CN105743393A - Slightly-pressed steel billet thermal radiation waste heat thermoelectric power generation system during steel production - Google Patents

Slightly-pressed steel billet thermal radiation waste heat thermoelectric power generation system during steel production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105743393A
CN105743393A CN201610189299.9A CN201610189299A CN105743393A CN 105743393 A CN105743393 A CN 105743393A CN 201610189299 A CN201610189299 A CN 201610189299A CN 105743393 A CN105743393 A CN 105743393A
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China
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power generation
heat
steel billet
support plate
thermoelectric power
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CN201610189299.9A
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Inventor
顾明言
范煜东
陈�光
楚化强
包向军
何先辉
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Anhui University of Technology AHUT
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Anhui University of Technology AHUT
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Priority to CN201610189299.9A priority Critical patent/CN105743393A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
    • H02N11/002Generators

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Abstract

The invention discloses a slightly-pressed steel billet thermal radiation waste heat thermoelectric power generation system during steel production, belonging to the field of heat energy recycle. The system comprises a plurality of thermoelectric power generation devices, each thermoelectric power generation device comprises a support mechanism and a heat collection power generation unit, the support mechanism is arranged above the thermal radiation steel billet, the heat collection power generation unit is arranged on the outer side of the support mechanism, a thermoelectric power generation module in the heat collection power generation unit is used for converting waste heat released from the steel billet to electric energy, an angular adjustment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the support mechanism, a heated angle of the support mechanism is changed by the angular adjustment mechanism, the support mechanism arranged is provided with a camber surface structure, relatively high heating is prevented so as to damage the thermoelectric power generation module. With the technical scheme, the waste heat of the steel billet or other high-temperature radiation waste heat can be directly converted to the electric energy, and the power generation efficiency is improved; and moreover, the service lifetime of the thermoelectric power generation module is prolonged, and the system is suitably used in iron and steel smelting industry.

Description

Slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy recovery technical field, more particularly, it relates to slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of social modernization, energy scarcity and CO2 emission problem become more acute, even become the bottleneck of restriction regional development.Therefore, seek high efficiency, free of contamination energy source secondary utilizes and the method for energy regenerating conversion becomes the effective way solving current energy science problem.China is world energy consumption big country, and energy supply increasingly in short supply and CO2 discharge seriously govern China's economic development.Therefore, in the urgent need to the energy utilization technology of Development of Novel to save the energy and to improve efficiency.Steel industry is one of two big energy-intensive industries, creates substantial amounts of radiant heat, account for the 10-25% of heat loss in its production process, even more.This not only causes the waste of the energy, also brings environmental pollution and safety problem simultaneously.Due to the complexity of steel industry technique process, carry out its hyperthermia radiation heat at present recycling seldom.Thermoelectric generation has important application prospect at industrial radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation.
In casting process, domestic except the continuous casting and rolling of Large Steel enterprise at present, major part steel is looked forward to not yet continuous casting steel billet being carried out recuperation of heat, and high-temperature residual heat is directly released in air;Owing to this partial heat is relatively big, flowing 150 × 150 billet continuous castings for four machines four, a hour thermic load reaches about 9000kW, so not only causes great energy waste, and the working environment around conticaster is worsened, have impact on the health of workman.In order to carry out waste heat recovery further, start in industry to consider how billet residual heat is converted, and allow the substantial amounts of flue gas of continuous casting steel billet, steam preheating be reclaimed in a large number, mostly traditional mode is to utilize water circulation to carry out heat exchange, but this exchanged form self also leads to substantial amounts of energy loss, and transformation efficiency is low.
Through retrieval, in prior art, existing correlation technique is open, Chinese Patent Application No.: 201480017655.8, the applying date: on March 27th, 2014, invention and created name is: thermoelectric generating device and thermoelectric power generation method, this application case discloses a kind of continuous casting heat reclamation device by opposite disposed to thermoelectric generating device and steel, and the output according to thermoelectric power generation unit is configured, it is possible to the thermoelectric generating device obtaining possessing thermoelectric power generation unit, in the continuous casting product line or sheet billet continuous casting production line of thermal source flowing, the heat energy that releasing state changes is converted to electric energy and reclaims by this thermoelectric power generation unit.
Although scheme disclosed in above-mentioned application case can carry out recuperation of heat, but there is many deficiencies.It is known that steel billet is when soft reduction technique processes, surface temperature may be up to 1200 DEG C, and temperature is higher, and along with the continuous transport of steel billet, steel billet temperature declines to some extent, and the billet surface temperature of diverse location is different;No matter billet or round steel billet, mostly its surface temperature is outwardly conduct radiation, and the distance more near temperature of steel billet is more high.The medium position distance steel billet of the thermoelectric power generation unit in application case is relatively near, and two ends distance thermal source is farther out, although the thermo-electric generation sheet of different materials has certain heat rating that is subject to, but is certain for its temperature that can bear of same generating sheet.For the heat that same steel billet radiates, if adopting the thermo-electric generation sheet that heatproof is higher, both ends generating efficiency is relatively low;Improve if in end generating efficiency, easily by high temperature in the middle part of thermo-electric generation sheet.
In order to avoid the problems referred to above, above-mentioned patent formula is provided with distance adjusting mechanism in thermoelectric power generation both sides, can adjust the distance between itself and steel billet by distance adjusting mechanism for different section bars and temperature, to improve result of use.But simply change the position of heat affected zone by the simple distance that raises, it is possible to for different steel billet section bars, but heat can not have distribution again on thermoelectric power generation unit, and overall concentration phenomenon of being heated still suffers from.Accordingly, it would be desirable to this technology is done further research better to utilize the energy.
Summary of the invention
1. invention to solve the technical problem that
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency that in prior art, device for generating power by waste heat generating efficiency is low, provide slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation during a kind of iron and steel produces, technical scheme, generating efficiency is improved by changing the angle of being heated of bracket institution, and improve service life of thermo-electric generation assembly, be suitable to use in smelting iron and steel industry.
2. technical scheme
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
Slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present invention, this system is combined by least two temperature difference electricity generation device, and two temperature difference electricity generation devices are set up in parallel along steel billet discharging direction;Described temperature difference electricity generation device includes bracket institution and heat collection power generation unit, described bracket institution is erected at above heat radiation steel billet, heat collection power generation unit is arranged on the outside of bracket institution, and waste heat steel billet discharged by the thermo-electric generation assembly in heat collection power generation unit is converted into electric energy;It is provided with angle-adjusting mechanism bottom described bracket institution, is changed the angle of being heated of bracket institution by this angle-adjusting mechanism.
As further improvement of the present invention, described bracket institution includes top support plate and two pieces of sidewall support plates, the two ends of described top support plate are hinged with one end of two pieces of sidewall support plates respectively, the other end of sidewall support plate is hinged with the slide block in angle-adjusting mechanism, and described heat collection power generation unit is arranged on top support plate and/or sidewall support plate.
As further improvement of the present invention, being provided with the top support plate of heat collection power generation unit and/or sidewall support plate towards the side of heat collection power generation unit is convex globoidal.
As further improvement of the present invention, the top support plate and/or the sidewall support plate that are provided with heat collection power generation unit are globoidal structure, and its convex side is towards heat collection power generation unit.
As further improvement of the present invention, described heat collection power generation unit also includes magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling, this magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling is mainly made up of cyclic water tank and square groove, described cyclic water tank is positioned at above square groove, described thermo-electric generation assembly is positioned at square groove, and the cold end of thermo-electric generation assembly is towards cyclic water tank.
As further improvement of the present invention, described angle-adjusting mechanism includes adjusting base, regulates slideway, slide block and driving device, regulate slideway and be fixed on adjusting base, driving device is fixed on the end of adjusting base, described slide block matches with the adjustment slide rail regulated in slideway, upper end of slide block is hinged with bracket institution, drives slide block to make the Angulation changes that is heated of bracket institution by driving device.
As further improvement of the present invention, being placed with fin in described cyclic water tank, this fin is positioned at the cyclic water tank side near square groove.
As further improvement of the present invention, cyclic water tank corresponding on two temperature difference electricity generation devices is connected by two water pipes.
As further improvement of the present invention, in the middle part of described slide block, the side of driving device being provided with connection otic placode, the vertical middle section of this connection otic placode overlaps with the vertical middle section regulating slide rail;The movable end of described driving device is with to be connected otic placode hinged.
3. beneficial effect
Adopt technical scheme provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the advantages that
(1) slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present invention, angle-adjusting mechanism it is provided with bottom bracket institution, bracket institution is articulated and connected is constituted by top support plate and two pieces of sidewall support plate, the arranged outside heat collection power generation unit of bracket institution, the angle of being heated of bracket institution can be changed by angle-adjusting mechanism, the heat that steel billet gives off is made comparatively to be evenly distributed on top support plate and/or sidewall support plate, improve heat utilization rate, reduce the infringement to thermo-electric generation assembly;
(2) slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present invention, it is convex globoidal being provided with the top support plate of heat collection power generation unit and/or sidewall support plate towards the side of heat collection power generation unit, owing to the middle part distance heat radiation steel billet of top support plate and/or sidewall support plate is nearer, the temperature difference of itself and end can be reduced by the thickness increased in the middle part of top support plate and/or sidewall support plate, make the heat generating temperature of conduction at same thermo-electric generation assembly by heat rating, reduce the infringement to thermo-electric generation assembly, extend its service life, and it is favorably improved generating efficiency;
(3) slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present invention, thermo-electric generation assembly is pressed in below cyclic water tank, and fin is set in cyclic water tank, there is the bigger temperature difference in the hot junction that can promote thermo-electric generation assembly with cold end, ensure thermoelectric conversion efficiency, improve energy utilization rate;
(4) slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present invention, for removably connecting between top support plate and sidewall support plate, it is simple to maintenance and the inspection to device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the temperature difference electricity generation device structural representation arranging thermo-electric generation assembly in the present invention at two side support plate;
Fig. 2 is the temperature difference electricity generation device structural representation that medium-height trestle mechanism of the present invention periphery arranges thermo-electric generation assembly;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the bracket institution in the present invention with convex globoidal;
Fig. 4 is that in the present invention, sidewall support plate is the structural representation of the temperature difference electricity generation device of globoidal structure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the bracket institution in the present invention with globoidal structure;
Fig. 6 is the arrangement schematic diagram of thermo-electric generation assembly in the support plate of top in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the arrangement schematic diagram of thermo-electric generation assembly in sidewall support plate in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of thermo-electric generation assembly in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation in the present invention with gelled magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the top support plate of globoidal structure in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of angle-adjusting mechanism in the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation regulating slide rail in the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of slide block in the present invention;
Figure 15 is steel billet temperature radiation profiles schematic diagram in the present invention.
Label declaration in schematic diagram: 11, top support plate;12, sidewall support plate;2, heat collection power generation unit;21, magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling;211, fixed ear base;212, cyclic water tank;213, fin;214, square groove;23, thermo-electric generation assembly;24, heat-conducting layer;3, angle-adjusting mechanism;31, adjusting base;311, otic placode is connected;312, connecting pin bores;32, slideway is regulated;33, slide rail is regulated;34, slide block;35, hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
For further appreciating that present disclosure, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present embodiment, it is arranged on the slighter compress place that continuous casting produces, steel billet according to this place exposes aerial length, arrange this system to be combined by two temperature difference electricity generation devices, and two temperature difference electricity generation devices are set up in parallel along steel billet discharging direction;Wherein, temperature difference electricity generation device includes bracket institution and heat collection power generation unit 2, bracket institution is erected at above heat radiation steel billet, and heat collection power generation unit 2 is arranged on the outside of bracket institution, is converted into electric energy by the waste heat of 23 steel billet releases of the thermo-electric generation assembly in heat collection power generation unit 2.It is provided with angle-adjusting mechanism 3 bottom bracket institution, is changed the angle of being heated of bracket institution by this angle-adjusting mechanism 3.
Shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, bracket institution includes top support plate 11 and two pieces of sidewall support plates 12, the two ends of top support plate 11 are hinged with one end of two pieces of sidewall support plates 12 respectively, the other end of sidewall support plate 12 is hinged with the slide block 34 in angle-adjusting mechanism 3, the angle of inclination of sidewall support plate 12 can be adjusted by angle-adjusting mechanism 3, could alter that the position height of top support plate 11 simultaneously.
Top support plate 11 and two pieces of sidewall support plates 12 form semi-closed structure, heat radiation steel billet is surrounded, this heat radiation steel billet can be the billet in steel manufacture process, round steel billet, tubing, bar etc., as long as temperature is at the steel billet of about 550~1200 DEG C, there is bigger heat radiation, all can as thermal energy collecting object, it does not have limit especially.
Heat collection power generation unit 2 in the present embodiment is arranged on top support plate 11 and sidewall support plate 12, specifically as shown in Figure 2, owing in production process, conveying structure is different, only heat collection power generation unit 2 can also be set on top support plate 11 or sidewall support plate 12, the arrangement mode of thermo-electric generation assembly 23 is as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, determine with specific reference to practical condition, it does not have limit especially.
For the ease of dismounting, top support plate 11 and between on sidewall support plate 12 for removably connecting, it is possible to be use bolt as jointed shaft, back out nut and just can dismantle top support plate 11, it is simple to maintenance conditions.
The main purpose of the angle-adjusting mechanism 3 in the present embodiment is by angle adjustment, as long as ordinary skill may think that the problem that the height that can adjust top support plate 11 and sidewall support plate 12 or width just can reach to adjust heat affected zone, if the adjustment just with this width or height, steel can be made to offset to one end of sidewall support plate 12, the other end of sidewall support plate 12 then can away from steel, although the heating temperature that can make one end is higher, and other end temperature is relatively low, it is heated uneven, generating efficiency is low, it is impossible to enough electric energy that converts heat into fully store.And adopt hinged connected mode can reach to adjust angle to change the purpose of heat affected zone, and overall less by the temperature fluctuation range in heat rating, it is heated evenly.
It is that heated sheet bottom distance steel are relatively near, and temperature is higher, it is necessary to be adjusted for the initial position of sidewall support plate in heated sheet the present embodiment that its principle is referred to Figure 15, a therein;B is the position obtained by angle adjustment, is integrally dispersed in about same temperature gradient scope, and Temperature Distribution is comparatively uniform;C is the position obtained by height adjustment, it is evident that the two ends of heated sheet span three thermogrades, inequality of being heated, has a strong impact on generating efficiency and the service life thereof of thermo-electric generation assembly 23.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with Fig. 3, slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present embodiment, its basic structure and embodiment 1 are identical, and it is different in that: being provided with the top support plate 11 of heat collection power generation unit 2 and sidewall support plate 12 towards the side of heat collection power generation unit 2 is convex globoidal.This convex globoidal can be class cambered surface, is made up of multiple little cascaded surfaces, generally globoidal structure.This kind of design makes heating surface be uniformly heated, and extends the service life of thermo-electric generation assembly 23.
Owing to adopting angle adjustment to change the scheme of heat affected zone, being integrally dispersed near same temperature gradient, the middle part distance steel of top support plate 11 and sidewall support plate 12 are nearest, and heating temperature is the highest.If reaching bigger generating efficiency, it is necessary to make thermo-electric generation assembly 23 entirety be in acceptable higher temperature range, keep the bigger temperature difference.If simply conventional close thermal source, the middle part of thermo-electric generation assembly 23 is necessarily easily damaged;If simply making middle part at higher temperature place, thermo-electric generation assembly 23 two ends temperature is relatively low, and after adopting convex globoidal structure, interior thickness strengthens, when the two ends of thermo-electric generation assembly 23 are in higher temperature region, the a part of heat energy of thickness loss that middle part increases, makes to be also in acceptable high temperature range in the middle part of thermo-electric generation assembly 23, improves thermo-electric generation efficiency.
Convex globoidal is set if in the side near steel thermal source, although also there is same principle, but owing to inner side temperature is higher, it is necessary to increasing bigger thickness and consume heat energy, effect is relatively poor.
In the present invention, the setting of thermo-electric generation assembly 23 can adopt the setting of routine, is formed by each thermo-electric generation sheet is in series or in parallel, and output circuit is connected with accumulator, and heat energy is converted into electric energy storage.
Embodiment 3
In conjunction with Fig. 4, Figure 11, slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present embodiment, its basic structure is identical with embodiment 1, it is different in that: the sidewall support plate 12 being provided with heat collection power generation unit 2 is globoidal structure, and its convex side is towards heat collection power generation unit 2.This globoidal structure is the structure that hardens of integrally bending, and namely the two sides of sidewall support plate 12 are arc.
Close with the principle in embodiment 2, in order to reach bigger generating efficiency, the middle part simultaneously avoiding thermo-electric generation assembly 23 is damaged, sidewall support plate 12 is set to globoidal structure, distance in the middle part of it and between thermal source becomes remote, with two ends close to being positioned at same temperature gradient scope, it is possible to avoid middle part to damage.
According to different Production requirements, it is possible to only arrange thermo-electric generation assembly 23 on top support plate 11, and top support plate 11 is set to globoidal structure.Or as it is shown in figure 5, top support plate 11 and sidewall support plate 12 are all set to globoidal structure, to improve generating efficiency, to extend the service life of thermo-electric generation assembly 23.
In order to increase heat absorption efficiency, set top support plate 11 and two pieces of sidewall support plates 12 all use corrugated plating towards the side of heat radiation steel billet, corrugated plating has bigger exposed surface in same width range, more at the systemic heat of same temperature gradient scope, relative to flat heated sheet, there is better heat transfer effect.
Embodiment 4
In conjunction with Fig. 8, Fig. 9, slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present embodiment, its basic structure is identical with embodiment 2, it is different in that: the heat collection power generation unit 2 in the present embodiment also includes magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling 21, this magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling 21 is mainly made up of cyclic water tank 212 and square groove 214, cyclic water tank 212 is positioned at above square groove 214, and described thermo-electric generation assembly 23 is positioned at square groove 214, and the cold end of thermo-electric generation assembly 23 is towards cyclic water tank 212.Additionally, be provided with heat-conducting layer 24 between bottom thermo-electric generation assembly 23 and square groove 214, heat transmission can be accelerated by heat-conducting layer 24;The place contacted with bracket institution at heat-conducting layer 24 is provided with heat insulation layer, it is to avoid substantial amounts of heat is conducted by heat-conducting layer 24 and makes the water temperature in cyclic water tank 212 raise, and reduces cooling effect.
Being connected by two water pipes between cyclic water tank 212 corresponding on two adjacent temperature difference electricity generation devices, water pipe is distributed in the two ends of cyclic water tank 212, and as shown in Figure 9, two water pipes are distributed in the left and right sides of cyclic water tank 212.This water pipe is flexible stainless steel waterpipe, it is possible to have a degree of bending, without influence on the motion between two temperature difference electricity generation devices.The entery and delivery port of the cyclic water tank 212 being positioned at system two ends is connected with water circulation system, it is ensured that have cold water constantly to flow, and improves cooling effect.
As it is shown in fig. 7, the left and right sides of magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling 21 is provided with fixed ear base 211, it is used for fixing magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling 21.The cold end of thermo-electric generation assembly 23 can be lowered the temperature by this magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling 21, it is ensured that hot junction and the cold end of thermo-electric generation assembly 23 have the bigger temperature difference, to improve generating efficiency.
Embodiment 5
In conjunction with Figure 10, Figure 11, slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present embodiment, its basic structure is identical with embodiment 4, it is different in that: be placed with fin 213 in cyclic water tank 212, this fin 213 is positioned at the cyclic water tank 212 side near square groove 214, fin 213 is arranged along the transporting direction of heat radiation steel billet, multiple fin 213 laid out in parallel, enables recirculated water to reach the effect of quickly cooling by fin 213.Fin 213 can accelerate conduction of heat, improves cooling effect further.Fin 213 adopts the mode of welding to be fixed on cyclic water tank 212, and leg can increase the contact area of fin 213 and cyclic water tank 212 diapire.
Only the heat collection power generation unit 2 of top support plate 11 being labeled in accompanying drawing, sidewall support plate 12 is identical with the connected mode of heat collection power generation unit 2, does not limit during use.
Embodiment 6
In conjunction with Figure 12, slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production of the present embodiment, its basic structure is identical with embodiment 5, it is different in that: the angle-adjusting mechanism 3 in the present embodiment includes adjusting base 31, regulate slideway 32, slide block 34 and driving device, regulate slideway 32 and be fixed on adjusting base 31, driving device is fixed on the end of adjusting base 31, described slide block 34 matches with the adjustment slide rail 33 regulated in slideway 32, slide block 34 upper end is hinged with bracket institution, slide block 34 is driven to make the Angulation changes that is heated of bracket institution by driving device.
More specifically, as shown in figure 14, in the present embodiment, slide block 34 is inverted T-shaped, and similarly, such as Figure 13, regulating slide rail 33 is also inverted T-shaped, and both cooperate.Be provided with connection otic placode 311 in the middle part of slide block 34 towards the side of driving device, the vertical middle section of this connection otic placode 311 overlaps with the vertical middle section regulating slide rail 33;Described driving device is hydraulic cylinder 35, and the movable end of hydraulic cylinder 35 is with to be connected otic placode 311 hinged.The top of slide block 34 is provided with connecting pin bores 312, and slide block 34 is hinged with the lower end of sidewall support plate 12 by this connecting pin bores 312.
Use this angle-adjusting mechanism 3, by inverted T-shaped fit structure it can be avoided that slide block rocks, there is good centering stability.Adopt hydraulic cylinder to drive slide block movement, there is good controllability, and the adverse circumstances of steel mill are had the good suitability by hydraulic cylinder;The present invention is provided with temperature inductor in heat collection power generation unit 2, by this temperature inductor the temperature transfer of heating surface to information processing system, this information processing system directly drives hydraulic cylinder, the angle of inclination of sidewall support plate 12 is adjusted, making it be in suitable temperature range, degree of intelligence is high.
The present invention is directly converted into electric energy steel waste heat, it is achieved that the effective collection to waste heat, decreases middle unnecessary conversion link, improves the utilization rate of the energy.
Each embodiment above-mentioned can at random combine respectively.Certainly, the present invention can also be provided simultaneously with whole embodiments.
In use, first generation device through temperature difference of waste heat being fixed on above steel billet transportation road, adjusting base 31 is fixed on shipping platform, makes bracket institution be positioned at above steel billet;Arrange the number of generation device through temperature difference of waste heat according to haul road length, cyclic water tank 212 corresponding between two adjacent generation device through temperature difference of waste heat is connected by flexible water conduit;Owing to steel billet temperature in transportation is gradually lowered, then the heating temperature scope of the thermo-electric generation assembly 23 in different generation device through temperature difference of waste heat is different, is also as the reduction of steel billet temperature and reduces;After installing device, for the steel billet that temperature is relatively stable, the disposable angle setting sidewall support plate 12 of angle-adjusting mechanism 3 can be passed through, for the steel billet that variations in temperature is bigger, can adopt information processing system Real Time Drive hydraulic cylinder 35 that the angle of sidewall support plate 12 is adjusted;The heat energy that thermo-electric generation assembly 23 absorbs constantly is converted into electric energy storage, improves the utilization rate of the energy.
Schematically the present invention and embodiment thereof being described above, this description does not have restricted, and shown in accompanying drawing is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art is enlightened by it, when without departing from the invention objective, design the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creationary, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in an iron and steel production, it is characterised in that: this system is combined by least two temperature difference electricity generation device, and two temperature difference electricity generation devices are set up in parallel along steel billet discharging direction;Described temperature difference electricity generation device includes bracket institution and heat collection power generation unit (2), described bracket institution is erected at above heat radiation steel billet, heat collection power generation unit (2) is arranged on the outside of bracket institution, and waste heat steel billet discharged by the thermo-electric generation assembly (23) in heat collection power generation unit (2) is converted into electric energy;It is provided with angle-adjusting mechanism (3) bottom described bracket institution, is changed the angle of being heated of bracket institution by this angle-adjusting mechanism (3).
2. slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bracket institution includes top support plate (11) and two pieces of sidewall support plates (12), the two ends at described top support plate (11) are hinged with one end of two pieces of sidewall support plates (12) respectively, the other end of sidewall support plate (12) is hinged with the slide block (34) in angle-adjusting mechanism (3), and described heat collection power generation unit (2) is arranged on top support plate (11) and/or sidewall support plate (12).
3. a kind of iron and steel according to claim 2 produce in slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation, it is characterised in that: being provided with the top support plate (11) of heat collection power generation unit (2) and/or sidewall support plate (12) towards the side of heat collection power generation unit (2) is convex globoidal.
4. slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top support plate (11) and/or the sidewall support plate (12) that are provided with heat collection power generation unit (2) are globoidal structure, its convex side is towards heat collection power generation unit (2).
5. slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: for removably connecting between described top support plate (11) and sidewall support plate (12).
6. slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat collection power generation unit (2) also includes magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling (21), this magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling (21) is mainly made up of cyclic water tank (212) and square groove (214), described cyclic water tank (212) is positioned at square groove (214) top, described thermo-electric generation assembly (23) is positioned at square groove (214), and the cold end of thermo-electric generation assembly (23) is towards cyclic water tank (212).
7. slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described angle-adjusting mechanism (3) includes adjusting base (31), regulate slideway (32), slide block (34) and driving device, regulate slideway (32) and be fixed on adjusting base (31), driving device is fixed on the end of adjusting base (31), described slide block (34) matches with the adjustment slide rail (33) regulated in slideway (32), slide block (34) upper end is hinged with bracket institution, slide block (34) is driven to make the Angulation changes that is heated of bracket institution by driving device.
8. slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: be placed with fin (213) in described cyclic water tank (212), this fin (213) is positioned at the cyclic water tank (212) side near square groove (214).
9. slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: cyclic water tank (212) corresponding on two temperature difference electricity generation devices is connected by two water pipes.
10. slighter compress place steel billet heat radiation residual heat thermoelectric power generation in a kind of iron and steel production according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described slide block (34) middle part is provided with connection otic placode (311) towards the side of driving device, and the vertical middle section of this connection otic placode (311) overlaps with the vertical middle section regulating slide rail (33);The movable end of described driving device is with to be connected otic placode (311) hinged.
CN201610189299.9A 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Slightly-pressed steel billet thermal radiation waste heat thermoelectric power generation system during steel production Pending CN105743393A (en)

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CN109713941A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-05-03 武汉理工大学 A kind of temperature difference electricity generation device of self-supplied heat source fan power

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JP2012039756A (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-02-23 Sintokogio Ltd Thermoelectric power generating unit
KR101257469B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2013-04-23 현대제철 주식회사 Side guide apparatus having heat recovery device
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KR101257469B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2013-04-23 현대제철 주식회사 Side guide apparatus having heat recovery device
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CN109713941A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-05-03 武汉理工大学 A kind of temperature difference electricity generation device of self-supplied heat source fan power

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Application publication date: 20160706