CN105734984B - Pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric plus material producing method - Google Patents
Pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric plus material producing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105734984B CN105734984B CN201610167925.4A CN201610167925A CN105734984B CN 105734984 B CN105734984 B CN 105734984B CN 201610167925 A CN201610167925 A CN 201610167925A CN 105734984 B CN105734984 B CN 105734984B
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- waxing
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/02—Processes in which the treating agent is releasably affixed or incorporated into a dispensing means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric plus material producing method, is invented to solve the problems such as existing web process complexity.This method is fixed with Nano Silver in bottom fabric by wax.A kind of cost of present invention offer is low, the simple antibiotic facing material of technique, while the fabric has advantage, its economic benefit such as one-way wet-guide strong, good permeability, comfortable program height more notable.
Description
This case is December 22 2014 applying date, the denomination of invention of application number 201410809036.4：Antibiotic facing material and its
The divisional application of production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antibiotic facing material and its production method.
Background technology
Antibiotic facing material refers to there is good security, and it can efficiently remove bacterium on fabric, fungi and mould completely
Bacterium, clean fabric is kept, and bacteriological aftergrowth and breeding can be prevented.The processing mode of main flow has two kinds in the market：One kind is
Built-in silver-ion antibiotic fabric, antiseptic is directly accomplished inside chemical fibre using spinning-grade antimicrobial technology；Another kind is
Post-processing technology is added by the follow-up setting process of fabric.
This two ways complex process cost is high, and as the increase of fabric washing times, antiseptic understand immediate loss,
So that antibacterial effect also rapid decrease.
The content of the invention
To overcome drawbacks described above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cost is low, the simple pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric of technique
Production method.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric plus material producing method of the present invention, described method comprises the steps：
Fabric is pre-processed；
Pretreated fabric is carried out into bath with Nano silver solution to wash；
Fabric after being washed to bath is dried；
Netted wax layer is coated with fabric with waxer, described wax layer area accounts for the 50%-90% of the cloth face area.
Fabric after waxing is incubated 50-80 degree 3-10 minutes；
Wherein, described waxer by positioned at fabric upper surface surface temperature for 8-20 degree pressure roll and positioned at fabric
The surface temperature of lower surface for 60-70 degree waxing roller group into, be provided with dewaxing groove below described waxing roller, the 1/ of roller of waxing
4-1/6 is located in the wax liquor of dewaxing groove；The temperature of the wax liquor is 60-75 degree, and waxing roller surface has the projection of net distribution,
Formed with leading wax pan between adjacent two projection.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric plus material producing method of the present invention, described method comprises the steps：
Fabric is pre-processed；
Fabric is placed on heating roller and is heated to 50-70 degree；
Netted wax coating will be coated with the cloth after heating with coating roll, the area of described wax coating accounts for fabric should
The 50%-90% of face area.
Fabric after coating is incubated 50-80 degree 3-10 minutes；
Wherein, described coating roll for the pressure roll of 10-20 degree and is located at by the surface temperature on fabric upper surface
The temperature of fabric lower surface for 60-70 degree waxing roller group into, be provided with coatings tank below described waxing roller, the 1/ of coating roll
4-1/6 is located in the coating of coatings tank；The feed temperature is 60-75 degree；Waxing roller surface has the projection of net distribution, phase
Formed with deflector chute between adjacent two projections；
Described coating is made up of the raw material of following weight parts；20 parts of sodium hydroxyethyl cellulose HEC
6 parts of water repellent EX, 5 parts of wax 20-50 parts thickener Nano Silver 10-50 part water 10-50 parts.
The fabric produced using the above method, there is obvious antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, deodorization, mould proof, antipruritic, astriction, can
To kill the staphylococcus aureus of contact fabric, MRSE, gonococcus (domestic epidemic strain), gonococcus (state completely
Border standard persister), streptococcus, pneumococcus, meningococcus, Escherichia coli, shigella dysenteriae, typhoid bacillus, pneumobacillus,
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, hay bacillus, wax printing fabric, Candida albicans, acrothesium floccosum, trichophyton gypseum, red hair tinea
The harmful bacterias such as bacterium, Penicillium notatum, black-koji mould, to bacteriostasis rates such as staphylococcus aureuses still up to more than 99.9% after washing 100 times.
Simultaneously as scribbling netted wax point in fabric bottom, and certain density is formed the gap between wax point using fabric waxing point
Lead wet channel, by fabric ectonexine hydrophilic and hydrophobic difference, realize and obtain that one-way wet-guide is strong, gas permeability on pure cotton fabric
Good, comfortable program height and other effects.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric production technology schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of fabric in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The antibiotic facing material of the present invention, can use pure-cotton fabric, and the fabric comprises at least a bottom fabric 1 and is woven in institute
State the surface material in bottom fabric；Wherein, it is fixed with Nano Silver in the bottom fabric.
Above-mentioned Nano Silver is to be fixed on by the wax 2 of net distribution in bottom fabric.
Nano Silver, bacterium DAN molecular structures can be caused to deform, inactivate germ.By fixing Nano Silver in fabric,
The fabric for making to produce has good anti-microbial property, and such fabric is after 100 washings, still to fabric aberration feel
Without influence.
1st, there is efficiently durable antibiotic property, low concentration has outstanding antibacterial effect；
2nd, broad-spectrum antiseptic, have excellent resist to 650 kinds of bacterium such as Escherichia coli, Candida albicans, staphylococcus aureus
Bacterium acts on；
3rd, super water resistance is fixed on fibrous inside and protected by fiber, with durable antibacterial effect and excellent
Washing fastness and drycleaning；
4th, excellent odor-resistant result, the stench as caused by microbial reproduction can be reduced, it is pure and fresh lasting；
5th, product safety, it is nontoxic, it is non-stimulated to skin；
6th, good compatibility, it is easily operated, can be with homo-ion softening agent processing with bath, to whiteness, coloured light, feel,
Strength and moisture absorption, which are breathed freely, to have no adverse effects；
Above-mentioned wax point accounts for the 50%-90% of cloth area.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is in net on described pure-cotton fabric side fiber in one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric of the present invention
Shape is laid with wax, and described wax point accounts for the 50%-90% of cloth area.In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, white portion is the wax being coated on fabric
Point.Mixed with the Nano Silver of 5-20% parts by weight in described wax point.
Above-mentioned fabric produces as follows.
Embodiment 1
The pretreatment such as deoil is carried out to fabric；
Pretreated fabric is carried out into bath with Nano silver solution to wash, so that Nano Silver is penetrated into the fiber of cloth；It is right
Fabric after bath is washed is dried；
Fabric after drying is placed on heating roller and is heated to 70 degree；
Netted wax layer will be coated with the cloth after heating with waxer, described wax layer area accounts for the 80% of cloth area.
Fabric after waxing is incubated 70 degree 5 minutes；
Wherein, described waxer by positioned at fabric upper surface surface temperature be 15 degree pressure roll and under fabric
The waxing roller group that the surface temperature on surface is 70 degree is into the temperature difference between control pressure roller and waxing roller is advantageous to control coating
The thickness of fabric is immersed in coating process, preferably to balance one side wet transmitting performance and permeability.In described waxing roller
Lower section is provided with dewaxing groove, and the 1/4 of roller of waxing is located in the wax liquor of dewaxing groove；Waxing roller surface has the projection of net distribution, phase
Formed with leading wax pan between adjacent two projections.
So, Nano Silver in fabric is immersed in bath process to be just fixed in fiber and be not easy to take off in washing process
Fall.Simultaneously as scribble netted wax point in fabric bottom, and using fabric wax point formed the gap between wax point it is certain close
Degree leads wet channel, by fabric ectonexine hydrophilic and hydrophobic difference, realizes that acquisition one-way wet-guide is strong, ventilative on pure cotton fabric
Good, comfortable program height of property and other effects.
This programme can produce disposable or short-period used antibacterial, one side guide face material with fast and low-cost, can be extensive
Fought flood and relieve victims, in the large-scale outdoor activities such as earthquake relief applied to various.
Embodiment 2,
The pretreatment such as decontaminated, deoiled to fabric；
Pretreated fabric is carried out into bath with Nano silver solution to wash, so that Nano Silver is penetrated into the fiber of cloth；It is right
Fabric after bath is washed is dried；
Fabric after drying is placed on heating roller and is heated to 70 degree；
Netted wax liquor will be coated with the cloth after heating with waxer, the area of described wax liquor accounts for cloth area
50%-90%；Mixed with the Nano Silver of 15% parts by weight in described wax liquor.
Fabric after waxing is incubated 80 degree 3 minutes；
Wherein, described waxer is by the pressure roll that surface temperature is 20 degree and the waxing roller group that surface temperature is 60 degree
Into, the temperature difference between control pressure roller and waxing roller is advantageous to the thickness for controlling coating to immerse fabric in coating process, with
Preferably balance one side wet transmitting performance and permeability.Dewaxing groove is provided with below described waxing roller, the 1/4 of roller of waxing is located at
In the wax liquor of dewaxing groove；Waxing roller surface has the projection of net distribution, formed with leading wax pan between adjacent two projection.
This programme in wax liquor by that mixed with a certain amount of Nano Silver, can make to be fixed on the amount of Nano Silver on fabric more
Greatly, to strengthen the antibacterial effect of fabric.Meanwhile it can also obtain that one-way wet-guide is strong, good permeability, comfortable journey on pure cotton fabric
Sequence height and other effects.
Embodiment 3
Decontamination is carried out to fabric the pretreatment such as to deoil；
Hydrophilic treated is done to fabric；
Netted wax coating will be coated with the cloth after heating with coating roll, the area of described wax coating accounts for fabric should
The 50%-90% of face area.
Fabric after coating is incubated 70 degree 10 minutes, the length of soaking time immerses face with coating whole or more than 80%
Expect that in fiber be best.
Wherein, described coating roll by the surface temperature on fabric upper surface be 10 degree pressure roll and positioned at fabric
The waxing roller group that the temperature of lower surface is 70 degree is into the temperature difference between control pressure roller and waxing roller is advantageous to control coating to exist
The thickness of fabric is immersed in coating process, preferably to balance one side wet transmitting performance and permeability.
Coatings tank is provided with below described waxing roller, the 1/4 of coating roll is located in the coating of coatings tank；The feed liquid temperature
Spend for 75 degree；Waxing roller surface has the projection of net distribution, formed with deflector chute between adjacent two projection；
Described coating is made up of the raw material of following weight parts：20 parts of sodium hydroxyethyl cellulose HEC
6 parts of water repellent EX, 40 parts of wax, 5 parts of thickener, 25 parts of Nano Silver, 25 parts of water.
Adhesive, water repellent etc. are added in this programme so that the fabric accommodation produced is more extensive, Ke Yiying
For the occasion such as short-term, medium-term and long-term.
In summary, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of cost is low, the simple antibiotic facing material of technique, at the same the fabric have it is single
It is more notable to advantage, its economic benefits such as wet guilding strong, good permeability, comfortable program height.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric plus material producing method, it is characterised in that described method comprises the steps：
Fabric is pre-processed；
Pretreated fabric is carried out into bath with Nano silver solution to wash；
Fabric after being washed to bath is dried；
Netted wax layer is coated with fabric with waxer, described wax layer area accounts for the 50%-90% of the cloth face area；
Fabric after waxing is incubated 50-80 degree 3-10 minutes；
Wherein, described waxer by positioned at fabric upper surface surface temperature for 8-20 degree pressure roll and positioned at fabric following table
The surface temperature in face for 60-70 degree waxing roller group into being provided with dewaxing groove, the 1/4-1/ for roller of waxing below described waxing roller
6 in the wax liquor of dewaxing groove；The temperature of the wax liquor is 60-75 degree, and waxing roller surface has the projection of net distribution, adjacent
Formed with leading wax pan between two projections.
2. production method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the receiving mixed with 5-20% parts by weight in described wax liquor
Meter Yin.
3. production method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fabric after drying is also placed on heating including one
The step of 50-70 spends is heated on roller.
4. a kind of pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric plus material producing method, it is characterised in that described method comprises the steps：
Fabric is pre-processed；
Fabric is placed on heating roller and is heated to 50-70 degree；
Netted wax coating will be coated with the cloth after heating with coating roll, the area of described wax coating accounts for the fabric face face
Long-pending 50%-90%；
Fabric after coating is incubated 50-80 degree 3-10 minutes；
Wherein, described coating roll by the surface temperature on fabric upper surface for 10-20 degree pressure roll and positioned at fabric
The temperature of lower surface for 60-70 degree waxing roller group into being provided with coatings tank, the 1/4-1/ of coating roll below described waxing roller
6 in the coating of coatings tank；The feed temperature is 60-75 degree；Waxing roller surface has the projection of net distribution, and adjacent two
Formed with deflector chute between projection；
Described coating is made up of the raw material of following weight parts：20 parts of sodium hydroxyethyl cellulose, 6 parts of water repellent EX, wax 20-50
Part, 5 parts of thickener, Nano Silver 10-50 parts, water 10-50 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610167925.4A CN105734984B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric plus material producing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410809036.4A CN104404773B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Anti-bacterial fabric and production method thereof |
| CN201610167925.4A CN105734984B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric plus material producing method |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410809036.4A Division CN104404773B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Anti-bacterial fabric and production method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105734984A CN105734984A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| CN105734984B true CN105734984B (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610167925.4A Active CN105734984B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Pure-cotton antimicrobial fabric plus material producing method |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107415390A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of garment material |
| CN112227065A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽荣业纺织有限公司 | Processing technology for prolonging antibacterial and mildew-proof performance of cotton and linen blended fabric |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103866460A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Nano-silver antibacterial fiber fabric and processing technology thereof |
| CN103911853A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-09 | 何丽清 | Nano-silver microsphere emulsion, and preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN203935964U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-11-12 | 吴江市纺织科技中心有限公司 | A kind of fabric Wax applyor |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10293A (en) * | 1853-12-06 | Arrangement of screw-cutting dies in the die-stock | ||
| CN1259480C (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2006-06-14 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for producing speical-finished pure cotton rapid-drying intelligent textile |
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- 2014-12-22 CN CN201610167925.4A patent/CN105734984B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103866460A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Nano-silver antibacterial fiber fabric and processing technology thereof |
| CN103911853A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-09 | 何丽清 | Nano-silver microsphere emulsion, and preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN203935964U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-11-12 | 吴江市纺织科技中心有限公司 | A kind of fabric Wax applyor |
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| CN105734984A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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