CN105741659B - Wholecircle multistage rainbow device - Google Patents

Wholecircle multistage rainbow device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105741659B
CN105741659B CN201610256311.3A CN201610256311A CN105741659B CN 105741659 B CN105741659 B CN 105741659B CN 201610256311 A CN201610256311 A CN 201610256311A CN 105741659 B CN105741659 B CN 105741659B
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China
Prior art keywords
light source
rainbow
transparent
continuous white
multistage
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CN201610256311.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105741659A (en
Inventor
詹卫伸
李睿
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Priority to CN201610256311.3A priority Critical patent/CN105741659B/en
Publication of CN105741659A publication Critical patent/CN105741659A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/22Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for optics

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wholecircle multistage rainbow devices of Observable projectable comprising light source bracket, continuous white light source, transparent medium ball, transparent substrates, substrate support and bottom plate;Light source bracket is fixed on bottom plate, and continuous white light source is affixed with light source bracket, and substrate support is fixed on bottom plate, and transparent substrates are fixed on bottom plate, and transparent medium ball single layer is uniformly spread on a transparent substrate;Transparent substrates are illuminated with height in the height of continuous white light source and the center of transparent substrates, and the distance of continuous white light source and transparent substrates is adjustable.The present invention solve common Rainbow Demonstration Installment can not react nature rainbow true principle, tooling it is more, working efficiency is low, the problems such as being limited by observation angle, the principle that significant reaction nature rainbow generates, it improves rainbow preparation efficiency, reduce labor intensity of workers to a certain extent, the observation series of rainbow is improved, there is biggish school's lecture experiment, rainbow projection arrangement market development space.

Description

Wholecircle multistage rainbow device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method and apparatus that a kind of manufacture of optical means changes rainbow entirely, in particular to a kind of Observable can be thrown The wholecircle multistage rainbow device of shadow.
Background technique
At present the device of production rainbow have grating beam splitting device or Prism spectroscope, reflex reflector, salting liquid sink and Spraying device.Although these modes can generate rainbow, grating beam splitting device or Prism spectroscope, reflex reflector, salt are molten Liquid sink can not reflect the physical mechanism of rainbow in nature;And spraying device then can not completely show rainbow in nature Feature, while existing rainbow device has the problems such as structure is complicated, phenomenon is unstable and ease for use is poor.Wholecircle of the invention is multistage Rainbow device illuminates transparent nano or micron bead by point light source light-emitting, generates wholecircle multistage rainbow.This wholecircle is multistage Rainbow device completely reflects rainbow generating principle in nature, and tooling is few, simple process, realizes the direct observation to rainbow, increases Add after focusing system in projectable to the wall of indoor or outdoors.
Summary of the invention
The problems such as can not reflecting the physical mechanism that nature rainbow generates present invention mainly solves existing rainbow forming device, Intuitive reflection nature wholecircle multistage rainbow producing device is provided.
The technical scheme is that
Wholecircle multistage rainbow device, including light source bracket 1, continuous white light source 2, transparent medium ball 3, transparent substrates 4, lining Lower supporter 5 and bottom plate 6.
Light source bracket 1 is fixed on bottom plate 6, and continuous white light source 2 and light source bracket 1 are affixed, and substrate support 5 is fixed on bottom On plate 6, transparent substrates 4 are fixed on bottom plate 6, and 3 single layer of transparent medium ball is uniformly layered in transparent substrates 4;Continuous white light light Transparent substrates 5 are illuminated with height in the height in source 2 and the center of transparent substrates 4, the distance of continuous white light source 2 and transparent substrates It is adjustable.
Compared with prior art, the medicine have the advantages that being illuminated by continuous white light source with transparent medium ball Transparent substrates realize in continuous white light source ipsilateral observation reflection multistage rainbow (nature rainbow principle is identical), while can be with In the heteropleural observation transmission wholecircle multistage rainbow of continuous white light source 2.The present invention solves common Rainbow Demonstration Installment can not be anti- True principle, the tooling for reflecting nature rainbow are more, and working efficiency is low, the problems such as being limited by observation angle, completely and truly The principle of nature rainbow generation is reflected, rainbow preparation efficiency is improved, reduces labor intensity of workers to a certain extent, is improved color The observation series of rainbow has biggish school's lecture experiment, rainbow projection arrangement market development space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is wholecircle multistage rainbow device overall schematic of the invention.
In figure: 1 light source bracket;2 continuous white light sources;3 transparent medium balls;4 transparent substrates;
5 substrate supports;6 bottom plates.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with technical solution and Figure of description, a specific embodiment of the invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment
Continuous white light source 2 launches continuous visible light white light, is radiated at the transparent substrates 4 for being coated with transparent medium ball 3 On, substrate support 5 can be moved forward and backward along the direction of the launch of point light source, can on the right side (heteropleural of point light source) of transparent substrates To observe the multistage wholecircle rainbow of transmission, while multistage coloured silk can be observed at the left side of transparent substrates (point light source ipsilateral) Rainbow.The variation of rainbow diameter can be observed by being moved forward and backward substrate support 5, the position such as observer and point light source is motionless, When substrate support 5 drives the transparent substrates 4 for being coated with transparent medium ball 3 far from point light source, the diameter of transmission wholecircle rainbow can become Greatly.
When convex lens is added between point light source and medium ball, rainbow can be projected on to the wall of distant place or built The surface for building object forms wholecircle multistage rainbow on the surface of wall or building.
The present invention manufactures the device of wholecircle multistage rainbow, within the scope of outer diameter 15-20mm, this wholecircle multistage rainbow Device completely reflects rainbow generating principle in nature, and tooling is few, simple process, realizes the direct observation to rainbow, increases and gather After burnt system in projectable to the wall of indoor or outdoors.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of wholecircle multistage rainbow device, which is characterized in that the wholecircle multistage rainbow device includes light source bracket (1), continuous White light source (2), transparent medium ball (3), transparent substrates (4), substrate support (5) and bottom plate (6);
Light source bracket (1) is fixed on bottom plate (6), and continuous white light source (2) and light source bracket (1) are affixed, and substrate support (5) can Movable to be mounted on bottom plate (6), substrate support (5) can be moved forward and backward along the direction of the launch of continuous white light source (2), thoroughly Bright substrate (4) is fixed on substrate support (5), and transparent medium ball (3) single layer is uniformly layered on transparent substrates (4);It is continuous white Transparent substrates (5) are illuminated with high in the center of the height of radiant (2) and transparent substrates (4), continuous white light source (2) and saturating The distance of bright substrate is adjustable;
The wholecircle multistage rainbow device illuminates transparent nano or micron bead by point light source light-emitting, and it is multistage color to generate wholecircle Rainbow;The continuous white light source (2) is point light source;The transparent medium ball (3) is transparent nano or micron bead;
When convex lens is added between point light source and medium ball, rainbow can be projected on to the wall or building of distant place Surface, the surface of wall or building formed wholecircle multistage rainbow.
CN201610256311.3A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Wholecircle multistage rainbow device Active CN105741659B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610256311.3A CN105741659B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Wholecircle multistage rainbow device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610256311.3A CN105741659B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Wholecircle multistage rainbow device

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CN105741659A CN105741659A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105741659B true CN105741659B (en) 2019-02-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114464061B (en) * 2021-12-28 2024-03-26 重庆大学 Annular rainbow observation system

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87104204A (en) * 1986-06-10 1988-01-20 森敬 Rainbow creating device
CN2508260Y (en) * 2001-11-28 2002-08-28 金泽会 Rainbow generating device
CN201667161U (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-12-08 沈晶晶 Demo device for stimulating rainbow

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2459673Y (en) * 2001-01-02 2001-11-14 安兵锡 Rainbow indicator
JP2006285285A (en) * 2006-06-28 2006-10-19 Toyo Eng Works Ltd Beam parallelizing apparatus and observing artificial rainbow generating apparatus with same
KR101129540B1 (en) * 2009-12-15 2012-03-29 (주) 한생연생명과학교육연구 Apparatus for making rainbow
CN204242498U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 刘洪霞 A kind of multiple light courcess multi-angle rainbow demonstrator
CN205722542U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-11-23 大连理工大学 Wholecircle multistage rainbow device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87104204A (en) * 1986-06-10 1988-01-20 森敬 Rainbow creating device
CN2508260Y (en) * 2001-11-28 2002-08-28 金泽会 Rainbow generating device
CN201667161U (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-12-08 沈晶晶 Demo device for stimulating rainbow

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"360°虹霓的演示";曾子达;《教学仪器与实验》;19910331;第7卷(第1期);第21、28页
"彩虹现象的演示";李志有 等;《物理实验》;《物理实验》;20080331;第28卷(第3期);第38-40页

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