CN105736283A - Environmentally-friendly energy-saving wastewater pumping drainage pump - Google Patents

Environmentally-friendly energy-saving wastewater pumping drainage pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105736283A
CN105736283A CN201610085044.8A CN201610085044A CN105736283A CN 105736283 A CN105736283 A CN 105736283A CN 201610085044 A CN201610085044 A CN 201610085044A CN 105736283 A CN105736283 A CN 105736283A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage
pump
dirt shell
pump dirt
cone
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Pending
Application number
CN201610085044.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任海云
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610085044.8A priority Critical patent/CN105736283A/en
Publication of CN105736283A publication Critical patent/CN105736283A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/03Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
    • F04B17/04Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids
    • F04B17/042Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids the solenoid motor being separated from the fluid flow
    • F04B17/044Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids the solenoid motor being separated from the fluid flow using solenoids directly actuating the piston
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/1002Ball valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/102Disc valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/12Valves; Arrangement of valves arranged in or on pistons
    • F04B53/125Reciprocating valves
    • F04B53/126Ball valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/12Valves; Arrangement of valves arranged in or on pistons
    • F04B53/125Reciprocating valves
    • F04B53/129Poppet valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/16Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/20Filtering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an environmentally-friendly energy-saving wastewater pumping drainage pump, and belongs to wastewater treating equipment. An upper magnet and a lower magnet are arranged outside a wastewater pumping casing, a protective hood is fixed on the wastewater pumping casing, an annular floating cavity is fixed under the protective hood, and a residue filtering machine is fixed at a water inlet in the lower end of the wastewater pumping casing; a wastewater drainage valve is fixed in a center hole of the wastewater pumping casing, a magnetized piston is arranged in the wastewater pumping casing, a water through sealing plate seals a waterwater inlet passage of a water inlet cavity, and a sealing ball or a sealing cone seals a wastewater inlet passage of an extruding cavity; a fixing plug is fixed in a plug hole in the magnetized piston, and the sealing ball or the sealing cone is mounted in an internal cone hole of the magnetized piston. The environmentally-friendly energy-saving wastewater pumping drainage pump is compact in structure, low in vibration, high in utilization rate of electrical energy, high in power, and suitable for pumping wastewater in a wastewater well, pumping wastewater in a wastewater sedimentation pond, and pumping wastewater in a water tower; when pumping drainage is performed on the wastewater, dirt and mud do not enter the wastewater pump, and the environmentally-friendly energy-saving wastewater pumping drainage pump can transfer wastewater by allowing the wastewater to flow automatically, so that electric energy is saved.

Description

Environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of sewage, particularly relate in treatment tank or detention tank swims in the environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump of the sewage of pump drainage sewage on oilysewage surface.
Background technology
Traditional when the Bilge draining-off sewage of cesspool effluent sewerage and blocking, it is all adopt immersed sewage pump blowdown, the situation of blocking often occurs with immersed sewage pump blowdown;For this, we have devised the dredge pump that can swim on oilysewage surface.
Summary of the invention
That the present invention relates in order that provide a kind of manufacture and the method thereof of environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump that can swim in efficient pump drainage sewage on oilysewage surface.
For achieving the above object, environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump of the present invention mainly include protective cover, the floating chamber of annular, upper Magnet, lower magnet, pump dirt shell, inlet opening, cross watertight shrouding, ball sealer or seal cone, by magnetic piston, fixing plug, internal taper hole, limbers, blowoff valve, Slag filter, field controller, electronic remote controller;Or, mainly include protective cover, the floating chamber of annular, upper Magnet, lower magnet, pump dirt shell, inlet opening, cross watertight shrouding, ball sealer or seal cone, by magnetic piston, fixing plug, internal taper hole, limbers, blowoff valve, Slag filter, field controller.
Magnet and lower magnet on being provided with in protective cover, upper Magnet is fixed on the upper part outside pump dirt shell, and lower magnet is fixed on the lower part outside pump dirt shell, and protective cover is fixed on the upper Magnet of outside protection of pump dirt shell and the coil of lower magnet;Below the outside of protective cover, one side is fixed with the floating chamber of annular, and the lower end in the floating chamber of annular is lower than the lower end of the Slag filter being fixed on pump dirt shell lower end.
In connection, the circuit of Magnet and lower magnet is connected with the circuit of field controller; the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller; electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor; insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and the electronic signal receptor of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in protective cover;Or, in connection, the circuit of Magnet and lower magnet is connected with the circuit of field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and field controller is arranged in protective cover.
Being provided with watertight shrouding in pump dirt shell, and bored by magnetic piston, ball sealer or sealing, fix plug, the interior intracavity being arranged on pump dirt shell by magnetic piston can slide up and down;Ball sealer is installed or seals cone in by the internal taper hole below the consent in magnetic piston, ball sealer or sealing cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, being provided with fixing plug in consent limit ball sealer or seal displacement when cone moves up in internal taper hole, the fixing plug fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopts the two ends that jump ring is stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent fixing plug;The sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone can be closed when coordinating with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and seal by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston, and the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole can be opened by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston when separating;Inside lower part at pump dirt shell was provided with the protrusion platform sealing of watertight shrouding and the lower end in pump dirt shell;Cross watertight shrouding to coordinate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform and can seal or open the passage entering sewage in entrance pump dirt shell;During by magnetic piston stroking upward, the lumen portion by the lower sections of pump dirt shell of magnetic piston is intake antrum;During by magnetic descent of piston, the lumen portion by the pump dirt shell of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber.Being provided with Slag filter at the inlet opening place of the lower end of pump dirt shell, the apopore of Slag filter communicates with the inlet opening of pump dirt shell;Being provided with blowoff valve in the upper end of pump dirt shell, the lower part of blowoff valve is fixed in the centre bore of the overlying one end of pump dirt shell;The upper end of blowoff valve is exposed the part of the upper surface of pump dirt shell and is connected with the pipeline of conveying sewage by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
The material of described protective cover is the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass or several types;The material in the floating chamber of described annular is the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types, when the floating chamber of annular during employing elastomeric material or after molding is soft-shell, inflate and can bubble through the water column first in use the inner chamber in the floating chamber of annular;The material of blowdown valve body and pump dirt shell adopts the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types;The material of ball sealer or sealing cone adopts the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types;The material crossing watertight shrouding adopts the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types;Material by magnetic piston is able to be subject to the material of magnetic field suction;The material of fixing plug is the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types.
Described protective cover is the hollow cavity of annular; hollow cavity has string holes; the parts installed are installed in hollow cavity in field controller, upper Magnet, lower magnet and pump dirt shell and pump dirt shell; or, the parts installed are installed in hollow cavity in electronic remote controller, field controller, upper Magnet, lower magnet and pump dirt shell and pump dirt shell;String holes is to allow the hole of insulated electric conductor traverse;The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on pump dirt shell.
For the ease of the processing of protective cover be easy to accessory to load in protective cover, described protective cover is the assembly after segmentation, and after the annular position of protective cover is divided into two parts, recombinant is together.
The floating chamber of described annular is cross section is square circular or oval hollow circular cavity;The buoyancy that annular housing produces in sewage can be supported and fixed on the total weight of the accessory of the pump dirt shell above the floating chamber of annular and pump dirt shell inside and outside, and makes to be fixed in the water inlet deep enough sewage of energy of the Slag filter below the inlet opening of pump dirt shell lower end;The floating chamber of annular can isolate the floating thing on oilysewage surface and make floating thing not enter in the sewage in the middle of the floating chamber of annular, serves the effect of coarse filtration.
The inner chamber of described pump dirt shell is circular cylindrical cavity, and the face of cylinder of cylindrical cavity is smooth curved surface;Upper end on the centrage of inner chamber has centre bore to have inlet opening traverse pump dirt shell through pump dirt shell, lower end;There is protrusion platform protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump dirt shell, the upper end protruding platform is annular sealing surface, the inside protruding platform is inlet opening, when the upper end protruding platform is fitted without watertight shrouding, the intake antrum in pump dirt shell communicated with inlet opening, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform coordinates with crossing one side below watertight shrouding;Described annular sealing surface is the upper surface protruding platform, is smooth, smooth planar annular, and the upper end protruding platform in pump dirt shell coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below watertight shrouding.
Described blowoff valve includes blowdown valve body and ball sealer or seals cone, and blowdown valve body is hollow pipe, and internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe internal diameter big, lower sections of is little;There is backwater sealed end the lower end of blowdown valve body, the lower surface of backwater sealed end in the lower end of blowdown valve body, upper surface be internal taper hole, the big end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of blowoff valve, small end communicates with the lower end of blowoff valve, is provided with ball sealer or seals cone on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole;The sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage, or, the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage.
For the ease of the processing of pump dirt shell be easy to accessory to load in pump dirt shell, described pump dirt shell is the assembly after segmentation;The upper end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump dirt shell is divided into two-stage nitration, the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is the main body of pump dirt shell, centre bore is on pump cover, and inlet opening is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump dirt shell, and the body combination of pump cover and pump dirt shell becomes a composite entity;Or, the lower end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump dirt shell is divided into two-stage nitration, the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is the main body of pump dirt shell, inlet opening is at the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump dirt shell, and the body combination of pump cover and pump dirt shell becomes a composite entity.
Described is the iron core of cylinder by magnetic piston, and the periphery of cylindrical iron core is smooth periphery, has the annular groove of depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring;Described periphery coordinate with the inner chamber of pump dirt shell can the inner chamber of canned pump dirt shell, and can slide at the interior intracavity of pump dirt shell.The upper and lower end face that the cylindrical central portion position of described cylindrical iron core has through hole to run through iron core, the lower part of described through hole is limbers, upper part is consent, mid portion between limbers and consent is internal taper hole, and internal taper hole communicates with limbers and consent.Described limbers is the via allowing sewage pass through, and below internal taper hole, communicates with intake antrum and internal taper hole;Described consent is to install and the fixing hole filled in, and on internal taper hole, communicates with extrusion chamber and internal taper hole.
Described fixing plug be restriction be arranged on by the ball sealer in the internal taper hole in magnetic piston or seal distance that cone moves up, centre have the plug of limbers, described plug to be that centre has the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or card spring coil;When fixing plug is the cylinder that there is through hole centre, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopts jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent the two ends of fixed cylinder;When fixing plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or adopts jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent the two ends of stationary annular circle;When fixing plug is card spring coil, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.
Described internal taper hole is tapered circular hole, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface;The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, respectively in the blowoff valve body of blowoff valve and by magnetic piston through hole in;Inner conical surface coordinates with the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone, inner conical surface can be sealed under the effect of ball sealer or the gravity sealing cone self, have during suction on ball sealer or sealing cone and can open, by suction, the passage that inner conical surface seals with sphere or male cone (strobilus masculinus);Ball sealer or sealing cone Hydraulic pressure above are more big, and ball sealer or sealing cone are more good with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface.
The described profile sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is tapered male cone (strobilus masculinus);Lean on when sealing male cone (strobilus masculinus) and the inner conical surface sealing of cone and press under the gravity of self and seal inner conical surface.
The profile of described ball sealer is the surface of spherosome or oval ball, spherosome or oval ball is smooth spherical, and spherical is sealing surface;Inner conical surface is sealed by pressing under the gravity of self when the spherical of ball sealer seals with inner conical surface.
Described watertight shrouding of crossing is circular flat board, and the part that below flat board, one side coordinates with the upper end protruding platform is sealing surface, flat board coordinate with the upper end of protrusion platform beyond part on have and pass through hole;Cross the sealing surface of watertight shrouding for coordinating with the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end, be used for allowing sewage pass through by hole.
Described field controller is to control upper Magnet and lower magnet produces the controller of electromagnetic field, control go up Magnet and lower magnet produce time of electromagnetic field and produce the time length of electromagnetic field and produce electromagnetic field every time after to the interval time producing electromagnetic field for the second time again.
Described upper Magnet and lower magnet are able to produce the solenoid of electromagnetic field.
Described electronic remote controller is to turn on and cuts off the contactor of field controller, and including the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, electronic telecontrol part includes remote controller switch and electronic signal receptor;Remote controller switch is carried with for staff, it is simple to staff handles the normal operation of environmental protection energy-saving sewage pump drainage pump and cuts off the control circuit of environmental protection energy-saving sewage pump drainage pump;Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, it is also possible to does not have.
Described Slag filter is the filter of the dust in filter sewage and impurity, and the upper end of Slag filter has on apopore, vertical plane or curved surface and has water inlet, and the inside of Slag filter is provided with filter element or drainage screen;Slag filter can make the floating thing in sewage not enter in dredge pump, serves the effect of particulate matter in fine filtering sewage;Slag filter can make the floating thing in sewage not enter in dredge pump, serves the effect of particulate matter in fine filtering sewage.
Described inlet opening be sewage enter the inner chamber of pump dirt shell through water hole, in the centre protruding platform, inlet opening communicates with the inner chamber of pump dirt shell.
In intake antrum, lay in sewage, in extrusion chamber, extrude sewage and produce hydraulic pressure;When entering sewage in extrusion chamber, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber;When extruding sewage in extrusion chamber, intake antrum is by ball sealer or seals cone and is disconnected the passage entering sewage entering extrusion chamber by the internal taper hole sealing in magnetic piston.
Described environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump, in the process of pump drainage sewage, controls do not have return spring into sewage routeway with in going out the one-way check valve of sewage routeway;When intake antrum enters sewage, opened the passage into sewage by the opened watertight shrouding of suction of magnetic piston stroking upward generation and the sealing of protrusion platform, be arranged on the passage entering sewage bored automatic decline return under the effect of self gravitation by the ball sealer on the internal taper hole in magnetic piston or sealing and close in entrance extrusion chamber and seal;When extrusion chamber enters sewage, it is arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole of blowoff valve or sealing is bored and utilized the gravity of self to make the passage going out sewage that ball sealer or sealing are bored automatic decline return and closed on blowoff valve seal, made by magnetic descent of piston generation pressure promotion ball sealer or sealing in intake antrum bore the up passage entering sewage then opened and enter in extrusion chamber;When extrusion chamber goes out sewage, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote the ball sealer on the internal taper hole of blowoff valve or to seal cone up and open the passage sewage of blowoff valve, be arranged on by the ball sealer on the internal taper hole in magnetic piston or seal cone and utilize the gravity of self make ball sealer or seal and bore automatic decline return and close and sealed by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston.
When pump drainage sewage, conveying sewage pipeline outlet lower than be fixed on pump dirt shell lower end inlet opening place Slag filter on water inlet time, when the head of the sewage exported by pump water arrives the outlet of the pipeline of conveying sewage, under siphonage, be arranged in blowoff valve seal cone or ball sealer is output the suction of sewage and pulls and the up passage opening out sewage that separates with internal taper hole, the passage entering sewage entering extrusion chamber opened by seal cone or the ball sealer that are arranged on the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston under the pulling of the suction of the sewage of output, the passage entering sewage entering intake antrum opened by the watertight shrouding of crossing protruding on platform being arranged in pump dirt shell under the pulling of the suction of the sewage of output, the passage of whole pump water has reformed into the passage of gravity flow, just can self-flowing pastefill sewage after closing power supply.
In order to ensure environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump can normal operation, control circuit has electronic remote controller, adopts electronic remote controller to control being switched on and off of power-on circuit of field controller;Control circuit does not have electronic remote controller, adopts the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor to control being switched on and off of the power-on circuit of field controller.
In order to ensure that protective cover can be protected the coil of upper Magnet and lower magnet without damage and keeps the shape of protective cover, the interior intracavity manufacture at protective cover has the skeleton of support.
Not having mud and mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in sewage pump, the lower end in the floating chamber of annular makes water inlet maintain a certain distance with the bottom for the treatment of tank or the bottom of detention tank lower than the water inlet of Slag filter.
Keeping shape to ensure the floating chamber of annular can produce enough buoyancy and be not easy deformation, the interior intracavity manufacture in the floating chamber of annular has the skeleton of support.
In order to enable to be subject to the sewage in the intake antrum in magnetic piston driving pump dirt shell to enter in extrusion chamber, the electromagnetic field that lower magnet produces is adopted to be moved down, by magnetic piston, the power sewage in intake antrum being clamp-oned extrusion chamber as pulling.
During use, being placed in the sewage for the treatment of tank and in the sewage of detention tank by floating for the annular of dredge pump chamber, the water inlet of Slag filter gos deep in sewage;Not having remote control unit, directly connect the circuit that the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor is connected with field controller, field controller is connected the power-on circuit of upper Magnet and lower magnet and is produced electromagnetic field;Having remote control unit, press the starting button of remote controller switch, electronic remote controller receives the power-on circuit connecting field controller after starting signal, and field controller is connected the power-on circuit of the upper Magnet of circulation connection and lower magnet and produced electromagnetic field;When upper Magnet produces electromagnetic field, the captivation of electromagnetic field pulls and is moved up by magnetic piston, when being started up by magnetic piston, it is arranged on by the ball sealer on the internal taper hole in magnetic piston or seals the passage boring descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and close sewage entrance extrusion chamber;When by magnetic piston stroking upward, the sewage in extrusion chamber is made to create pressure by the up of magnetic piston, there is the sewage of pressure to promote ball sealer from the internal taper hole that the endoporus of the sealed end of blowoff valve lower end enters in blowoff valve or to seal cone up and open the sealing passage of blowoff valve, make the sewage in extrusion chamber enter in blowdown pipe network after blowoff valve or in the pipeline of conveying sewage;By magnetic piston when up, also made to create in intake antrum pull of vacuum by magnetic piston, watertight shrouding was moved in pull of vacuum suction made the annular sealing surface of watertight shrouding and protrusion platform separate, sewage enters from the water inlet of Slag filter after filtering in Slag filter and to enter into protrusion platform through inlet opening from apopore again, then through cross on watertight shrouding by hole enter in pump dirt shell by the intake antrum below magnetic piston.
When being moved into place by magnetic piston stroking upward, the power-on circuit of the upper Magnet of field controller disconnection is followed by the power-on circuit of catharsis Magnet, and the electromagnetic field of upper Magnet disappears, and the electromagnetic field that lower magnet produces pulls by magnetic descent of piston;When being started descending by magnetic piston, be arranged in pump dirt shell lower end protrude on platform upper surface to cross watertight shrouding descending and close the passage entering sewage that enters intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in blowoff valve or seal cone inner conical surface of descending return and sealed waste discharge valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber;By magnetic piston when descending, it is forced into the sewage in intake antrum by magnetic piston and makes sewage produce internal pressure, have the sewage of pressure from entered into by the limbers in magnetic piston upwards washed open the ball sealer sealed with internal taper hole by the internal taper hole in magnetic piston or seal cone displacement after continue up, enter in extrusion chamber behind the limbers in fixing plug.
By magnetic piston under the gravitation of the electromagnetic field that lower magnet produces pulls descending put in place time, it is arranged on by the ball sealer on the inner conical surface in magnetic piston or seals cone descending inner conical surface under the effect of the gravity of self and shut and make sewage not return intake antrum, now, field controller is connected again the power-on circuit of Magnet and is again produced electromagnetic field and pull by magnetic piston stroking upward;What so circulate is switched on and off circuit, make the electromagnetic field that Magnet produces pull and pulled by magnetic descent of piston by magnetic piston stroking upward and the electromagnetic field allowing lower magnet produce, constantly from treatment tank or sewage detention tank pumps out sewage and is transported in blowdown pipe network or in the pipeline of conveying sewage, and the sewage extracted there is no mud and mud;In the process of pump drainage sewage, the floating chamber of annular changes automatically with the change of the water surface.
A kind of manufacture method of environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump, it is characterised in that:
During fabrication, protective cover adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass or several types;The floating chamber of annular adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types, when the floating chamber of annular when adopting elastomeric material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, inflates first in use the inner chamber that annular floats chamber and make it bubble through the water column;Blowdown valve body and pump dirt shell adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types;Ball sealer or sealing cone adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types;Cross watertight shrouding and adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types;The material being adopted the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy by magnetic piston manufactures;Fixing plug adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types.
Protective cover creates the hollow cavity of annular, and hollow cavity manufactures to be had string holes, string holes to create to allow the hole of insulated electric conductor traverse;The parts installed are installed in hollow cavity in field controller, upper Magnet, lower magnet and pump dirt shell and pump dirt shell, or, the parts installed are installed in hollow cavity in electronic remote controller, field controller, upper Magnet, lower magnet and pump dirt shell and pump dirt shell;The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on pump dirt shell.
In order to convenient for assembly, during fabrication, after protective cover is divided into two parts manufacture from annular position, recombinant is together for protective cover.
It is square circular or oval hollow circular cavity that the floating chamber of annular creates cross section;The buoyancy that annular housing produces in sewage can be supported and fixed on the total weight of the accessory of the pump dirt shell above the floating chamber of annular and pump dirt shell inside and outside, and makes to be fixed in the water inlet deep enough sewage of energy of the Slag filter below the inlet opening of pump dirt shell lower end;The floating chamber of annular can isolate the floating thing on oilysewage surface and make floating thing not enter in the sewage in the middle of the floating chamber of annular, serves the effect of coarse filtration.
The inner chamber of pump dirt shell creates the cavity of cylinder, and the periphery of cylindrical cavity creates smooth curved surface;Upper end on the centrage of inner chamber manufactures to have has inlet opening traverse pump dirt shell through the centre bore of pump dirt shell, lower end manufacture;The middle part of the lower end in pump dirt shell manufactures protrusion platform protruding upward, the upper end protruding platform creates annular sealing surface, the inside protruding platform creates inlet opening, when the upper end protruding platform was fitted without watertight shrouding, intake antrum in pump dirt shell communicates with inlet opening, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform coordinates with crossing one side below watertight shrouding;Described annular sealing surface manufacture, in the upper surface protruding platform in pump dirt shell, creates smooth, smooth planar annular, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below watertight shrouding.
Blowoff valve creates blowdown valve body and ball sealer or seals cone two parts, blowoff valve system causes hollow pipe, internal taper hole manufacture is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe manufactures is big, lower part manufactures is little;The lower end of blowdown valve body manufactures backwater sealed end, the lower surface of backwater sealed end manufactures and creates internal taper hole in the lower end of blowdown valve body, upper surface, the big end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of blowoff valve, small end communicates with the lower end of blowoff valve, is provided with ball sealer or seals cone on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole;The sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage, or, the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage.
For the ease of the processing of pump dirt shell be easy to accessory to load in pump dirt shell, described pump dirt shell creates the assembly after segmental machining manufactures;The upper end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump dirt shell is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates the main body of pump dirt shell, centre bore manufactures on pump cover, inlet opening manufactures at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump dirt shell, and it is a composite entity that pump cover and the main body after pump dirt shell are combined into after manufacturing;Or, the lower end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump dirt shell is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates the main body of pump dirt shell, inlet opening manufactures at the middle part of pump cover, it is a composite entity that centre bore manufacture is combined into after the main body of the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump dirt shell, pump cover and pump dirt shell manufactures.
Created the iron core of cylinder by magnetic piston, the periphery of cylindrical iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove having depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring;Described periphery coordinate with the inner chamber of pump dirt shell can the inner chamber of canned pump dirt shell, and can slide at the interior intracavity of pump dirt shell.The cylindrical central portion position of described cylindrical iron core manufactures the through hole having the upper and lower end face running through iron core, the lower part of described through hole creates limbers, upper part creates consent, mid portion between limbers and consent creates internal taper hole, and internal taper hole communicates with limbers and consent.Described limbers creates the via allowing sewage pass through, and manufactures below internal taper hole, communicates with intake antrum and internal taper hole;Described consent creates to be installed and the fixing hole filled in, and manufactures on internal taper hole, communicates with extrusion chamber and internal taper hole.
Fixing plug creates centre to be had the plug of limbers, described plug to create centre to have the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or card spring coil, it is possible to restriction is arranged on by the ball sealer in the internal taper hole in magnetic piston or seals the distance that cone moves up;When fixing plug creates the cylinder that there is through hole centre, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopts jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent the two ends of fixed cylinder;When fixing plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or adopts jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent the two ends of stationary annular circle;When fixing plug creates card spring coil, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.
Internal taper hole creates tapered circular hole, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface;The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, manufacture respectively in the blowoff valve body of blowoff valve and by the through hole of magnetic piston;Inner conical surface can be sealed under the effect of ball sealer or the gravity sealing cone self, have during suction on ball sealer or sealing cone and can open, by suction, the passage that inner conical surface seals with sphere or male cone (strobilus masculinus);Ball sealer or sealing cone Hydraulic pressure above are more big, and ball sealer or sealing cone are more good with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface.
Sealing cone and create cone or cone cylinder, the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates tapered male cone (strobilus masculinus);Lean on when sealing male cone (strobilus masculinus) and the inner conical surface sealing of cone and press under the gravity of self and seal inner conical surface.
The profile of ball sealer creates the surface of spherosome or oval ball, spherosome or oval ball and creates smooth spherical, and spherical is sealing surface;Inner conical surface is sealed by pressing under the gravity of self when the spherical of ball sealer seals with inner conical surface.
Crossing watertight shrouding and create the flat board of circle, below flat board, one side creates sealing surface with the part that coordinates of upper end protruding platform, flat board coordinate with the upper end of protrusion platform beyond part on manufacture have and allow what water passed through to pass through hole;The sealing surface crossing watertight shrouding coordinates with the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end.
Field controller creates and controls upper Magnet and lower magnet produces the controller of electromagnetic field, control go up Magnet and lower magnet produce time of electromagnetic field and produce the time length of electromagnetic field and produce electromagnetic field every time after to the interval time producing electromagnetic field for the second time again.
Upper Magnet and lower magnet create the solenoid that can produce electromagnetic field.
Described electronic remote controller creates the contactor being switched on and off field controller, and including the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, electronic telecontrol part includes remote controller switch and electronic signal receptor;Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, it is also possible to does not have.
Slag filter causes the filter of the dust in filter sewage and impurity, and the upper end of Slag filter manufactures has manufacture on apopore, vertical plane or curved surface to have water inlet, and the inside of Slag filter is provided with filter element or drainage screen.
Inlet opening create sewage enter pump dirt shell inner chamber through via, manufacture in the centre protruding platform, inlet opening communicates with the inner chamber of pump dirt shell.
In order to ensure environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump can normal operation, control circuit has electronic remote controller, adopts electronic remote controller to control being switched on and off of power-on circuit of field controller;Control circuit does not have electronic remote controller, adopts the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor to control being switched on and off of the power-on circuit of field controller.
In order to ensure that protective cover can be protected the coil of upper Magnet and lower magnet without damage and keeps the shape of protective cover, the interior intracavity manufacture at protective cover has the skeleton of support.
Not having mud and mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in sewage pump, the lower end in the floating chamber of annular makes water inlet maintain a certain distance with the bottom for the treatment of tank or the bottom of detention tank lower than the water inlet of Slag filter.
Keeping shape to ensure the floating chamber of annular can produce enough buoyancy and be not easy deformation, the interior intracavity manufacture in the floating chamber of annular has the skeleton of support.
In order to enable to be subject to the sewage in the intake antrum in magnetic piston driving pump dirt shell to enter in extrusion chamber, the electromagnetic field that lower magnet produces is adopted to be moved down, by magnetic piston, the power sewage in intake antrum being clamp-oned extrusion chamber as pulling.
Magnet and lower magnet on being provided with in protective cover, upper Magnet is fixed on the upper part outside pump dirt shell, and lower magnet is fixed on the lower part outside pump dirt shell, and protective cover is fixed on the upper Magnet of outside protection of pump dirt shell and the coil of lower magnet;Below the outside of protective cover, one side is fixed with the floating chamber of annular, and the lower end in the floating chamber of annular is lower than the lower end of the Slag filter being fixed on pump dirt shell lower end.In connection, the circuit of Magnet and lower magnet is connected with the circuit of field controller; the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller; electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor; insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and the electronic signal receptor of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in protective cover;Or, in connection, the circuit of Magnet and lower magnet is connected with the circuit of field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and field controller is arranged in protective cover.Being provided with watertight shrouding in pump dirt shell, and bored by magnetic piston, ball sealer or sealing, fix plug, the interior intracavity being arranged on pump dirt shell by magnetic piston can slide up and down;Ball sealer is installed or seals cone in by the internal taper hole below the consent in magnetic piston, ball sealer or sealing cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, being provided with fixing plug in consent limit ball sealer or seal displacement when cone moves up in internal taper hole, the fixing plug fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopts the two ends that jump ring is stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent fixing plug;The sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone can be closed when coordinating with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and seal by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston, and the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole can be opened by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston when separating;Inside lower part at pump dirt shell was provided with the protrusion platform sealing of watertight shrouding and the lower end in pump dirt shell;Cross watertight shrouding to coordinate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform and can seal or open the passage entering sewage in entrance pump dirt shell;During by magnetic piston stroking upward, the lumen portion by the lower sections of pump dirt shell of magnetic piston is intake antrum;During by magnetic descent of piston, the lumen portion by the pump dirt shell of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber.Being provided with Slag filter at the inlet opening place of the lower end of pump dirt shell, the apopore of Slag filter communicates with the inlet opening of pump dirt shell;Being provided with blowoff valve in the upper end of pump dirt shell, the lower part of blowoff valve is fixed in the centre bore of the overlying one end of pump dirt shell;The upper end of blowoff valve is exposed the part of the upper surface of pump dirt shell and is connected with the pipeline of conveying sewage by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
Environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump structure of the present invention is compact, it is little to vibrate, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, and the efficiency pumping sewage is high, is suitable in treatment tank pump drainage sewage and pump drainage sewage in detention tank;Swim in during pump drainage sewage on oilysewage surface, can automatically raise with the rising of oilysewage surface or reduction or reduce, mud and mud bottom treatment tank or bottom detention tank can not enter in sewage pump, floating thing on oilysewage surface can not enter in dredge pump, make dredge pump be not easy blocked, and extend the service life of dredge pump;When carrying the outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end, it also is able to self-flowing pastefill sewage after closing power supply, has saved electric energy;The market prospect of industrialization is good, commercial value is high, manufactures and uses all very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump structure schematic diagrams;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation by magnetic piston;
Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance of the top view by magnetic piston;
Shown in figure: protective cover 1, the floating chamber 2 of annular, Slag filter 3, pump dirt shell 4, blowdown valve body 5, lower magnet 6, by magnetic piston 7, ball sealer 8 or seal cone 8, water inlet 9, fixing plug 10, cross watertight shrouding 11, by hole 12, upper Magnet 13, inner conical surface 15, limbers 16, internal taper hole 17, consent 18.
Detailed description of the invention
Environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump of the present invention mainly includes Magnet 13 on protective cover 1, the floating chamber 2 of annular, lower magnet 6, pump dirt shell 4, inlet opening, crosses watertight shrouding 11, ball sealer 8 or seal cone 8, by magnetic piston 7, fixing plug 10, internal taper hole 17, limbers 16, blowoff valve, Slag filter 3, field controller, electronic remote controller;Or, mainly include Magnet 13 on protective cover 1, the floating chamber 2 of annular, lower magnet 6, pump dirt shell 4, inlet opening, cross watertight shrouding 11, ball sealer 8 or seal cone 8, by magnetic piston 7, fixing plug 10, internal taper hole 17, limbers 16, blowoff valve, Slag filter 3, field controller.
Being provided with Magnet 13 and lower magnet 6 in protective cover 1, upper Magnet 13 is fixed on the upper part outside pump dirt shell 4, and lower magnet 6 is fixed on the lower part outside pump dirt shell 4, and protective cover 1 is fixed on the upper Magnet 13 of outside protection of pump dirt shell 4 and the coil of lower magnet 6;Below the outside of protective cover 1, one side is fixed with the floating chamber 2 of annular, and the lower end in the floating chamber 2 of annular is lower than the lower end of the Slag filter 3 being fixed on pump dirt shell 4 lower end.
In connection, the circuit of Magnet 13 and lower magnet 6 is connected with the circuit of field controller; the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller; electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor; insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and the electronic signal receptor of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in protective cover 1;Or, in connection, the circuit of Magnet 13 and lower magnet 6 is connected with the circuit of field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and field controller is arranged in protective cover 1.
Watertight shrouding 11 was installed in pump dirt shell 4, by magnetic piston 7, ball sealer 8 or seal cone 8, fixing plug 10, the interior intracavity being arranged on pump dirt shell 4 by magnetic piston 7 can slide up and down;Ball sealer 8 is installed or seals cone 8 in by the internal taper hole 17 below the consent 18 in magnetic piston 7, ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 can move up and down in internal taper hole 17, being provided with fixing plug 10 in consent 18 to limit ball sealer 8 or to seal displacement when cone 8 moves up in internal taper hole 17, the fixing plug 10 fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 are fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt the two ends that jump ring is stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent 18 fixing plug 10;The sphere of ball sealer 8 or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone 8 can be closed when coordinating with the inner conical surface 15 of internal taper hole 17 and seal by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston 7, and the sphere of ball sealer 8 or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone 8 and the inner conical surface 15 of internal taper hole 17 can be opened by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston 7 when separating;Inside lower part at pump dirt shell 4 was provided with the protrusion platform sealing of watertight shrouding 11 and the lower end in pump dirt shell 4;Cross watertight shrouding 11 to coordinate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform and can seal or open the passage entering sewage in entrance pump dirt shell 4;By magnetic piston 7 up time, the lumen portion by the lower sections of pump dirt shell 4 of magnetic piston 7 is intake antrum;By magnetic piston 7 descending time, the lumen portion by the pump dirt shell 4 of magnetic piston 7 upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with Slag filter 3 at the inlet opening place of the lower end of pump dirt shell 4, the apopore of Slag filter 3 communicates with the inlet opening of pump dirt shell;Being provided with blowoff valve in the upper end of pump dirt shell 4, the lower part of blowoff valve is fixed in the centre bore of the overlying one end of pump dirt shell 4;The upper end of blowoff valve is exposed the part of the upper surface of pump dirt shell 4 and is connected with the pipeline of conveying sewage by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
During fabrication, protective cover 1 adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass or several types;The floating chamber 2 of annular adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types, when the floating chamber 2 of annular when adopting elastomeric material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, inflates first in use the inner chamber that annular floats chamber 2 and make it bubble through the water column;Blowdown valve body 5 and pump dirt shell 4 adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types;Ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metals, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types;Cross watertight shrouding 11 and adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types;The material being adopted the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy by magnetic piston 7 manufactures;Fixing plug 10 adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types.
Protective cover 1 creates the hollow cavity of annular, and hollow cavity manufactures to be had string holes, string holes to create to allow the hole of insulated electric conductor traverse;The parts installed are installed in hollow cavity in field controller, upper Magnet 13, lower magnet 6 and pump dirt shell 4 and pump dirt shell 4, or, the parts installed are installed in hollow cavity in electronic remote controller, field controller, upper Magnet 13, lower magnet 6 and pump dirt shell 4 and pump dirt shell 4;The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on pump dirt shell 4.
In order to convenient for assembly, during fabrication, after protective cover 1 is divided into two parts manufacture from annular position, recombinant is together for protective cover 1.
It is square circular or oval hollow circular cavity that the floating chamber 2 of annular creates cross section;The buoyancy that annular housing 2 produces in sewage can be supported and fixed on the total weight of the accessory of the pump dirt shell 4 above the floating chamber 2 of annular and pump dirt shell 4 inside and outside, and makes to be fixed in the water inlet 9 deep enough sewage of energy of the Slag filter 3 below the inlet opening of pump dirt shell 4 lower end;The floating chamber 2 of annular can isolate the floating thing on oilysewage surface and make floating thing not enter in the sewage in the middle of the floating chamber 2 of annular, serves the effect of coarse filtration.
The inner chamber of pump dirt shell 4 creates the cavity of cylinder, and the periphery of cylindrical cavity creates smooth curved surface;Upper end on the centrage of inner chamber manufactures to have has inlet opening traverse pump dirt shell 4 through the centre bore of pump dirt shell 4, lower end manufacture;The middle part of the lower end in pump dirt shell 4 manufactures protrusion platform protruding upward, the upper end protruding platform creates annular sealing surface, the inside protruding platform creates inlet opening, when the upper end protruding platform was fitted without watertight shrouding 11, intake antrum in pump dirt shell 4 communicates with inlet opening, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform coordinates with crossing one side below watertight shrouding 11;Described annular sealing surface manufacture, in the upper surface protruding platform in pump dirt shell 4, creates smooth, smooth planar annular, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end coordinates with crossing watertight shrouding 11 sealing surface below.
Blowoff valve creates blowdown valve body 5 and ball sealer 8 or seals cone 8 two parts, blowdown valve body 5 creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole 17 manufactures in the middle part of inner chamber of hollow pipe or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole 17 in hollow pipe manufactures is big, lower part manufactures is little;The lower end of blowdown valve body 5 manufactures backwater sealed end, the lower surface of backwater sealed end manufactures in the lower end of blowdown valve body 5, upper surface creates internal taper hole 17, the big end of internal taper hole 17 communicates with the upper end of blowoff valve, small end communicates with the lower end of blowoff valve, is provided with ball sealer 8 or seals cone 8 on the inner conical surface 15 of internal taper hole 17;The sealing of inner conical surface 15 and ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of blowdown valve body 5 lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage.
For the ease of the processing of pump dirt shell 4 be easy to accessory to load in pump dirt shell 4, described pump dirt shell 4 creates the assembly after segmental machining manufactures;The upper end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump dirt shell 4 is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates the main body of pump dirt shell 4, centre bore manufactures on pump cover, inlet opening manufactures at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump dirt shell 4, and it is a composite entity that pump cover and the main body after pump dirt shell 4 are combined into after manufacturing;Or, the lower end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump dirt shell 4 is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates the main body of pump dirt shell 4, inlet opening manufactures at the middle part of pump cover, it is a composite entity that centre bore manufacture is combined into after the main body of the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump dirt shell 4, pump cover and pump dirt shell 4 manufactures.
Created the iron core of cylinder by magnetic piston 7, the periphery of cylindrical iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove having depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring;Described periphery coordinate with the inner chamber of pump dirt shell 4 can the inner chamber of canned pump dirt shell 4, and can slide at the interior intracavity of pump dirt shell 4.The cylindrical central portion position of described cylindrical iron core manufactures the through hole having the upper and lower end face running through iron core, the lower part of described through hole creates limbers 16, upper part creates consent 18, mid portion between limbers 16 and consent 18 creates internal taper hole 17, and internal taper hole 17 communicates with limbers 16 and consent 18.Described limbers 16 creates the via allowing sewage pass through, and manufactures below internal taper hole 17, communicates with intake antrum and internal taper hole 17;Described consent 18 creates the hole installed and fix plug 10, manufactures on internal taper hole 17, communicates with extrusion chamber and internal taper hole 17.
Fixing plug 10 creates centre to be had the plug of limbers 16, described plug to create centre to have the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or card spring coil, it is possible to restriction is arranged on by the ball sealer 8 in the internal taper hole 17 in magnetic piston 7 or seals the distances that cone 8 moves up;When fixing plug 10 creates the cylinder that there is through hole centre, the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopts jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent 18 two ends of fixed cylinder;When fixing plug 10 creates annular ring, the two ends that the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or adopted jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent 18 stationary annular circle;When fixing plug 10 creates card spring coil, directly jump ring is stuck in consent 18.
Described internal taper hole 17 creates tapered circular hole, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface 15;The small end of internal taper hole 17 under, hold upper greatly, manufacture respectively in the blowdown valve body 5 of blowoff valve and by the through hole of magnetic piston 7;Inner conical surface 15 can be sealed under the effect of ball sealer 8 or the gravity sealing cone 8 self, have during suction on ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 and can open, by suction, the passage that inner conical surface 15 seals with sphere or male cone (strobilus masculinus);Ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 Hydraulic pressure above are more big, and ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 are more good with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface 15.
Sealing cone 8 and create cone or cone cylinder, the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates tapered male cone (strobilus masculinus);Seal and press under the gravity leaning on self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) boring 8 seals with inner conical surface 15 and seal inner conical surface 15.
The profile of ball sealer 8 creates the surface of spherosome or oval ball, spherosome or oval ball and creates smooth spherical, and spherical is sealing surface;Inner conical surface 15 is sealed by pressing under the gravity of self when the spherical of ball sealer 8 and inner conical surface 15 seal.
Crossing watertight shrouding 11 and create the flat board of circle, below flat board, one side creates sealing surface with the part that coordinates of upper end protruding platform, flat board coordinate with the upper end of protrusion platform beyond part on manufacture have allow water passes through by hole 12;The sealing surface crossing watertight shrouding 11 coordinates with the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end.
Field controller creates and controls upper Magnet 13 and lower magnet 6 produces the controller of electromagnetic field, control go up Magnet 13 and lower magnet 6 produce time of electromagnetic field and produce the time length of electromagnetic field and produce electromagnetic field every time after to the interval time producing electromagnetic field for the second time again.
Upper Magnet 13 and lower magnet 6 create the solenoid that can produce electromagnetic field.
Described electronic remote controller creates the contactor being switched on and off field controller, and including the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, electronic telecontrol part includes remote controller switch and electronic signal receptor;Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, it is also possible to does not have.
Slag filter 3 causes the filter of the dust in filter sewage and impurity, and the upper end of Slag filter 3 manufactures has manufacture on apopore, vertical plane or curved surface to have water inlet 9, and the inside of Slag filter 3 is provided with filter element or drainage screen.
Inlet opening create sewage enter pump dirt shell 4 inner chamber through via, manufacture in the centre protruding platform, inlet opening communicates with the inner chamber of pump dirt shell 4.
In order to ensure environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump can normal operation, control circuit has electronic remote controller, adopts electronic remote controller to control being switched on and off of power-on circuit of field controller;Control circuit does not have electronic remote controller, adopts the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor to control being switched on and off of the power-on circuit of field controller.
In order to ensure that protective cover 1 can be protected the coil of upper Magnet 13 and lower magnet 6 without damage and keeps the shape of protective cover 1, the interior intracavity manufacture at protective cover 1 has the skeleton of support.
Not having mud and mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in sewage pump, the lower end in the floating chamber 2 of annular makes water inlet 9 maintain a certain distance with the bottom for the treatment of tank or the bottom of detention tank lower than the water inlet 9 of Slag filter 3.
Keeping shape to ensure the floating chamber 2 of annular can produce enough buoyancy and be not easy deformation, the interior intracavity manufacture in the floating chamber 2 of annular has the skeleton of support.
In order to make to be subject to magnetic piston 7 to enter in extrusion chamber by the sewage in the intake antrum in driving pump dirt shell 4, the electromagnetic field that lower magnet 6 produces is adopted to be moved down, by magnetic piston 7, the power sewage in intake antrum being clamp-oned extrusion chamber as pulling.
In intake antrum, lay in sewage, in extrusion chamber, extrude sewage and produce hydraulic pressure;When entering sewage in extrusion chamber, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber;When extruding sewage in extrusion chamber, intake antrum disconnects, by ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8, the passages entering sewage entering extrusion chamber by the internal taper hole 17 in magnetic piston 7 with being sealed.
Described environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump, in the process of pump drainage sewage, controls do not have return spring into sewage routeway with in going out the one-way check valve of sewage routeway;When intake antrum enters sewage, opened the passage into sewage by the opened watertight shrouding 11 of the suction of the up generation of magnetic piston 7 and the sealing protruding platform, be arranged on by the ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole 17 in magnetic piston 7 or seal cone 8 under the effect of self gravitation automatic decline return and the passage entering sewage closed in entrance extrusion chamber seals;When extrusion chamber enters sewage, it is arranged on the ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole 17 of blowoff valve or seals cone 8 and utilize the gravity of self make ball sealer 8 or seal cone 8 automatic decline returns and the passage going out sewage of closing on blowoff valve seals, descending and make in intake antrum, to produce pressure and promote ball sealer 8 or seal the up passages entering sewage then opened in entrance extrusion chamber of cone 8 by magnetic piston 7;When extrusion chamber goes out sewage, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote the ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole 17 of blowoff valve or to seal cone 8 up and open the passage sewage of blowoff valve, be arranged on by the ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole 17 in magnetic piston 7 or seal cone 8 and utilize the gravity of self make ball sealer 8 or seal cone 8 automatic decline returns and close and sealed by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston 7.
When pump drainage sewage, conveying sewage pipeline outlet lower than be fixed on pump dirt shell lower end inlet opening place Slag filter on water inlet time, when the head of the sewage exported by pump water arrives the outlet of the pipeline of conveying sewage, under siphonage, be arranged in blowoff valve seal cone or ball sealer is output the suction of sewage and pulls and the up passage opening out sewage that separates with internal taper hole, the passage entering sewage entering extrusion chamber opened by seal cone or the ball sealer that are arranged on the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston under the pulling of the suction of the sewage of output, the passage entering sewage entering intake antrum opened by the watertight shrouding of crossing protruding on platform being arranged in pump dirt shell under the pulling of the suction of the sewage of output, the passage of whole pump water has reformed into the passage of gravity flow, just can self-flowing pastefill sewage after closing power supply.
During use, being placed in the sewage for the treatment of tank and in the sewage of detention tank by floating for the annular of dredge pump chamber, the water inlet of Slag filter gos deep in sewage;Not having remote control unit, directly connect the circuit that the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor is connected with field controller, field controller is connected the power-on circuit of upper Magnet and lower magnet and is produced electromagnetic field;Having remote control unit, press the starting button of remote controller switch, electronic remote controller receives the power-on circuit connecting field controller after starting signal, and field controller is connected the power-on circuit of the upper Magnet 13 of circulation connection and lower magnet 6 and produced electromagnetic field;When upper Magnet 13 produces electromagnetic field, the captivation of electromagnetic field pulls and is moved up by magnetic piston 7, when being started up by magnetic piston 7, be arranged on by the ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole 17 in magnetic piston 7 or seal cone 8 under the effect of the gravity of self descending return and close sewage enter extrusion chamber passage;By magnetic piston 7 up time, the sewage in extrusion chamber is made to create pressure by the up of magnetic piston 7, there is the sewage of pressure to promote ball sealer 8 from the internal taper hole 17 that the endoporus of the sealed end of blowoff valve lower end enters in blowoff valve or to seal cone 8 up and open the sealing passage of blowoff valve, make the sewage in extrusion chamber enter in blowdown pipe network after blowoff valve or in the pipeline of conveying sewage;By magnetic piston 7 when up, also made to create in intake antrum pull of vacuum by magnetic piston 7, watertight shrouding 11 was moved in pull of vacuum suction made the annular sealing surface of watertight shrouding 11 and protrusion platform separate, sewage enters from the water inlet 9 of Slag filter 3 after filtering in Slag filter 3 and enters into protrusion platform through inlet opening from apopore again, then through cross on watertight shrouding 11 by hole 12 enter in pump dirt shell 4 by the following intake antrum of magnetic piston 7.
When being moved into place by magnetic piston 7 is up, the power-on circuit of the upper Magnet 13 of field controller disconnection is followed by the power-on circuit of catharsis Magnet 6, and the electromagnetic field of upper Magnet 13 disappears, and the electromagnetic field that lower magnet 6 produces pulls by magnetic piston 7 descending;When being started descending by magnetic piston 7, be arranged in pump dirt shell 4 lower end protrude on platform upper surface to cross watertight shrouding 11 descending and close the passage entering sewage that enters intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer 8 in blowoff valve or seal cone 8 inner conical surface 15 of descending return and sealed waste discharge valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber;By magnetic piston 7 when descending, it is forced into the sewage in intake antrum by magnetic piston 7 and makes sewage produce internal pressure, have the sewage of pressure from entered into by the limbers 16 in magnetic piston 7 upwards washed open the ball sealer 8 sealed with internal taper hole 17 by the internal taper hole 17 in magnetic piston 7 or seal cone 8 displacement after continue up, enter in extrusion chamber behind the limbers 16 in fixing plug 10.
By magnetic piston 7 under the gravitation of the electromagnetic field that lower magnet 6 produces pulls descending put in place time, it is arranged on by the ball sealer 8 on the inner conical surface 15 in magnetic piston 7 or seals cone 8 descending inner conical surface 15 under the effect of the gravity of self and shut and make sewage not return intake antrum, now, field controller is connected again the power-on circuit of Magnet and is again produced electromagnetic field and pull by magnetic piston 7 up;What so circulate is switched on and off circuit, make the electromagnetic field that Magnet 13 produces pull up by magnetic piston 7 and to allow the electromagnetic field that lower magnet 6 produces pull by magnetic piston 7 descending, constantly from treatment tank or sewage detention tank pumps out sewage and is transported in blowdown pipe network or in the pipeline of conveying sewage, and the sewage extracted there is no mud and mud;In the process of pump drainage sewage, the floating chamber of annular changes automatically with the change of the water surface.

Claims (6)

1. an environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump, it is characterised in that: described environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump includes protective cover, the floating chamber of annular, upper Magnet, lower magnet, pump dirt shell, inlet opening, crosses watertight shrouding, seals cone, by magnetic piston, fixing plug, internal taper hole, limbers, blowoff valve, Slag filter, field controller;
Magnet and lower magnet on being provided with in protective cover, upper Magnet is fixed on the upper part outside pump dirt shell, and lower magnet is fixed on the lower part outside pump dirt shell, and protective cover is fixed on the upper Magnet of outside protection of pump dirt shell and the coil of lower magnet;Below the outside of protective cover, one side is fixed with the floating chamber of annular, and the lower end in the floating chamber of annular is lower than the lower end of the Slag filter being fixed on pump dirt shell lower end;
In connection, the circuit of Magnet and lower magnet is connected with the circuit of field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and field controller is arranged in protective cover;
Being provided with watertight shrouding in pump dirt shell, and bored by magnetic piston, sealing, fix plug, the interior intracavity being arranged on pump dirt shell by magnetic piston can slide up and down;In by the internal taper hole below the consent in magnetic piston, sealing cone is installed, seal cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, being provided with fixing plug in consent and limit the displacement sealed when cone moves up in internal taper hole, the fixing plug fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopts the two ends that jump ring is stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent fixing plug;The sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone can be closed when coordinating with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and seal by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston, and the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole can be opened by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston when separating;Inside lower part at pump dirt shell was provided with the protrusion platform sealing of watertight shrouding and the lower end in pump dirt shell;Cross watertight shrouding to coordinate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform and can seal or open the passage entering sewage in entrance pump dirt shell;During by magnetic piston stroking upward, the lumen portion by the lower sections of pump dirt shell of magnetic piston is intake antrum;During by magnetic descent of piston, the lumen portion by the pump dirt shell of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber;Being provided with Slag filter at the inlet opening place of the lower end of pump dirt shell, the apopore of Slag filter communicates with the inlet opening of pump dirt shell;Being provided with blowoff valve in the upper end of pump dirt shell, the lower part of blowoff valve is fixed in the centre bore of the overlying one end of pump dirt shell;The upper end of blowoff valve is exposed the part of the upper surface of pump dirt shell and is connected with the pipeline of conveying sewage by flexible pipe or telescoping tube;
Described protective cover is the hollow cavity of annular, and hollow cavity has string holes, is provided with in field controller, upper Magnet, lower magnet and pump dirt shell and pump dirt shell the parts installed in hollow cavity, and string holes is to allow the hole of insulated electric conductor traverse;The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on pump dirt shell;
For the ease of the processing of protective cover be easy to accessory to load in protective cover, described protective cover is the assembly after segmentation, and after the annular position of protective cover is divided into two parts, recombinant is together;
The floating chamber of described annular is cross section is square circular or oval hollow circular cavity;The buoyancy that annular housing produces in sewage can be supported and fixed on the total weight of the accessory of the pump dirt shell above the floating chamber of annular and pump dirt shell inside and outside, and makes to be fixed in the water inlet deep enough sewage of energy of the Slag filter below the inlet opening of pump dirt shell lower end;The floating chamber of annular can isolate the floating thing on oilysewage surface and make floating thing not enter in the sewage in the middle of the floating chamber of annular, serves the effect of coarse filtration;
The inner chamber of described pump dirt shell is circular cylindrical cavity, and the face of cylinder of cylindrical cavity is smooth curved surface;Upper end on the centrage of inner chamber has centre bore to have inlet opening traverse pump dirt shell through pump dirt shell, lower end;There is protrusion platform protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump dirt shell, the upper end protruding platform is annular sealing surface, the inside protruding platform is inlet opening, when the upper end protruding platform is fitted without watertight shrouding, the intake antrum in pump dirt shell communicated with inlet opening, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform coordinates with crossing one side below watertight shrouding;Described annular sealing surface is the upper surface protruding platform, is smooth, smooth planar annular, and the upper end protruding platform in pump dirt shell coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below watertight shrouding;
Described blowoff valve includes blowdown valve body and seals cone, and blowdown valve body is hollow pipe, and internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe internal diameter big, lower sections of is little;There is backwater sealed end the lower end of blowdown valve body, the lower surface of backwater sealed end in the lower end of blowdown valve body, upper surface be internal taper hole, the big end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of blowoff valve, small end communicates with the lower end of blowoff valve, is provided with sealing cone on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole;Inner conical surface can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage with sealing the sealing bored, or, inner conical surface can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage with sealing the sealing bored;
For the ease of the processing of pump dirt shell be easy to accessory to load in pump dirt shell, described pump dirt shell is the assembly after segmentation;The upper end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump dirt shell is divided into two-stage nitration, the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is the main body of pump dirt shell, centre bore is on pump cover, and inlet opening is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump dirt shell, and the body combination of pump cover and pump dirt shell becomes a composite entity;Or, the lower end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump dirt shell is divided into two-stage nitration, the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is the main body of pump dirt shell, inlet opening is at the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump dirt shell, and the body combination of pump cover and pump dirt shell becomes a composite entity;
Described is the iron core of cylinder by magnetic piston, and the periphery of cylindrical iron core is smooth periphery, has the annular groove of depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring;Described periphery coordinate with the inner chamber of pump dirt shell can the inner chamber of canned pump dirt shell, and can slide at the interior intracavity of pump dirt shell;The upper and lower end face that the cylindrical central portion position of described cylindrical iron core has through hole to run through iron core, the lower part of described through hole is limbers, upper part is consent, mid portion between limbers and consent is internal taper hole, and internal taper hole communicates with limbers and consent;Described limbers is the via allowing sewage pass through, and below internal taper hole, communicates with intake antrum and internal taper hole;Described consent is to install and the fixing hole filled in, and on internal taper hole, communicates with extrusion chamber and internal taper hole;
Described fixing plug be restriction be arranged on by the internal taper hole in magnetic piston seal distance that cone moves up, centre have the plug of limbers, described plug to be that centre has the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or card spring coil;When fixing plug is the cylinder that there is through hole centre, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopts jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent the two ends of fixed cylinder;When fixing plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or adopts jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent the two ends of stationary annular circle;When fixing plug is card spring coil, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;
Described internal taper hole is tapered circular hole, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface;The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, respectively in the blowoff valve body of blowoff valve and by magnetic piston through hole in;Inner conical surface coordinates with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) sealing cone, can seal inner conical surface, can open, by suction, the passage that inner conical surface seals with male cone (strobilus masculinus) when sealing and having suction above cone under sealing the effect of gravity of cone self;Seal cone Hydraulic pressure above more big, seal cone more good with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface;
The described profile sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is tapered male cone (strobilus masculinus);Lean on when sealing male cone (strobilus masculinus) and the inner conical surface sealing of cone and press under the gravity of self and seal inner conical surface;
Described watertight shrouding of crossing is circular flat board, and the part that below flat board, one side coordinates with the upper end protruding platform is sealing surface, flat board coordinate with the upper end of protrusion platform beyond part on have and pass through hole;Cross the sealing surface of watertight shrouding for coordinating with the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end, be used for allowing sewage pass through by hole;
Described field controller is to control upper Magnet and lower magnet produces the controller of electromagnetic field, control go up Magnet and lower magnet produce time of electromagnetic field and produce the time length of electromagnetic field and produce electromagnetic field every time after to the interval time producing electromagnetic field for the second time again;
Described upper Magnet and lower magnet are able to produce the solenoid of electromagnetic field;
Described Slag filter is the filter of the dust in filter sewage and impurity, and the upper end of Slag filter has on apopore, vertical plane or curved surface and has water inlet, and the inside of Slag filter is provided with filter element or drainage screen;Slag filter can make the floating thing in sewage not enter in dredge pump, serves the effect of particulate matter in fine filtering sewage;
Described inlet opening be sewage enter the inner chamber of pump dirt shell through water hole, in the centre protruding platform, inlet opening communicates with the inner chamber of pump dirt shell;
In intake antrum, lay in sewage, in extrusion chamber, extrude sewage and produce hydraulic pressure;When entering sewage in extrusion chamber, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber;When extruding sewage in extrusion chamber, the passage entering sewage that intake antrum enters extrusion chamber by sealing cone to disconnect with being sealed by the internal taper hole in magnetic piston;
Described environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump, in the process of pump drainage sewage, controls do not have return spring into sewage routeway with in going out the one-way check valve of sewage routeway;When intake antrum enters sewage, opened the passage into sewage by the opened watertight shrouding of suction of magnetic piston stroking upward generation and the sealing of protrusion platform, be arranged on and sealed by the passage entering sewage boring automatic decline return under the effect of self gravitation and close in entrance extrusion chamber that seals on the internal taper hole in magnetic piston;When extrusion chamber enters sewage, the passage going out sewage that the sealing cone being arranged on the internal taper hole of blowoff valve utilizes the gravity of self to make sealing bore automatic decline return and closes on blowoff valve seals, and made generation pressure in intake antrum promote sealing cone is up opens the passage entering sewage entered in extrusion chamber then by magnetic descent of piston;When extrusion chamber goes out sewage, promote under the effect of discharge pressure on the internal taper hole of blowoff valve to seal cone up and open the passage sewage of blowoff valve, be arranged on and utilized the gravity of self to make sealing bore automatic decline return by the cone that seals on the internal taper hole in magnetic piston and close and sealed by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston;
When pump drainage sewage, conveying sewage pipeline outlet lower than be fixed on pump dirt shell lower end inlet opening place Slag filter on water inlet time, when the head of the sewage exported by pump water arrives the outlet of the pipeline of conveying sewage, under siphonage, be arranged in blowoff valve seal cone or ball sealer is output the suction of sewage and pulls and the up passage opening out sewage that separates with internal taper hole, the passage entering sewage entering extrusion chamber opened by seal cone or the ball sealer that are arranged on the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston under the pulling of the suction of the sewage of output, the passage entering sewage entering intake antrum opened by the watertight shrouding of crossing protruding on platform being arranged in pump dirt shell under the pulling of the suction of the sewage of output, the passage of whole pump water has reformed into the passage of gravity flow, just can self-flowing pastefill sewage after closing power supply;
During use, being placed in the sewage for the treatment of tank and in the sewage of detention tank by floating for the annular of dredge pump chamber, the water inlet of Slag filter gos deep in sewage;Connecting the circuit that the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor is connected with field controller, field controller is connected the power-on circuit of the upper Magnet of circulation connection and lower magnet and is produced electromagnetic field;When upper Magnet produces electromagnetic field, the captivation of electromagnetic field pulls and is moved up by magnetic piston, when being started up by magnetic piston, it is arranged on and is bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self by sealing on the internal taper hole in magnetic piston and close sewage and enter the passage of extrusion chamber;When by magnetic piston stroking upward, the sewage in extrusion chamber is made to create pressure by the up of magnetic piston, having the sewage of pressure to promote from the internal taper hole that the endoporus of the sealed end of blowoff valve lower end enters in blowoff valve, to seal cone up and open the sealing passage of blowoff valve, makes the sewage in extrusion chamber enter in blowdown pipe network after blowoff valve or in the pipeline of conveying sewage;By magnetic piston when up, also made to create in intake antrum pull of vacuum by magnetic piston, watertight shrouding was moved in pull of vacuum suction made the annular sealing surface of watertight shrouding and protrusion platform separate, sewage enters from the water inlet of Slag filter after filtering in Slag filter and to enter into protrusion platform through inlet opening from apopore again, then through cross on watertight shrouding by hole enter in pump dirt shell by the intake antrum below magnetic piston;
When being moved into place by magnetic piston stroking upward, the power-on circuit of the upper Magnet of field controller disconnection is followed by the power-on circuit of catharsis Magnet, and the electromagnetic field of upper Magnet disappears, and the electromagnetic field that lower magnet produces pulls by magnetic descent of piston;When being started descending by magnetic piston, be arranged in pump dirt shell lower end protrude on platform upper surface to cross watertight shrouding descending and close the passage entering sewage that enters intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, the inner conical surface of descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and sealed waste discharge valve is bored in sealing in blowoff valve, has cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber;By magnetic piston when descending, it is forced into the sewage in intake antrum by magnetic piston and makes sewage produce internal pressure, have the sewage of pressure from entered into by the limbers in magnetic piston upwards washed open the sealing cone displacement sealed with internal taper hole by the internal taper hole in magnetic piston after continue up, enter in extrusion chamber behind the limbers in fixing plug;
By magnetic piston under the gravitation of the electromagnetic field that lower magnet produces pulls descending put in place time, it is arranged on and is shut by cone descending the inner conical surface under the effect of the gravity of self that seal on the inner conical surface in magnetic piston and make sewage not return intake antrum, now, field controller is connected again the power-on circuit of Magnet and is again produced electromagnetic field and pull by magnetic piston stroking upward;What so circulate is switched on and off circuit, make the electromagnetic field that Magnet produces pull and pulled by magnetic descent of piston by magnetic piston stroking upward and the electromagnetic field allowing lower magnet produce, constantly from treatment tank or sewage detention tank pumps out sewage and is transported in blowdown pipe network or in the pipeline of conveying sewage, and the sewage extracted there is no mud and mud;In the process of pump drainage sewage, the floating chamber of annular changes automatically with the change of the water surface.
2. environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in order to enable to be subject to the sewage in the intake antrum in magnetic piston driving pump dirt shell to enter in extrusion chamber, adopt the electromagnetic field that lower magnet produces to be moved down, by magnetic piston, the power sewage in intake antrum being clamp-oned extrusion chamber as pulling.
3. environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adopt the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor to control being switched on and off of the power-on circuit of field controller.
4. environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in order to ensure that protective cover can be protected the coil of upper Magnet and lower magnet without damage and keeps the shape of protective cover, the interior intracavity manufacture at protective cover has the skeleton of support;
Not having mud and mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in sewage pump, the lower end in the floating chamber of annular makes water inlet maintain a certain distance with the bottom for the treatment of tank or the bottom of detention tank lower than the water inlet of Slag filter;
Keeping shape to ensure the floating chamber of annular can produce enough buoyancy and be not easy deformation, the interior intracavity manufacture in the floating chamber of annular has the skeleton of support.
5. environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump structure is compact, it is little to vibrate, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, the efficiency pumping sewage is high, is suitable in treatment tank pump drainage sewage and pump drainage sewage in detention tank;Swim in during pump drainage sewage on oilysewage surface, can automatically raise with the rising of oilysewage surface or reduction or reduce, mud and mud bottom treatment tank or bottom detention tank can not enter in sewage pump, floating thing on oilysewage surface can not enter in dredge pump, make dredge pump be not easy blocked, and extend the service life of dredge pump;When carrying the outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end, it also is able to self-flowing pastefill sewage after closing power supply, has saved electric energy;The market prospect of industrialization is good, commercial value is high, manufactures and uses all very convenient.
6. the manufacture method of an environmental protection and energy saving sewage pump drainage pump, it is characterised in that: during fabrication, protective cover creates the hollow cavity of annular, and hollow cavity manufactures to be had string holes, string holes to create to allow the hole of insulated electric conductor traverse;Being provided with in field controller, upper Magnet, lower magnet and pump dirt shell and pump dirt shell the parts installed in hollow cavity, the inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on pump dirt shell;
In order to convenient for assembly, during fabrication, after protective cover is divided into two parts manufacture from annular position, recombinant is together for protective cover;
It is square circular or oval hollow circular cavity that the floating chamber of annular creates cross section;The buoyancy that annular housing produces in sewage can be supported and fixed on the total weight of the accessory of the pump dirt shell above the floating chamber of annular and pump dirt shell inside and outside, and makes to be fixed in the water inlet deep enough sewage of energy of the Slag filter below the inlet opening of pump dirt shell lower end;The floating chamber of annular can isolate the floating thing on oilysewage surface and make floating thing not enter in the sewage in the middle of the floating chamber of annular, serves the effect of coarse filtration;
The inner chamber of pump dirt shell creates the cavity of cylinder, and the periphery of cylindrical cavity creates smooth curved surface;Upper end on the centrage of inner chamber manufactures to have has inlet opening traverse pump dirt shell through the centre bore of pump dirt shell, lower end manufacture;The middle part of the lower end in pump dirt shell manufactures protrusion platform protruding upward, the upper end protruding platform creates annular sealing surface, the inside protruding platform creates inlet opening, when the upper end protruding platform was fitted without watertight shrouding, intake antrum in pump dirt shell communicates with inlet opening, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform coordinates with crossing one side below watertight shrouding;Described annular sealing surface manufacture, in the upper surface protruding platform in pump dirt shell, creates smooth, smooth planar annular, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below watertight shrouding;
Blowoff valve creates blowdown valve body and seals cone two parts, and blowoff valve system causes hollow pipe, and internal taper hole manufacture is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe manufactures is big, lower part manufactures is little;The lower end of blowdown valve body manufactures backwater sealed end, the lower surface of backwater sealed end manufactures and creates internal taper hole in the lower end of blowdown valve body, upper surface, the big end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of blowoff valve, small end communicates with the lower end of blowoff valve, is provided with sealing cone on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole;Inner conical surface can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage with sealing the sealing bored, or, inner conical surface can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage with sealing the sealing bored;
For the ease of the processing of pump dirt shell be easy to accessory to load in pump dirt shell, described pump dirt shell creates the assembly after segmental machining manufactures;The upper end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump dirt shell is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates the main body of pump dirt shell, centre bore manufactures on pump cover, inlet opening manufactures at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump dirt shell, and it is a composite entity that pump cover and the main body after pump dirt shell are combined into after manufacturing;Or, the lower end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump dirt shell is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates the main body of pump dirt shell, inlet opening manufactures at the middle part of pump cover, it is a composite entity that centre bore manufacture is combined into after the main body of the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump dirt shell, pump cover and pump dirt shell manufactures;
Created the iron core of cylinder by magnetic piston, the periphery of cylindrical iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove having depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring;Described periphery coordinate with the inner chamber of pump dirt shell can the inner chamber of canned pump dirt shell, and can slide at the interior intracavity of pump dirt shell.The cylindrical central portion position of described cylindrical iron core manufactures the through hole having the upper and lower end face running through iron core, the lower part of described through hole creates limbers, upper part creates consent, mid portion between limbers and consent creates internal taper hole, and internal taper hole communicates with limbers and consent.Described limbers creates the via allowing sewage pass through, and manufactures below internal taper hole, communicates with intake antrum and internal taper hole;Described consent creates to be installed and the fixing hole filled in, and manufactures on internal taper hole, communicates with extrusion chamber and internal taper hole;
Fixing plug creates centre to be had the plug of limbers, described plug to create centre to have the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or card spring coil, it is possible to restriction is arranged on by sealing, in the internal taper hole in magnetic piston, the distance that cone moves up;When fixing plug creates the cylinder that there is through hole centre, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopts jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent the two ends of fixed cylinder;When fixing plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or adopts jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent the two ends of stationary annular circle;When fixing plug creates card spring coil, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;
Internal taper hole creates tapered circular hole, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface;The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, manufacture respectively in the blowoff valve body of blowoff valve and by the through hole of magnetic piston;Inner conical surface can be sealed under sealing the effect of gravity of cone self, can open, by suction, the passage that inner conical surface seals with male cone (strobilus masculinus) when sealing and having suction above cone;Seal cone Hydraulic pressure above more big, seal cone more good with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface;
The profile sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates tapered male cone (strobilus masculinus);Lean on when sealing male cone (strobilus masculinus) and the inner conical surface sealing of cone and press under the gravity of self and seal inner conical surface;
Crossing watertight shrouding and create the flat board of circle, below flat board, one side creates sealing surface with the part that coordinates of upper end protruding platform, flat board coordinate with the upper end of protrusion platform beyond part on manufacture have and allow what water passed through to pass through hole;The sealing surface crossing watertight shrouding coordinates with the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end;
Field controller creates and controls upper Magnet and lower magnet produces the controller of electromagnetic field, control go up Magnet and lower magnet produce time of electromagnetic field and produce the time length of electromagnetic field and produce electromagnetic field every time after to the interval time producing electromagnetic field for the second time again;
Upper Magnet and lower magnet create the solenoid that can produce electromagnetic field;
Slag filter causes the filter of the dust in filter sewage and impurity, and the upper end of Slag filter manufactures has manufacture on apopore, vertical plane or curved surface to have water inlet, and the inside of Slag filter is provided with filter element or drainage screen;
Inlet opening create sewage enter pump dirt shell inner chamber through via, manufacture in the centre protruding platform, inlet opening communicates with the inner chamber of pump dirt shell;
In order to ensure that protective cover can be protected the coil of upper Magnet and lower magnet without damage and keeps the shape of protective cover, the interior intracavity manufacture at protective cover has the skeleton of support;
Not having mud and mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in sewage pump, the lower end in the floating chamber of annular makes water inlet maintain a certain distance with the bottom for the treatment of tank or the bottom of detention tank lower than the water inlet of Slag filter;
Keeping shape to ensure the floating chamber of annular can produce enough buoyancy and be not easy deformation, the interior intracavity manufacture in the floating chamber of annular has the skeleton of support;
In order to enable to be subject to the sewage in the intake antrum in magnetic piston driving pump dirt shell to enter in extrusion chamber, the electromagnetic field that lower magnet produces is adopted to be moved down, by magnetic piston, the power sewage in intake antrum being clamp-oned extrusion chamber as pulling;
Magnet and lower magnet on being provided with in protective cover, upper Magnet is fixed on the upper part outside pump dirt shell, and lower magnet is fixed on the lower part outside pump dirt shell, and protective cover is fixed on the upper Magnet of outside protection of pump dirt shell and the coil of lower magnet;Below the outside of protective cover, one side is fixed with the floating chamber of annular, and the lower end in the floating chamber of annular is lower than the lower end of the Slag filter being fixed on pump dirt shell lower end;In connection, the circuit of Magnet and lower magnet is connected with the circuit of field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and field controller is arranged in protective cover;Being provided with watertight shrouding in pump dirt shell, and bored by magnetic piston, sealing, fix plug, the interior intracavity being arranged on pump dirt shell by magnetic piston can slide up and down;In by the internal taper hole below the consent in magnetic piston, sealing cone is installed, seal cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, being provided with fixing plug in consent and limit the displacement sealed when cone moves up in internal taper hole, the fixing plug fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopts the two ends that jump ring is stuck in the jump-ring slot in consent fixing plug;The sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone can be closed when coordinating with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and seal by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston, and the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole can be opened by the passage entering sewage on magnetic piston when separating;Inside lower part at pump dirt shell was provided with the protrusion platform sealing of watertight shrouding and the lower end in pump dirt shell;Cross watertight shrouding to coordinate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform and can seal or open the passage entering sewage in entrance pump dirt shell;During by magnetic piston stroking upward, the lumen portion by the lower sections of pump dirt shell of magnetic piston is intake antrum;During by magnetic descent of piston, the lumen portion by the pump dirt shell of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber;Being provided with Slag filter at the inlet opening place of the lower end of pump dirt shell, the apopore of Slag filter communicates with the inlet opening of pump dirt shell;Being provided with blowoff valve in the upper end of pump dirt shell, the lower part of blowoff valve is fixed in the centre bore of the overlying one end of pump dirt shell;The upper end of blowoff valve is exposed the part of the upper surface of pump dirt shell and is connected with the pipeline of conveying sewage by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
CN201610085044.8A 2016-02-15 2016-02-15 Environmentally-friendly energy-saving wastewater pumping drainage pump Pending CN105736283A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610085044.8A CN105736283A (en) 2016-02-15 2016-02-15 Environmentally-friendly energy-saving wastewater pumping drainage pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610085044.8A CN105736283A (en) 2016-02-15 2016-02-15 Environmentally-friendly energy-saving wastewater pumping drainage pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105736283A true CN105736283A (en) 2016-07-06

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ID=56245107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610085044.8A Pending CN105736283A (en) 2016-02-15 2016-02-15 Environmentally-friendly energy-saving wastewater pumping drainage pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105736283A (en)

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