CN105751509A - Automatic feeding device suitable for various fluid-like materials - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device suitable for various fluid-like materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105751509A CN105751509A CN201610222469.9A CN201610222469A CN105751509A CN 105751509 A CN105751509 A CN 105751509A CN 201610222469 A CN201610222469 A CN 201610222469A CN 105751509 A CN105751509 A CN 105751509A
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- pump
- pumping
- take out
- guide rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic feeding device suitable for various fluid-like materials. The automatic feeding device comprises a base plate, a charging basket, a pumping pump, a pressing cylinder and a pumping cylinder, wherein a discharging nozzle is arranged at the front end of the pumping pump; an emptying nozzle is arranged on the right side of the pumping pump; the pumping cylinder is arranged above the pumping pump; a valve cylinder is arranged under the pumping cylinder; a valve cylinder is connected with the pumping cylinder through a pumping cylinder slide base; a pumping guide rod is jointed under the pumping cylinder slide base; the valve cylinder is connected with the pumping pump through a pumping shaft; the pressing cylinder and a pressing guide rod are mounted on the base plate and the upper ends of the pressing cylinder and the pressing guide rod are fixed by an upper fixing plate; the upper fixing plate is connected with the pressing guide rod through a pressing slide base. The automatic feeding device suitable for various fluid-like materials has the beneficial effects that high-pressure low-viscosity non-Newtonian fluid output can be supplied, the discharging pressure of the discharging nozzle can reach 5MPa, the discharging pressure is adjustable, the discharging is continuous and stable, full pneumatic driving and pneumatic control are realized, no electric element is required, and the device is safe as not connected with a power supply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material, is particularly suited for solving automatization's continuous feeding of low viscosity non-Newtonian fluid supertension output, belongs to automatization's feed technical field of mechanical equipment.
Background technology
Rapid Prototyping technique (RapidPrototyping&Manufacturing is called for short RPM) is to come from a revolutionary manufacture new technique of the U.S. eighties in last century, quickly it is developed in American-European, Japan, it it is a kind of new technique integrating computer-aided design, precision optical machinery Numeric Control Technology and material science, it adopts discrete, accumulation principle or adopts entity inverse estimation method, and the geological information of designed object is converted into prototype in kind automatically and promptly.((3DPrinting) is the one of Rapid Prototyping technique to 3D printing technique, and it is also designated as increasing material manufacture (additivemanufacturing).Its ultimate principle is: one by designing or the mode ready-made 3D model such as scanning is cut into unlimited number of section according to a certain coordinate axes, then printing and being stacked into together by original position in layer, forms the stereomodel of an entity.3D printing technique has the remarkable advantage of oneself, that is, waste material unlike machining, also requires first to make mould unlike casting.One-shot forming, quick personalized customization is its important feature, and this occupies very big advantage in small lot, the production of multi items.Briefly, user has only to by one 3D model of CAD design, and selects suitable material, just can print the object of any shape.
It is known that material technology is the first main points determining the development of 3D printing technique at present.Due to different for the 3D material printed, thus properties of materials is also different.The material that 3D prints continuously and stably is transported to the feeding device of printhead prints by feeding pipe, is one of the critical component of 3D print system equipment.The fluent material High voltage output of the non-Newtonian fluid of low viscosity (paste) is in 3D print procedure, and the conveying of material is always up a difficult problem.All there is certain problem in traditional screw pump feeding device, piston type feeding device.Such as: due to material low viscosity, screw pump cannot realize continuous, stable output feed, and piston type cannot provide the material output etc. of high pressure.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology, the present invention is easy to use, it is simple to operation, good stability, and reliability is high.
nullTo achieve these goals,The present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material,Including base plate、Charging basket、Pump pump、Binder cylinder and take out material cylinder,Described charging basket is arranged on base plate,Described base plate be arranged below castor,Described pump of pumping is positioned on the top of charging basket,Described pump of pumping is connected with charging basket by holding pad,The described front end pumping pump is provided with discharging gate,The described right side pumping pump is provided with emptying mouth,Described pump pump be provided above take out material cylinder,Described take out material cylinder be arranged below valve cylinder,Described valve cylinder takes out material cylinder by taking out material cylinder slide connection,Described take out material cylinder slide be connected below take out material guide rod,Described valve cylinder pumps pump by taking out material axle connection,Described binder cylinder and binder guide rod are arranged on base plate,And by the fixing upper end of upper mounted plate,Fixed plate is connected with binder guide rod by binder slide.
Further, being arranged on the castor below base plate and be provided with four, four castors are symmetrically installed on the surrounding of base plate bottom surface, and described castor is a kind of universal rolling wheel.
Further, be arranged on pump on the right side of pump emptying mouth for pumping the emptying of gas in pump.
Further, described in take out material cylinder and be arranged on the lower section of binder slide, take out material guide rod and be arranged on and take out below material cylinder, take out the material guide rod other end and connect and pump pump.
Further, described binder slide slides up and down under the driving of binder cylinder on binder guide rod.
Further, take out described in material cylinder slide take out material cylinder driving under take out material guide rod on slide up and down.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material of the present invention, 1, the low viscosity non-Newtonian fluid of big pressure can be provided to export, discharging gate discharge pressure is up to 5MPa.
2, full pneumatic actuation and pneumatic control.Without electrical equipment, this device does not connect power supply, thus very safe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading detailed description non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, the other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material of the present invention pump pump schematic diagram;
In figure: 1-castor, 2-base plate, 3-charging basket, 4-holding pad, 5-binder guide rod, 6-empty mouth, 7-discharging gate, 8-pumps pump, 9-takes out material axle, 10-binder cylinder, 11-take out material guide rod, 12-valve cylinder, 13-take out material cylinder slide, 14-takes out material cylinder, 15-binder slide, 16-upper mounted plate.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is expanded on further.
nullRefer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material,Including base plate 2、Charging basket 3、Pump pump 8、Binder cylinder 10 expects cylinder 14 with taking out,Described charging basket 3 is installed on a base plate 2,Described base plate 2 be arranged below castor 1,Described pump 8 of pumping is positioned on the top of charging basket 3,Described pump 8 of pumping is connected with charging basket 3 by holding pad 4,The described front end pumping pump 8 is provided with discharging gate 7,The described right side pumping pump 8 is provided with emptying mouth 6,Described pump pump 8 be provided above take out material cylinder 14,Described take out material cylinder 14 be arranged below valve cylinder 12,Described valve cylinder 12 takes out material cylinder 14 by taking out material cylinder slide 13 connection,Described take out material cylinder slide 13 be connected below take out material guide rod 11,Described valve cylinder 12 pumps pump 8 by taking out material axle 9 connection,Described binder cylinder 10 and binder guide rod 5 are installed on a base plate 2,And fixed upper end by upper mounted plate 16,Fixed plate 16 is connected with binder guide rod 5 by binder slide 15.
It is arranged on the castor 1 below base plate 2 and is provided with four, four castors 1 are symmetrically installed on the surrounding of base plate 2 bottom surface, described castor 1 is a kind of universal rolling wheel, be arranged on pump on the right side of pump 8 emptying mouth 6 for pumping the emptying of gas in pump 8, take out material cylinder 14 and be arranged on the lower section of binder slide 15, take out material guide rod 11 be arranged on take out material cylinder 14 below, take out material guide rod 11 other end connection and pump pump 8, binder slide 15 slides up and down under the driving of binder cylinder 10 on binder guide rod 5, take out material cylinder slide 13 take out material cylinder 14 driving under take out material guide rod 11 on slide up and down.
As one embodiment of the present of invention:
1) staff first in charging basket 3 equipped with fluent material.
2) holding pad 4 is under the driving of binder cylinder 10, compresses the material in charging basket 3.
3) pump pump 8 under the driving taking out material cylinder 14, and simultaneously completing, along with what pump up and down, the opening and closing pumping pump 8 inner valve by valve cylinder 12, the fluent material in charging basket 3 is constantly discharged by discharging gate 7.
4) emptying mouth 6 is for emptying the air pumping pump 8.
In actually used, this device can provide the low viscosity non-Newtonian fluid of big pressure to export, and discharging gate discharge pressure is up to 5MPa, and discharging continuously, stable, discharge pressure is adjustable, full pneumatic actuation and pneumatic control, without electrical equipment, this device does not connect power supply, thus very safe.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described, to those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention or basic feature, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the invention rather than described above limits, it is intended that all changes in the implication of the equivalency dropping on claim and scope included in the present invention.Any accompanying drawing labelling in claim should be considered as the claim that restriction is involved.
In addition, it is to be understood that, although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, description should be made as a whole by those skilled in the art, and the technical scheme in each embodiment through appropriately combined, can also form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (6)
- null1. the automatization's feeding device being applicable to multiple types fluent material,Including base plate、Charging basket、Pump pump、Binder cylinder and take out material cylinder,It is characterized in that: described charging basket is arranged on base plate,Described base plate be arranged below castor,Described pump of pumping is positioned on the top of charging basket,Described pump of pumping is connected with charging basket by holding pad,The described front end pumping pump is provided with discharging gate,The described right side pumping pump is provided with emptying mouth,Described pump pump be provided above take out material cylinder,Described take out material cylinder be arranged below valve cylinder,Described valve cylinder takes out material cylinder by taking out material cylinder slide connection,Described take out material cylinder slide be connected below take out material guide rod,Described valve cylinder pumps pump by taking out material axle connection,Described binder cylinder and binder guide rod are arranged on base plate,And by the fixing upper end of upper mounted plate,Fixed plate is connected with binder guide rod by binder slide.
- 2. a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be arranged on the castor below base plate and be provided with four, four castors are symmetrically installed on the surrounding of base plate bottom surface, and described castor is a kind of universal rolling wheel.
- 3. a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged on pump on the right side of pump emptying mouth for pumping the emptying of gas in pump.
- 4. a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in take out material cylinder and be arranged on the lower section of binder slide, take out material guide rod and be arranged on and take out below material cylinder, take out the material guide rod other end and connect and pump pump.
- 5. a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described binder slide slides up and down under the driving of binder cylinder on binder guide rod.
- 6. a kind of automatization's feeding device suitable in multiple types fluent material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in take out material cylinder slide take out material cylinder driving under take out material guide rod on slide up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610222469.9A CN105751509B (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | A kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material |
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CN201610222469.9A CN105751509B (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | A kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material |
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CN105751509A true CN105751509A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
CN105751509B CN105751509B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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Citations (6)
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CN2541165Y (en) * | 2002-04-20 | 2003-03-26 | 宗耀松 | Air controlled full automatic vacuum feeding machine |
CN101890770A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-11-24 | 苏州同大机械有限公司 | Gas pulsation type full automatic feed machine |
WO2011101537A2 (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-25 | Maricap Oy | Method and apparatus in pneumatic material conveying system |
CN202555460U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-28 | 张德政 | Automatic spraying and glue injecting system for non-flowing liquid or semi-solidified liquid |
CN104149352A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-11-19 | 三亚思海创新机电工程设计有限公司 | Printing head for 3D printer |
CN205553239U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-07 | 长沙万工机器人科技有限公司 | Automatic feedway suitable for multiple type of fluent material |
-
2016
- 2016-04-12 CN CN201610222469.9A patent/CN105751509B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2541165Y (en) * | 2002-04-20 | 2003-03-26 | 宗耀松 | Air controlled full automatic vacuum feeding machine |
WO2011101537A2 (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-25 | Maricap Oy | Method and apparatus in pneumatic material conveying system |
WO2011101537A3 (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2012-08-16 | Maricap Oy | Method and apparatus in a pneumatic material conveying system |
CN101890770A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-11-24 | 苏州同大机械有限公司 | Gas pulsation type full automatic feed machine |
CN202555460U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-28 | 张德政 | Automatic spraying and glue injecting system for non-flowing liquid or semi-solidified liquid |
CN104149352A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-11-19 | 三亚思海创新机电工程设计有限公司 | Printing head for 3D printer |
CN205553239U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-07 | 长沙万工机器人科技有限公司 | Automatic feedway suitable for multiple type of fluent material |
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