CN105756218A - Self-reset rubber shock insulation support device - Google Patents

Self-reset rubber shock insulation support device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105756218A
CN105756218A CN201610247659.6A CN201610247659A CN105756218A CN 105756218 A CN105756218 A CN 105756218A CN 201610247659 A CN201610247659 A CN 201610247659A CN 105756218 A CN105756218 A CN 105756218A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
support device
bottom plate
isolation support
lower raft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610247659.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马乾瑛
李剑
张琳
韩斌
李小强
解舒文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changan University
Original Assignee
Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN201610247659.6A priority Critical patent/CN105756218A/en
Publication of CN105756218A publication Critical patent/CN105756218A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/04Bearings; Hinges
    • E01D19/041Elastomeric bearings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/04Bearings; Hinges
    • E01D19/042Mechanical bearings
    • E01D19/046Spherical bearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-reset rubber shock insulation support device which comprises a lower bottom plate.A cylindrical core support with a round groove in the top face is arranged in the middle of the lower bottom plate and sleeved with an elastic assembly.A plurality of round steel balls are arranged in the round groove.The lower bottom plate is covered with an upper bottom plate with a round protrusion.The round protrusion is in contact with the round steel balls.The upper end and the lower end of the elastic assembly are in contact with the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate respectively.By means of the round steel balls and the elastic assembly arranged between the lower bottom plate and the upper bottom plate, transfer of vibration energy to a building structure is separated or reduced during an earthquake, the power response of the upper structure is reduced, a new path of structural earthquake resisting is achieved, and the advantages of being define in force transfer, high in efficiency, high in adaptive capacity to environment, free of pollution and the like are achieved in the use process.

Description

A kind of Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device
[technical field]
The invention belongs to building structure shockproof control field, be specifically related to a kind of Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device.
[background technology]
During by cutting off earthquake, vibrational energy is to the transmission of top building structure, reduce the geological process of superstructure, thus the security performance realizing superstructure and inside configuration equipment etc. ensures, it is proven in engineering practice, and be widely used, this technology and seismic isolation technology, when its essence is earthquake, the vibration of superstructure and the motion of bearing are separated, by increasing the deformability of structural system and providing necessary damping to realize.
Rubber earthquake isolation support conventional in current engineering is by arranging high damping material lead at core position, suitable damping and restoring force are provided, but, increase along with the time of use, there is the hidden danger that lead is revealed in this type of bearing, easily causing environmental pollution, at present, American-European countries has limited using and promoting of lead rubber laminated bearing.
[summary of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that a kind of Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device, solve existing lead rubber laminated bearing and environment is existed the hidden danger polluted and the problem that after general shock isolating pedestal deformation, self-healing is not good.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes lower raft, the middle part of lower raft is provided with the cylindrical core supporting that end face is circular groove, core supporting outer sheath is provided with elastic parts, some round steel pearls it are provided with in circular groove, lower raft is coated with the top base plate with circular protrusions, circular protrusions all contacts with some round steel pearls, elastic parts includes some layers of steel plate pad, the steel plate pad being filled with rubber spacer, top and bottom between adjacent steel plate pad contacts with portion's base plate and lower raft respectively each through rubber spacer.
Offering annular slotted in described circular groove, some round steel pearls are arranged in annular slotted.
Described top base plate, elastic parts are square or that diameter is identical revolving body with lower raft.
The outside of described top base plate, elastic parts and lower raft is provided with rubber cover.
The outside molded line of described circular protrusions matches with the outside molded line of circular groove.
Described top base plate is provided with some connection crab-bolts.
Some bottoms crab-bolt it is provided with bottom described lower raft.
Described circular protrusions is that semicircle is spherical.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
1, the present invention is by being arranged on round steel pearl between lower raft and top base plate and elastic parts, cut off or reduce during earthquake vibrational energy to the transmission of building structure, reduce the dynamic response of superstructure, achieve the new way of structural seismic, in use there is power transmission clear and definite, good high efficiency and the advantage such as adaptive capacity to environment is strong, pollution-free;
2, the simple structure of the present invention is practical, dependable performance, and during by earthquake, the vibration on ground cuts off or reduces the transmission to superstructure, and upper load is transferred to basis by circular protrusions with core supporting;
3, when superstructure occurred level moves, owing to structure is arranged, relative horizontal displacement can be there is in elastic parts, therefore its kinetic energy can be converted into the friction between potential energy and rubber sheet gasket, the two effectively reduces its dynamic response situation, and suitable Self-resetting function can be provided, compare and meet civil structure damping stress performance feature.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
nullReferring to Fig. 1、Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,The present invention includes lower raft 202,The middle part of lower raft 202 is provided with the cylindrical core supporting 203 that end face is circular groove 201,Core supports 203 outer sheath and is provided with elastic parts,Some round steel pearls 301 it are provided with in circular groove 201,Lower raft 202 is coated with the top base plate 101 with circular protrusions 102,Circular protrusions 102 all contacts with some round steel pearls 301,The two ends up and down of elastic parts contact with top base plate 101 and lower raft 202 respectively,Elastic parts includes some layers of steel plate pad 401,It is filled with rubber spacer 402 between adjacent steel plate pad 401,Top contacts with portion's base plate 101 and lower raft 202 each through rubber spacer 402 respectively with the steel plate pad 401 of bottom,Top base plate 101 is provided with some connection crab-bolts 103,Some bottoms crab-bolt 204 it is provided with bottom lower raft 202,Annular slotted is offered in circular groove 201,Some round steel pearls 301 are arranged in annular slotted,Top base plate 101、The outside of elastic parts and lower raft 202 is provided with rubber cover 501,The outside molded line of circular protrusions 102 matches with the outside molded line of circular groove 201.
Preferably, circular protrusions 102 is that semicircle is spherical.
Preferably, top base plate 101, elastic parts and lower raft 202 are square or that diameter is identical revolving body.
When superstructure moves both vertically, vibration energy is passed to lower raft 202 by round steel pearl 301 by circular protrusions 102 by top base plate 101, when top base plate 101 occurred level moves, owing to relative horizontal displacement can occur steel plate pad 401 between rubber spacer 402, therefore its kinetic energy can be converted into the friction between potential energy and rubber spacer 402, the two effectively reduces its dynamic response situation, it is possible to provide suitable Self-resetting function.
The present invention is directed to lead rubber laminated bearing and there is the hidden danger of contaminated environment, and damping capacity is required higher feature, devise and can cut off or reduce the Novel base for supporting that seismic energy transmits to superstructure, and the vibrational energy of superstructure is converted into potential energy, effectively reduce the dynamic response of superstructure, and provide the kinetic energy that reliably resets.Technical scheme provided by the invention more conforms to the stress characteristic of civil engineering structure, it is possible to better improve structure security performance under earthquake load.

Claims (8)

  1. null1. a Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device,It is characterized in that,Including lower raft (202),The middle part of lower raft (202) is provided with cylindrical core supporting (203) that end face is circular groove (201),Core supporting (203) outer sheath is provided with elastic parts,Some round steel pearls (301) it are provided with in circular groove (201),Lower raft (202) is coated with the top base plate (101) with circular protrusions (102),Circular protrusions (102) all contacts with some round steel pearls (301),Elastic parts includes some layers of steel plate pad (401),It is filled with rubber spacer (402) between adjacent steel plate pad (401),Top contacts with portion's base plate (101) and lower raft (202) each through rubber spacer (402) respectively with the steel plate pad (401) of bottom.
  2. 2. a kind of Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that offering annular slotted in described circular groove (201), some round steel pearls (301) are arranged in annular slotted.
  3. 3. a kind of Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described top base plate (101), elastic parts and lower raft (202) are square or that diameter is identical revolving body.
  4. 4. a kind of Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the outside of described top base plate (101), elastic parts and lower raft (202) is provided with rubber cover (501).
  5. 5. a kind of Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside molded line of described circular protrusions (102) matches with the outside molded line of circular groove (201).
  6. 6. a kind of Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with some connection crab-bolts (103) on described top base plate (101).
  7. 7. a kind of Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lower raft (202) bottom is provided with some bottoms crab-bolt (204).
  8. 8. a kind of Self-resetting rubber earthquake isolation support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described circular protrusions (102) is spherical for semicircle.
CN201610247659.6A 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Self-reset rubber shock insulation support device Pending CN105756218A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610247659.6A CN105756218A (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Self-reset rubber shock insulation support device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610247659.6A CN105756218A (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Self-reset rubber shock insulation support device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105756218A true CN105756218A (en) 2016-07-13

Family

ID=56325327

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610247659.6A Pending CN105756218A (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Self-reset rubber shock insulation support device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105756218A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108611968A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-02 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of bridge vibration damping holder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100635478B1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-10-17 김성원 Rolling pendulum bearing with low friction
CN202249357U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-30 陈杰辉 Multifunctional self-closed buffer hinge
CN204401450U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-17 上海浦东建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of bridge ball steel and laminated rubber combined earthquake-resistant bearing
CN204435212U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-07-01 衡水市质量技术监督检验所 A kind of ball shaped steel bearing
CN205557888U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-07 长安大学 From rubber shock insulation support device that restores to throne

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100635478B1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-10-17 김성원 Rolling pendulum bearing with low friction
CN202249357U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-30 陈杰辉 Multifunctional self-closed buffer hinge
CN204401450U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-17 上海浦东建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of bridge ball steel and laminated rubber combined earthquake-resistant bearing
CN204435212U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-07-01 衡水市质量技术监督检验所 A kind of ball shaped steel bearing
CN205557888U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-07 长安大学 From rubber shock insulation support device that restores to throne

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108611968A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-02 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of bridge vibration damping holder

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Application publication date: 20160713