CN105757007A - Jet vacuum pump using submersible pump - Google Patents

Jet vacuum pump using submersible pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105757007A
CN105757007A CN201610298601.4A CN201610298601A CN105757007A CN 105757007 A CN105757007 A CN 105757007A CN 201610298601 A CN201610298601 A CN 201610298601A CN 105757007 A CN105757007 A CN 105757007A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
water
outlet
jet
water outlet
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610298601.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105757007B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Elephant Machinery Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610298601.4A priority Critical patent/CN105757007B/en
Priority claimed from CN201410371509.7A external-priority patent/CN104265695B/en
Publication of CN105757007A publication Critical patent/CN105757007A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105757007B publication Critical patent/CN105757007B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/02Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid
    • F04F5/04Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being liquid displacing elastic fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/02Selection of particular materials
    • F04D29/026Selection of particular materials especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/46Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable
    • F04D29/466Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable especially adapted for liquid fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42

Abstract

The invention relates to a jet vacuum pump using a submersible pump, and belongs to the technical field of a radial flow non-variable-capacity type fluid pump. A water pressure-adjustable jet vacuum pump comprises the submersible pump, a jet device and a vacuum tank, wherein the submersible pump comprises a pump body, a motor and an impeller; a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the pump body; a jet fluid inlet end of the jet device is communicated with the water outlet in the submersible pump; an air inlet end of the jet device is communicated with an outlet in the vacuum tank; an adjusting plate perpendicular to a water flow outlet direction and a fixing shaft parallel to the water flow outlet direction and arranged at the center of the water outlet are arranged at the water outlet in the submersible pump; a water flow channel is formed between the adjusting plate and the water inlet; the adjusting plate comprises an outer circle circular plate and an inner circular plate arranged in the outer circle circular plate; the inner circular plate is fixed on the fixing shaft; a torsion spring is arranged between the outer circle circular plate and the inner circular plate. The water pressure-adjustable jet vacuum pump keeps a water supply pressure of the jet fluid inlet end of the jet device constant within a certain range.

Description

Adopt the jet vacuum pump of immersible pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of immersible pump, belong to Radial Flow non-positive-displacement fluid pump technical field.
Background technology
Jet vacuum pump is the method utilizing machinery, physics, chemistry or materialization, produces, improves and maintain the device of vacuum within the enclosed space.Generally it is made up of immersible pump, jet vacuum pump, pump box three part, is widely used among the techniques such as the reduction vaporization of the industries such as oil, chemical industry, food, pharmacy, light industry, environmental protection, crystallization, distillation, dry, decolouring, deodorize, vacuum handling.
Immersible pump generally comprises the pump housing, motor, impeller, and the pump housing is provided with water inlet, outlet;Electric motor starting impeller rotates, and drives water to enter from water inlet, then discharges from outlet, and water stream channel is the passage formed by the hollow space of pump body.
Immersible pump is conveying liquid or the machinery making fluid pressurization.It sends mechanical energy or other external energies of prime mover to liquid, liquid energy is made to increase, it is mainly used to carry liquid to include water, oil, acid & alkali liquid, emulsion, suspended emulsion and liquid metal etc., it is possible to conveying liquid, admixture of gas and the liquid containing suspended solids.
User's water consumption is usually dynamically, and therefore insufficient water or the superfluous situation that supplies water happen occasionally.And with water and the uneven concentrated reflection between supplying water on the pressure supplied water, namely many and supply water few with water, then pressure is low;With water is few, water supply is many, then pressure is big.Keeping the constant within the specific limits of pressure of supply water, water supply can being made and with keeping balance between water, thus improve the quality of water supply.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, not enough for prior art, it is proposed to the adjustable jet vacuum pump of discharge pressure constant within the specific limits of a kind of injection liquid entrance point place pressure of supply water keeping ejector.
nullThe present invention solves that the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem proposes is: a kind of adjustable jet vacuum pump of discharge pressure,Including immersible pump、Ejector and vacuum tank,Described immersible pump includes the pump housing、It is located at the motor in the pump housing and impeller,The described pump housing is provided with water inlet and outlet,Described motor output shaft stretches out down and is connected with impeller middle spindle,The injection liquid entrance point of described ejector connects the outlet of described immersible pump,The inlet port connection vacuum tank outlet of described ejector,The water outlet of described immersible pump is provided with the adjustable plate being perpendicular to current water outlet direction and is parallel to current water outlet direction and is located at the fixing axle of outlet center,Current flow channels it is formed with between described adjustable plate and water inlet,Described adjustable plate includes outer ring annular slab and the interior plectane being located in the annular slab of outer ring,Described interior plectane is fixed on fixing axle,It is provided with torsion spring between described outer ring annular slab and interior plectane.
The present invention adopts technique scheme to provide the benefit that: by being provided with, at the water outlet of the immersible pump pump housing, the adjustable plate being perpendicular to current water outlet direction and being parallel to current water outlet direction and be located at the fixing axle of outlet center, when water outlet discharge is little, current are flowed out by current flow channels, when water outlet discharge is big, outer ring annular slab is opened inclination by current, increased water flow flow, maintains injection liquid entrance point place pressure of supply water constant within the specific limits of ejector.
The improvement of technique scheme is: the area ratio of described current flow channels, outer ring annular slab and interior plectane is 1:1:1.
The improvement of technique scheme is: composition and mass percentage content that described outer ring annular slab contains be: C:3.5~3.7%, Sb:0.04~0.08%, Mn:0.40~0.60%, Cu:0.30~0.40%, all the other are Fe and inevitable tramp element.
Antimony: Sb fusing point 630 DEG C, it is to promote pearlite forming element, to thin-section casting, can make the complete pearlite of tissue, and different wall matrix difference is atomic, and sectional sensitivity significantly reduces.There is the bigger latent heat of fusion, add the Sb of 0.04~0.08% content, hence it is evident that refinement macrostructure, rise and fall in part microcell formation temperature, cause indigenous graphite core, graphite can be refined.
The present invention adopts technique scheme to provide the benefit that: by enclosing Sb and the Cu adding trace in annular slab outside, low production cost, and anti-wear performance is good so that discharge pressure is adjustable, and jet vacuum pump works in water is obviously improved service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the adjustable jet vacuum pump of embodiment of the present invention discharge pressure.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 immersible pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The adjustable jet vacuum pump of discharge pressure of the present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including immersible pump 10, ejector 20 and vacuum tank 30.Immersible pump includes the pump housing 1, be located in the pump housing 1 motor 2 and impeller 3.Being provided with water inlet and outlet on the pump housing 1, motor 2 output shaft stretches out down and is connected with impeller 3 central shaft.The outlet of the injection liquid entrance point connection immersible pump 10 of ejector 20, the inlet port connection vacuum tank 30 of ejector 20 exports.
The water outlet of immersible pump 10 is provided with the adjustable plate 4 being perpendicular to current water outlet direction and is parallel to current water outlet direction and is located at the fixing axle 6 of outlet center.
Current flow channels 5 it is formed with between adjustable plate 4 and water inlet.Adjustable plate 4 includes outer ring annular slab 41 and the interior plectane 42 being located in the annular slab of outer ring.Interior plectane 42 is fixed on fixing axle 6, is provided with torsion spring between outer ring annular slab 41 and interior plectane 42.Fixing axle 6 is fixed on the housing of water outlet.
The area ratio of the current flow channels 5 of the present embodiment, outer ring annular slab 41 and interior plectane 42 is 1:1:1.
Composition and mass percentage content that the outer ring annular slab 41 of the present embodiment contains be: C:3.5~3.7%, Sb:0.04~0.08%, Mn:0.40~0.60%, Cu:0.30~0.40%, all the other are Fe and inevitable tramp element.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.All employings are equal to replaces the technical scheme formed, and all falls within the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (1)

  1. null1. the adjustable jet vacuum pump of discharge pressure,Including immersible pump、Ejector and vacuum tank,Described immersible pump includes the pump housing、It is located at the motor in the pump housing and impeller,The described pump housing is provided with water inlet and outlet,Motor output shaft stretches out down and is connected with impeller middle spindle,The injection liquid entrance point of described ejector connects the outlet of described immersible pump,The inlet port connection vacuum tank outlet of described ejector,It is characterized in that: the water outlet of described immersible pump is provided with the adjustable plate being perpendicular to current water outlet direction and is parallel to current water outlet direction and is located at the fixing axle of outlet center,Current flow channels it is formed with between described adjustable plate and water inlet,Described adjustable plate includes outer ring annular slab and the interior plectane being located in the annular slab of outer ring,Described interior plectane is fixed on fixing axle,It is provided with torsion spring between described outer ring annular slab and interior plectane;Fixing axle is fixed on the housing of water outlet.
CN201610298601.4A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Using the jet vacuum pump of immersible pump Active CN105757007B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610298601.4A CN105757007B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Using the jet vacuum pump of immersible pump

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610298601.4A CN105757007B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Using the jet vacuum pump of immersible pump
CN201410371509.7A CN104265695B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Discharge pressure is adjustable jet vacuum pump

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410371509.7A Division CN104265695B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Discharge pressure is adjustable jet vacuum pump

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105757007A true CN105757007A (en) 2016-07-13
CN105757007B CN105757007B (en) 2018-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610298601.4A Active CN105757007B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Using the jet vacuum pump of immersible pump

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3344765A1 (en) * 1983-12-10 1985-06-13 Vdo Adolf Schindling Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Submerged pump
CN86207978U (en) * 1986-10-06 1987-05-27 辽宁省流体工程设计研究所 Fluid jet vacuvm pump
CN2031858U (en) * 1988-03-02 1989-02-01 无锡市第一制药厂 Water jet vaccum pump
CN2075275U (en) * 1990-10-11 1991-04-17 河北省枣强县工程工具厂 Jet vacuum pump
CN2148207Y (en) * 1993-02-13 1993-12-01 荀以鸿 Water jet vacuum air pump
CN2497083Y (en) * 2001-08-03 2002-06-26 宁晋生 Submersible jet vacuum pump
CN2557728Y (en) * 2002-07-22 2003-06-25 巴贤奎 Submerged self-suction two-purpose water pump
CN201031800Y (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-03-05 周建斌 Submerged pump
US20100119356A1 (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-13 Snecma Device for regulating the flow rate of air feeding a turbine ventilation cavity of a turbomachine turbine section
CN201531019U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-07-21 中交一航局第四工程有限公司 Energy-saving type split vacuum preloading jet device
CN201758680U (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-03-16 丁永良 Aeration machine with high jet device
CN102155381A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-08-17 常州风特安泵业有限公司 Drainage suction pump for ship
KR20140042591A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-07 강원대학교산학협력단 Heat radiating apparatus for under water pump

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3344765A1 (en) * 1983-12-10 1985-06-13 Vdo Adolf Schindling Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Submerged pump
CN86207978U (en) * 1986-10-06 1987-05-27 辽宁省流体工程设计研究所 Fluid jet vacuvm pump
CN2031858U (en) * 1988-03-02 1989-02-01 无锡市第一制药厂 Water jet vaccum pump
CN2075275U (en) * 1990-10-11 1991-04-17 河北省枣强县工程工具厂 Jet vacuum pump
CN2148207Y (en) * 1993-02-13 1993-12-01 荀以鸿 Water jet vacuum air pump
CN2497083Y (en) * 2001-08-03 2002-06-26 宁晋生 Submersible jet vacuum pump
CN2557728Y (en) * 2002-07-22 2003-06-25 巴贤奎 Submerged self-suction two-purpose water pump
CN201031800Y (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-03-05 周建斌 Submerged pump
US20100119356A1 (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-13 Snecma Device for regulating the flow rate of air feeding a turbine ventilation cavity of a turbomachine turbine section
CN201531019U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-07-21 中交一航局第四工程有限公司 Energy-saving type split vacuum preloading jet device
CN201758680U (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-03-16 丁永良 Aeration machine with high jet device
CN102155381A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-08-17 常州风特安泵业有限公司 Drainage suction pump for ship
KR20140042591A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-07 강원대학교산학협력단 Heat radiating apparatus for under water pump

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Effective date of registration: 20180928

Address after: 318050 No. 46, 7 South Street, Quan Jing Village, Heng Jie Town, Luqiao District, Taizhou, Zhejiang

Applicant after: He Zhenfang

Address before: 213000 Jinling North Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China, Hohai University

Applicant before: Ding Yongxin

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Effective date of registration: 20190726

Address after: 224700 No. 58 Guanhua West Road, Jianyang Town, Jianhu County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Elephant Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 318050 No. 46, South Street, Quanjing Village, Hengjie Town, Luqiao District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: He Zhenfang