CN105737447A - Cold supply method - Google Patents
Cold supply method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105737447A CN105737447A CN201610152736.XA CN201610152736A CN105737447A CN 105737447 A CN105737447 A CN 105737447A CN 201610152736 A CN201610152736 A CN 201610152736A CN 105737447 A CN105737447 A CN 105737447A
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- hours
- electric energy
- heat
- heat pump
- described liquid
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cold supply method. Electric energy is used for refrigerating liquid, and a heat pump is used for conducting heat extraction on the liquid. According to the cold supply method, fuel consumption can be reduced, the instable electric power using amount can be increased, and the power grid stability can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat energy and dynamic field, particularly relate to a kind of for cooling method.
Background technology
Tradition is many for cooling method (such as air-conditioning) power consumption, and the electric power produced due to new forms of energy (such as: photovoltaic and wind-powered electricity generation) has unstability, is difficult to use.It is thus desirable to invent a kind of novel confession cooling method that can expand unstable electricity usage amount and increase grid stability.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is as follows:
Scheme 1: a kind of for cooling method, utilizes electric energy to liquid refrigerating, utilizes heat pump to described liquid heat extraction.
Scheme 2: on the basis of scheme 1, is stopping after to described liquid refrigerating further, and described heat pump remains able to work on more than 1 hour.
Scheme 3: on the basis of scheme 1, it is realize to air heat extraction or utilize electric energy being realized by the mode directly dispelled the heat to the process of described liquid refrigerating by heat pump to the process of described liquid refrigerating further with electric energy, or utilize electric energy that the process of described liquid refrigerating is realized to middle water heat extraction by heat pump, or utilize electric energy that the process of described liquid refrigerating is realized to waste water heat extraction by heat pump, or utilize electric energy that the process of described liquid refrigerating is realized to sanitary wastewater heat extraction by heat pump.
Scheme 4: on the basis of scheme 2, is realize to air heat extraction or utilize electric energy being realized by the mode directly dispelled the heat to the process of described liquid refrigerating by heat pump to the process of described liquid refrigerating further with electric energy.
Scheme 5: in scheme 1 to 4 on the basis of either a program, making described electric energy further is paddy electricity electric energy.
Scheme 6: in scheme 1 to 5 on the basis of either a program, stopping after to described liquid refrigerating further, described heat pump remains able to work on more than 1 hour, more than 1.5 hours, more than 2 hours, more than 2.5 hours, more than 3 hours, more than 3.5 hours, more than 4 hours, more than 4.5 hours, more than 5 hours, more than 5.5 hours, more than 6 hours, more than 6.5 hours, more than 7 hours, more than 7.5 hours, more than 8 hours, more than 8.5 hours, more than 9 hours, more than 9.5 hours, more than 10 hours, 10.5 more than hour, more than 11 hours, 11.5 more than hour, more than 12 hours.
In the present invention, according to the known technology of heat energy and dynamic field, the parts of necessity, unit or system etc. should be set in necessary place.
nullInventors believe that，Celestial body mutually moves and necessarily leads to gravitational interaction，Gravitational interaction necessarily leads to material flowing and/or object deformation，Owing to material flowing and object deformation are irreversible process，Namely the process producing heat it is，Therefore the flowing of the material under gravitational field effect and object deformation necessarily lead to heat，The heat that this form produces necessarily consumes the kinetic energy of celestial body，As time goes on，Through very long process，It cognition loses kinetic energy gradually，Merging mutually (or phagocytosis mutually) is known from experience in final sky，Final universe forms a particle，The temperature and pressure of this particle all can be ramping up，Thus forming violent blast (owing to temperature and pressure is ramping up also causing chemical reaction and nuclear reaction)，Blast forms celestial bodies motion state again，Even if celestial body has kinetic energy，Mutual relative motion and interaction is again formed between celestial body，Enter next one circulation.It can be considered that the existence in universe is a thermodynamic cyclic process with development in fact.The essence of this process can be summarised as " you invite me, and I am just certain swallows you " simple, understandablely, it can be seen that, there is its final final result of main body phagocytosis mutually exactly of alternating action, mutually merge.
The present inventor thinks according to thermodynamic (al) ultimate principle and on the observation of universe phenomenon: under the premise not having external factor to affect, and heat can not absolutely convert other any type of energy or material to.Only elaborating in conventional thermal mechanics second law under the premise not having external factor to affect, heat can not absolutely be changed successfully, and this law is correct, but is unilateral.With popular language, heat can be defined as the minimum form of energy, or be the rubbish in universe referred to as this.By analysis, the present inventor is additionally considered that: the growth course of any biology (animal, plant, microorganism, virus and antibacterial) is all heat release.By analysis, the present inventor is additionally considered that: any one process or any one circulation (are not limited to thermodynamic process, such as chemical reaction process, biochemical reaction process, photochemical reaction process, biological growth process, growing process are all included) its maximum acting ability conservation, inventors believe that and do not have photosynthetic growing process can not improve its acting ability, it is to say, the acting ability of bean sprout is the acting ability that impossible the be higher than bean or pea acting ability sum plus the nutrient of its absorption；Why the acting ability of one tree wood is greater than the acting ability of seedling, is because sunlight and take part in by the growth course of seedling to trees with photosynthetic form.
Present inventors believe that the basic logic that heat engine works be restrain-be heated-disperse.So-called convergence is the increase process of the density of working medium, for instance condensation, compression all belong to convergence process, and under same pressure, the working medium degree of convergence that temperature is low is big；It is exactly the endothermic process of working medium that what is called is heated；What is called disperses the process of the decrease in density referring to working medium, for instance expand or injection.Any one disperses process all can form the reduction of acting ability, for instance, the acting ability of the air of gaseous state will well below the acting ability of liquid air；What methanol plus water added moderate temperature is thermally generated carbon monoxide and hydrogen, although the combustion heat of the carbon monoxide generated and hydrogen is more than the combustion heat about 20% of methanol, but its acting ability is then very little more than the ratio of the acting ability of methanol, although its reason is in that this process has inhaled the heat of about 20%, but the degree of divergence of product carbon monoxide and hydrogen is far longer than methanol.Therefore, it is the acting ability having no idea to be effectively improved product that the physochlaina infudibularis utilizing temperature not high adds chemical reaction.
It is known that in economics, all authorized Nobel Prize to the research of information asymmetry and information symmetrical, it is seen that both parties have the profit of the Determines transaction success or failure of information, the fairness of transaction and transaction.The essence of transaction is information trading in fact.For inventors believe that, patent has information zero symmetry, and namely the true value of patent is all known little about it by both parties.Patent information zero symmetric properties, if do not cracked, operation is difficulty with.Information zero symmetry of patent determines science and the complexity of patent operation.In general goods is concluded the business, information asymmetry may advantageously facilitate transaction, improves profit.And for patent, then entirely different, patent needs to solve technical problem, the value of patent is quickly known in patent exploitation, so patent must be out-and-out, information zero symmetry and information asymmetry necessarily all can seriously hinder patent operation, solve patent information zero AXIALLY SYMMETRIC PROBLEMS, and making both parties' information symmetrical on high level is that the basic of patent operation enterprise works.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows: confession cooling method of the present invention can reduce fuel consumption, expands unstable electricity usage amount and can increase grid stability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2: the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 3: the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
In figure: 1 heat pump, 2 heat abstractors, 3 containers, 4 heat pumps.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of for cooling method, as it is shown in figure 1, utilize electric energy to pass through heat abstractor 2 to the liquid refrigerating in container 3, utilize heat pump 1 to described liquid heat extraction.
Embodiment 2
A kind of for cooling method, as in figure 2 it is shown, utilize electric energy to pass through heat pump 4 to the liquid refrigerating in container 3, and utilize heat pump 1 to described liquid heat extraction.
Embodiment 3
A kind of for cooling method, as it is shown on figure 3, utilize electric energy to pass through heat pump 4 to middle water heat extraction to the liquid refrigerating in container 3, recycling heat pump 1 is to described liquid heat extraction.
It is selectively chosen as disposable embodiment embodiment 3 and utilizes electric energy to pass through heat pump 4 to water for industrial use or domestic water heat extraction and to described liquid heat extraction.
All can make described electric energy further as disposable embodiment, embodiment 1 to embodiment 3 and disposable embodiment thereof be paddy electricity electric energy.
As disposable embodiment, above-mentioned all embodiments and disposable embodiment thereof are stopping after to the heating of described liquid, all can optionally select further to make described heat pump remain able to work on more than 1 hour, more than 1.5 hours, more than 2 hours, more than 2.5 hours, more than 3 hours, more than 3.5 hours, more than 4 hours, more than 4.5 hours, more than 5 hours, more than 5.5 hours, more than 6 hours, more than 6.5 hours, more than 7 hours, more than 7.5 hours, more than 8 hours, more than 8.5 hours, more than 9 hours, more than 9.5 hours, more than 10 hours, 10.5 more than hour, more than 11 hours, 11.5 more than hour, more than 12 hours.
As disposable embodiment, described heat pump 1 and heat pump 4 all can optionally select to be set to absorption heat pump, compression heat pump or HEAT PUMP BASED ON EJECTING PRINCIPLE further.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above example, according to techniques known and technical scheme disclosed in this invention, it is possible to deriving or association goes out many flexible programs, all these flexible programs, also being regarded as is protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. one kind supplies cooling method, it is characterised in that: utilize electric energy to liquid refrigerating, utilize heat pump to described liquid heat extraction.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for cooling method, it is characterised in that: stopping after to described liquid refrigerating, described heat pump remains able to work on more than 1 hour.
3. as claimed in claim 1 for cooling method, it is characterized in that: utilizing electric energy is realize to air heat extraction or utilize electric energy being realized by the mode directly dispelled the heat to the process of described liquid refrigerating by heat pump to the process of described liquid refrigerating, or utilize electric energy that the process of described liquid refrigerating is realized to middle water heat extraction by heat pump, or utilize electric energy that the process of described liquid refrigerating is realized to waste water heat extraction by heat pump, or utilize electric energy that the process of described liquid refrigerating is realized to sanitary wastewater heat extraction by heat pump.
4. as claimed in claim 2 for cooling method, it is characterised in that: utilizing electric energy is realize to air heat extraction or utilize electric energy being realized by the mode directly dispelled the heat to the process of described liquid refrigerating by heat pump to the process of described liquid refrigerating.
5. for cooling method as according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that: stopping after to described liquid refrigerating, described heat pump remains able to work on more than 1 hour, more than 1.5 hours, more than 2 hours, more than 2.5 hours, more than 3 hours, more than 3.5 hours, more than 4 hours, more than 4.5 hours, more than 5 hours, more than 5.5 hours, more than 6 hours, more than 6.5 hours, more than 7 hours, more than 7.5 hours, more than 8 hours, more than 8.5 hours, more than 9 hours, more than 9.5 hours, more than 10 hours, 10.5 more than hour, more than 11 hours, 11.5 more than hour, more than 12 hours.
6. for cooling method as according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: described electric energy is paddy electricity electric energy.
7. as claimed in claim 5 for cooling method, it is characterised in that: described electric energy is paddy electricity electric energy.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2015103476014 | 2015-06-19 | ||
| CN201510347601 | 2015-06-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105737447A true CN105737447A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610152736.XA Pending CN105737447A (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-03-17 | Cold supply method |
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Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1133940A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1996-10-23 | 端木雨田 | Integrated comprehensive power device |
| CN1281128A (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-01-24 | 清华同方股份有限公司 | Cold and heat accumulation type heat pump air conditioner |
| CN2535697Y (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-02-12 | 南京大学 | Thermal storage heat pump type family-type central air conditioning macine |
| CN1595018A (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2005-03-16 | 南京大学 | Air-cooled air conditioner by employing heat pump energy accumulation |
| CN2687355Y (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-03-23 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Multifunctional distributed cold-thermoelectric cogeneration system |
| RU2399781C1 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-09-20 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Саратовский государственный технический университет (ГОУ ВПО СГТУ) | Combined electric energy, heat and cold generation method |
| JP2011521192A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2011-07-21 | サンアンプ リミテッド | Energy storage system |
| CN102997732A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-03-27 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Novel two-way phase transformation energy storage equipment |
| CN104075484A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-10-01 | 新疆太阳能科技开发公司 | Heating air conditioning system for comprehensively utilizing solar energy and air energy and running method |
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 CN CN201610152736.XA patent/CN105737447A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1133940A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1996-10-23 | 端木雨田 | Integrated comprehensive power device |
| CN1281128A (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-01-24 | 清华同方股份有限公司 | Cold and heat accumulation type heat pump air conditioner |
| CN2535697Y (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-02-12 | 南京大学 | Thermal storage heat pump type family-type central air conditioning macine |
| CN2687355Y (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-03-23 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Multifunctional distributed cold-thermoelectric cogeneration system |
| CN1595018A (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2005-03-16 | 南京大学 | Air-cooled air conditioner by employing heat pump energy accumulation |
| JP2011521192A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2011-07-21 | サンアンプ リミテッド | Energy storage system |
| RU2399781C1 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-09-20 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Саратовский государственный технический университет (ГОУ ВПО СГТУ) | Combined electric energy, heat and cold generation method |
| CN102997732A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-03-27 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Novel two-way phase transformation energy storage equipment |
| CN104075484A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-10-01 | 新疆太阳能科技开发公司 | Heating air conditioning system for comprehensively utilizing solar energy and air energy and running method |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |
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