CN105750920B - Straight line closed profiles automatic punching and the method divided automatically - Google Patents

Straight line closed profiles automatic punching and the method divided automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105750920B
CN105750920B CN201410773031.0A CN201410773031A CN105750920B CN 105750920 B CN105750920 B CN 105750920B CN 201410773031 A CN201410773031 A CN 201410773031A CN 105750920 B CN105750920 B CN 105750920B
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China
Prior art keywords
punching
straight line
automatic
die
closed profiles
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CN201410773031.0A
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CN105750920A (en
Inventor
王利民
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HUBEI MEILI PROTECTING FACILITY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HUBEI MEILI PROTECTING FACILITY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The equipment that straight line closed profiles automatic punching and the method divided automatically include has common open-type inclinable press, separate machine, material shelf, automatic feed mechanism, profile completes punching by common open-type inclinable press according to the forward mode followed in sb's footsteps by automatic feed mechanism, enter separate machine after punching to cut off, material after cutting slides into material shelf, it is started and stopped automatically by the program completion set in advance between each component devices, realizes the automatic punching to straight line closed profiles and automatic segmentation.

Description

Straight line closed profiles automatic punching and the method divided automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to closed profiles manufacture field, the especially automatic punching of overlength straight line closed profiles and automatic points It cuts.
Background technique
The punching of overlength straight line closed profiles cannot process at one time, without accuracy guarantee, existing straight line after segmental machining The punching processing mode of overlength closed profiles are as follows: recycle common punch press to be punched out after first carrying out disjunction cutting to profile, imitate Rate is low, and error is larger.
Summary of the invention
A kind of method that can be carried out automatic punching to straight line closed profiles and divide automatically is provided, common punching apparatus is utilized It is improved and the combination with other equipment, makes to cooperate between each composition, to meet processing request, improve processing effect Rate and precision.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of straight line closed profiles automatic punching And the method divided automatically, included equipment have common open-type inclinable press, separate machine, material shelf, automatic feed mechanism, The automatic feed mechanism includes cradle, automatic feeding, photoelectric sensor, clamping device, length adjustment bar, height tune Punching die, the length tune is arranged in locking nub, line slide rail, linear gear, piercing die, the common open-type inclinable press Pole one end is connect with piercing die, and the other end is connected and fixed with height adjusting blocks, and punching die matches with piercing die, and profile is logical It crosses automatic feed mechanism and punching is completed by common open-type inclinable press according to the forward mode followed in sb's footsteps, enter after punching Separate machine cutting, the material after cutting slide into material shelf, complete by the program set in advance between each component devices automatic It starts and stops, realizes the automatic punching to straight line closed profiles and automatic segmentation.
Straight line closed profiles automatic punching and the method divided automatically, it is comprised the steps of:
A) punching die and piercing die are installed according to the type of straight line closed profiles, according to the actual (tube) length of straight line closed profiles Adjustment length adjusting rod is spent, so that the piercing die on length adjustment bar is coincide completely with the die hole of punching die, is closed according to straight line The thickness of profile adjusts height adjusting blocks, guarantees that the cutting bed and piercing die on separate machine are in same level;
B) straight line closed profiles slip over material shelf, are each passed through the cutting bed of separate machine, on common open-type inclinable press Punching die and piercing die, into automatic feed mechanism;
C) after photoelectric sensor when the end of straight line closed profiles on automatic feeding, clamping device presss from both sides automatically The end of tight straight line closed profiles, after clamping, clamping device by line slide rail on automatic feed mechanism and linear gear to Direction far from common open-type inclinable press is slided, and is stopped until resetting rear;
D) after automatic feeding receives signal, the direction to common open-type inclinable press is started according to ready-made program The sliding followed in sb's footsteps, common open-type inclinable press is started to work at this time, and brake is opened after receiving signal, and motor drives Belt wheel rotation, band wheel drive crankshaft rotate, and crankshaft rotation makes the sliding block on connecting rod move up and down, when sliding block moves downward, Punching die and piercing die extrudate wall simultaneously, until punching is completed, when sliding block moves upwards, punching die resets, from It closes cylinder to start to work, clutch air cylinder jacks up pull rod upwards forces clutch to separate with belt wheel, and connecting rod stops rotating, and sliding block stops It moves up and down, automatic feeding starts the sliding followed in sb's footsteps to the direction of common open-type inclinable press again at this time, so Repeatedly;
E) after the completion of a certain section of punching and after entering the cutting bed on separate machine, common open-type inclinable press stops Work, separate machine are started to work, and the clamping cylinder of two sides, which forward extends out, clamps profile two sides, and lifting cylinder moves upwards jack-up and cuts Cutting mill knife rest, transmission mechanism drive cutter high speed rotation to cut profile, and the profile after cutting slides on material shelf automatically, point Cutting mill stops working, while lifting cylinder moves downward, until cutting knife reset, at this time common open-type inclinable press and from Dynamic feeding mechanism is started to work again, and until every section of punching and segmentation are completed, the clamping device on automatic feeding unclamps automatically, Profile slides into material shelf, and when straight line closed profiles do not need disjunction cutting, separate machine stops working always, after the completion of punching, Clamping device on automatic feeding unclamps automatically, and profile slides into material shelf.
The present invention realizes straight line overlength enclosed type using common open-type inclinable press, automatic feed mechanism and separate machine The automatic punching and cutting method of material, such as rectangular tube structural section, rectangular pipe profile, a variety of profile shapes of bread pipe profile, overcome Common open-type inclinable press can not once complete the problem of punching straight line overlength closed profiles, greatly improve processing effect Rate and precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is left view schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is right side view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Description of symbols in figure: common open-type inclinable press 1, separate machine 2, material shelf 3, automatic feed mechanism 4, lathe bed 5, Motor 6, brake 7, clutch 8, belt wheel 9, crankshaft 10, connecting rod 11, sliding block 12, punching die 13, clutch air cylinder 14, pull rod 15, cutting bed 16, transmission mechanism 17, cutting knife 18, cutter 19, clamping cylinder 20, lifting cylinder 21, cradle 22, from Dynamic feed device 23, photoelectric sensor 24, clamping device 25, length adjustment bar 26, height adjusting blocks 27, line slide rail 28, directly Line gear 29, piercing die 30.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1 ~ 4, the equipment that straight line closed profiles automatic punching and the method divided automatically include has common open type can Incline press machine 1, separate machine 2, material shelf 3, automatic feed mechanism 4, before profile passes through automatic feed mechanism 4 according to following in sb's footsteps Progressive die formula completes punching by common open-type inclinable press 1, and separate machine 2 is entered after punching and is cut off, the material after cutting slides into Material shelf 3 is started and stopped by the program completion set in advance automatically between each component devices, and realization is to straight line enclosed type The automatic punching of material and automatic segmentation.
The common open-type inclinable press 1 includes lathe bed 5, motor 6, brake 7, clutch 8, belt wheel 9, crankshaft 10, connecting rod 11, sliding block 12, punching die 13, clutch air cylinder 14, pull rod 15.
The separate machine includes cutting bed 16, transmission mechanism 17, cutting knife 18, cutter 19, clamping cylinder 20, lifting Cylinder 21.
The automatic feed mechanism includes cradle 22, automatic feeding 23, photoelectric sensor 24, clamping device 25, Length adjustment bar 26, height adjusting blocks 27, line slide rail 28, linear gear 29, piercing die 30.
Punching die 13 and piercing die 30 are installed according to the type of straight line closed profiles first, according to straight line closed profiles Physical length adjustment length adjusting rod 26 kisses the piercing die 30 on length adjustment bar 26 with the die hole of punching die 13 completely It closes, height adjusting blocks 27 is adjusted according to the thickness of straight line closed profiles, guarantee at the cutting bed 16 and piercing die 30 on separate machine 2 In in same level, thereafter, straight line closed profiles slip over material shelf 3, are each passed through the cutting bed 16 of separate machine 2, commonly open Punching die 13 and piercing die 30 on formula inclinable power press 1, into automatic feed mechanism 4, when the end of straight line closed profiles After the photoelectric sensor 24 on automatic feeding 23, the end of 25 Automatic-clamping straight line closed profiles of clamping device, folder Next, clamping device 25 can be inclined by line slide rail 28 on automatic feed mechanism 4 and linear gear 29 to far from common open type The direction of press machine 1 is slided, and is stopped until resetting rear, after automatic feeding 23 receives signal, is opened according to ready-made program Beginning the sliding followed in sb's footsteps to the direction of common open-type inclinable press 1, common open-type inclinable press 1 is started to work at this time, Brake 7 is opened after receiving signal, and motor 6 is rotated with movable belt pulley 9, and belt wheel 9 drives crankshaft 10 to rotate, and the rotation of crankshaft 10 makes to connect Sliding block 12 on bar 11 moves up and down, when sliding block 12 moves downward, punching die 13 and piercing die 30 extrudate simultaneously Wall, until punching is completed, when sliding block 12 moves upwards, punching die 13 resets, and clutch air cylinder 14 is started to work, clutch air cylinder 14 jack up pull rod 15 upwards forces clutch 8 to separate with belt wheel 9, and connecting rod 11 stops rotating, and sliding block 12 stops moving up and down, at this time Automatic feeding 23 starts the sliding followed in sb's footsteps to the direction of common open-type inclinable press 1 again, repeatedly, when a certain After the completion of Duan Chongkong and after entering the cutting bed 16 on separate machine 2, common open-type inclinable press 1 stops working, separate machine 2 It starts to work, the clamping cylinder 20 of two sides, which forward extends out, clamps profile two sides, and lifting cylinder 21 moves upwards jack-up cutting machine cutter Frame, transmission mechanism 17 drive 19 high speed rotation of cutter to cut profile, and the profile after cutting is slided into automatically on material shelf 3, point Cutting mill 2 stops working, while lifting cylinder 21 moves downward, and until cutting knife 18 resets, common open type can incline pressure at this time Machine 1 and automatic feed mechanism 4 are started to work again, until the clamping dress in every section of punching and segmentation completion, automatic feeding 23 25 automatic releases are set, profile slides into material shelf 3, and when straight line closed profiles do not need disjunction cutting, separate machine 2 stops work always Make, after the completion of punching, the clamping device 25 on automatic feeding 23 unclamps automatically, and profile slides into material shelf 3.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as limitation of the invention, this hair Bright protection scope should be with the technical solution of claim record, technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim Equivalents are protection scope, i.e., equivalent replacement within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. straight line closed profiles automatic punching and the method divided automatically, it is characterized in that: included equipment has common open type can Incline press machine (1), separate machine (2), material shelf (3), automatic feed mechanism (4), and the automatic feed mechanism includes cradle (22), automatic feeding (23), photoelectric sensor (24), clamping device (25), length adjustment bar (26), height adjusting blocks (27), piercing die is arranged in line slide rail (28), linear gear (29), piercing die (30), the common open-type inclinable press (1) Have (13), described length adjustment bar (26) one end is connect with piercing die (30), and the other end connect solid with height adjusting blocks (27) Fixed, punching die (13) matches with piercing die (30), and profile is by automatic feed mechanism (4) according to the preceding progressive die followed in sb's footsteps Formula completes punching by common open-type inclinable press (1), and separate machine (2) are entered after punching and are cut off, the material after cutting slides into Material shelf (3) is started and stopped between each component devices automatically by the program completion set in advance, is realized to straight line closing The automatic punching of profile and automatic segmentation.
2. straight line closed profiles automatic punching according to claim 1 and the method divided automatically, it is characterized in that: it includes Following steps:
A) punching die (13) and piercing die (30) are installed according to the type of straight line closed profiles, according to the reality of straight line closed profiles Border length adjustment length adjustment bar (26) makes mould of the piercing die (30) completely with punching die (13) on length adjustment bar (26) Hole coincide, according to the thickness of straight line closed profiles adjust height adjusting blocks (27), guarantee separate machine (2) on cutting bed (16) with Piercing die (30) is in same level;
B) straight line closed profiles slip over material shelf (3), are each passed through the cutting bed (16) of separate machine (2), common open type can incline pressure Punching die (13) and piercing die (30) on power machine (1), into automatic feed mechanism (4);
C) behind photoelectric sensor (24) when the end of straight line closed profiles on automatic feeding (23), clamping device (25) end of Automatic-clamping straight line closed profiles, after clamping, clamping device (25) passes through the straight line on automatic feed mechanism (4) Sliding rail (28) and linear gear (29) are slided to the direction far from common open-type inclinable press (1), are stopped until resetting rear;
D) after automatic feeding (23) receives signal, started according to ready-made program to common open-type inclinable press (1) The sliding that direction is followed in sb's footsteps, common open-type inclinable press (1) is started to work at this time, and brake (7) is opened after receiving signal, Motor (6) band movable belt pulley (9) rotates, and belt wheel (9) drives crankshaft (10) rotation, and crankshaft (10) rotation makes the cunning on connecting rod (11) Block (12) moves up and down, when sliding block (12) moves downward, punching die (13) and piercing die (30) while extrudate wall, Until punching is completed, when sliding block (12) moves upwards, punching die (13) resets, and clutch air cylinder (14) is started to work, clutch Cylinder (14) jacks up pull rod (15) upwards forces clutch (8) to separate with belt wheel (9), and connecting rod (11) stops rotating, sliding block (12) Stop moving up and down, automatic feeding (23) starts to follow in sb's footsteps to the direction of common open-type inclinable press (1) again at this time Sliding, repeatedly;
E) after the completion of a certain section of punching and after entering cutting bed (16) on separate machine (2), common open-type inclinable press (1) it stops working, separate machine (2) is started to work, and the clamping cylinder (20) of two sides, which forward extends out, clamps profile two sides, lifting cylinder (21) jack-up cutting machine tool carrier is moved upwards, transmission mechanism (17) drives cutter (19) high speed rotation to cut profile, after cutting Profile slided on material shelf (3) automatically, separate machine (2) stops working, while lifting cylinder (21) moves downward, until cutting Cutting tool (18) resets, and common open-type inclinable press (1) and automatic feed mechanism (4) are started to work again at this time, until every section Punching and segmentation are completed, and the clamping device (25) on automatic feeding (23) unclamps automatically, and profile slides into material shelf (3), when When straight line closed profiles do not need disjunction cutting, separate machine (2) stops working always, after the completion of punching, automatic feeding (23) clamping device (25) on unclamps automatically, and profile slides into material shelf (3).
CN201410773031.0A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Straight line closed profiles automatic punching and the method divided automatically Active CN105750920B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106694990B (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-11-13 杭州普安科技有限公司 Profile cut-off machine
CN112122933A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-25 宣城市恒之冉铝材科技有限公司 Punching, cutting and cleaning device for door frame aluminum profile

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203380607U (en) * 2013-07-15 2014-01-08 山东天都数控机械有限公司 Punching, cutting and typing production line for numerical control plate

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US4711005A (en) * 1985-09-12 1987-12-08 Joanna Western Mills Company Method and apparatus for making slats for window blinds and the like from a continuous web of plastic material
JP2677820B2 (en) * 1988-06-14 1997-11-17 株式会社アマダ Processing method for intermediate bent products using V-shaped groove processing machine
CN102785084B (en) * 2012-08-20 2015-06-17 徐士平 Composite processing machine for numerical control punching and cutting
CN202825214U (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-03-27 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Automatic punching and cutting device
CN203236212U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-10-16 张铁刚 Horizontal shearing machine capable of punching multiple rows of holes

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Denomination of invention: Method for automatic punching and segmentation of straight closed profiles

Effective date of registration: 20230519

Granted publication date: 20190101

Pledgee: Yichang financing guarantee Group Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: HUBEI MENY PROTECTION FACILITIES TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980041113