A kind of ammeter box installation aid and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field that electric power meter is installed, and in particular to a kind of ammeter box installation aid
And its application method.
Background technology
In recent years, power system increases the upgrading dynamics of ammeter box, when installing ammeter box, because ammeter box has
Certain depth, narrow space, when tamping fixture (iron nail or expansion bolt), operation is extremely inconvenient, and iron hammer easily injures hand by a crashing object
Refer to, cause injury to personnel.
About 10 centimetres of ammeter box depth, is already installed with two switches, an electric energy meter, substantially inside ammeter box during installation
Without redundant space, and needed when tapping it is careful beat iron nail or expansion bolt with iron hammer, it is careless slightly easily to damage ammeter box,
Cause to waste.
Because of the ammeter box of landing of long duration after to fixing, when retightening, circuit is powered in ammeter box, taps operation slightly
There is deviation to touch powered position, cause personnel to get an electric shock injured.
The U of Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN 202062356, disclose a kind of iron nail holder, it provide it is a kind of by
The iron nail holder of groove and supporting rod composition, a retractable groove is set in the termination of supporting rod.When beaing iron nail, iron nail
Along the groove slide downward of supporting rod, into working face, nail iron nail work is completed.The present invention is solved when hand steered positive iron nail
When, the problem of being easier to injure finger by a crashing object, but the problem of working space as fixing during ammeter box is narrow and small can not be solved.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN200970756 Y, disclose a kind of nail holder, including taper spring folder, pipe
And cylindrical handle, spring clip is fixedly connected with pipe, and cylindrical handle is caught in pipe, and taper spring is pressed from both sides at least provided with two grooves, pipe wall
It is provided with match shape groove;Iron nail is imported from pipe wall provided with match shape groove, is retracted into through cylindrical handle to taper spring folder, with one
Hand holds pipe, then strikes with iron hammer cylinder negative winding stem, you can iron nail is hammered on the object of specified location.The present invention is solved
The problem of work in narrow space, but may be only available for fixing first uses, when ammeter box iron nail of long duration or expansion bolt pine
After dynamic, because taper spring presss from both sides insufficient strength, this instrument is caused not use.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of ammeter box installation aid and its application method, energy
Enough fixtures when solving fixed ammeter box because narrow space can not tap fixture the problem of, while can be with when fixture loosens
It is convenient to knock in working face again.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that is used of its above mentioned problem:A kind of ammeter box installation aid is provided,
Including sleeve body, spanner groove, claw chamber, interior pawl chamber, claw and interior pawl;The sleeve body rear end is provided with what is caved inward,
Spanner groove for placing sleeve extension bar plug;The sleeve body front end provided with opening forward with sleeve body coaxial line
The claw chamber of annular;The claw intracavitary is less than the interior pawl of the coaxial wire loop in claw intracavitary footpath provided with the external diameter of opening forward
Chamber, the interior pawl intracavitary transmits the fore-set of percussion power when thering is a cylinder to be used to tap;The claw intracavitary is provided with one can be same
The claw that axis is slided, the claw includes the hollow cylinder dog rings that one end matches with claw chamber, dog rings front end
It is integrally formed flexible connection sheet, the not-go-end of the connection sheet curves inwardly the width phase of camber integrally formed with inner surface
Same claw head;The interior pawl intracavitary be provided with can the interior pawl that slides of coaxial line, the interior pawl includes matching with interior pawl chamber
Dog collar in hollow cylinder, one end is provided with more than the connection integrally formed with calvus between the calvus on the interior dog collar
Piece width, uniform notch;In the interior annular between claw chamber and interior pawl chamber in the sleeve body, width is provided with big
In the slot of connection sheet width on the claw, the slot stores connection sheet and claw head when being retracted into claw chamber for claw;
Away from the first side of claw on the inside of the dog rings, a hemispherical claw locating piece of outwardly convex;With the claw
In the corresponding sleeve body of locating piece, the claw locating slot acted on for guide and limit is provided with, the claw locating slot is described
There is a claw block for being used to prevent claw from coming off sleeve body front end, and the groove depth of the claw block is less than the claw
The depth of locating slot;Away from the calvus side on the inside of the interior dog collar, pawl positioning in hemispherical one of outwardly convex
Block;In sleeve body corresponding with the interior pawl locating piece, be provided with the interior pawl locating slot acted on for guide and limit, it is described in
Pawl locating slot has an interior pawl block for being used to prevent interior pawl from coming off in the sleeve body front end, and the fluting of the interior pawl block is deep
Depth of the degree less than the interior pawl locating slot;One end is installed in the claw chamber to abut with claw chamber inner end, the other end is supported
It is connected on the claw spring in dog rings;One end is installed in the interior pawl chamber to abut with interior pawl chamber inner end, the other end is connected to interior
Interior latch spring on dog collar.
It is preferred that, the face on the basis of the sleeve body back plan, the not-go-end of the fore-set, interior annular and outer toroid is put down
The vertical height of identity distance reference plane is successively decreased successively.
It is preferred that, the connection sheet of the claw head and elasticity is at least 2 uniformly.
It is preferred that, the diameter of the fore-set is more than the diameter that iron nail follows closely tail.
It is preferred that, there is a boss for outwards not extending out spanner channel opening plane in the spanner groove, during for preventing from tapping
Sleeve extension bar plug crosses tight fit with spanner groove, it is impossible to take out sleeve extension bar.
Meanwhile, based on the structure of above ammeter box installation aid, the invention also discloses a kind of installation of ammeter box
With the application method of aid, comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Interior latch spring is put into interior pawl chamber, and interior pawl is put into interior pawl chamber by interior pawl locating piece, interior pawl
Due to the effect of interior pawl locating slot, can the axial sliding movement that does without rotation, and limited by interior pawl block;
Step 2:Claw spring is put into claw chamber, and claw is put into claw chamber by claw locating piece, claw
Due to the effect of claw locating slot, can the axial sliding movement that does without rotation, and limited by claw block;
Step 3:The nail tail of iron nail is put into the claw head of claw backwards, due to the effect of flexible connection piece, by iron nail
It is clamped in claw head;
Step 4:Iron nail is urged rearwardly into, made on the fore-set that nail tail is connected in interior pawl calvus;
Step 5:By in the spanner groove of the plug insertion sleeve main body of sleeve extension bar, sleeve extension bar tail is tapped with iron hammer
Portion;
Step 6:Progressed into iron nail is tapped in wall, metope pushes the claw head front end of claw, along claw chamber
Take in slot, tap to nail body enter in wall and follow closely tail also outside when, metope pushes the calvus front end of interior pawl, will in
Pawl is taken in into interior pawl chamber;
Step 7:Front end face due to fore-set front end face higher than interior annular and outer toroid, iron nail arrives unobstructed percussion
Position.
Implement the ammeter box installation aid of the present invention, have the advantages that:
1st, fixture is improved because narrow space can not tap the situation of fixture when the present invention solves fixed ammeter box
The installation effectiveness of ammeter box, saves the time.
2nd, the present invention can also solve easily to knock in working face fixation electricity again after ammeter box fixture of long duration loosens
Electricity box, it is therefore prevented that ammeter box fixes the unreliable hidden danger dropped.
3rd, iron nail is fixed in device by the present invention, is also possible to prevent the thing generation that iron hammer injures finger by a crashing object.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing;
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sleeve body front end close-up schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sleeve body schematic perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the claw schematic perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the interior pawl schematic perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing:
1st, iron nail, 11 nail tails, 12 nail bodies,
2nd, sleeve body,
21st, spanner groove, 211, boss,
22nd, claw chamber,
23rd, interior pawl chamber,
24th, fore-set, 241, interior pawl locating slot, 242, interior pawl block,
25th, interior annular, 251, claw locating slot, 252, claw block, 253, slot,
26th, outer toroid,
3rd, claw, 31, dog rings, 32, connection sheet, 33, claw head, 34, claw locating piece, 35, claw spring
4th, interior pawl, 41, interior dog collar, 42, calvus, 43, notch, 44, interior pawl locating piece, 45, interior latch spring.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, ammeter box installation includes sleeve body 2 with aid, pulls
Hand groove 21, claw chamber 22, interior pawl chamber 23, claw 3 and interior pawl 4.
Spanner groove 21 be used for place sleeve extension bar plug, when narrow space and it is relatively deep when, can be lengthened with installation sleeve
Bar.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is provided with the interior pawl chamber 23 of claw chamber 22 and coaxial line in sleeve body 2, claw chamber 22 and interior
2 points by sleeve body of pawl chamber 23 is three parts, fore-set 24, interior annular 25 and outer toroid 26.
As shown in figure 5, the claw 3 in claw chamber 22, is included in the dog rings 31 that coaxial line is slided in claw chamber 22,
Also include being provided with width in integrally formed connection sheet 32 and claw first 33 in dog rings 31, interior annular 25 more than the He of connection sheet 32
The slot 253 of the width of claw 3, when slot 253 is used to tap iron nail 1 into wall, metope is pushed after claw 3, and claw 3 is retracted into card
It is used to store connection sheet 32 and claw first 33 during pawl chamber 22.
As shown in figure 5, the interior pawl in interior pawl chamber 23, be included the interior dog collar 41 that coaxial line is slided in pawl chamber 23,
It is provided with interior dog collar 41 between integrally formed calvus 42, calvus 42 more than the width of connection sheet 32, uniform notch 43, this groove
Mouth 43 is passage when claw first 33 is retracted into slot 253.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, there is claw locating piece 34 inner side of dog rings 31, corresponding with claw locating piece 34
In sleeve body 2, claw locating slot 251 is provided with, claw locating slot 251 has a claw block 252 in the front end of sleeve body 2, blocked
The groove depth of pawl block 252 is less than the depth of claw locating slot 251, claw 3 because the effect of claw locating piece 34, Ke Yiyan
Claw locating slot 251 to move forward and backward, while claw block 252 can prevent claw 3 from dropping from sleeve body 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, there is interior pawl locating piece 44 the interior inner side of dog collar 41;Corresponding with interior pawl locating piece 44
In sleeve body 2, interior pawl locating slot 241 is provided with, interior pawl locating slot 241 has pawl block 242 in one in the front end of sleeve body 2, interior
The groove depth of pawl block 242 is less than the depth of interior pawl locating slot 241, interior pawl 4 because the effect of interior pawl locating piece 44, Ke Yiyan
Pawl locating slot 241 is moved forward and backward in, while interior pawl block 242 can prevent interior pawl 4 from being dropped from sleeve body 2.
As shown in figure 1, the interior latch spring 45 in claw spring 35 and interior pawl chamber 23 in claw chamber 22 plays cushioning effect,
Prevent vibrations when iron hammer is tapped from making claw 3 and interior pawl 4 to corresponding chamber contract, it is impossible to clamp iron nail 1.
In order to preferably reach using effect, the face on the basis of the back plan of sleeve body 2, fore-set 24, the and of interior annular 25
The vertical height of the not-go-end plane separation reference plane of outer toroid 26 is successively decreased successively, can so prevent the interior annular caused by metope out-of-flatness
25 and outer toroid 26 withstand metope, the situation that the nail tail 11 of iron nail 1 can not be tapped on earth completely occurs.Claw in simultaneously of the invention
First 33 use uniform four groups with integral connection sheet 32, so can preferably clamp iron nail 1, the diameter of fore-set 24 is more than
Iron nail 1 follows closely the diameter of tail 11, and nail tail 11 can be stuck in calvus 42, prevent iron nail 1 from dropping.In the present invention, in spanner groove 21
Also one does not outwards extend out the boss 211 of the plane of the opening of spanner groove 21, and sleeve is lengthened when boss 211 can effectively prevent from tapping
Bar plug crosses tight fit with spanner groove 21, and the situation that sleeve extension bar can not be taken out after the completion of use occurs.
Meanwhile, based on the structure of above ammeter box installation aid, the invention also discloses a kind of installation of ammeter box
With the application method of aid, comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Interior latch spring 45 is put into interior pawl chamber 23, and interior pawl 4 is put into interior pawl chamber by interior pawl locating piece 44
In 23, interior pawl 4 due to the effect of interior pawl locating slot 241, can the axial sliding movement that does without rotation, and pass through interior pawl block
242 are limited;
Step 2:Claw spring 35 is put into claw chamber 22, and claw 3 is put into claw chamber by claw locating piece 34
In 22, claw 3 due to the effect of claw locating slot 251, can the axial sliding movement that does without rotation, and pass through claw block
252 are limited;
Step 3:The nail tail 11 of iron nail 1 is put into the claw of claw 3 first 33 backwards, due to the work of flexible connection piece 32
With iron nail 1 is clamped in claw first 33;
Step 4:Iron nail 1 is urged rearwardly into, made on the fore-set 24 that nail tail 11 is connected in the interior calvus 42 of pawl 4;
Step 5:By in the spanner groove 21 of the plug insertion sleeve main body 2 of sleeve extension bar, tap sleeve with iron hammer and lengthen
Bar afterbody;
Step 6:Progressed into iron nail 1 is tapped in wall, metope pushes first 33 front end of claw of claw 3, along card
Pawl chamber 22 is taken in slot 253, tap to nail body 12 enter wall it is interior and follow closely tail 11 also outside when, metope pushes interior pawl 4
The front end of calvus 42, by interior pawl income into interior pawl chamber 23;
Step 7:Front end face due to the front end face of fore-set 24 higher than interior annular 25 and outer toroid 26, iron nail 1 will be unobstructed
Tap in place.
To sum up, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting the scope of the present invention, is said by above-mentioned
Bright content, relevant staff completely can without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', carry out various change with
And modification.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification, the shape of all claimed ranges under this invention
Shape, construction, feature and spiritual so-called equivalent changes and modifications, all should include with scope of the presently claimed invention.