CN105756461A - Electric window opening machine allowing manual opening and window opening system - Google Patents
Electric window opening machine allowing manual opening and window opening system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105756461A CN105756461A CN201610271576.0A CN201610271576A CN105756461A CN 105756461 A CN105756461 A CN 105756461A CN 201610271576 A CN201610271576 A CN 201610271576A CN 105756461 A CN105756461 A CN 105756461A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- key
- chain
- window
- opening machine
- push rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/002—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass controlled by automatically acting means
- E05F1/006—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass controlled by automatically acting means by emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
- E05F15/53—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for swinging wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/627—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
An electric window opening machine allowing manual opening comprises a chain connected with a window.The chain is meshed with a chain wheel, the chain wheel is connected with a worm and gear mechanism driven by a motor, and a separable worm wheel transmission device is adopted for a worm wheel.The separable worm wheel transmission device comprises a shaft with a gear, the shaft is sleeved with the worm wheel, a mandrel is arranged in the shaft in a penetrating mode, and key grooves are formed in the worm wheel and the shaft.A key is arranged in the key grooves in the worm wheel and the shaft, one side of the key is in contact with the mandrel or is connected with the mandrel, a spring device used for pushing the key to slide is arranged on the other side of the key, and the key slides under the action of a spring and the mandrel to achieve the separation and combination states of the worm wheel and the shaft.A release device used for carrying out pressing and releasing action on the mandrel is arranged at the top of the mandrel.The electric window opening machine is reasonable in structure, convenient to install and good in working performance; the electric opening and closing functions are available; besides, manual opening or temperature control fusing automatic opening can be achieved in the situation of power outage or faults.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric window-opening machine and window controlling system.
Background technology
Along with the security against fire of building is proposed requirements at the higher level by society, all kinds of electronic vent windows are able to a large amount of utilization, and the form of the electric window-opening machine wherein configured mainly has: chain window-opening machine, tooth bar window opener and screw window opener three kinds.Such electric window-opening machine can solve the open and close problem of vent window under normal circumstances;But abnormal at fire-fighting signal or power supply, or cannot open under the abnormal conditions such as equipment faults itself.So, clearly propose in up-to-date building fire safety design specification, vent window must possess open function manually, this just existing above-mentioned three kinds of existing window openers cannot realize.
For this, CN104612514A mono-kind can be manually opened window opener and smoke evacuation system, the window controlling system that CN103711396A multi-mode is opened, CN203684903U window controlling systems etc. propose some solutions, but this kind of invention to be on existing electric window-opening machine more external subsidiary bodies, structure is dilatory, installation difficulty, is unfavorable for promoting.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy for installation, favorable working performance can be manually opened electric window-opening machine and window controlling system.
The technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of can be manually opened electric window-opening machine, it is characterized in that: including the chain being connected with forms, chain and sprocket engagement, sprocket wheel is connected with motor-driven worm-and-wheel gear, worm gear adopt detachable worm gearing;Described detachable worm gearing includes being with cogged axle, and described axle is cased with worm gear, installs push rod, worm gear and described axle and be provided with keyway in axle;Described key is arranged in the keyway on worm gear and described axle, side and ejector pin contact or be connected, and opposite side arranges the spring assembly promoting key to slide, and key is in the effect lower slider of spring Yu push rod, it is achieved worm gear and axle from conjunction state;Push rod top arranges the release device that push rod is implemented to press, put action.
Described release device includes the cam lever being pressed in push rod top, cam lever is in the form that can rotate around bearing pin, cam lever is connected with manual capstan by pull rope, cam lever is also connected with the puller system of opposite side, puller system and hand winch drive cam lever to swing around bearing pin, make push rod press-in and eject motion.
Pull rope arranges the fuse link making pull rope disconnect.
A kind of employing can be manually opened the window controlling system of electric window-opening machine, including forms, it is characterized in that: forms are filled the electric window-opening machine being connected with forms by chain, forms fill gas strut;During electronic keying, the gentle strut of the chain of electric window-opening machine is released simultaneously and shrinks;When manually opened or fuse link automatically turns on after fusing, gas strut flicks forms, and window opener chain is drawn out.
Present configuration is reasonable, easy for installation, favorable working performance;Have outside electric opening closing function;Without electricity, or all can manually manually opened or temperature control fusing automatically turn on when fault.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of window opener of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of detachable worm gearing.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of release device.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of window controlling system.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of can be manually opened electric window-opening machine, including the chain 5 being connected with forms, chain and sprocket engagement, the worm-and-wheel gear 2 that sprocket wheel 4 drives with motor 1 is connected, worm gear adopt detachable worm gearing;Described detachable worm gearing includes being with cogged axle 15, and described axle is cased with worm gear 3, installs push rod 16, worm gear and described axle and be provided with keyway in axle;Key 17 is arranged in the keyway on worm gear and described axle, side and ejector pin contact or be connected, and opposite side arranges the spring assembly 18 promoting key to slide, and key is in the effect lower slider of spring Yu push rod, it is achieved worm gear and axle from conjunction state;Push rod top arranges the release device that push rod is implemented to press, put action.Under this electric window-opening machine normal condition, spring assembly 18 promotes the key 17 in the keyway arranged on the shaft to snap in the keyway of worm gear 3, worm gear and the state being in conjunction with cogged axle, driven by motor worm and gear drives gear sprocket wheel, drive chain to release and retract, driving forms electric opening to close.
Described release device includes the cam lever 7 being pressed in push rod 16 top, cam lever is in the form that can rotate around bearing pin, cam lever is connected with manual capstan 9 by pull rope 8, cam lever is also connected with the puller system of opposite side (spring 6 or other elastomers or balancing weight), puller system and hand winch drive cam lever to swing around bearing pin 10, make push rod press-in and eject motion.Abnormal at fire-fighting signal or power supply, or under the abnormal conditions such as equipment faults itself: discharging manual capstan 9, cam lever 7 is retracted by puller system, swings around bearing pin 10, make push rod promote key 17 disengages from the keyway of worm gear 3, worm gear and with cogged axle be in from state.Now, losing the constraint of worm and gear self-lock force with cogged axle 15, window opener chain is in and can be pulled out state by external force.When the form of window is skylight or during for projecting top-hung window, available elastic force or pulling force or manually window is opened;When the form of window is the lower outstanding outer time of falling window, available forms are conducted oneself with dignity or utilize elastic force or pulling force or opened by window manually.
Arranging the fuse link 12 making pull rope disconnect on pull rope, when ambient temperature arrives fusing point, fuse link disconnects, cam lever 7 is retracted by puller system, other operating principle is with above-mentioned manually opened identical, and forms are able to manually opened, it is achieved that temperature fusing is automatically releasable function.
A kind of window controlling system adopting described electric window-opening machine that can be manually opened, including forms 13, forms side dress by chain 5 be connected with forms can be manually opened electric window-opening machine 14, forms opposite side fills gas strut 11;During electronic keying, the gentle strut of the chain of electric window-opening machine is released simultaneously and shrinks;When manually opened or fuse link automatically turns on after fusing, gas strut flicks forms, and window opener chain is drawn out.
Claims (4)
1. a electric window-opening machine that can be manually opened, is characterized in that: including the chain being connected with forms, chain and sprocket engagement, sprocket wheel is connected with motor-driven worm-and-wheel gear, and worm gear adopts detachable worm gearing;Described detachable worm gearing includes being with cogged axle, and described axle is cased with worm gear, installs push rod, worm gear and described axle and be provided with keyway in axle;Described key is arranged in the keyway on worm gear and described axle, side and ejector pin contact or be connected, and opposite side arranges the spring assembly promoting key to slide, and key is in the effect lower slider of spring Yu push rod, it is achieved worm gear and axle from conjunction state;Push rod top arranges the release device that push rod is implemented to press, put action.
2. according to claim 1 can be manually opened electric window-opening machine, it is characterized in that: described release device includes being pressed in the cam lever at push rod top, cam lever is in the form that can rotate around bearing pin, cam lever is connected with manual capstan by pull rope, cam lever is also connected with the puller system of opposite side, puller system and hand winch drive cam lever to swing around bearing pin, make push rod press-in and eject motion.
3. according to claim 2 can be manually opened electric window-opening machine, it is characterized in that: on pull rope arrange make pull rope disconnect fuse link.
4. a window controlling system for the electric window-opening machine that employing can be manually opened, including forms, be is characterized in that: fill the electric window-opening machine being connected with forms by chain on forms, and forms fill gas strut;During electronic keying, the gentle strut of the chain of electric window-opening machine is released simultaneously and shrinks;When manually opened or fuse link automatically turns on after fusing, gas strut flicks forms, and window opener chain is drawn out.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610271576.0A CN105756461A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Electric window opening machine allowing manual opening and window opening system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610271576.0A CN105756461A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Electric window opening machine allowing manual opening and window opening system |
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CN105756461A true CN105756461A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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CN201610271576.0A Pending CN105756461A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Electric window opening machine allowing manual opening and window opening system |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108278061A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-13 | 王力安防科技股份有限公司 | A kind of manually controllable electric window-opening machine |
CN110005293A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-12 | 亚萨合莱国强(山东)五金科技有限公司 | A kind of manually operable electric window-opening machine |
CN110130773A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-16 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Inner swing door driving device |
CN110469228A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-19 | 山东大学 | Window opener can be switched in a kind of push type snap switch mechanism and its electric/manual |
CN111425099A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-17 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | Door opening and closing system and door opening household appliance |
CN112627665A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-09 | 南通苏驰建设工程有限公司 | Manual and automatic parallel outward-pushing window |
CN113107302A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-13 | 黄稳 | Intelligent household control system based on Internet of things |
CN114623366A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-14 | 重庆中泰幕墙工程有限公司 | Heat insulation skylight |
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CN2846664Y (en) * | 2005-12-10 | 2006-12-13 | 浙江先锋机械厂 | Releasing mechanism for door opening machine |
CN202194487U (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-04-18 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Electric chain type window opener capable of unlocking |
CN202745584U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-02-20 | 浙江先锋机械有限公司 | Releasing device of upper suspended type sliding door machine |
CN103470127A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 徐州大亚自动装备有限公司 | Hand-operated curtain wall window control system |
CN103711396A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 宁波合力伟业消防科技有限公司 | Window opening system with a plurality of opening modes |
KR101414149B1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-07-01 | 주식회사 티엠아이 | Self-closing apparatus for window |
CN203684903U (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-07-02 | 宁波合力伟业消防科技有限公司 | Window opening system |
KR101446986B1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-10-07 | 주식회사 대륙기업 | The automatic closing apparatus for window. |
CN205638026U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-10-12 | 南通苏驰建设工程有限公司 | Electronic machine of windowing and system of windowing that can manually open |
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 CN CN201610271576.0A patent/CN105756461A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2846664Y (en) * | 2005-12-10 | 2006-12-13 | 浙江先锋机械厂 | Releasing mechanism for door opening machine |
CN202194487U (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-04-18 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Electric chain type window opener capable of unlocking |
CN202745584U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-02-20 | 浙江先锋机械有限公司 | Releasing device of upper suspended type sliding door machine |
KR101414149B1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-07-01 | 주식회사 티엠아이 | Self-closing apparatus for window |
CN103470127A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 徐州大亚自动装备有限公司 | Hand-operated curtain wall window control system |
CN103711396A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 宁波合力伟业消防科技有限公司 | Window opening system with a plurality of opening modes |
KR101446986B1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-10-07 | 주식회사 대륙기업 | The automatic closing apparatus for window. |
CN203684903U (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-07-02 | 宁波合力伟业消防科技有限公司 | Window opening system |
CN205638026U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-10-12 | 南通苏驰建设工程有限公司 | Electronic machine of windowing and system of windowing that can manually open |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108278061A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-13 | 王力安防科技股份有限公司 | A kind of manually controllable electric window-opening machine |
CN110005293A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-12 | 亚萨合莱国强(山东)五金科技有限公司 | A kind of manually operable electric window-opening machine |
CN110130773A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-16 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Inner swing door driving device |
CN110469228A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-19 | 山东大学 | Window opener can be switched in a kind of push type snap switch mechanism and its electric/manual |
CN111425099A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-17 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | Door opening and closing system and door opening household appliance |
CN112627665A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-09 | 南通苏驰建设工程有限公司 | Manual and automatic parallel outward-pushing window |
CN113107302A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-13 | 黄稳 | Intelligent household control system based on Internet of things |
CN114623366A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-14 | 重庆中泰幕墙工程有限公司 | Heat insulation skylight |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160713 |