CN105736677A - Stepless speed regulating device - Google Patents

Stepless speed regulating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105736677A
CN105736677A CN201610310816.3A CN201610310816A CN105736677A CN 105736677 A CN105736677 A CN 105736677A CN 201610310816 A CN201610310816 A CN 201610310816A CN 105736677 A CN105736677 A CN 105736677A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
speed regulator
spring
pulley
speed
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610310816.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105736677B (en
Inventor
胡森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610310816.3A priority Critical patent/CN105736677B/en
Publication of CN105736677A publication Critical patent/CN105736677A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105736677B publication Critical patent/CN105736677B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/32Friction members
    • F16H55/52Pulleys or friction discs of adjustable construction
    • F16H55/56Pulleys or friction discs of adjustable construction of which the bearing parts are relatively axially adjustable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H9/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members
    • F16H9/02Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members without members having orbital motion
    • F16H9/04Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members without members having orbital motion using belts, V-belts, or ropes
    • F16H9/08Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members without members having orbital motion using belts, V-belts, or ropes engaging a conical drum

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmissions By Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a stepless speed regulating device, which comprises a shaft, a speed regulator, springs, a pulley and a belt, wherein the two ends of the shaft are provided with limiting end faces; one end of the shaft is connected with the speed regulator through the corresponding spring; meanwhile, a spline on the shaft is connected with the speed regulator; the two ends of the speed regulator are provided with limiting end faces and tapers; conical surfaces are in contact with the pulley and the belt, so as to carry out cooperative transmission; the pulley is provided with the corresponding spring, so that being telescopic of the pulley can be realized. According to the invention, the stepless speed regulating device is designed; the rotary speed of a product can be automatically debugged according to the self speed, so as to realize the stepless speed change of the product; the stepless speed regulating device can be applied to the fields of vehicles, spaceflight and the like.

Description

A kind of stepless time adjustment device
Technical field
The present invention devises a kind of stepless time adjustment device, it is possible to automatically debug product rotating speed according to self speed, thus realizing product electrodeless variable-speed, it is possible to be applied in the field such as vehicle, space flight.
Background technology
In modern industry, arrangements for speed regulation are widely used, are mostly debugged by semi-automatic realization, and some arrangements for speed regulation also add test and control system, it is achieved stepless time adjustment, such as automatic gearshift automobile, but the automatization in all unrealized complete meaning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to design a kind of stepless time adjustment device, it is possible to according to self speed and own angular velocity, regulate the linear velocity of output of products, it is achieved stepless time adjustment.
The technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of stepless time adjustment device, including axle, speed regulator, spring I, pulley, belt, spring II, axle is by spline through speed regulator, and speed regulator is horizontal truncated cone-shaped;Being provided with spring I between horizontal truncated cone-shaped speed regulator bottom surface and axle, the conical side surface of speed regulator is provided with pulley drive group and belt transmission group, pulley and belt all touch with the conical side surface of speed regulator, and pulley is connected to spring II.
Described axle two ends are with spacing end face.
Described speed regulator two ends are with spacing end face.
Present invention beneficial effect compared with prior art:
(1) present invention is by regulating the radius of gyration of belt, carries out speed governing, and belt moves on the conical surface of speed regulator, and the radius of gyration does not have Moving Unit to limit within the specific limits, can be electrodeless.
(2) present invention regulates the radius of gyration of belt, automatically adjusts according to self speed, is the machinery of a kind of no manual intervention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the A-A structural representation of Fig. 1.
In figure, axle 1, speed regulator 2, spring I3, pulley 4, belt 5, spring II6.
Detailed description of the invention
Adopting stepless time adjustment is a kind of angular velocity according to own rotation, and the way regulating output maximum radius realizes, and namely speed is more fast, and transmission radius is more big.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The present invention as it is shown in figure 1, include axle 1, speed regulator 2, spring I3, pulley 4, belt 5, spring II6,
Described axle 1 two ends are with spacing end face, and axle 1 is by spline through speed regulator 2, and speed regulator 2 is horizontal truncated cone-shaped;Speed regulator 2 two ends are with spacing end face, being provided with spring I between horizontal truncated cone-shaped speed regulator bottom surface and the spacing end face of axle, the conical side surface of speed regulator is provided with pulley drive group and belt transmission group, pulley 4 and belt 5 and all touches with the conical side surface of speed regulator,, and coordinate transmission;Pulley is connected to spring II, it may be achieved flexible.
Operation principle of the present invention:
After this Product Assembly, pulley 4, under the effect of spring II6, is pressed on the conical surface of speed regulator 2, and it is made a concerted effort to horizontal truncated cone-shaped speed regulator 2 bottom surface, and force value is slightly larger than spring I3.
When axle 1 is static, debugger 2, under the effect of spring I3 and pulley 4, is made a concerted effort to horizontal truncated cone-shaped speed regulator 2 bottom surface, and at this moment speed regulator 2 and axle 1 tightly compress spring I3, and at this moment belt 5 is at the cross section end of horizontal truncated cone-shaped speed regulator 2, and the radius of gyration is minimum.After axle 1 rotates, device can produce centrifugal force, when after the centripetal force that centrifugal force produces more than spring 6, pulley 4 moves to horizontal truncated cone-shaped speed regulator 2 bottom end, at this moment, make a concerted effort less than spring I3, owing to speed regulator exists certain tapering, speed regulator moves to the other end of axle, the spring force of balancing spring I3, belt 5 will move relative to round platform bottom surface, at this moment the radius of gyration becomes big, belt 5 output lead speed also becomes big, when speed reduces, centrifugal force diminishes, pulley 4 moves to round platform cross section end, the resultant direction of pulley 4 and spring 3 is to round platform bottom surface, speed regulator is to axle spring side shifting, belt 5 will move relative to round platform cross section, at this moment the radius of gyration diminishes, thus realizing stepless time adjustment.
The present invention experiment proves that, for ensureing that speed regulator can move smoothly, action is sensitive, the conical surface gradient of usual speed regulator is at 10-20 degree, with about 15 degree for the best, and the active force slightly larger than spring I3 of making a concerted effort of spring II6, less than 1.3 times, the quantity of spring II6 and pulley 4 is 6 groups or more.
The unspecified part of the present invention is known to the skilled person technology.

Claims (5)

1. a stepless time adjustment device, it is characterised in that: include axle (1), speed regulator (2), spring I(3), pulley (4), belt (5), spring II(6), axle (1) is by spline through speed regulator (2), and speed regulator (2) is horizontal truncated cone-shaped;It is provided with spring I(3) between horizontal truncated cone-shaped speed regulator bottom surface and axle (1), the conical side surface of speed regulator is provided with pulley drive group and belt transmission group, pulley (4) and belt (5) all touch with the conical side surface of speed regulator, and pulley (4) is connected to spring II(6).
2. a kind of stepless time adjustment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described axle (1) two ends are with spacing end face.
3. a kind of stepless time adjustment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described speed regulator two ends are with spacing end face.
4. a kind of stepless time adjustment device according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the conical surface gradient of described speed regulator is at 10-20 degree.
5. a kind of stepless time adjustment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the active force more than spring I of making a concerted effort of described spring II, but less than 1.3 times.
CN201610310816.3A 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 A kind of stepless time adjustment device Active CN105736677B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610310816.3A CN105736677B (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 A kind of stepless time adjustment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610310816.3A CN105736677B (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 A kind of stepless time adjustment device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105736677A true CN105736677A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105736677B CN105736677B (en) 2018-11-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610310816.3A Active CN105736677B (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 A kind of stepless time adjustment device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105736677B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112495219A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 吴念芝 Equipment for uniformly stirring chemical raw materials and stepless speed regulation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001053719A1 (en) * 2000-01-17 2001-07-26 Jambrek, Zoran Gearing for conveying rotary motion with cone rollers and friction ring assembly
CN1862056A (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-15 范泽林 Automatic gear for automobile
CN103671785A (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-26 李志强 Conical ring stepless speed change device
CN203641451U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-06-11 江西中烟工业有限责任公司广丰卷烟厂 Anti-skid transmission belt wheel
CN103990832A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-08-20 鞠文 Stepless speed regulating device for electric drill
CN205654836U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-10-19 沈阳航天新光集团有限公司 Poleless speed adjusting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001053719A1 (en) * 2000-01-17 2001-07-26 Jambrek, Zoran Gearing for conveying rotary motion with cone rollers and friction ring assembly
CN1862056A (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-15 范泽林 Automatic gear for automobile
CN103671785A (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-26 李志强 Conical ring stepless speed change device
CN203641451U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-06-11 江西中烟工业有限责任公司广丰卷烟厂 Anti-skid transmission belt wheel
CN103990832A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-08-20 鞠文 Stepless speed regulating device for electric drill
CN205654836U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-10-19 沈阳航天新光集团有限公司 Poleless speed adjusting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112495219A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 吴念芝 Equipment for uniformly stirring chemical raw materials and stepless speed regulation

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Publication number Publication date
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