CN105730252A - Blade electric vehicle regenerative braking system - Google Patents

Blade electric vehicle regenerative braking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105730252A
CN105730252A CN201610074668.XA CN201610074668A CN105730252A CN 105730252 A CN105730252 A CN 105730252A CN 201610074668 A CN201610074668 A CN 201610074668A CN 105730252 A CN105730252 A CN 105730252A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
braking
control unit
regenerative braking
electric automobile
brake system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610074668.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴建中
张宝平
朱琛琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jintan Jiangsu Lake Lake Amperex Technology Limited
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Jintan Automobile Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Jintan Automobile Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Jintan Automobile Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610074668.XA priority Critical patent/CN105730252A/en
Publication of CN105730252A publication Critical patent/CN105730252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/24Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general with additional mechanical or electromagnetic braking
    • B60L7/26Controlling the braking effect
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

Abstract

The invention discloses a blade electric vehicle regenerative braking system, comprising a motor, a hydraulic braking device and a regenerative braking device. The hydraulic braking device comprises a master cylinder, an ABS executor, an ABS control unit, a hydraulic braking control unit and a wheel brake arranged on the wheel. The ABS control unit controls the wheel brake through the ABS executor; the regenerative braking device comprises a regenerative braking control unit and a storage battery, the regenerative braking control unit and the storage battery are connected with the motor controller, and the braking torque of the motor is controlled by the motor controller. By applying the blade electric vehicle regenerative braking system, partial braking energy during the braking process can be recycled, the energy utilization ratio is increased, the braking effect is good, mechanical wear caused by mechanical and hydraulic braking modes and the like is reduced, more accurate braking control is realized, and the phenomena, such as heat fade of brake generated by temperature rising during the conventional vehicle barking process are reduced, and safety and comfort of blade electric vehicles are improved.

Description

Pure electric automobile regeneration brake system
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric vehicle engineering field, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of pure electric automobile regeneration brake system.
Background technology
In today that energy shortage and air pollution are increasingly severe, initiative development electric automobile just progressively becomes the common recognition of people.Compared with conventional truck, pure electric automobile has an absolute advantages, it is possible to a part of braking energy of recycling, it is achieved regenerative braking, extends pure electric automobile continual mileage, improves energy utilization efficiency, saves the energy.
The braking moment that the brakes of the typically no conventional truck of regenerative braking force of pure electric automobile provides is big, pure electric automobile is compared with tradition vapour (bavin) oil car, lack electromotor auxiliary braking, braking (deceleration) works mainly by wheel drag, braking effect and occupant experience poor, and safety and comfortableness are relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of pure electric automobile regeneration brake system, it is therefore an objective to improve braking effect.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: pure electric automobile regeneration brake system, including motor, hydraulic brake system and regenerative braking device, hydraulic brake system includes master cylinder, ABS executor, ABS control unit, hydraulic braking control unit and is installed on the wheel drag at wheel place, ABS control unit controls wheel drag by ABS executor, and then controls running state of wheels;Regenerative braking device includes regenerative braking control unit and accumulator, regenerative braking control unit is connected with accumulator and electric machine controller, motor is by its braking moment of motor controller controls, motor works in generating state when producing braking moment, is electric energy by changes mechanical energy and passes to accumulator by inverter and be charged.
Described motor is permagnetic synchronous motor or AC induction motor.
When pure electric automobile is in brake hard operating mode, hydraulic brake system plays a major role, and produces brake force, and regenerative braking device helps out.
When pure electric automobile is in mild or moderate damped condition, regenerative braking device is responsible for moderating process, and stopped process is completed by hydraulic brake system.
When pure electric automobile is in long down hill braking operating mode, pure electric automobile works in pure braking mode.
The pure electric automobile regeneration brake system of the present invention, energy recovery section braking energy, raising capacity usage ratio in braking procedure, good braking effect, also has the mechanical wear reducing the mode of braking such as machinery, hydraulic pressure, realize more accurate control for brake, and reduce the braking heat fading phenomenon etc. produced in orthodox car braking procedure because temperature raises, improve safety and the comfortableness of pure electric automobile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This specification includes the following drawings, it is shown that content respectively:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pure electric automobile regeneration brake system of the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, it is therefore an objective to help those skilled in the art that the design of the present invention, technical scheme are had more complete, accurate and deep understanding, and contribute to its enforcement.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of pure electric automobile regeneration brake system, including motor, hydraulic brake system and regenerative braking device, hydraulic brake system includes master cylinder, ABS executor, ABS control unit, fluid pressure governor, hydraulic braking control unit and the wheel drag being installed on wheel place, hydraulic brake system has ABS system (anti-blocking brake system), hydraulic braking control unit is connected with fluid pressure governor and ABS control unit, fluid pressure governor is also connected with ABS executor, ABS control unit controls wheel drag by ABS executor, to regulate the size of front and back wheel frictional force, and then control running state of wheels.Regenerative braking device includes regenerative braking control unit and accumulator, regenerative braking control unit is connected with accumulator and electric machine controller, motor is by its braking moment of motor controller controls, motor works in generating state when producing braking moment, is electric energy by changes mechanical energy and passes to accumulator by inverter and be charged.
Specifically, the regenerative braking of pure electric automobile, it is exactly utilize the electric braking of motor to produce opposing torque to make vehicle deceleration or parking, its essence is the supply frequency that the rotational frequency of drive motor rotor exceedes motor, motor works in generating state, is that electric energy is charged the battery by the reverse fly-wheel diode of inverter by changes mechanical energy.
Braking of battery electric vehicle can be divided into following Three models, and different mode should be aided with different control strategies:
1, brake hard: corresponding to braking deceleration more than 2m/S2Process, the consideration for safety aspect should based on mechanical friction braking, and electric braking only helps out, namely hydraulic brake system plays a major role, produce brake force, regenerative braking device helps out.When bringing to a halt, according to the difference of initial velocity, ABS control unit on car can control wheel drag by ABS executor, it is provided that corresponding mechanical friction brake force.
2, mild or moderate braking: corresponding to automobile braking procedure in normal conditions, such as red light or parking etc. of pulling in, can be divided into moderating process and stopped process.Regenerative braking device is responsible for moderating process, and stopped process is completed by hydraulic brake system.
3, braking during the long descending of automobile: when the long descending of electric automobile typically occurs in gentle slope under sky way, when required braking force is little, can work in pure braking mode completely.
By three of the above braking mode it can be seen that except brake hard, other both of which can apply regenerative braking, energy feedback brake produced, to dc bus, charges the battery.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described.Obviously, the present invention implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above.As long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that the design of the method for the present invention carries out with technical scheme;Or not improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. pure electric automobile regeneration brake system, it is characterized in that: include motor, hydraulic brake system and regenerative braking device, hydraulic brake system includes master cylinder, ABS executor, ABS control unit, hydraulic braking control unit and is installed on the wheel drag at wheel place, ABS control unit controls wheel drag by ABS executor, and then controls running state of wheels;Regenerative braking device includes regenerative braking control unit and accumulator, regenerative braking control unit is connected with accumulator and electric machine controller, motor is by its braking moment of motor controller controls, motor works in generating state when producing braking moment, is electric energy by changes mechanical energy and passes to accumulator by inverter and be charged.
2. pure electric automobile regeneration brake system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor is permagnetic synchronous motor or AC induction motor.
3. pure electric automobile regeneration brake system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when pure electric automobile is in brake hard operating mode, hydraulic brake system plays a major role, and produces brake force, and regenerative braking device helps out.
4. pure electric automobile regeneration brake system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when pure electric automobile is in mild or moderate damped condition, regenerative braking device is responsible for moderating process, and stopped process is completed by hydraulic brake system.
5. pure electric automobile regeneration brake system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when pure electric automobile is in long down hill braking operating mode, pure electric automobile works in pure braking mode.
CN201610074668.XA 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Blade electric vehicle regenerative braking system Pending CN105730252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610074668.XA CN105730252A (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Blade electric vehicle regenerative braking system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610074668.XA CN105730252A (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Blade electric vehicle regenerative braking system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105730252A true CN105730252A (en) 2016-07-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610074668.XA Pending CN105730252A (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Blade electric vehicle regenerative braking system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105730252A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107985286A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 深圳市索菱实业股份有限公司 A kind of energy-recuperation system design based on automobile

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6910747B2 (en) * 2002-12-10 2005-06-28 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Vehicle braking control system
CN103332184A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-10-02 北京航空航天大学 Electric-hydro complex brake control method for electric vehicle use and controlling device thereof
CN104108316A (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-10-22 北京工业大学 Electrohydraulic-combined brake control method of battery electric vehicle
JP2015093560A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-18 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Drive control device of moving body
WO2015114438A1 (en) * 2014-01-28 2015-08-06 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Braking control apparatus and braking control method for vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6910747B2 (en) * 2002-12-10 2005-06-28 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Vehicle braking control system
CN103332184A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-10-02 北京航空航天大学 Electric-hydro complex brake control method for electric vehicle use and controlling device thereof
JP2015093560A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-18 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Drive control device of moving body
WO2015114438A1 (en) * 2014-01-28 2015-08-06 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Braking control apparatus and braking control method for vehicle
CN104108316A (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-10-22 北京工业大学 Electrohydraulic-combined brake control method of battery electric vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107985286A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 深圳市索菱实业股份有限公司 A kind of energy-recuperation system design based on automobile

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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Effective date of registration: 20171012

Address after: 213200 Changzhou, China, Jintan City Hua Road, No. 168, No.

Applicant after: Jintan Jiangsu Lake Lake Amperex Technology Limited

Address before: 213200 Changzhou science and technology road, Jintan District, Jiangsu, No. 99

Applicant before: JIANGSU JINTAN AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160706

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication