CN105736232A - Sea tide electricity generating, water pumping and lifting machine - Google Patents
Sea tide electricity generating, water pumping and lifting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105736232A CN105736232A CN201610115482.4A CN201610115482A CN105736232A CN 105736232 A CN105736232 A CN 105736232A CN 201610115482 A CN201610115482 A CN 201610115482A CN 105736232 A CN105736232 A CN 105736232A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy aid
- standing pillar
- middle standing
- tide
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/18—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
- B66C23/36—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes mounted on road or rail vehicles; Manually-movable jib-cranes for use in workshops; Floating cranes
- B66C23/52—Floating cranes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oceanography (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an integrated device which is driven by sea evening tide energy and can simultaneously realize electricity generation, water pumping and object lifting or devices separately carrying out electricity generation, water pumping and object lifting. The objectives of the invention are to fully utilize sea tide energy, comprehensively or separately utilize electricity generation, water pumping and lifting devices to service people, reduce the use of fossil energy and protect ecological environment. Specifically, a sea tide electricity generation unit, a sea tide water pump or an electric water pump, and a sea tide crane or an electric crane are used in combination or separately to realize the purposes of generating electricity, pumping water and lifting objects. The device or devices are suitable for popularization and application in seaside regions and countries.
Description
Technical field: provided by the present invention be comprehensive utilization oceanic tide sunset can generating, draw water, hoisting apparatus, belong to tide comprehensive utilization device field.
Background technology: so-called tide generate electricity, draws water, prior art invention has a variety of, as tide lift water generating, speedup draws water, have only and take composite portfolio generating, draw water and lifting is integrated the device of application and emerges but without invention, in order to fill up the blank of this comprehensive utilization tide energy, it it is the purpose of the present invention.
Summary of the invention: utilize a tide mobile gap fallen together, tide then to adopt the buoyancy activation lever gear increaser of large-scale buoyancy aid or rack pinion booster engine or turbine accelerating machine (being also referred to collectively as the dual-purpose machine of speed change) to come drive electrical generators group or suction pump or hoisting apparatus realizes generating electricity, draws water, the task of hoisting heavy.So-called large-scale buoyancy aid adopts the pipeline of stainless steel tube or other resisting sea water erosion, and filling-foam agent is full of tube chamber and closed assembly, arrangement assemble the buoyancy aid platform connecting to large volume anyhow；Reserve upright post sleeve post holes in buoyancy aid Platform center position or erect center pillars at centre assembling generating, installation water pumper and hoisting apparatus by two buoyancy aid platform combination.Wherein generate electricity, draw water, lifting can use simultaneously, it is also possible to is used alone.Combined system device as comprehensively used: it is characterized in that being made up of tide generating set, electronic suction pump, electric hoisting mechatronics；Tide generating power and pumping water tackling system device as the generating set combination that is used alone be made up of tide generating set buoyancy aid platform, middle standing pillar, speed-up generator assembly and connection, as drawn water, combination is constituted tide suction pump by buoyancy aid platform, middle standing pillar, speedup suction pump assembly and connection；As hoisting apparatus is then constituted tide crane by two buoyancy aid platforms, intermediolateral column or lifting beam, reductor assembly and connection.
Specific embodiments: the specific embodiments of tide generating set is characterized in that: include hull platform or buoyancy aid platform, middle standing pillar, speed-up generator three unit construction composition, its concrete assembling is: example adopts buoyancy aid platform or pontoon two, is anchored to middle standing pillar both sides, middle standing pillar is fixed on seabed, the speed-up generator group installed above of middle standing pillar and pontoon phase plane；So-called two pontoons can adopt obsolete vessel to fill anti-skidding corrosion resistant plate on agent bonnet of giving out a contract for a project and make buoyancy aid platform, can prevent from sinking into water.So-called middle standing pillar, adopts the lower end of cylindrical tube to install expansion arc covering device (namely as the structure of expandable nail), is drilled in after seabed gets out deep hole with sea water to be inserted in column tension and is securable to marine during installation；So-called speed-up generator group is then made up of the coaxially connected electromotor of booster engine and electrical connection distribution box, if the electromotor joined is brushless directionless electromotor, can two-way generate electricity.Then speed-up generator group being installed on middle standing pillar or pontoon platform face, adopt the mode that rack and pinion is bonded with each other to connect, tooth bar is filled middle standing pillar side pontoon platform by example up and down all can with the wheel indented joint of directionless speed-up generator.Pontoon drives electrical power generators, ebb pontoon also can to generate electricity by drive electrical generators toward decline toward floating at the incoming tide.Tide suction pump includes buoyancy aid platform, middle standing pillar, high pressure water feeding machine or speedup suction pump three parts composition, concrete assembling is characterized in that: is anchored on sea level by buoyancy aid platform four-way, preformed hole is inserted in middle standing pillar and fixes in the middle of buoyancy aid platform, and tooth bar is mounted on middle standing pillar side tide is the highest and position between neap bit line；Speedup suction pump is installed in buoyancy aid flat surface and allows the driving tooth bar that travelling gear and middle standing pillar are installed be bonded with each other.So-called buoyancy aid platform adopts the pontoon frame chamber filling with light material that corrosion resistant plate or plastic plate or armoured concrete slab are made, and such as foaming agent or hollow ball mix-froth concrete, upper berth, face skid resistant course constitutes buoyancy aid platform.So-called its structure of high pressure water feeding machine is filled water bag by buoyancy aid sump, middle standing pillar water squeezing plate forms, namely install the sump of an inner sleeve water bag in the middle of the buoyancy aid platform, sump bottom surface fills one respectively can only intake can not the check valve of water outlet, one can only after the check valve that can not intake of water outlet, middle standing pillar adopt circle pipeline mould to insert in the prebored hole of seabed, extract sea water out, being inserted in after steel reinforcement cage and fill cement mortar, after 15 days, form removal uses；Water filled at ordinary times by sump, and flood tide is subject to middle standing pillar water squeezing plate gear pressure with buoyancy aid platform is past when rising, and forces the water in water bag to be sent to eminence storage from check-valve port outflow and is used as to generate electricity or he.So-called speedup suction pump adopts the coaxially connected suction pump composition of gearbox, and speedup suction pump is arranged on pontoon or on middle standing pillar, drives tooth bar be contained on middle standing pillar or be contained on pontoon；Both mutual rack-and-pinion between cog are to joint.
Tide crane includes double; two buoyancy aid platform, middle hanging beam or band tooth middle standing pillar, around wheel crane or recklessly reed loop wheel machine three parts composition, its concrete assembling process is characterized in that: in the middle of buoyancy aid platform or double; two buoyancy aid platform in the middle of hanging beam or band tooth middle standing pillar in the middle of dress；As in the middle of double; two buoyancy aid stage+module hanging beam be example, middle hanging beam middle erection crane slide and withhold, so-called middle hanging beam is fixed on seabed by column, the one-way wheel valve that connection can automatically be shunk and can manually be put down is installed in the upper end that rotating hanging beam is installed on top, hanging beam two ends erection crane suspension hook is withheld, crane hook is withheld of column.The function of so-called one-way wheel valve is can to automatically control to be detained the shipwreck hung or floating thing and up raising at the incoming tide along with buoyancy aid platform, and can not decline with buoyancy aid platform at ebb tide, its structure by lifting rope, rope-winding wheel, unidirectional only put lifting elastic valve plate, wire drawing forms, assembles time will withhold link lifting rope, lifting rope is wound around rope sheave, rope-winding wheel fills to stop and puts lifting elastic valve plate, has inserted the elastic valve plate wire drawing string button in kelly；Rope-winding wheel inner chamber fills a device as circle chi；Make rope-winding wheel can withhold thing toward rising by automatic traction steel wire, the elastic valve plate that when must decline, the wire drawing that must manually pull clasps is slotting with card to be separated and rope-winding wheel just can be allowed to rotate backward put down steel wire and withhold, otherwise hung thing can only stay in the air cannot with buoyancy aid platform on the ebb time decline, or adopt existing finished product Hu Lu to hang the upper end of the two ends suspension hook lifting rope being arranged on hanging beam to use to replace one-way wheel valve.Concrete assembling is characterized in that: the middle standing pillar at double; two buoyancy aid platforms is fixed on marine；Hanging beam is installed on the top of middle standing pillar, at hanging beam two ends, one-way wheel valve is installed or Hu Lu hangs, detain adjunction suspension hook when the lifting rope that one-way wheel valve or Hu Lu hang and withhold, lift by crane thing, the four-way column grappling of double; two buoyancy aid platforms for clasp, ensure that stormy waves ocean current cannot move.
Good effect: the present invention utilizes the sea potential difference of the regular the tide is flowing and ebbing of tide, the buoyancy-driven generating set utilizing buoyancy aid platform generates electricity, electricity consumption is drawn water, is lifted by crane shipwreck article or individually generate electricity, individually draw water, individually lift by crane article, take full advantage of the service of tide energy behaviour class, especially the Fossil fuel expenses of heat power station use and the discharge of harmful substance are decreased, user is all helpful to environment, it is especially suitable for the whole nation and Global Sea Surface Region In Yanbian country adopts production and installs and uses.
Claims (3)
1. tide generates electricity, draws water, crane includes tide generating set, the combination of electronic suction pump, electric crane three part is constituted, it is characterized in that: tide generating set includes: include hull platform or buoyancy aid platform, middle standing pillar, speed-up generator three unit construction composition, its concrete assembling is: example adopts buoyancy aid platform or pontoon two, is anchored to middle standing pillar both sides, middle standing pillar is fixed on seabed, the speed-up generator group installed above of middle standing pillar and pontoon phase plane；So-called two pontoons can adopt obsolete vessel to fill anti-skidding corrosion resistant plate on agent bonnet of giving out a contract for a project and make buoyancy aid platform, can prevent from sinking into water；So-called middle standing pillar, adopts the lower end of cylindrical tube to install expansion arc covering device (namely as the structure of expandable nail), is drilled in after seabed gets out deep hole with sea water to be inserted in column tension and is securable to marine during installation；So-called speed-up generator group is then made up of the coaxially connected electromotor of booster engine and electrical connection distribution box, if the electromotor joined is brushless directionless electromotor, can two-way generate electricity；Then speed-up generator group being installed on middle standing pillar or pontoon platform face, adopt the mode that rack and pinion is bonded with each other to connect, tooth bar is filled middle standing pillar side pontoon platform by example up and down all can with the wheel indented joint of directionless speed-up generator；Pontoon drives electrical power generators, ebb pontoon also can to generate electricity by drive electrical generators toward decline toward floating at the incoming tide.
2. tide suction pump includes buoyancy aid platform, middle standing pillar, high pressure water feeding machine or speedup suction pump three parts composition, concrete assembling is characterized in that: is anchored on sea level by buoyancy aid platform four-way, preformed hole is inserted in middle standing pillar and fixes in the middle of buoyancy aid platform, and tooth bar is mounted on middle standing pillar side tide is the highest and position between neap bit line；Speedup suction pump is installed in buoyancy aid flat surface and allows the driving tooth bar that travelling gear and middle standing pillar are installed be bonded with each other.So-called buoyancy aid platform adopts the pontoon frame chamber filling with light material that corrosion resistant plate or plastic plate or armoured concrete slab are made, and such as foaming agent or hollow ball mix-froth concrete, upper berth, face skid resistant course constitutes buoyancy aid platform；So-called its structure of high pressure water feeding machine is filled water bag by buoyancy aid sump, middle standing pillar water squeezing plate forms, namely install the sump of an inner sleeve water bag in the middle of the buoyancy aid platform, sump bottom surface fills one respectively can only intake can not the check valve of water outlet, one can only after the check valve that can not intake of water outlet, middle standing pillar adopt circle pipeline mould to insert in the prebored hole of seabed, extract sea water out, being inserted in after steel reinforcement cage and fill cement mortar, after 15 days, form removal uses；Water filled at ordinary times by sump, and flood tide is subject to middle standing pillar water squeezing plate gear pressure with buoyancy aid platform is past when rising, and forces the water in water bag to be sent to eminence storage from check-valve port outflow and is used as to generate electricity or he；So-called speedup suction pump adopts the coaxially connected suction pump composition of gearbox, and speedup suction pump is arranged on pontoon or on middle standing pillar, drives tooth bar be contained on middle standing pillar or be contained on pontoon；Both mutual rack-and-pinion between cog are to joint.
3. tide crane includes double; two buoyancy aid platform, middle hanging beam or band tooth middle standing pillar, around wheel crane or recklessly reed loop wheel machine three parts composition, its concrete assembling process is characterized in that: in the middle of buoyancy aid platform or double; two buoyancy aid platform in the middle of hanging beam or band tooth middle standing pillar in the middle of dress；As in the middle of double; two buoyancy aid stage+module hanging beam be example, middle hanging beam middle erection crane slide and withhold, so-called middle hanging beam is fixed on seabed by column, the one-way wheel valve that connection can automatically be shunk and can manually be put down is installed in the upper end that rotating hanging beam is installed on top, hanging beam two ends erection crane suspension hook is withheld, crane hook is withheld of column；The function of so-called one-way wheel valve is can to automatically control to be detained the shipwreck hung or floating thing and up raising at the incoming tide along with buoyancy aid platform, and can not decline with buoyancy aid platform at ebb tide, its structure by lifting rope, rope-winding wheel, unidirectional only put lifting elastic valve plate, wire drawing forms, assembles time will withhold link lifting rope, lifting rope is wound around rope sheave, rope-winding wheel fills to stop and puts lifting elastic valve plate, has inserted the elastic valve plate wire drawing string button in kelly；Rope-winding wheel inner chamber fills a device as circle chi；Make rope-winding wheel can withhold thing toward rising by automatic traction steel wire, the elastic valve plate that when must decline, the wire drawing that must manually pull clasps is slotting with card to be separated and rope-winding wheel just can be allowed to rotate backward put down steel wire and withhold, otherwise hung thing can only stay in the air cannot with buoyancy aid platform on the ebb time decline, or adopt existing finished product Hu Lu to hang the upper end of the two ends suspension hook lifting rope being arranged on hanging beam to use to replace one-way wheel valve；Concrete assembling is characterized in that: the middle standing pillar at double; two buoyancy aid platforms is fixed on marine；Hanging beam is installed on the top of middle standing pillar, at hanging beam two ends, one-way wheel valve is installed or Hu Lu hangs, detain adjunction suspension hook when the lifting rope that one-way wheel valve or Hu Lu hang and withhold, lift by crane thing, the four-way column grappling of double; two buoyancy aid platforms for clasp, ensure that stormy waves ocean current cannot move.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610115482.4A CN105736232A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Sea tide electricity generating, water pumping and lifting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610115482.4A CN105736232A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Sea tide electricity generating, water pumping and lifting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105736232A true CN105736232A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610115482.4A Pending CN105736232A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Sea tide electricity generating, water pumping and lifting machine |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101302989A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2008-11-12 | 深圳市红门科技股份有限公司 | Bidirectional power generation system using tide rise and fall |
| CN101603498A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2009-12-16 | 张正泉 | Wave power generation device |
| CN103015380A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 李宏江 | Lifting type tidal buoyancy power station |
| CN103214052A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-24 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving new scheme for producing fresh water by precooling sea tide pressure seawater |
| CN103453707A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-12-18 | 李宏江 | Electricity-saving ice-making and freezing method utilizing ocean tide to press water to cool and device thereof |
| CN103644070A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-19 | 夏致俊 | Tidal energy platform floater power generator |
-
2016
- 2016-03-02 CN CN201610115482.4A patent/CN105736232A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101302989A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2008-11-12 | 深圳市红门科技股份有限公司 | Bidirectional power generation system using tide rise and fall |
| CN101603498A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2009-12-16 | 张正泉 | Wave power generation device |
| CN103015380A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 李宏江 | Lifting type tidal buoyancy power station |
| CN103453707A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-12-18 | 李宏江 | Electricity-saving ice-making and freezing method utilizing ocean tide to press water to cool and device thereof |
| CN103214052A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-24 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving new scheme for producing fresh water by precooling sea tide pressure seawater |
| CN103644070A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-19 | 夏致俊 | Tidal energy platform floater power generator |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |
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