for main rope, plays the safety effect of speed limit fall arrest.Two suspension centres are arranged in steel wire rope rope distributor, can prevent the suspension centre failure from leading to global failure;When lamp panel rises, the rope closing of safety steel cable is completed by the power of automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine, and when torque is greater than the set value, friction clutch skids, and prevents hoist engine and safety steel cable from overloading;It when lamp panel declines, does not need hoist engine motor and power is provided, safety steel cable is opened by the effect of lamp panel dead weight and retarder itself damping.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high mast lighting jacking system, especially a kind of high mast lighting lifting with speed limit fall arrest
System.
Background technology
Currently, the existing high-rod lighting lamp seen in daily life is all that lamp is landed by way of lifting mostly
To ground, maintenance is repaired to lamp to facilitate, this lifting gear is referred to as jacking system in industry, existing high mast lighting
Jacking system is made of four parts, as shown in Figure 1:
One, steel wire rope section(Fig. 2)----there are one single suspension centre steel wire rope pairs of main rope 2, three of rope distributor 1, one
Steel wire rope forms, and there are three suspension centre, main rope one end to be connect with hoist engine 13 for lamp panel 9, and the other end passes through steel wire rope rope distributor 1
Auxiliary connection steel wire rope A10, secondary steel wire rope B11, secondary steel wire rope C12 are converted, the other end of three secondary steel wire ropes is separately connected lamp panel 9
Three suspension centres.
Two, fixed frame 7---- in top is used to lamp panel 9 being fixed on 8 top of the body of rod.
Three, lamp panel 9---- is for installing fixed lamps and lanterns and falling proof device.
Four, drive part ----lifting drive of lamp panel 9 is provided, there is main rope hoist engine 13, is divided into external and outer
Set formula composition.
Principle is to drive lamp by a hoist engine piece main rope 2 of (built-in or external) drive and three secondary steel wire ropes
Disk 9 is lifted, it should be noted that a main rope and three secondary steel wire ropes are all for lifting lamp panel 9, infinitely herein
Fast falling proof device.
Another part high mast lighting jacking system carries anti-falling mechanism, and anti-falling mechanism is mounted on lamp panel 9, feature
Be braking distance it is 3 meters, braking distance is big, and impact is big.
Invention content
The technical issues of the present invention is to solve the speed limit fall arrests of existing high mast lighting jacking system, and a kind of limit is provided
The high mast lighting jacking system of fast fall arrest.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of high mast lighting jacking system of speed limit fall arrest, tool
It is provided with the main rope hoist engine and main rope, three secondary steel wire ropes for connecting three suspension centres of lamp panel of lamp panel lifting drive,
Three secondary steel wire ropes connect main rope by steel wire rope rope distributor, and the steel wire rope rope distributor is the steel wire rope point rope of double lifting point
There is upper and lower layer platform sling, upper and lower layer platform sling to be equipped with upper and lower suspension centre separately below for device, the steel wire rope rope distributor of double lifting point, under hang
Point connection main rope, upper suspension centre connect safety steel cable, safety steel cable locked by speed-limiting safety after with safety steel cable from
Dynamic withdrawing rope hoist engine is connected to form speed limit anti-falling mechanism, and lamp is undertaken instead of main rope when failure for main rope
Disk load plays the safety effect of speed limit fall arrest.
The steel wire rope of the speed-limiting safety lock is respectively equipped with steel wire rope guiding mechanism into and out of end, and safety steel cable passes through
Directive wheel in steel wire rope guiding mechanism enters speed-limiting safety lock and automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine, play the guiding role.
The safety steel cable automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine has the driving motor of driving elevator disk rotation and drives volume
The shaft of disk rotation is raised, the shaft rear end driven gear and is fixedly connected on driving electricity by hollow axis connection driven gear
Driving gear on the output shaft of machine is connected by meshing transmission, and driven gear both sides are respectively provided with medial and lateral friction plate, and outside is rubbed
Pad passes through medial and lateral friction plate, pressing plate by pressing plate A, disc spring A and the axially contact connections of nut A being connected in hollow shaft
A, disc spring A and nut A makes the medial and lateral friction plate more than setting torque skid automatically, driven gear idle running, for preventing elevator
Machine and safety steel cable overload.
There is the main rope hoist engine belt pulley of driving elevator disk rotation, belt pulley to pass through hollow sleeve axis and driving
Axis connection, belt pulley both sides are respectively provided with friction plate A, friction plate B, and friction plate B is by pressing plate B, disc spring B and is connected to drive shaft
On nut axially connect composition friction clutch, make main rope hoist engine overload when, friction clutch skid, belt
Wheel idle running, shields.
The lamp panel is connected by several extension spring-type hitch gears cantilever corresponding on head supporting structure, each extension spring-type
Hitch gear is connect with the indexing indicating mechanism being arranged on cantilever;The extension spring-type hitch gear includes the branch being fixed on lamp panel
Connecting rod is rotatablely connected by axis pin A in frame and spring support, frame upper, connecting rod lower end is by tension spring connecting spring holder, even
Bar upper end is equipped with hook axis and hook cap.
The indexing indicating mechanism is formed by linking up with indicating mechanism and unhook indicating mechanism, including pointer, index dial, instruction
Axis, push rod, instruction upper limit column, instruction lower limit column, limit bar, two instruction axis are connected to head supporting structure cantilever
Upper and lower part in, push rod and limit bar are fixedly connected on every instruction axis, instruction axis one end is equipped with pointer, and index dial is solid
It is scheduled on the one side for corresponding to pointer on head supporting structure cantilever, the instruction for limit is equipped in head supporting structure cantilever side
Upper limit column, instruction lower limit column, and indicate that upper limit column, instruction lower limit column are located at limit bar both sides;Head supporting structure
Cantilever on the inside of be fixed with several pieces of guide plates, several pieces of guide plates are formed by slot and are connected with hook axis, for linking up with
The hook of axis and the guiding of unhook.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. braking distance is small, impact is small, and the fall arrest braking distance in other high mast lighting jacking systems is 3 meters,
The impact brought is big;
2. can accurately indicate to break off relations and whether in place link up with, make unhook and hooking process safety and reliability;
3. when lamp panel rises, the rope closing of safety steel cable is completed by the power of automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine, works as torque
It is greater than the set value, friction clutch skids, and prevents hoist engine overload to prevent safety steel cable from overloading;
It when lamp panel declines, does not need hoist engine motor and power is provided, damped by lamp panel dead weight and retarder itself
It acts on to open safety steel cable
4. steel wire rope rope distributor uses upper layer and lower layer, every layer of each suspension centre to prevent a suspension centre failure from leading to whole mistake
Effect;
5. the novel design of extension spring-type hook, processing simply can determine hook dimensions according to magnitude of load.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the jacking system schematic diagram of existing high mast lighting;
Fig. 2 is steel wire rope partial schematic diagram in the jacking system of existing high mast lighting;
Fig. 3 is the high mast lighting jacking system general illustration of the speed limit fall arrest of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the high mast lighting jacking system jacking condition schematic diagram of the speed limit fall arrest of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at I in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the K direction views in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the stereo amplification figure at I in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is partial enlarged view at II in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the X direction views in Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is external speed limit anti-falling mechanism schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is steel cord structure schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is top wire rope structure schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is safety steel cable automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine structural upright schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is safety steel cable automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine structural front view;
Figure 15 is in Figure 14 along A-A sectional views;
Figure 16 is main steel wire rope winch structural upright schematic diagram;
Figure 17 is main steel wire rope winch structure partial sectional view;
Figure 18 is one of lamp panel and head supporting structure structural upright schematic diagram;
Figure 19 is the two of lamp panel and head supporting structure structural upright schematic diagram;
Figure 20 is lamp panel and head supporting structure structural front view;
Figure 21 is the left view of Figure 20;
Figure 22 is in Figure 21 along A-A sectional views;
Figure 23 is partial enlarged view at I in Figure 20;
Figure 24 is partial enlarged view at II in Figure 21;
Figure 25 is partial enlarged view at III in Figure 21;
Figure 26 is partial enlarged view at IV in Figure 22;
Figure 27 is partial enlarged view at V in Figure 22.
In figure:1-steel wire rope rope distributor, 2-- main ropes, 3-safety steel cables, 4-guiding mechanisms, 5-speed limits peace
Quan Suo, 6-safety steel cable automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engines, 7-- head supporting structures, the 8-bodies of rod, 9-- lamp panels, 10-- pair steel wire ropes
A, 11-secondary steel wire rope B, 12-secondary steel wire rope C, 13-main rope hoist engines, 14-covers of wedge, 15-- retainer clips, 16-
Built-in security lock support, 17-- unhook pointer, 18-hook pointers, 19-unhook index dials, 20-- hooks index dial, 21-take off
Hook push rod, 22-- hooks push rod, 23-hook caps, 24-dehooking limit bars 24,25-hook limit bar 25,26-are drawn
Spring, 27-connecting rods, 28-hook instruction upper limit columns, 29-hook instruction lower limit columns, 30-break off relations instruction lower limit columns,
31-, which break off relations, indicates upper limit column, 32-split washers, 33-elastic cylindrical pins, 34-hook axis, 35-hook supports, 36-
Spring support, 37-axis pin A, 38-bushing A, 39-baffle rings, 40-axis pin B, 41-instruction axis, 42-bushing B, 43-bearings
Seat, 44-hollow shafts, 45-inboard friction pieces, 46-outboard friction pieces, 47-pressing plate A, 48-disc spring A, 49-driven gears,
50-nut A, 51-hollow sleeve axis, 52-friction plate A, 53-belt pulleys, 54-friction plate B, 55-pressing plate B, 56-disc springs
B, 57-nut B, 58-guide plates, 59-bushings, 60-flat keys.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 27, the high mast lighting jacking system of speed limit fall arrest of the invention, by steel wire rope rope distributor 1,
Speed limit anti-falling mechanism, steel wire rope guiding mechanism 4, main rope hoist engine 13, safety steel cable automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine 6 etc.
Composition.
As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, steel wire rope rope distributor 1 be double lifting point steel wire rope rope distributor, double lifting point steel wire rope rope distributor by
Upper and lower two layers of platform sling composition, it is each there are one suspension centre below every layer of platform sling, this two suspension centres respectively with main steel that lifting drive is provided
Cord 2 is connected with the simple safety steel cable 3 for playing safeguard protection, after the suspension centre that main rope 2 is connected goes wrong,
The suspension centre being connected with safety steel cable 3 works instead of it.
As shown in Fig. 5 to 10, speed limit anti-falling mechanism is divided into external (see Figure 10) and built-in(See Fig. 5 to Fig. 9).
Safety steel cable 3 is an independent steel wire rope, and one end is connected with the steel wire rope rope distributor 1 of double lifting point, the other end and passes through limit
It is connected with safety steel cable automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine 6 after fast safety lock 5, is mainly replaced when main rope 2 fails
Main rope 2 undertakes lamp panel load, plays safety effect.The steel wire rope of speed-limiting safety lock 5 is respectively equipped with steel wire rope into and out of end and leads
To mechanism 4, safety steel cable 3 enters speed-limiting safety lock 5 and automatic deploying and retracting rope volume by the directive wheel in steel wire rope guiding mechanism 4
Machine 6 is raised, is play the guiding role.
Speed-limiting safety locks the existing mature technology of 5-- hanging basket industries, is centrifugal safety lock, has related rule in hanging basket industry
Model, according to<<Aerial work basket GB19155-2003>>Regulation:The lock rope speed of safety lock be less than 30 ms/min, lock rope away from
From less than 200mm, if main rope 2 or main winch 13 or other tie points go wrong if causing lamp panel to fall, peace
Full lock can immediately lock safety steel cable 3 when reaching lock rope element, the steel wire rope point that safety steel cable 3 passes through double lifting point
Rope device 1 and secondary steel wire rope A10, secondary steel wire rope B11, pair steel wire rope C12 are connected with lamp panel 9(Figure 11,12), secondary steel wire rope A, B,
C10,11,12 heads are fixed with cover of wedge 14- and retainer clip 15, to prevent falling for lamp panel 9.Speed-limiting safety lock 5
Lock rope shortens braking distance, reduces the impact force of lamp panel for relatively with 3 meters of existing fall arrest less than 0.2M,
Risk greatly reduces;In addition existing fall arrest is mounted on lamp panel, so can thus increase lamp panel itself
Weight, and this speed-limiting safety lock is installed on the body of rod of bottom, does not increase weight to lamp panel, if carrying equally heavy lamp in this way
So as to mitigate the load of lamp panel, the load of head supporting structure 7 is also mitigated, improves safety coefficient, in other words safety coefficient
It can be with the certain lamps and lanterns of overloading if the same.
Steel wire rope guiding mechanism 4 is made of directive wheel and holder, it is therefore an objective to allow safety steel cable 3 that can enter limit as requested
Fast safety lock 5 and it is connected with safety steel cable automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine 6.
Such as Figure 13, shown in 14,15, safety steel cable automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine 6 only provides serving power when rising, and
And the torque more than setting under the action of clutch during rising will skid automatically, driven gear 49 can dally,
Prevent safety steel cable 3 from overloading.During the decline, automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine 6 does not provide power, lamp panel dead weight and
What clutch and hoisting speed reducer itself damping collective effect got off to realize hoist engine puts rope function;Hoist engine when not working,
As long as safety steel cable is slightly tensed, in the case where speed reducer damps, steel wire rope will not come loose.
As shown in figure 15, clutch is by hollow shaft 44, inboard friction piece 45, outboard friction piece 46, pressing plate A47, disc spring
A48, nut 50, bushing 59, flat key 60 form, and shaft rear end connects hollow shaft 44 by flat key 60, and hollow shaft 44 passes through bushing
59 connection driven gears 49, driven gear 49 and the driving gear engaged transmission being fixedly connected on the output shaft of driving motor connect
It connecing, 49 both sides of driven gear are respectively provided with medial and lateral friction plate 45, and 46, and outboard friction piece 46 passes through pressing plate A47, disc spring A48
With the axially contact connections of nut A5 being connected in hollow shaft 44.
Such as Figure 16, shown in 17, main rope hoist engine 13 includes belt pulley 53, and belt pulley 53 passes through hollow sleeve axis 51, lining
Set 59 and flat key 60 and driving axis connection, 53 both sides of belt pulley are respectively provided with friction plate A52, friction plate B54, and friction plate B54 is logical
It crosses pressing plate B55, disc spring B56 and forms friction clutch with 57 axially contact connection of nut on the driving shaft is connect, make king wire
When hoist engine 13 of restricting overloads, friction clutch skids, and belt pulley 53 dallies, no longer passing power, shields.
The problem of used is the clutch of steel-ball type, and this clutch is due to structure, it is easy to it wears, and the present invention
Clutch is friction plate, and service life greatly extends.
As shown in Figure 18 to Figure 27, indexing indicating mechanism is formed by linking up with indicating mechanism and unhook indicating mechanism, the two knot
Structure is similar.There are three cantilever, each cantilever insides to be fixed with several pieces of guide plates 58, several pieces of guide plates 58 for head supporting structure 7
It is formed by slot to be connected with hook axis 34, the guiding of hook and unhook for linking up with axis 34.
Link up with indicating mechanism:Including hook pointer 18, elastic pin shaft 33, bushing B42, instruction axis 41, split washer 32, axis
Bearing 43, hook push rod 22, hook instruction upper limit column 28, hook instruction lower limit column 29, hook limit bar 25.Indicate axis
41 both ends are connected to 7 lower part both sides of head supporting structure, and instruction axis is fixedly connected with hook push rod 22 and hook on 41 middle part
Bar 25 is limited, hook 41 one end of instruction axis is fixed on head supporting structure 7 corresponding equipped with hook pointer 18, hook index dial 20
The side of pointer 18 is linked up with, the hook instruction upper limit column 28 for limit is equipped in 7 side of head supporting structure, under hook instruction
Limited post 29, and instruction upper limit column 28, hook instruction lower limit column 29 are linked up with positioned at 25 both sides of hook limit bar;
Hook instruction operation principle:Under natural conditions, due to hook 22 gravity eccentricity of push rod and hook instruction lower limit column
29 the reason of, hook pointer 18 are directed toward O and see Figure 23, when hook axis 34 is moved upwards up to position A along guide plate 58, hook
Cap 23 starts to encounter hook push rod 22, and hook push rod 22 starts to rotate, and links up with pointer 18 at this time under the promotion of hook push rod 22
And then it rotates, is crossed when hook axis 34 and see Figure 24 above the C of the position in-positions B, link up with pointer 18 at this time and point to position P and see 23,
Position P illustrates that whether also this hook can check hook pointer 18 on other two cantilevers at this time with downlink in place
Through pointing to position P, it is to be ensured that all hook pointers 18 all point to or setover P, can control hook 34 downlink of axis;When
It so above also still can continue to rise later, when hook pointer 18 points to position Q, illustrate that lamp panel 9 has arrived at and most push up
Portion cannot rise and link up with push rod 22 namely link up with the slewing area of pointer 18 than shown in hook index dial 20 again
Range is big, can continue to rotate to until hook limit bar 25 meets hook instruction upper limit column 28 i.e. position M and see Figure 24,
When hook axis 34 moves down, hook push rod 22 also can be rotated down and then in the case where conducting oneself with dignity eccentric, be limited until linking up with
Position bar 25 encounter hook instruction lower limit column 29, at this time link up with pointer 18 be directed toward initial position O ', while link up with push rod 22 with
It links up with cap 23 to detach, when hook axis 34 crosses position C, connecting rod 27 returns to vertical state under the action of tension spring 26, hangs at this time
Hook axis 34 continues to move down, and the bottom until reaching 58 formed slot of guide pin is connected with guide pin 58, keeps connecting rod at this time
The main rope 2 of 27 bottoms slightly relaxes, and not be able to eat pulling force, and Figure 24 is shown in hook-hanging motion completion.
Unhook indicating mechanism:Including unhook pointer 17, unhook index dial 19, unhook push rod 21, break off relations instruction upper limit column
31, break off relations instruction lower limit column 30, dehooking limit bar 24, elastic pin shaft 33, bushing B42, instruction axis 41, split washer 32,
Bearing block 43.41 both ends of instruction axis are connected to 7 top both sides of head supporting structure, are fixedly connected on 41 middle part of instruction axis de-
It is fixed with dehooking limit bar 24 at hook push rod 21 and close instruction 41 step of axis, 41 one end of instruction axis is equipped with unhook pointer 17,
And unhook pointer 17 is located at same side with hook pointer 18, unhook index dial 19 is fixed on head supporting structure 7 corresponding unhook
The side of pointer 17, interior be equipped with of each cantilever in 7 side of head supporting structure refer to for the unhook instruction upper limit column 31 of limit, unhook
Show lower limit column 30, and the instruction upper limit column 31 that breaks off relations, the instruction lower limit column 30 that breaks off relations are located at 24 both sides of dehooking limit bar.
Break off relations instruction operation principle:Similarly, under natural conditions, due to 21 gravity eccentricity of unhook push rod and the instruction lower limit that breaks off relations
Position column 31 the reason of, unhook pointer 17 be directed toward O see Figure 23, at this time first control hook axis 34 rise, start hook axis 34 drawing
It is moved straight up under the action of spring 26, when encountering guide plate 58, when being moved upwards up to position E along it, hook cap 23 starts
Encounter unhook push rod 21, unhook push rod 21 starts and then to rotate, and unhook pointer 17 is followed under the rotation of unhook push rod 21 at this time
Rotation, when hook axis 34 crosses position F, hook axis 34 returns to vertical state under the action of tension spring 26, at this time unhook pointer 17
It points to position P and sees that 23, position P illustrate that this hook has been disengaged from the groove and can at this time have been checked on other two cantilevers with downlink in place
Whether unhook pointer 17 has also pointed to position P, it is to be ensured that all unhook pointers 17 all point to or setover P, can
Control hook 34 downlink of axis;Certainly it above also still can continue to rise later, when unhook pointer 17 points to position Q, say
Bright lamp disk 9 has arrived at top, cannot rise again, and the slewing area of unhook push rod 21 namely unhook pointer 17 than
Range shown in unhook index dial 19 is big, can continue to rotate to dehooking limit bar 24 and encounter unhook instruction upper limit column
See Figure 24 until 31 i.e. position M, when hook axis 34 moves down, unhook push rod 21 can also be followed in the case where conducting oneself with dignity eccentric
It rotates down, until dehooking limit bar 24 encounters unhook instruction lower limit column 30, unhook pointer 17 is directed toward initial position at this time
O ', while the push rod 21 that breaks off relations is detached with hook cap 23, finally when hook axis 34 leaves guide plate 58 completely, connecting rod 27 is in tension spring
Vertical state is returned under the action of 26, the action of unhook at this time is completed
The advantages of this architecture invention is whether in place can accurately to indicate hook 34, to determine when to carry out
The rising or step-down operation of lamp panel carry out hook and the unhook action of safe progress lamp panel;Avoid the occurrence of three hooks of lamp panel not
It can hang on three cantilevers of head supporting structure 7 or cannot while break off relations from three cantilevers of head supporting structure 7 simultaneously, from
And lead to security risk, because the case where cannot hanging up or take off simultaneously, bringing to routine use often occurs in existing hook
Inconvenient and security risk.
Such as Figure 22, shown in 25,26,27, extension spring-type hitch gear includes holder 35, spring support 36, axis pin B40, tension spring
26,27 baffle ring 39 of connecting rod, axis pin A37, bushing A38, hook cap 23, hook axis 34.Holder is rotated in 35 top by axis pin A37
Connecting rod 27 is connected, for 27 lower end of connecting rod by tension spring 26, axis pin B40 connecting springs holder 36,27 upper end of connecting rod is equipped with hook axis 34
And hook cap 23, the hook axis 34 and hook cap 23 connect head supporting structure 7 by indexing indicating mechanism.
Extension spring-type hitch gear operation principle:Under natural conditions, connecting rod 27 keeps vertical state under the action of tension spring 26,
When hook cap 23 encounters upper guide plate 58, connecting rod 27 can rotate, and after external force removes, connecting rod 27 can be in the work of tension spring 26
It is returned to original state under(Vertically);And axis pin A37 uses copper using the bushing A38 between stainless steel and connecting rod 27
Material avoids getting rusty stuck.
Extension spring-type hitch gear advantage:This clever structure is novel, makes simple limitation not loaded, can be big according to load
It is small to change the structure size of associated part
The high mast lighting jacking system operation principle of the speed limit fall arrest of the present invention:The rotation of main rope hoist engine 13 drives
The movement of steel wire rope rope distributor 1 of main rope 2, double lifting point, because of steel wire rope rope distributor 1 and the secondary steel wire on lamp panel 9 of double lifting point
Restricting, A10, secondary steel wire rope B11, secondary steel wire rope C12 are connected, so lamp panel 9 is also driven, in the process, safety steel cable 3 is not
Lifting drive is provided, only and then the steel wire rope rope distributor 1 of double lifting point moves up and down, and is not subject to load, only 2 He of main rope
Secondary steel wire rope A10, secondary steel wire rope B11, secondary steel wire rope C12 provide power, 9 load of lamp panel are born, when the main rope 2 of lifting
Main rope tie point or provide power main rope hoist engine 13 failure or other factors and cause lamp panel 9 to fall
When, or when the movement velocity of safety steel cable 3 reaches 20 metre per second (m/s), speed-limiting safety lock 5 immediately locks safety steel cable 3,
1 upper flange of steel wire rope rope distributor and secondary steel wire rope A10, secondary steel wire rope B11, secondary steel wire rope that safety steel cable 3 passes through double lifting point
The one end C12 is connected, and secondary steel wire rope A10, secondary steel wire rope B11, the secondary steel wire rope C12 other ends are connected with lamp panel 9, so lamp panel 9
It is braked, braking distance is less than 0.2 meter.
Main rope hoist engine 13 and built-in speed-limiting safety lock 5 will be installed inside high club shaft, so high in design
When club shaft, to be wanted according to the installation dimension and corresponding position dimension of main rope hoist engine and speed-limiting safety lock support itself
The appearance and size and safe lock support 16 and guiding mechanism 4 for asking to determine final hoist engine and motor base mounting plate
The size of frame, and they are required to be welded to inside the body of rod according to size
For external safety lock, the ruler of guiding mechanism holder is determined also according to the position dimension requirement of guiding mechanism
It is very little, and they are welded to corresponding position according to size requirement.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high mast lighting jacking system of speed limit fall arrest has and provides lamp panel(9)The main rope elevator of lifting drive
Machine and main rope(2), connection lamp panel(9)Three of three suspension centres secondary steel wire ropes, three secondary steel wire ropes pass through steel wire rope point
Rope device(1)Connect main rope(2), it is characterised in that:The steel wire rope rope distributor (1) is the steel wire rope rope distributor of double lifting point,
There is the steel wire rope rope distributor of double lifting point upper and lower layer platform sling, upper and lower layer platform sling to be equipped with upper and lower suspension centre separately below, and lower suspension centre connects
Connect main rope(2), upper suspension centre connection safety steel cable(3), safety steel cable(3)By speed-limiting safety lock (5) afterwards with safety
Steel wire rope automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine(6)It is connected to form speed limit anti-falling mechanism, for replacing master when main rope (2) failure
Steel wire rope (2) undertakes lamp panel load, plays the safety effect of speed limit fall arrest.
2. the high mast lighting jacking system of speed limit fall arrest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The speed-limiting safety
The steel wire rope of lock (5) is respectively equipped with steel wire rope guiding mechanism (4), safety steel cable into and out of end(3)By steel wire rope Guiding machine
Directive wheel in structure (4) enters speed-limiting safety lock (5) and automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine (6), play the guiding role.
3. the high mast lighting jacking system of speed limit fall arrest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The safe steel wire
Automatic deploying and retracting rope hoist engine (6) of restricting has the driving motor of driving elevator disk rotation and drives the shaft of elevator disk rotation, institute
It states shaft rear end and passes through hollow shaft(44)Connect driven gear(49), driven gear(49)Be fixedly connected on the defeated of driving motor
Driving gear on shaft is connected by meshing transmission, driven gear(49)Both sides are respectively provided with medial and lateral friction plate(45,46), and
Outboard friction piece(46)Pass through pressing plate A(47), disc spring A(48)Be connected to hollow shaft(44)On nut A(50)It is axially contact
Connection, passes through medial and lateral friction plate(45,46), pressing plate A(47), disc spring A(48)With nut A(50)Make to be more than setting torque
Medial and lateral friction plate(45,46)It is automatic to skid, driven gear(49)Idle running, for preventing hoist engine and safety steel cable from overloading.
4. the high mast lighting jacking system of speed limit fall arrest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main rope
Hoist engine(13)Belt pulley (53) with driving elevator disk rotation, belt pulley (53) pass through hollow sleeve axis(51)Connect with drive shaft
It connects, belt pulley (53) both sides are respectively provided with friction plate A(52), friction plate B(54), friction plate B(54)Pass through pressing plate B(55), dish
Spring B(56)With connect nut on the driving shaft(57)Axially contact connection forms friction clutch, makes main rope hoist engine
(13)When overload, friction clutch skids, and belt pulley (53) idle running shields.
5. the high mast lighting jacking system of speed limit fall arrest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lamp panel(9)
Pass through several extension spring-type hitch gears and head supporting structure(7)Upper corresponding cantilever connection, each extension spring-type hitch gear with it is outstanding
The indexing indicating mechanism connection being arranged on arm;The extension spring-type hitch gear includes being fixed on lamp panel(9)On holder(35)With
Spring support(36), holder(35)Pass through axis pin A in top(37)It is rotatablely connected connecting rod(27), connecting rod(27)Lower end passes through tension spring
(26)Connecting spring holder(36), connecting rod(27)Upper end is equipped with hook axis(34)And hook cap(23).
6. the high mast lighting jacking system of speed limit fall arrest according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The indexing instruction
Mechanism is formed by linking up with indicating mechanism and unhook indicating mechanism, including pointer, index dial, instruction axis (41), push rod, the instruction upper limit
Position column, instruction lower limit column, limit bar, two instruction axis (41) are connected to head supporting structure(7)The upper and lower part of cantilever
It is interior, push rod and limit bar are fixedly connected on every instruction axis (41), instruction axis (41) one end is equipped with pointer, and index dial is fixed
In head supporting structure(7)Cantilever on correspond on the one side of pointer, head supporting structure(7)It is equipped in cantilever side for limiting
Instruction upper limit column, instruction lower limit column, and indicate that upper limit column, instruction lower limit column are located at limit bar both sides;Head
Fixed frame(7)It is fixed with several pieces of guide plates on the inside of cantilever(58), several pieces of guide plates(58)It is formed by slot and hook axis
(34)It is connected, for linking up with axis(34)Hook and unhook guiding.
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CN105757625B true CN105757625B (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107675643A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-02-09 | 河南能源化工集团重型装备有限公司 | A kind of height limiter |
CN110440197B (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2021-06-01 | 南京卡伦科技有限公司 | Electric lifting type high-pole lamp |
CN111605080B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-11-09 | 山东新建投建设工程质量检测有限公司 | Building ceramic tile ash removal device |
CN113503497B (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-01-17 | 四川华体照明科技股份有限公司 | High lamp post |
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CN2562066Y (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2003-07-23 | 北京爱德威金属杆交通照明技术有限公司 | Liftable post light |
JP4279709B2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2009-06-17 | 株式会社日立産機システム | Lifting lighting system |
CN202484922U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-10-10 | 广东中艺重工有限公司 | Easy-to-use convenient and fast lifting control system for lifting type high-pole lamp |
CN202813149U (en) * | 2012-10-02 | 2013-03-20 | 湖北申安照明科技有限公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) high-pole lamp |
CN203907526U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-29 | 梁云清 | Lifting high-post lighting device |
CN203907405U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-29 | 四川亿舟电器设备有限公司 | Explosion-proof high-pole lamp |
CN205655258U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-10-19 | 马爱刚 | High pole illumination operating system that speed limit prevents falling |
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CN2562066Y (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2003-07-23 | 北京爱德威金属杆交通照明技术有限公司 | Liftable post light |
JP4279709B2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2009-06-17 | 株式会社日立産機システム | Lifting lighting system |
CN202484922U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-10-10 | 广东中艺重工有限公司 | Easy-to-use convenient and fast lifting control system for lifting type high-pole lamp |
CN202813149U (en) * | 2012-10-02 | 2013-03-20 | 湖北申安照明科技有限公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) high-pole lamp |
CN203907405U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-29 | 四川亿舟电器设备有限公司 | Explosion-proof high-pole lamp |
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CN205655258U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-10-19 | 马爱刚 | High pole illumination operating system that speed limit prevents falling |
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