CN105749977A - Method for preparing gold-ruthenium supported periodic mesoporous silicon catalyst - Google Patents

Method for preparing gold-ruthenium supported periodic mesoporous silicon catalyst Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105749977A
CN105749977A CN201610143875.6A CN201610143875A CN105749977A CN 105749977 A CN105749977 A CN 105749977A CN 201610143875 A CN201610143875 A CN 201610143875A CN 105749977 A CN105749977 A CN 105749977A
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catalyst
gold
ruthenium
mesoporous silicon
bimetallic
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CN105749977B (en
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刘国华
夏雪霖
郑冬松
李标
李良
金荣华
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Shanghai Normal University
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Shanghai Normal University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22Organic complexes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2204Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
    • B01J31/2208Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/64Pore diameter
    • B01J35/6472-50 nm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/30Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
    • B01J2231/32Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
    • B01J2231/321Hydroformylation, metalformylation, carbonylation or hydroaminomethylation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/60Reduction reactions, e.g. hydrogenation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/10Complexes comprising metals of Group I (IA or IB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/18Gold
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/80Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
    • B01J2531/82Metals of the platinum group
    • B01J2531/821Ruthenium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a gold-ruthenium bimetal supported periodic mesoporous silicon catalyst.The bimetal supported mesoporous silicon material can well disperse in an organic solvent, halogenated benzene acetylene hydrolysis can be carried out by making effective use of low-acidity synergy between imidazole gold salt catalyst and silicon material silicon hydroxyl, and a hydrolysate halogenated benzene ethanone is chirally reduced by using a chiral ruthenium catalyst.Compared with a traditional periodic mesoporous silicon material, the invention provides the bimetal supporting method for this material, cascade reaction of hydrolysis and asymmetric hydrogen transfer can be efficiently finished, the yield is high, and enantioselectivity is good.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the bimetallic periodic mesoporous Si catalyst of gold-supported-ruthenium
Technical field
The present invention relates to catalyst preparation technology, specifically one is applied to synthesis of chiral halogenated aromatic alcohol The preparation method of the bimetallic periodic mesoporous Si catalyst of gold-supported-ruthenium.
Background technology
Since the order mesoporous silica-base materials of C.T.Kresge reported first in 1992, mesoporous silicon sill because of One of performance focus being always scientific research of its excellence, the most in recent years since, various forms Mesoporous silicon sill be constantly in the news, its application is also constantly being expanded.This kind of material Have that the arrangement degree of order is high, pore diameter range advantage such as controllable in 2-50nm, in electronic information, life There are extremely important research and using value in the fields such as thing medicine, environment, chemistry, the energy.(C.T. Kresge.et al.,Nature,1992,359,710-712.M.Jaroniec.et al.,J.Am.Chem.Soc. 2005,127,60-61.B.Hatton.,et al.,Acc.Chem.Res.2005,38:305-312.F. Hoffmann.,et al.,Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.2006,45:3216-3251.)
One pot of series process is that one has promising methodology of organic synthesis very much.In one pot of cascade reaction Multistep reaction, can directly obtain without the separation of intermediate from the relatively easy raw material being easy to get Baroque target molecule.But the key condition that restriction " one kettle way " uses is that requirement is each individually Step between reaction has compatibility, i.e. will not influence each other.Wherein homogeneous Catalyzed by Pt/M Bimetallic Nano React owing to its interference each other is difficulty with in one pot of cascade reaction.(A.Zanardi,E. Peris,et al.,J.Am.Chem.Soc.2009,131,14531–14537;S.Gonell,M.Poyatos, et al.,Organometallics 2012,31,5606-5614.)
In sum, the porous of mesoporous silicon material, the particularity such as bigger serface and hydrophobicity thereof are utilized Can, the functional mesoporous silicon materials of design and assembly energy supported bi-metallic, can weaken bimetallic effectively Interfere, can reduce again and use the environmental pollution that causes of homogeneous catalyst, it is achieved Green Chemistry. Therefore, the application in one pot of cascade reaction of the mesoporous silicon material of research supported bi-metallic, will have non- The most important meaning and the prospect of application.
In consideration of it, design becomes with the mesoporous silicon catalyst of the bimetallic functionalization preparing ordered mesopore structure For the patent technical issues that need to address of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide this kind of application and preparation in synthesis of chiral halogenated aromatic alcohol The method of the bimetallic periodic mesoporous Si catalyst of gold-supported-ruthenium.
Solve the problems referred to above and have a following approach:
The present invention takes the method for silicon source copolymerization to synthesize a kind of periodic mesoporous silicon materials (FDU), it is specially first by tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), polyoxypropylene polyoxy second Alkene copolymer (F127) and (R, R)-4-(trimethoxymethylsila,e) ethylphenyl sulfonyl -1,2-diphenyl diamine functionalized silicon source is hydrolyzed altogether under 15 DEG C ± 0.1 DEG C acid condition Poly-, then it is aged under the conditions of 100 DEG C, then in ethanol and ammonium nitrate, goes template, Last catalyst carrier being first passed through in anhydrous methylene chloride is coordinated load 1,3,5-front three Base tetraphenylphosphonium chloride ruthenium dimer catalyst, then load 1 by adsorption by hydrogen bond, 3-pair (2,6-bis-- Isopropyl phenyl) imido azoles-2-gold (I) Tetrafluoroboric acid salt catalyst, final synthesis one load Gold-ruthenium bimetallic functional type catalyst.
The bimetallic periodic mesoporous Si catalyst of gold-supported-ruthenium prepared by the method for the present invention, it is possible to very Good dispersion in organic solvent, can effectively utilize imidazoles gold salt catalyst and silicon materials silicone hydroxyl Weakly acidic synergism carries out halogeno-benzene acetylene hydrolysis, utilizes chiral ruthenium catalyst to produce hydrolysis simultaneously Thing halo acetophenone carries out chiral reduction.Owing to this periodic mesoporous silicon materials have loaded two kinds of metals, Therefore it can carry out one pot of sequential catalyst reaction, is applied to the hydrolysis of halogeno-benzene acetylene and asymmetric hydrogen turns Move the consecutive reaction of reaction, have huge potential at catalytic field.This bimetallic support type mesoporous silicon material Expecting that silicon materials periodic mesoporous with tradition are compared, the present invention completes a kind of bimetallic to this type of material Carrying method, it is possible to be efficiently completed the cascade reaction of hydrolysis and asymmetric hydrogen migration, and there is height Productivity and enantioselectivity.Sign data show, its surface has the duct of 12.5nm, XRD small-angle diffraction absworption peak reflects the information of each crystal face the most accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the transmission electron microscope (TEM) of catalyst carrier material of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the transmission electron microscope (TEM) of bimetal supported catalyst of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Provide present pre-ferred embodiments below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to describe technical scheme in detail.
Embodiment:
(1) 1.0g polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer (F127), 1.2g 1,3,5-trimethyl-benzene, 2.5g are taken Potassium chloride, 100mL 1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution, it is sequentially added in isothermal reactor, 15 DEG C ± 0.1 DEG C is stirred Mixing 1 hour, rotating speed is 1200 revs/min.
(2) then drip by 90-95 per minute and be added dropwise over the tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) of 1.875g, 0.5g (R, R)-4-(trimethoxymethylsila,e) ethylphenyl sulfonyl-1,2-diphenyl diamine (uses 0.5mL Anhydrous methylene chloride dilutes) (two silicon source mol ratios are 9:1), 15 DEG C ± 0.1 DEG C stirring is reacted 24 hours.
(3) transfer to above-mentioned reactant liquor autoclave is aged at 100 DEG C, take after 24 hours Go out cooling, then carry out sucking filtration, the solid obtained is dried overnight in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens, obtains A kind of solid of white powder.
(4) weigh the ethanol addition 1500mL's of the above-mentioned product of 2g, 120mg ammonium nitrate, 1000mL In three-neck flask at 80 DEG C return stirring, carry out sucking filtration after 24 hours, by the solid that obtains in 60 DEG C Dried in vacuum overnight, the white powdery solids obtained is catalyst carrier material.
(5) 400mg said catalyst carrier material and 40mg 1,3,5-trimethylphenyl ruthenic chloride two are taken Aggressiveness, 40mL anhydrous methylene chloride is put in 100mL round-bottomed flask, is stirred at room temperature 24 hours, knot It is spin-dried for solvent after bundle, by the material dichloromethane surname extraction that obtains 4 hours, is dried after terminating Stand-by.
(6) above-mentioned drying sample is placed in 100mL round-bottomed flask, adds 120mg 1,3-double (2,6- Two-isopropyl phenyl) imido azoles-2-gold (I) tetrafluoroborate (IPrAuBF4), add 40mL without Water dichloromethane, stirs 8 hours under room temperature, carries out sucking filtration after stirring, anhydrous with 2mL respectively Dichloromethane rinses 3 times, and the sample obtained is dried 4 hours in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens, i.e. obtains Target bimetal supported catalyst.
By Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 it can be seen that gained catalyst surface has the duct of 12.5nm, XRD small-angle diffraction absworption peak reflects the information of each crystal face the most accurately.

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method for the bimetallic periodic mesoporous Si catalyst of gold-supported-ruthenium, its feature exists In, first with tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer (F127) and (R, R)-4-(trimethoxymethylsila,e) ethylphenyl sulfonyl-1,2-diphenyl diamine functionalized silicon source exists Be hydrolyzed under 15 DEG C ± 0.1 DEG C acid condition copolymerization, is then aged under the conditions of 100 DEG C, connects And go template in ethanol and ammonium nitrate, finally in anhydrous methylene chloride, catalyst carrier is first passed through Coordination load 1,3,5-trimethyl-benzene base ruthenic chloride dimer catalyst, then load 1,3-by adsorption by hydrogen bond Double (2,6-bis--isopropyl phenyl) imido azoles-2-gold (I) Tetrafluoroboric acid salt catalyst, final synthesis one load Gold-ruthenium bimetallic functional type catalyst.
The system of the bimetallic periodic mesoporous Si catalyst of gold-supported-ruthenium the most according to claim 1 Preparation Method, it is characterised in that tetraethyl orthosilicate and (R, R)-4-(trimethoxymethylsila,e) ethylo benzene The mol ratio in base sulfonyl-1,2-diphenyl diamine functionalized silicon source is 9:1.
CN201610143875.6A 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 A kind of preparation method of the bimetallic periodic mesoporous Si catalyst of gold-supported ruthenium Expired - Fee Related CN105749977B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106732561A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 武汉理工大学 A kind of mesoporous platinum palladium bimetal nano particles and preparation method thereof

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US20090036297A1 (en) * 2005-03-07 2009-02-05 Queen's University At Kingston Sol Gel Functionalized Silicate Catalyst and Scavenger
CN103433074A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-12-11 上海师范大学 N-(4-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2-diphenyl ethylenediamine functionalized hollow PMO (Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica) catalyst preparation method
CN103962152A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-06 上海师范大学 Ru-Pd bi-metal loading chiral catalyst and preparation technology thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090036297A1 (en) * 2005-03-07 2009-02-05 Queen's University At Kingston Sol Gel Functionalized Silicate Catalyst and Scavenger
CN103433074A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-12-11 上海师范大学 N-(4-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2-diphenyl ethylenediamine functionalized hollow PMO (Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica) catalyst preparation method
CN103962152A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-06 上海师范大学 Ru-Pd bi-metal loading chiral catalyst and preparation technology thereof

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ALESSANDRO ZANARDI 等: "Well-Defined Ir/Pd Complexes with a Triazolyl-diylidene Bridge as Catalysts for Multiple Tandem Reactions", 《JACS》 *
刘锐 等: "硅基介孔材料负载手性金属催化剂的研究进展", 《上海师范大学学报( 自然科学版)》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106732561A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 武汉理工大学 A kind of mesoporous platinum palladium bimetal nano particles and preparation method thereof

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