CN105740943A - Device and method for performing vacuum absorbing and counting on plant seeds - Google Patents
Device and method for performing vacuum absorbing and counting on plant seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105740943A CN105740943A CN201610275036.XA CN201610275036A CN105740943A CN 105740943 A CN105740943 A CN 105740943A CN 201610275036 A CN201610275036 A CN 201610275036A CN 105740943 A CN105740943 A CN 105740943A
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- Prior art keywords
- seed
- evacuator
- main body
- grain
- sucker
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06M—COUNTING MECHANISMS; COUNTING OF OBJECTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06M1/00—Design features of general application
- G06M1/22—Design features of general application for visual indication of the result of count on counting mechanisms, e.g. by window with magnifying lens
Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for performing vacuum absorbing and counting on plant seeds. The device comprises a vacuum pump body with an air inlet, and a connecting pipe which is arranged at the air inlet end. One end, which is far from the air inlet, of the connecting pipe is provided with a seed sucker in a detachable manner. The device can perform vacuum absorption by means of the seed sucker on the device, thereby quickly counting the seeds and arranging the seeds in a one-to-one manner. The device and the method have functions of counting and arranging the seeds, thereby directly screening good seeds and bad seeds. Furthermore the device and the method have advantages of simple structure design and convenient operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant germplasm resource management and studying technological domain, be specifically related to the apparatus and method of a kind of vac sorb plant species subnumber grain.
Background technology
In plant seed resource management, inspection, preservation, and cultivate or in breeding research, as needed pack, put kind of a sprouting, mass of 1000 kernel investigation etc., it will usually the quantity of seed is counted, takes time and effort.Current existing counting aid has the grain-counting plate that electronic several instrument, plastics do, but grain-counting plate and electronic several instrument only have function of counting pellets, it is impossible to neatly puts, is directly used in sprouting.
Grain-counting plate face generally has 100 oval shallow bore holes, size specification mates corresponding species seed size, several time, first the seed treating several species is piled up on plate face, rock grain-counting plate gently back and forth, make every number grain hole all leaves a seed, the then landing of other seed goes out grain-counting plate, what stay is exactly 100 seeds, if will several 1000 seeds, 10 times will be operated, still aobvious inconvenience, having counted to turn over could pour out seed, for only requiring that the seed research that quantity splitting fills can so be implemented, but for the research carrying out seed germination further, also need neat, arrange seed uniformly, so as the management during test, observe and record.So, this grain-counting plate cannot well play a role, and along with the development that experimental instrument and equipment is with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements is weeded out the old and bring forth the new with constantly substituting, this little and cheap platelet is day by day rare；Meanwhile, on market, high-tech electronic several instrument are not only expensive, not handy also, and particularly with the seed that herbage class is small and light, technology is extremely inaccurate, loses time and energy, brings great inconvenience to researcher.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides the device of a kind of vac sorb plant species subnumber grain, this device can utilize seed sucker thereon to carry out vac sorb, rapidly seed is counted and many proper alignment, not only there is seed counting but also had the function of proper alignment seed, it is thus possible to directly screen good and the bad seed, it designs simple in construction, it is simple to operation.
The technique effect of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The device of a kind of vac sorb plant species subnumber grain, including having the evacuator main body of air inlet and being arranged on the connecting tube of described inlet port, one end away from described air inlet of described connecting tube is removably disposed seed sucker.
Preferably, described evacuator main body has the cylinder profile of built-in motor.
Preferably, the top of described evacuator main body is provided with upper cover, is provided with connecting portion between described upper cover and described evacuator main body.
Preferably, it is provided with handle outside described upper cover.
Preferably, described evacuator main body is additionally provided with connecting tube incorporating section.
Preferably, described seed sucker has evenly distributed seed number grain station.
Preferably, the switch of described evacuator main body is arranged on one end away from described air inlet of described connecting tube.
Another aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of method of vac sorb plant species subnumber grain, comprises the steps:
(1) it is ready to seed to be counted；
(2) adopt the device of above-mentioned vac sorb plant species subnumber grain that seed is operated.
Preferably, step (2) specifically includes: be put in above seed by seed sucker, opens the switch of evacuator main body, seed is drawn onto on several stations of seed sucker, removes seed sucker, and be directed near target location, shut the switch of evacuator main body, make kind of a grain drop down onto target location.
Beneficial effect:
The device and method of vac sorb plant species subnumber grain disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, this device can utilize seed sucker thereon to carry out vac sorb, rapidly seed is counted and many proper alignment, not only had to seed counting but also have the function of proper alignment seed, it is thus possible to directly screen good and the bad seed, it designs simple in construction, it is simple to operation.These apparatus and method are particularly suitable for needing to use during counting collection seed, it is also possible to for single seed proper alignment one by one, screening or sprout use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device of the vac sorb plant species subnumber grain of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of one of the seed sucker embodiment of device of vac sorb plant species subnumber grain of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the two of the seed sucker embodiment of the device of the vac sorb plant species subnumber grain of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein:
10, evacuator main body；11, air inlet；12, connecting portion；13, upper cover；14, connecting tube incorporating section；15, handle；20, connecting tube；21, gas outlet；22, switch；23, seed sucker.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is discussed in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses the device of a kind of vac sorb plant species subnumber grain, including having the evacuator main body 10 of air inlet 11 and being arranged on the connecting tube 20 of described air inlet 11 end, one end away from described air inlet (gas outlet 21 end) of connecting tube 20 is removably disposed seed sucker 23.
Further, evacuator main body 10 has built-in motor, and has cylinder profile.So, evacuator main body 10 is formation negative pressure of vacuum under the running up of motor, such that it is able to be adsorbed on its seed number grain station by seed by the seed sucker 23 of gas outlet 21 end.
Certainly, the profile of evacuator main body 10 is also not necessarily limited to cylinder, it is also possible to be other shapes, and such as spindle, stage body etc., as long as not affecting the use of evacuator, the present embodiment does not limit at this.
For absorbed seed effectively, seed sucker 23 has evenly distributed seed number grain station, i.e. adsorption hole on seed suction tray 23, its shape specification is chosen according to seed material size, the arrangement mode of adsorption hole, according to the different demand spread configuration of user, as shown in Figure 2 to Figure 3, gives the arrangement mode of two kinds of seed number grain station (adsorption hole), also can taking other arrangement mode, the present embodiment does not limit at this.Time specifically used, need suitable seed sucker is arranged on gas outlet 21 end according to user, can use.
For making human users convenient, the switch 22 of evacuator main body 10 is arranged on one end away from described air inlet 11 (gas outlet 21 end) of connecting tube.So, user can seed sucker 23 near seed time open the switch 22 of evacuator main body 10, absorbed seed easily, can be completed by people's simple operations.
Operate for making device be more convenient for, the top of evacuator main body 10 is provided with upper cover 13, connecting portion 12 it is provided with between upper cover 13 and evacuator main body 10, a kind of embodiment as the embodiment of the present invention, connecting portion 12 can be connecting rod, or weldment, connecting as long as the two is fixed, the present embodiment does not limit at this.
Further, evacuator main body 10 is additionally provided with connecting tube incorporating section 14.Specifically, connecting tube incorporating section 14 can be extension bar so that longer connecting tube 20(selects the length of connecting tube 20 as required) can twine to put around extension bar and receive, convenient use.
For convenience of the flexible use of device, the outside of upper cover 13 is provided with handle 15.So, facilitate user to move device, use flexibly.
Another aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of method of vac sorb plant species subnumber grain, comprises the steps:
It is ready to seed to be counted.Seed that is to be counted or that neatly to put is taken out from sack, is positioned on smooth desk, or does not take out, it is ensured that the bag mouth of dress seed is sufficiently large, facilitate seed sucker 23 to enter near seed.
Get out seed sucker 23.According to seed size and counting purpose, select the seed sucker 23 of dimension, be arranged on gas outlet 21 end of device.
Seed sucker is placed in above seed, open the switch 22 of evacuator main body 10, seed is made to be drawn onto on several stations of seed sucker, remove seed sucker, and be directed near target location the lower section of seed sucker 23 (blank sheet of paper, the plate etc. are placed on), shut the switch 22 of evacuator main body 10, kind of a grain is made to drop down onto target location, so, seed to put shape consistent with the spread geometry of the adsorption hole on seed sucker 23, settle at one go.
Operator's range estimation, with or without growing bad seed, if it has, replaced, can obtain the seed to count or to arrange.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, this device can utilize seed sucker thereon to carry out vac sorb, rapidly seed is counted and many proper alignment, has not only had to seed counting but also have the function of proper alignment seed, it designs simple in construction, it is simple to operation.
This device and method suitable in seed germination experiment process several, inhale kind and put kind of a use, or as resource material number good after pack use, or seed is arranged one by one, screening good and the bad use.In a word, for plant seed resource management, inspection, preservation, and cultivation or breeding research provide great convenience, and time and manpower is saved.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature carries out equivalent replacement.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the device of a vac sorb plant species subnumber grain, it is characterised in that including the evacuator main body with air inlet and the connecting tube being arranged on described inlet port, one end away from described air inlet of described connecting tube is removably disposed seed sucker.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described evacuator main body has the cylinder profile of built-in motor.
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of described evacuator main body is provided with upper cover, is provided with connecting portion between described upper cover and described evacuator main body.
4. device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with handle outside described upper cover.
5. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with connecting tube incorporating section in described evacuator main body.
6. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that there is on described seed sucker evenly distributed seed number grain station.
7. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the switch of described evacuator main body is arranged on one end away from described air inlet of described connecting tube.
8. the method for a vac sorb plant species subnumber grain, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) it is ready to seed to be counted；
(2) seed is operated by the device adopting in claim 1 to 7 the vac sorb plant species subnumber grain described in any one.
9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described step (2) specifically includes:
Seed sucker is put in above seed, opens the switch of evacuator main body so that seed is drawn onto on several stations of seed sucker, remove seed sucker, and be directed near target location, shut the switch of evacuator main body, make kind of a grain drop down onto target location.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610275036.XA CN105740943A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Device and method for performing vacuum absorbing and counting on plant seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610275036.XA CN105740943A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Device and method for performing vacuum absorbing and counting on plant seeds |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105740943A true CN105740943A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610275036.XA Pending CN105740943A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Device and method for performing vacuum absorbing and counting on plant seeds |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106441410A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 上海交通大学 | Device for fixing grain ears through suction mode and use method thereof |
| CN107779960A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-09 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of silk cocoon separation counting device and its application method based on vacuum cup |
| CN109063814A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-21 | 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of combined type negative-pressure adsorption type seed number grain device |
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| CN202232096U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-05-30 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Intelligent monitoring air-aspiration type precise metering seed sowing device |
| CN203607384U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-05-21 | 昆山市大久电子有限公司 | A press-type vacuum suction pen |
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| US20030183647A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-02 | Ven Huizen Dale A. | Method and apparatus for improving the efficiency of a John Deere vacuum planter |
| CN202232096U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-05-30 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Intelligent monitoring air-aspiration type precise metering seed sowing device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106441410A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 上海交通大学 | Device for fixing grain ears through suction mode and use method thereof |
| CN106441410B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2020-01-07 | 上海交通大学 | Device for fixing ears by suction and using method |
| CN107779960A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-09 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of silk cocoon separation counting device and its application method based on vacuum cup |
| CN109063814A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-21 | 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of combined type negative-pressure adsorption type seed number grain device |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |
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