CN105749243A - 一种治疗冷寒症的中药 - Google Patents

一种治疗冷寒症的中药 Download PDF

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CN105749243A
CN105749243A CN201610314591.9A CN201610314591A CN105749243A CN 105749243 A CN105749243 A CN 105749243A CN 201610314591 A CN201610314591 A CN 201610314591A CN 105749243 A CN105749243 A CN 105749243A
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刘秀英
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种治疗冷寒症的中药，它是由下列原料药物按一定重量配比制成：附子、干姜、桂枝、细辛、当归、鸡血藤、白芍、枸杞子、黄芪、甘草、大枣。本发明中药配制简单，成本低，药源广，疗效好，治愈率高，毒副作用小。治疗冷寒症有效率100％，治愈率95％。

Description

一种治疗冷寒症的中药
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗冷寒症的中药，属于中药技术领域。
背景技术
冷寒症是临床常见病，其主要临床表现为手足冰凉，或伴有大便溏薄，小便频，稍受凉即感腹部冷痛等证。本病的发生主要是由于体内阳气不足，气血虚所致。治当温经散寒，养血通脉。
发明内容
本发明针对现有技术之不足，提供一种治疗冷寒症的中药，其特征在于原料药物及重量配比为：附子9-15g、干姜6-9g、桂枝9-12g、细辛3-6g、当归9-12g、鸡血藤12-15g、白芍9-12g、枸杞子12-15g、黄芪15-30g、甘草6-9g、大枣6-9g。
优选用量：附子10g、干姜6g、桂枝10g、细辛5g、当归10g、鸡血藤15g、白芍10g、枸杞子12g、黄芪30g、甘草9g、大枣9g。
本发明中药配制简单，成本低，药源广，疗效好，治愈率高，毒副作用小。
药理分析：本方所治之证是由阳气不足，血虚受寒，运行不畅所致。四肢为诸阳之本，阳气不足，四末失其温养，所以手足厥寒。正如成无己云：“手足厥寒者，阳气外虚，不温四末；脉细欲绝者，阴血内弱，脉行不利。”方中首选味辛、性热的附子、干姜补火助阳，温经散寒，尤其附子能温一身之阳气，共为君药。桂枝、细辛辛温，助君药温经散寒通脉，共为臣药。当归、鸡血藤、白芍、枸杞子补血、养血、活血通络；黄芪补气升阳，益卫固表，共为佐药。甘草、大枣补中益气，缓和药性，为使药。诸药合用，共奏温经散寒，养血通脉之功效。
剂型及用法：本发明中药剂型为汤剂，水煎服，每日一剂，煎煮两遍。头煎加凉水800ml，浸泡两小时，武火煮沸后改文火续煎30分钟，取汁约200ml；二煎加热水800ml，武火煮沸后改文火续煎50分钟，取汁约200ml。两煎所得药汁混合，早晚饭后2小时各服200ml，温开水送服。服药期间忌食辛辣寒凉食物，适量运动。
具体实施方式：
实施例1：一种治疗冷寒症的中药，是由下列原料药物和重量配比制成：附子9-15g、干姜6-9g、桂枝9-12g、细辛3-6g、当归9-12g、鸡血藤12-15g、白芍9-12g、枸杞子、黄芪15-30g、甘草6-9g、大枣6-9g。
实施例2：一种治疗冷寒症的中药，其中各种原料药物的优选重量配比为：附子10g、干姜6g、桂枝10g、细辛5g、当归10g、鸡血藤15g、白芍10g、枸杞子12g、黄芪30g、甘草9g、大枣9g。
临床疗效总结：
一、一般资料：共收治病人20例，其中，男性8例，女性12例。年龄在18-68岁之间。病程最长者10年，最短者2年。
二、诊断标准：
1、临床症状：手足发凉，面色白，或有大便溏薄，小便清长，夜尿多，舌质暗或淡红，苔薄白润，脉沉迟无力。
2、排除突发性疾病，如厥证，出现的暂时性手足厥冷。
三、疗效评定标准：
1、治愈：临床症状消失。
2、显效：临床症状减轻。
四、治疗效果：
服药10天为一疗程，多数患者一疗程症状明显好转，两疗程痊愈。有效率100％，治愈率95％。
五、典型病例：
1、毕某，男，58岁。2014年2月就诊。自述两年来自觉手足冰凉，稍受风寒即出现腹痛便溏。服附子理中丸可稍缓解，但反复不愈。查体：老年男性，面色苍白，手足冰凉，舌苔白滑，脉沉迟无力。脉证合参，考虑为阳气不足，血虚受寒，运行不畅，给予上述中药服用一疗程，手足较以前温暖。继服一疗程，诸症消失而痊愈，随访至今未复发。
2、郑某，女，45岁，农民。2014年3月初诊。自述3年来自觉手足冰凉，畏寒怕冷，月经量少色暗，周期延长，痛经。自服多种中西药疗效不显，故来诊，要求服用中草药治疗。查体：舌质暗红，苔白，舌体胖大，脉沉迟无力。脉证合参，辨证为阳气不足，气血虚弱，寒滞经脉。拟温经散寒，养血通脉为治则，给予上述中药服用一疗程，症状大减，继服一疗程，诸症消失而痊愈，随访至今再未复发。

Claims (1)

1.一种治疗冷寒症的中药，其特征在于原料药物及重量配比为：附子9-15g、干姜6-9g、桂枝9-12g、细辛3-6g、当归9-12g、鸡血藤12-15g、白芍9-12g、枸杞子、黄芪15-30g、甘草6-9g、大枣6-9g。
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107397621A (zh) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-28 广东宜众堂生物科技有限公司 用于治疗寒症的热疗床及其使用方法

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CN102038920A (zh) * 2009-10-20 2011-05-04 焦趁英 通脉胶囊
CN102451449A (zh) * 2010-10-20 2012-05-16 殷德印 温经散寒胶囊
CN104623583A (zh) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-20 卢建伟 一种治疗虚寒腹痛的药物及其口服液制备方法

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CN102038920A (zh) * 2009-10-20 2011-05-04 焦趁英 通脉胶囊
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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Application publication date: 20160713