CN105737279A - Outdoor device of air conditioner - Google Patents

Outdoor device of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105737279A
CN105737279A CN201510946825.7A CN201510946825A CN105737279A CN 105737279 A CN105737279 A CN 105737279A CN 201510946825 A CN201510946825 A CN 201510946825A CN 105737279 A CN105737279 A CN 105737279A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
premises station
top cover
air conditioner
surface portion
cambered surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510946825.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105737279B (en
Inventor
权祥荣
李镐基
具校民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
LG Electronics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Publication of CN105737279A publication Critical patent/CN105737279A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105737279B publication Critical patent/CN105737279B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/56Casing or covers of separate outdoor units, e.g. fan guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/46Component arrangements in separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/48Component arrangements in separate outdoor units characterised by air airflow, e.g. inlet or outlet airflow
    • F24F1/50Component arrangements in separate outdoor units characterised by air airflow, e.g. inlet or outlet airflow with outlet air in upward direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/60Arrangement or mounting of the outdoor unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/60Arrangement or mounting of the outdoor unit
    • F24F1/64Ceiling-mounted, e.g. below a balcony
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/16Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted on the roof

Abstract

An outdoor device of an air conditioner is provided. The outdoor device may include a top cover configured to form an external appearance of an upper surface of the outdoor device and having a discharge port, through which air passed through an outdoor heat exchanger may be discharged; a recess recessed along at least a portion of an edge of the top cover; a plurality of panels configured to form an external appearance of a circumference of the outdoor device; an edge bent downward along an outer end of the top cover and configured to accommodate upper ends of the plurality of panels; and a bent portion bent from an upper end of each of the plurality of panels toward an inside of the outdoor device. The bent portion may extend and be fitted into a space between the edge and the recess, and restricted by the top cover.

Description

The off-premises station of air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to the off-premises station of a kind of air conditioner.
Background technology
Air conditioner is for indoor air being remained the household electrical appliance of optimal state according to purposes and purpose.Such as, in summer, indoor are adjusted to nice and cool refrigerating state, in the winter time indoor are adjusted to the warm state that heats, and also the humidity in conditioning chamber can be passed through, indoor air is adjusted to comfortable clean conditions.
In detail, by performing freeze cycle cold-producing medium being compressed, condense, expand and evaporating, refrigeration or the heating operation of the interior space can be performed in air conditioner.
According to the separation of indoor set and off-premises station whether such air conditioner, can divide into indoor set and split air conditioning system that off-premises station is separated from each other, and indoor set and off-premises station are combined into the integrated air conditioner of a device.Off-premises station includes carrying out the outdoor heat exchanger of heat exchange with exogenous QI, and indoor set includes carrying out the indoor heat exchanger of heat exchange with room air.
When freeze cycle carries out cooling operation, described outdoor heat exchanger plays the effect of condenser, and described indoor heat exchanger plays the effect of vaporizer.On the contrary, when freeze cycle carries out heating operating, described indoor heat exchanger plays the effect of condenser, and described outdoor heat exchanger plays the effect of vaporizer.
Additionally, nearest air conditioner more uses and has combined type (multitype) air conditioner, it is configured with multiple off-premises station in the outdoor such as tower of building, indoor set is connected with described off-premises station and constitutes refrigerant loop such that it is able to independently the respective interior space is carried out cooling and warming.
The off-premises station of Combined air actuator is had disclosed in KR published patent the 10-2013-0088435th.
In the described off-premises station of prior art, the upper surface on chassis is provided with each structure constituting the freeze cycle including compressor, and the periphery along described chassis is configured with outdoor heat exchanger, and makes this outdoor heat exchanger show out to three.Additionally, be formed with the Left-Hand Panel and right panel that are formed with suction inlet in the left and right sides corresponding with described heat exchanger, rear surface is formed with suction grid so that extraneous air can by described outdoor heat exchanger.
Additionally, the periphery of described outdoor heat exchanger includes described Left-Hand Panel and right panel and suction grid, and may also be formed with the front panel formed above and form the backplate of a rear surface part.
The upper surface of described off-premises station is provided with top panel, and described top panel is formed the discharge hole of discharge air upward.Now, the periphery of described top panel is bent to form, and can be combined with the Left-Hand Panel of the periphery of the described off-premises station of formation and right panel, front panel and backplate.
In addition, the periphery of described top panel is bent to form, and there is the structure holding described Left-Hand Panel and right panel, front panel and backplate, can multiple screws of part and described Left-Hand Panel and right panel, front panel and backplate by running through described bending mutually combine from the outside of described top panel.
But, it is not provided with integrated structure between periphery and described Left-Hand Panel and right panel, front panel and the backplate of described top panel, accordingly, there exist the problem producing gap between the periphery of described top panel and described Left-Hand Panel and right panel, front panel and backplate.
Further, such problem more frequently occurs when becoming large-sized when described off-premises station, in order to solve such problem, it is necessary to increase described screw in conjunction with number, but if increase screw in conjunction with number, will affect reduction production efficiency while outward appearance.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the off-premises station of a kind of air conditioner, it is possible to prevent from using the screw of minimal number while off-premises station produces gap in appearance such that it is able to improve outward appearance and improve production efficiency.
The off-premises station of the air conditioner of embodiments of the invention, comprising: top cover, form off-premises station upper surface outward appearance, this top cover is formed the discharge opening of the air having passed through outdoor heat exchanger for spuing, depressed part, at least some of depression along the edge of described top cover, multiple exterior panels, form the periphery outward appearance of described off-premises station, outer edge, the outboard end along described top cover bends downwards, and holds the upper end of described exterior panel, and kink, from the upper end of described exterior panel towards the interior lateral buckling of described off-premises station;Described kink extends to form in the way of can being pressed into the space between described outer edge and depressed part, and described kink is limited by described top cover.
The end of described kink contacts with the outer peripheral face of described depressed part and is supported.
Described kink is also formed in the upper end of side stand, wherein, and the vertically extending formation of described side stand, and form the inclined plane in described off-premises station corner to connect the plurality of exterior panel.
The described outer edge corresponding with the corner of described top cover, in the way of can contacting with the inclined plane of described side stand, is formed as the shape corresponding with the inclined plane of described side stand.
Being also formed with forming part on described top cover, described forming part caves between the outboard end of described depressed part and described top cover, and the bearing of trend along described top cover extends to form, it is possible to prevent top cover from deforming.
A part for described kink is pressed into the space between described outer edge and forming part.
Described discharge opening forms opening in the inside region of the depression of described depressed part.
Being provided with the discharge grid for making discharge air pass through at described discharge opening, described discharge grid is positioned at the inner side of described depressed part.
The cup depth of described depressed part is bigger than the height of described discharge grid.
The first cambered surface portion with regulation curvature it is formed with at described kink;Described outer edge when installing described top cover with the position of described first arc facial contact, be also formed with the second cambered surface portion with regulation curvature.
Described in the radius ratio of the lateral surface in described first cambered surface portion, the radius of the medial surface in the second cambered surface portion is bigger.
Being also formed with the second extension in the end in described second cambered surface portion, described second extension extends towards the direction intersected with described top cover, and is close to the lateral surface of described exterior panel.
Described kink includes: the first cambered surface portion, and from the upper end of described exterior panel to specify curvature bending, the first extension, the direction vertical with described exterior panel from described first arc face orientation extends;Described outer edge includes: the second cambered surface portion, and the outboard end at described top cover is formed with the curvature less than the curvature in described first cambered surface portion, the second extension, extends from described second cambered surface portion towards the direction vertical with described top cover;When installing described top cover, described first cambered surface portion is to described second cambered surface portion pressure, so that described second extension is close to described exterior panel.
Being formed with combined hole in described outer edge, the combination member being combined with described exterior panel runs through described combined hole.
The periphery of described depressed part is formed slopely, and is consequently formed the limiting unit of ends contact with described kink;Distance between described limiting unit and outer edge becomes more narrow more upward.
The off-premises station of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, it is formed with the kink bent to the inside at the exterior panel of periphery and the upper end of side stand that form off-premises station, and, top cover in the upper end for installation into described exterior panel and side stand has outer edge, described outer edge bends downwards, to hold the upper end of described exterior panel and side stand.
Now, the radius ratio forming the lateral surface in the first cambered surface portion of described kink is formed bigger at the radius of the medial surface in the second cambered surface portion of outer edge, along with described top cover moves downwards, described first cambered surface portion is close to described second cambered surface portion and presses to described second cambered surface portion, thus, outer edge has the structure can being close to the lateral surface of described exterior panel and side stand.
It is therefore not necessary to arrange other combination member, or, utilize fewer number of combination member also to be able between the lateral surface of lateral surface and the side stand preventing described outer edge and described exterior panel and produce gap such that it is able to improve outward appearance further.
Further, by not using combination member or reducing the number of combination member, it is possible to reduce required flow chart such that it is able to improve production efficiency and reduce manufacturing expense.
Additionally, the upper surface of described top cover is formed with depressed part, configure discharge opening install discharge grid in the region of described depressed part, make as viewed from avoid discharge opening and discharge grid to expose during front such that it is able to improve outward appearance further.
Further, the peripheral part of described depressed part and the ends contact of described kink are made, thus in the process installing described top cover, making described bending part not depart from assigned position, it is possible to carry out the assembling operation of described top cover more easily.
In addition, in described top cover, by the forming part formed with length direction depression, while strengthening the intensity of described top cover, make the peripheral part of described forming part also with the ends contact of described kink, thus in the process installing described top cover, making described bending part not depart from assigned position, it is possible to carry out the assembling operation of described top cover more easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Referring to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention being described in detail, wherein identical accompanying drawing labelling represents identical structural detail, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the off-premises station of the air conditioner of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the integrated structure of the structure illustrating the outward appearance constituting described off-premises station.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the inside illustrating described off-premises station.
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view that the top cover of embodiments of the invention is separated.
Fig. 5 is the top view of described top cover.
Fig. 6 is the back side enlarged drawing of the part A of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the partial perspective view of the integrated structure illustrating described top cover.
Fig. 8 is the 8-8 ' profile of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the profile of the installation process in turn illustrating described top cover.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the invention are illustrated.But, the technological thought of the present invention be not limited to suggested by the embodiment that goes out, understand those skilled in the art of the technological thought of the present invention and can change places at the range content of identical technological thought and point out out other embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the off-premises station of the air conditioner of embodiments of the invention.Additionally, Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the integrated structure of the structure illustrating the outward appearance constituting described off-premises station.Additionally, Fig. 3 is the top view of the inside illustrating described off-premises station.
As it can be seen, the air conditioner of embodiments of the invention includes: off-premises station 1, it is arranged in outdoor;And, indoor set (not shown), it is arranged in indoor, is connected with described off-premises station 1 by refrigerant piping.The air including indoor heat exchanger (not shown), described indoor heat exchanger and the interior space on described indoor set carries out heat exchange.
Described off-premises station 1 can pass through top cover 10 and exterior panel 30, chassis (basepan) 40 and side stand (sidesupporter) form outward appearance on the whole.
In detail, described top cover 10 is located at the upper surface of described off-premises station 1, and forms the upper surface outward appearance of described off-premises station 1.Additionally, described top cover 10 is formed a pair discharge opening 131, the outside of described the off-premises station 1 so that air carrying out heat exchange in the inner side of described off-premises station 1 can spue.Additionally, described discharge opening 131 is provided with discharge grid 132, to prevent the impurity of outside to be flowed into described discharge opening 131.
It addition, four corners of described off-premises station 1 are provided with side stand 20.Described side stand 20 can be bent to form as fillet surface shape (namely inclined plane) or also constitute as tube shape, is used for connecting described top cover 10 and described chassis 40, and forms the corner of described off-premises station 1.Additionally, be provided with exterior panel 30 between described side stand 20, thus the outer peripheral face outward appearance of described off-premises station 1 can be formed.
Described exterior panel 30 can be made up of the backplate 32 of a pair side panel 31 of the left and right side forming described off-premises station 1 respectively, the front panel 34 of the front surface forming described off-premises station 1 and the rear surface forming described off-premises station 1.
In detail, described side panel 31 forms left surface and the right flank of described off-premises station 1, and described side panel 31 can be made up of a plate shape, to connect between adjacent side stand 20 and described chassis 40 and top cover 10.
The top of described side panel 31, namely corresponding with the guard shield 90 inside described off-premises station 1 region is shielded, and all the other regions of the bottom except shielded region can be formed with multiple suction inlet.Described suction inlet 311 is formed with constant shape in the whole regional extent residing for the outdoor heat exchanger 55 carrying out heat exchange with the air sucked, and the air that guiding sucks from side can by described outdoor heat exchanger 55.
Certainly, difference in structure according to described outdoor heat exchanger 55 and configuration, the configuration of the described suction inlet 311 formed on described side panel 31 also can be different, described suction inlet 311 is arranged in the region corresponding with described outdoor heat exchanger 55, not corresponding with described outdoor heat exchanger 55 part is shielded, so that the air sucked is all through described outdoor heat exchanger 55.
The part corresponding with the part residing for described guard shield 90 of the rear surface of described off-premises station 1 is provided with backplate 32.Additionally, be formed with suction grid 33 from the lower end of described backplate 32 to described chassis 40.Described suction grid 33 utilizes multiple metal wire to be formed as lattice shape, and has the size corresponding with the described outdoor heat exchanger 55 of the rear surface being positioned at described off-premises station 1.Thus, described suction grid 33 protects described outdoor heat exchanger 55 from outside impact or to prevent impurity from invading, and makes exogenous QI smoothly flow therein simultaneously.
Additionally, the front surface at described off-premises station 1 is provided with multiple front panel 34.Described front panel 34 can include Access panel 35, pipe arrangement panel 36 and suction panel 37.
In detail, the position that the front surface of described off-premises station 1 extends with described outdoor heat exchanger 55 is divided into the left and right sides for benchmark.That is, the left side of described off-premises station 1 can be provided with described Access panel 35 and pipe arrangement panel 36, and the right side of described off-premises station 1 can be provided with suction panel 37.
Described Access panel 35 is arranged in the position corresponding with the end of the extension of described outdoor heat exchanger 55 in the left-hand end of described off-premises station 1.Additionally, when described front panel 34 is all installed, described Access panel 35 can be dismantled independently.Thus, by dismantle described Access panel 35 can near the internal structure of described off-premises station 1.
Especially, when being in the state of open described Access panel 35, described control chamber 56 entirety may be exposed to front such that it is able to easily near constituting each structure of freeze cycle and connecting the refrigerant piping etc. of these structures.
Described pipe arrangement panel 36 is for making the described indoor set connecting pipings of the described off-premises station of connection 1 and indoor set pass through and fixing, and described pipe arrangement panel 36 is located between lower end and the described chassis 40 of described Access panel 35.Described pipe arrangement panel 36 has the width identical with described Access panel 35, when described pipe arrangement panel 36 is fixedly mounted on described chassis 40, may separate out described Access panel 35.
Being formed with pipe arrangement providing holes 361 on described pipe arrangement panel 36, the multiple indoor set connecting pipings can being connected with indoor set run through described pipe arrangement providing holes 361.Described pipe arrangement providing holes 361 is provided with service valve, easily to connect and to arrange the described indoor set connecting pipings being connected with described indoor set.Described pipe arrangement panel 36 is integrally formed with described Access panel 35 also dependent on needs.
It addition, described suction panel 37 forms all the other front surface outward appearances of the described off-premises station 1 except described Access panel 35 and pipe arrangement panel 36.Described suction panel 37 can extend to chassis 40 from described top cover 10, can extend to described Access panel 35 and pipe arrangement panel 36 from described side stand 20.
Additionally, described suction panel 37 may extend to the end of described outdoor heat exchanger 55, so that being arranged in inside described off-premises station 1 and the end of the described board 57 of the end of fixing outdoor heat exchanger 55 and described suction panel 37 combines.Thus, described outdoor heat exchanger 55 can pass through the stationary state that described suction panel 37 remains stable for.
Described suction panel 37 also covers the top corresponding with the position of described guard shield 90, and all the other regions corresponding with the region of described outdoor heat exchanger 55 are formed multiple suction inlet 371, so that extraneous air can move to described outdoor heat exchanger 55 effluent.
It addition, described off-premises station 1 utilizes chassis 40 to form bottom surface.Additionally, described off-premises station 1 utilizes described bedframe 41 to be supported with the state separated with bottom surface.Further, the upper surface on described chassis 40 may be configured with the structures such as the compressor 51 constituting freeze cycle and outdoor heat exchanger 55.
In detail, the upper surface of described bedframe 41 can be provided with described compressor 51.Described compressor 51, in order to be High Temperature High Pressure by the refrigerant compression of gaseous state, can be respectively equipped with the constant speed compressor rotating with constant speed and being compressed with constant volume, and change the frequency-changeable compressor of rotating speed and scalable compression volume according to load.
In addition, the refrigerant piping being connected with each outlet of described compressor 51 is provided with separator 52, described separator 52 separates the oil that comprises from the cold-producing medium that compressor 51 spues, thus the oil isolated in the cold-producing medium spued can again be recovered to described compressor 51.
In addition, the side of described off-premises station 1 is provided with cross valve (four-wayvalve) 53, and the cold-producing medium of process in described separator 52 is selectively supplied to indoor heat exchanger (not shown) or outdoor heat exchanger 55 side by described cross valve 53.
Described cross valve 53 is connected and changeable stream with described indoor heat exchanger and outdoor heat exchanger 55, compressor 51, reservoir 54 respectively, so that the cold-producing medium spued from described compressor 51 according to cooling operation or heats operating and is selectively supplied to described indoor heat exchanger and outdoor heat exchanger 55.
Described reservoir 54 is connected with described indoor heat exchanger and cross valve 53 in the side on described chassis 40.The cold-producing medium of the cold-producing medium of the liquid condition of inflow and gaseous state can be easily separated by described reservoir 54, stores the cold-producing medium of liquid condition and the cold-producing medium of gaseous state is supplied to described compressor 51.
Described outdoor heat exchanger 55 is used for making outdoor air and cold-producing medium carry out heat exchange, and outdoor air forcibly by described outdoor heat exchanger 55, and is carried out heat exchange with cold-producing medium by the described pressure fan 81 of outdoor heat exchanger 55 in the process.
Described outdoor heat exchanger 55 is formed along the periphery on described chassis 40, and the four sides striding across described off-premises station 1 configures.Now, the two ends of described off-premises station 1 configure separated from each other at the left surface of described off-premises station 1 and the corner section that above constitutes, and will form the space of regulation.Additionally, the space between described off-premises station 1 two ends is opened when described Access panel 35 is in released state, can near the various pipe arrangements and the described control chamber 56 that constitute freeze cycle by described space.
Additionally, described outdoor heat exchanger 55 can extend to form from described chassis 40 to the height contiguous with described pressure fan 81.Thus, described suction inlet 311,371 can all be covered by described outdoor heat exchanger 55 in the inner side of described off-premises station 1, and the air passed through in described suction inlet 311,371 can be made all through described outdoor heat exchanger 55.
The inside upper part of described off-premises station 1 is provided with guard shield 90, and the inner side of described guard shield 90 is provided with fan motor assembly 80.Described guard shield 90 is used for guiding discharge air, and the size can hold described fan motor assembly 80 in inside is formed.Additionally, described guard shield 90 is towards the opening-like state of above-below direction, the shape with regulation curvature (round) caved in the inside by its central authorities in side is constituted, and described opening becomes more wide from central part the closer to top.Additionally, the upper surface of the opening-like state of described guard shield 90 has the shape identical with the described discharge opening 131 of formation on described top cover 10 such that it is able to make discharge air be directed effectively to described discharge opening 131.
It addition, following structure and integrated structure to described top cover is described in more details.
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view that the top cover of embodiments of the invention is separated.Additionally, Fig. 5 is the top view of described top cover.Additionally, Fig. 6 is the back side enlarged drawing of the part A of Fig. 5.
As it can be seen, described top cover 10 has the structure being combined with the upper end of the exterior panel 30 of the periphery forming described off-premises station 1.For this, the kink 300 being inserted into described top cover 10 can be formed in the upper end of described exterior panel 30.
That is, constituting the described side panel 31 of described exterior panel 30 and backplate 32, the upper end of the Access panel 35 of front panel 34, suction panel 37 and described side stand 20 can be constituted, all be formed with the kink 300 of interior lateral buckling towards described off-premises station 1.
Additionally, described kink 300 contacts with the lower surface of described top cover 10, and described kink 300 is can extend to form corresponding length in the way of contacting with the outer edge described later 12 of described top cover 10 and described depressed part 13 or forming part 14.Thus, the lower surface of described top cover 10 supports the end of described kink 300, to make described top cover 10 can keep accurately being arranged on the state of the position of the regulation of described top cover 10 after installing described top cover 10.
Additionally, described top cover 10 includes: plate portion 11, form the upper surface of described off-premises station 1;Outer edge 12, forms the periphery of described top cover 10.Described plate portion 11 is made up of tabular, and is respectively formed with described discharge opening 131.The shape of described discharge opening 131 is formed as identical with the shape of the upper surface of the opening-like state of described guard shield 90, two end in contact of described discharge opening 131, discharge so that can pass through described discharge opening 131 by the air of described guard shield 90 guiding.
It addition, be formed with depressed part 13 in described plate portion 11.Form the region of described discharge opening 131 and the area depression in the outside adjacent with described discharge opening 131, be consequently formed described depressed part 13.At described depressed part 13, removing the part beyond the periphery in described plate portion 11 can cave in and form plane.
Additionally, described depressed part 13 can be provided with discharge grid 132.Described discharge grid 132 covers described discharge opening 131, and described discharge grid 132 may utilize multiple metal line materials and is made up of lattice shape or network structure.Described discharge grid 132 may be configured as and covers the whole of multiple discharge opening 132, it is possible to is separately constructed and installs respectively, respectively to cover described discharge opening 131 independently.
It addition, be formed with the outer edge 12 that the periphery along plate portion 11 bends downwards.Described outer edge 12 has the length of regulation, can hold described exterior panel 30, i.e. can hold described side panel 31 and the upper end of front panel 34, backplate 32 and described side stand 20.
Now, described outer edge 12 is close to the lateral surface of described side panel 31 and front panel 34, backplate 32 and described side stand 20 and is fixed.For this, the size in described plate portion 11 is formed as identical with the end face of described side panel 31 and the state all combined of front panel 34, backplate 32 and described side stand 20 with shape.
Additionally, combined hole 121 can be formed in described outer edge 12, described combined hole 121 for make described outer edge 12 and the described exterior panel 30 of composition side panel 31 and, front panel 34, backplate 32 and described side stand 20 be combined.Described combined hole 121 is formed as being formed with the state of opening, can be combined with combination members such as screws.
It addition, the periphery of described outer edge 12 and described depressed part 13 is formed separately, between the periphery and described outer edge 12 of described depressed part 13, can be inserted into described kink 300.Namely, interval between periphery and the outer edge 12 in described plate portion 11 of described depressed part 13 is formed as corresponding with the width of described kink 300, so that described kink 300 is fixed when being inserted between the periphery of described depressed part 13 and the outer edge 12 in described plate portion 11.
Additionally, described plate portion 11 is also formed with forming part 14.Described forming part 14 may be formed at the first half in described plate portion 11.The length that extensible and described front panel 34 the transverse width of described forming part 14 is corresponding, and the space that the kink 300 that can form the upper end making described front panel 34 inserts.
That is, the front end of described forming part 14 may be formed at the outer edge 12 of formation on the front end of described top cover 10 at a distance of the position of the width size of described kink 300.Thus, described kink 300 can be contained in the inside in the space formed by described outer edge 12 and described forming part 14.
Described forming part 14 can be located between outer edge 12 and the described depressed part 13 of described top cover 10, and can have the width of regulation.Thus, also can have and be prevented from transverse direction longer described top cover 10 and deform and improve the function of intensity.
In an embodiment of the present invention, illustrate for the situation that described forming part 14 is formed at the first half of described top cover 10, but, described forming part 14 also may be formed at described top cover 10 the left and right sides or latter half of at least side.
Fig. 7 is the partial perspective view of the integrated structure illustrating described top cover.Additionally, Fig. 8 is the 8-8 ' profile of Fig. 1.
As it can be seen, include the first cambered surface portion 301 at described front panel 34 and side panel 31, backplate 32, kink 300 that the upper end of side stand 20 is formed, and, include the second cambered surface portion 121 from the outer edge 12 that the outboard end in described plate portion 11 bends downwards.Additionally, described first cambered surface portion 301 and the second cambered surface portion 121 contact with each other when installing described top cover 10, and make described outer edge 12 can be close to described exterior panel 30.
It is described in more details, and described kink 300 bends from the upper end of described exterior panel 30, for instance rearward bend from the upper end of front panel 34.Now, described kink 300 comprises the steps that the first cambered surface portion 301 of the arc shape in the upper end of described exterior panel 30 with regulation curvature;From the first extension 302 that the end in described first cambered surface portion 301 extends to the inner side of described off-premises station 1.Now, described first extension 302 can extend towards the direction with the square crossing of described front panel 34.
Additionally, described outer edge 12 bends downwards from the outboard end in described plate portion 11, now, described outer edge 12 comprises the steps that the outboard end in described plate portion 11 has the second cambered surface portion 121 of the arc shape of the curvature of regulation;From the second extension 122 that the end in described second cambered surface portion 121 extends downwards.Now, described second extension 122 can extend towards the direction with described plate portion 11 square crossing.
It addition, when installing described top cover 10, described kink 300 is inserted into the inner side of described outer edge 12.Now, the lateral surface in described first cambered surface portion 301 is adjacent with the medial surface in described second cambered surface portion 121, and now, the radius R1 of the lateral surface in described first cambered surface portion 301 is bigger than the radius R2 of the medial surface in the second cambered surface portion 121.
Therefore, along with described top cover 10 moves downwards, the outside in described first cambered surface portion 301 presses towards the medial surface in described second cambered surface portion 121, so that the second extension 122 of described outer edge 12 presses to the inner side of described exterior panel 30 such that it is able to be held against state.
It addition, the forming part 14 of described top cover 10 and depressed part 13 have the structure caved in downwards, now, limiting unit 143,133 is formed in the periphery of depression.Described limiting unit 143,133 is the part when installing described top cover 10 with the ends contact of the first extension 302 of described kink 300, it supports the end of described kink 300, so that described kink 300 is no longer installed to assigned position to the medial movement of described off-premises station 1.
It is described in more details, and described depressed part 13 caves in downwards from described plate portion 11, and forms the first limiting unit 133 along the periphery of described depressed part 13.Now, the distance between described first limiting unit 133 and described outer edge 12 is formed accordingly with the length of described kink 300.
Thus, when described kink 300 is inserted into the space between described outer edge 12 and described first limiting unit 133, even if the external force of being applied with, described kink 300 is without departing from installation site.Namely, because installing described top cover 10 and the lateral surface in described first cambered surface portion 301 applies in the process in the second cambered surface portion 121, prevent described first extension 302 from promoting to the inner side of described off-premises station 1 such that it is able to keep described second extension 122 to be close to the state of described front panel 34.
Additionally, described forming part 14 also caves in downwards from the plate portion 11 of described top cover 10, and form the second limiting unit 143 along the periphery of described forming part 14.Now, the distance between described second limiting unit 143 and described outer edge 12 is formed accordingly with the length of described kink 300.
Therefore, when described kink 300 is inserted into the space between described outer edge 12 and described second limiting unit 143, even if the external force of being applied with, described kink 300 is without departing from installation site.Namely, because installing described top cover 10 and the lateral surface in described first cambered surface portion 301 applies in the process in the second cambered surface portion 121, described first extension 302 promotes to the inner side of described off-premises station 1 such that it is able to keep described second extension 122 to be close to the state of described front panel 34.
Hereinafter the assembling process of the top cover of the off-premises station 1 with structure as above is illustrated.
Fig. 9 is the profile of the installation process in turn illustrating described top cover.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the installation process of described top cover 10 is described as follows.
Upper surface on described chassis 40 is arranged to constitute the various structures including compressor 51 and outdoor heat exchanger 55 of freeze cycle.Additionally, in four corners on described chassis 40 in conjunction with described side stand 20, install multiple exterior panel 30 between described side stand 20, and form outward appearance by installing described suction grid 33.Then, control chamber 56 and fan motor assembly 80, guard shield 90 etc. are installed, and complete to assemble by installing described top cover 10 in the upper end of the opening-like state of described off-premises station 1.
In order to assemble described top cover 10, as shown in Figure 9 A, described top cover 10 is first made to be positioned at the top corresponding with the kink 300 of described exterior panel 30 and described side stand 20 upper end.
In such a state, if by mobile for described top cover 10 side further downward, described outer edge 12 is moved along the lateral surface of described exterior panel 30 and described side stand 20, and as shown in Figure 9 B, the kink 300 of described exterior panel 30 and side stand 20 is adjacent with the plate portion 11 of described top cover 10.
When shown in Fig. 9 B, if by mobile for described top cover 10 side further downward, described exterior panel 30 contacts with the medial surface in the second cambered surface portion 121 of described top cover 10 with the lateral surface in the first cambered surface portion 301 of described side stand 20, thus the described second cambered surface portion 121 that presses.
Now, the end of the first extension 302 of described kink 300 is supported by the limiting unit of described forming part 14 or depressed part 13 to prevent it from departing from.Thus, under the effect of the pressure applied in described second cambered surface portion 121, as shown in Figure 9 C, described second extension 122 and the lateral surface upper end of described exterior panel 30 and the lateral surface upper end of described side stand 20 can keep the state being fully close to.
Especially, in such a configuration, being remained the power pressed downwards by the deadweight of described top cover 10, therefore, described kink 300 can be held against the state of the inner side in described outer edge 12.
As it has been described above, the state that described top cover 10 can be pressed into described exterior panel 30 and described side stand 20 is fixed.It also is able to keep stationary state it is therefore not necessary to be provided with other combination member, in order to keep more firmly bonding state, it is possible to be partly combined with the combination member being combined with each panel constituting described exterior panel 30.
The preferred embodiment of invention described above is to disclose to solve the technical problem of the present invention; it can be carried out multiple amendment, change, interpolation etc. in without departing substantially from the thought of the present invention and scope by the those skilled in the art of the technical field belonging to the present invention, and such amendment change etc. should be considered as the protection domain belonging to appending claims.

Claims (15)

1. the off-premises station of an air conditioner, it is characterised in that
Including:
Top cover, forms off-premises station upper surface outward appearance, is formed with the discharge opening of the air having passed through outdoor heat exchanger for spuing on this top cover,
Depressed part, along at least some of depression at the edge of described top cover,
Multiple exterior panels, form the periphery outward appearance of described off-premises station,
Outer edge, the outboard end along described top cover bends downwards, and holds the upper end of described exterior panel, and
Kink, from the upper end of described exterior panel towards the interior lateral buckling of described off-premises station;
Described kink extends to form in the way of can being pressed into the space between described outer edge and depressed part, and described kink is limited by described top cover.
2. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The end of described kink contacts with the outer peripheral face of described depressed part and is supported.
3. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described kink is also formed in the upper end of side stand, wherein, and the vertically extending formation of described side stand, and form the inclined plane in described off-premises station corner to connect the plurality of exterior panel.
4. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The described outer edge corresponding with the corner of described top cover, in the way of can contacting with the inclined plane of described side stand, is formed as the shape corresponding with the inclined plane of described side stand.
5. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Being also formed with forming part on described top cover, described forming part caves between the outboard end of described depressed part and described top cover, and the bearing of trend along described top cover extends to form, it is possible to prevent top cover from deforming.
6. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
A part for described kink is pressed into the space between described outer edge and forming part.
7. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described discharge opening forms opening in the inside region of the depression of described depressed part.
8. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
Being provided with the discharge grid for making discharge air pass through at described discharge opening, described discharge grid is positioned at the inner side of described depressed part.
9. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The cup depth of described depressed part is bigger than the height of described discharge grid.
10. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The first cambered surface portion with regulation curvature it is formed with at described kink;
Described outer edge when installing described top cover with the position of described first arc facial contact, be also formed with the second cambered surface portion with regulation curvature.
11. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 10, it is characterised in that
Described in the radius ratio of the lateral surface in described first cambered surface portion, the radius of the medial surface in the second cambered surface portion is bigger.
12. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 10, it is characterised in that
Being also formed with the second extension in the end in described second cambered surface portion, described second extension extends towards the direction intersected with described top cover, and is close to the lateral surface of described exterior panel.
13. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described kink includes: the first cambered surface portion, and from the upper end of described exterior panel to specify curvature bending, the first extension, the direction vertical with described exterior panel from described first arc face orientation extends;
Described outer edge includes: the second cambered surface portion, and the outboard end at described top cover is formed with the curvature less than the curvature in described first cambered surface portion, the second extension, extends from described second cambered surface portion towards the direction vertical with described top cover;
When installing described top cover, described first cambered surface portion is to described second cambered surface portion pressure, so that described second extension is close to described exterior panel.
14. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Being formed with combined hole in described outer edge, the combination member being combined with described exterior panel runs through described combined hole.
15. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The periphery of described depressed part is formed slopely, and is consequently formed the limiting unit of ends contact with described kink;
Distance between described limiting unit and outer edge becomes more narrow more upward.
CN201510946825.7A 2014-12-31 2015-12-17 The outdoor unit of air regulator Active CN105737279B (en)

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KR1020140196033A KR102283550B1 (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Outdoor unit of air conditioner

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EP (1) EP3040631B1 (en)
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR102283550B1 (en) 2021-07-30
CN105737279B (en) 2019-02-19
KR20160081719A (en) 2016-07-08
EP3040631A1 (en) 2016-07-06
US20160187007A1 (en) 2016-06-30
EP3040631B1 (en) 2022-05-04

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