CN105726519B - A kind of micro-current plaster - Google Patents
A kind of micro-current plaster Download PDFInfo
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- CN105726519B CN105726519B CN201610258759.9A CN201610258759A CN105726519B CN 105726519 B CN105726519 B CN 105726519B CN 201610258759 A CN201610258759 A CN 201610258759A CN 105726519 B CN105726519 B CN 105726519B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7084—Transdermal patches having a drug layer or reservoir, and one or more separate drug-free skin-adhesive layers, e.g. between drug reservoir and skin, or surrounding the drug reservoir; Liquid-filled reservoir patches
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
- A61M2037/0007—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin having means for enhancing the permeation of substances through the epidermis, e.g. using suction or depression, electric or magnetic fields, sound waves or chemical agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/02—General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/05—General characteristics of the apparatus combined with other kinds of therapy
- A61M2205/054—General characteristics of the apparatus combined with other kinds of therapy with electrotherapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2207/00—Methods of manufacture, assembly or production
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of micro-current plaster, including can be with the conductive layer of human-body conduction, and the micro-current power supply being set on the conductive layer.The present invention on the conductive layer of plaster by being arranged micro-current power supply, and plaster is in use, form micro-current at micro-current power supply and injury, under the action of micro-current, the blood circulation of skin increases, and the Drug Percutaneous Absorption of plaster obviously increases, it can speed up the drug effect of drug, shorten the course of disease;Possibility is provided simultaneously for the poor drug of Transdermal absorption is used for plaster;Further, the present invention realizes being uniformly distributed for the potential on plaster conductive layer by the way that the positive and negative anodes of micro-current power supply are drawn conductive bar, and then realizes being uniformly distributed for micro-current on around wound, to reach the uniform pickup of plaster drug, the purpose that injury is quickly fully recovered is realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical and hygiene article fields, and in particular to a kind of micro-current plaster.
Background technique
Plaster, one kind of Chinese medicine external, ancient name is thin paste are boiled into colloid substance with vegetable oil or animal oil dosing, be coated in cloth,
The one side of paper or skin can be attached to affected part for a long time, be mainly used to treat boil, detumescence pain etc..
But the plaster drug effect multi-pass of the prior art crosses the Transdermal absorption effect of drug itself to working at sufferer, transdermal suction
Astigmat, drug effect are slow;And in the high request to Transdermal absorption, the bad drug of many transdermal characteristics is not used in plaster, is limited
Use of many drugs in plaster.
Therefore, a kind of plaster how is developed, can be improved the Transdermal absorption of drug, reduces the door to Drug Percutaneous Absorption
Sill are a technical problems of this field.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plaster using micro-current, micro- electricity
Stream plaster can improve the Transdermal absorption of drug therein using micro-current, promote drug effect to play, and can reduce plaster pair
The requirement of used Drug Percutaneous Absorption, so that more drugs can be used in plaster.
Goal of the invention of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of micro-current plaster, including can be with the conductive layer of human-body conduction, and the micro- electricity being set on the conductive layer
Galvanic electricity source.
The micro-current power supply being set on conductive layer can be understood as built-in or external.
Preferably, the micro-current power supply includes any a kind or at least two kinds of of group of paper battery, lithium battery, external power supply
It closes;The micro-current supply voltage is not higher than 36V, such as 1.5V, 3V, 3.7V, 4.5V, 6V, 7.4V, 12V, 24V, 36V etc. is excellent
The micro-current supply voltage of choosing is not higher than 12V, such as 1.5V, 3V, 3.7V, 4.5V, 6V, 7.4V, 12V etc.;And formed
Micro-current≤10mA, preferably≤5mA.
The output voltage of the external power supply (similar to the charging plug of various chargers), external power supply is not higher than 36V,
Such as 1.5V, 3V, 4.5V, 6V, 12V, 24V, 36V etc., the output voltage of preferred external power supply are not higher than 12V, such as 1.5V,
3V, 4.5V, 6V, 12V etc.;And micro-current≤the 10mA, preferably≤5mA formed.
The micro-current power supply that the plaster uses can be the combination of at least two kinds of micro-current power supplys, such as be provided with paper
Under the premise of battery or lithium battery, while it being provided with external power supply, it, can direct plug-in under the premise of having external power supply socket
It uses.
Preferably, the micro-current power supply is the micro-current power supply with switch.
Preferably, the micro-current power supply is paper battery.
For those skilled in the art it will be clearly understood that before micro-current plaster use, the positive and negative anodes of micro-current power supply should shape
At open circuit, release current is avoided, such as when the micro-current power supply is paper battery, the anode and/or cathode of paper battery are equipped with
Detachable separation layer, in micro-current plaster before use, by the anode of paper battery and/or cathode and corresponding conductive layer every
It opens.
Preferably, positive conductive item and/or negative conductive item are additionally provided on the conductive layer;The positive conductive item
One end is connect with the anode of the micro-current power supply, other end suspension;One end of the negative conductive item and micro-current electricity
The cathode in source connects, other end suspension.
In the present invention, the positive conductive item and negative conductive item can be understood as positive extended line and cathode extended line,
Conductive bar is selected from the conductor of resistance very little, and resistance is much smaller than the internal resistance of cell, almost negligible to disregard, and is equal to battery positive and negative electrode,
Role is to be uniformly distributed the potential of micro-current power supply on the electrically conductive, forms uniform micro-current, and drug is promoted to inhale
It receives, plays bacteriostasis comprehensively.
Preferably, the positive conductive item with negative conductive item is positive and negative is intervally arranged.
Preferably, the positive conductive item is equal with the positive and negative spacing distance of negative conductive item.
Preferably, the positive conductive item is around the first set point successively around the periphery for being arranged in first set point;
The negative conductive item is around the second set point successively around the periphery for being arranged in second set point;And the positive conductive item
It is arranged side by side with negative conductive item, so that positive and negative interval is arranged.
Preferably, the positive conductive item and the negative conductive item are each independently selected from square spiral, circle
Any a kind in helix, triangle helix or diamond shape helix.
Preferably, at least two micro-current power supply is provided on the conductive layer, each micro-current power supply optionally connects
There are positive conductive item and/or negative conductive item, and the positive conductive item and negative conductive item are spaced setting.
Preferably, the adjacent positive conductive item and negative conductive item be centrosymmetric distribution or axial symmetry distribution.
Preferably, at least two micro-current power supply is provided on the conductive layer, each micro-current power supply optionally connects
There are positive conductive item and/or negative conductive item, and the suspension end interval of the positive conductive item and negative conductive item is arranged, and phase
The angle of the line at the suspension end of the adjacent positive conductive item and the suspension end of negative conductive item and the center of circle of conductive layer >=
60°。
Preferably, the anode of the micro-current power supply is set to the center of conductive layer, and the cathode of the micro-current power supply connects
Negative conductive item is connect, is distributed in conductive layer edge in an annular shape;Alternatively,
The cathode of the micro-current power supply is set to the center of conductive layer, and the anode connection anode of the micro-current power supply is led
Electric item is distributed in conductive layer edge in an annular shape.
Preferably, the shape of the positive conductive item and negative conductive item is comb shape, and the comb teeth of positive conductive item is put
It sets in the comb teeth gap of negative conductive item.
Preferably, the micro-current plaster further includes the first separation layer that can be removed from micro-current plaster, is used for
Outside contamination is isolated when being not used in micro-current plaster, and first separation layer covers other layers of the micro-current plaster;
Preferably, the anode of the micro current battery, the cathode of micro current battery, positive conductive item and negative conductive item with
The distance at conductive layer edge is independently selected from 0.1~0.3mm.
Preferably, the conductive layer contains compliant conductive fiber or the conductive layer and coats far from one side surface of wound
There is conductive layer.
Preferably, the compliant conductive fiber any a kind in silver fiber, graphene composite fibre or carbon fiber or
At least two kinds of combinations.
It is further preferred that the conductive layer is formed by graphene composite fibre and carbon fiber are blended.
Preferably, the positive conductive item and negative conductive item be each independently selected from conductive fiber, conductive metal wire,
Any a kind or at least two kinds of of combination of conductive wire, conductive metal sheet, conductiving metal strip or electrocondution slurry.
Preferably, the conductive fiber is carbon fiber, graphene fiber, any a kind in graphene composite fibre or extremely
Few 2 kinds of combination.
When the conductive fiber is to be compounded with biomass graphite in biomass graphene oxide composite fibre or conductive layer
When alkene, the micro-current plaster has far-infrared functional and more excellent bacteriostasis antibiosis performance.
Preferably, the positive conductive item and negative conductive item are printed or are brushed by electrocondution slurry each independently
At.
One of typical but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the micro-current plaster includes conductive layer, described to lead
Electric layer is the fabric for being impregnated with drug;The conductive layer is set close to the laminating layer of skin side, the laminating layer be with
The material of caking property.
The two of the typical but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the micro-current plaster includes conductive layer, described to lead
Electric layer is the fabric without containing drug;The conductive layer is set close to the medicine layer of skin side, and is arranged in the conduction
Adhesive layer of the layer far from skin side;
The three of the typical but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the micro-current plaster includes conductive layer, described to lead
Electric layer is the fabric without containing drug;Medicine layer of the conductive layer far from skin side is set, and is arranged in the drug
Adhesive layer of the layer far from skin side.
Its three adhered layer of two sums of above embodiment, which also can be replaced other, can cover the material of drug component.
Above-mentioned adhered layer is nonessential structure, if may be selected without adhered layer, when use bandage or waist support etc. into
Row is fixed.
Those skilled in the art are it will be clearly understood that the effect of adhesive layer of the present invention is to be fixed on the micro-current plaster
On human body, the positional relationship between adhesive layer and other layers of micro-current plaster is not specifically limited, but more realization
Form is that the adhesive layer is to be positioned close to human body side, the stickum that can be fitted on human body;Or the bonding
Layer is the bonding body layer coated with the stickum that can be fitted on human body, and the bonding body layer is arranged far from human body
Side, and the micro-current plaster other structures are located within the outer profile of the bonding body layer, and expose enough glue
The stickum of body layer is tied to be fixed on human body.
Preferably, contain graphene in the medicine layer, preferably comprise biomass graphene.
The preparation method of micro-current plaster of the present invention, it is typical but non-limiting to include the following steps:
(1) basis material of conductive layer is prepared, and cuts to obtain conductive layer matrix;
(2) it is bonded the anode and cathode of micro-current power supply or micro-current power supply on conductive layer matrix, obtains that there is micro- electricity
The conductive layer in galvanic electricity source;
(3) other function layer, such as medicine layer are processed in the conductive with micro-current power supply that step (2) obtains
Or adhesive layer;
The micro-current plaster being prepared at this time does not have positive conductive item and negative conductive item.
Optionally, step (2 ') being carried out before step (2), positive conductive item and/or cathode are formed on conductive layer matrix
Conductive bar.After having carried out step (2 '), obtained micro-current plaster has positive conductive item and/or negative conductive item.
One of preparation method of the conductive layer basis material can be with are as follows: Static Spinning after mixing graphene with fiber master batch
Silk obtains.
Alternatively,
The two of the preparation method of the conductive layer basis material are as follows: melt spinning obtains after mixing graphene with fiber master batch
To graphene composite fibre, graphene composite fibre and prior art any one compound not with graphene can be obtained later
The fiber obtained carries out blended.
Alternatively,
The three of the preparation method of the conductive layer basis material are as follows: spinning after mixing graphene with cellulose spinning solution
Graphene composite fibre is obtained, it later can by graphene composite fibre and prior art any one compound not with graphene
The fiber of acquisition carries out blended.
The conductive layer basis material is that fiber is obtained through spinning, or non-woven fabrics is made in fiber, in fact, leading
The more example of electric layer basis material is non-woven fabrics.
The method of the anode for being bonded micro-current power supply or micro-current power supply on the electrically conductive and cathode is to pass through bonding
Agent fitting is bonded with other fixed forms in the prior art.When the micro-current power supply is paper battery or lithium battery,
Volume is smaller, can directly be bonded power supply on the electrically conductive.It, can be straight when the micro-current power supply is external power supply
The anode and cathode for being only bonded power supply are connect, extraneous power supply is inserted into use process.
Preferably, the electrocondution slurry is conductive silver glue.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention on the conductive layer of plaster by being arranged micro-current power supply, and plaster is in use, micro-current power supply energization shape
At micro-current, under the action of micro-current, the blood circulation of skin increases, and the Drug Percutaneous Absorption of plaster obviously increases, energy
The drug effect for enough accelerating drug, shortens the course of disease;Possibility is provided simultaneously for the poor drug of Transdermal absorption is used for plaster;
Further, the present invention is realized by the way that the positive and negative anodes of micro-current power supply are drawn conductive bar in plaster conductive layer
On potential be uniformly distributed, and then being uniformly distributed for micro-current on around wound is realized, to reach plaster drug
Uniform pickup, realize the purpose quickly fully recovered of injury.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that positive conductive item 300 and negative conductive item 400 are circular helical-line in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that positive conductive item 300 and negative conductive item 400 are square spiral in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that positive conductive item 300 and negative conductive item 400 are strip in embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that positive conductive item 300 and negative conductive item 400 are arc-shaped in embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is that positive conductive item 300 and negative conductive item 400 are wavy structural schematic diagram in embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the micro-current plaster of embodiment 3;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the micro-current plaster of embodiment 4;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the micro-current plaster of embodiment 5.
Specific embodiment
Of the invention for ease of understanding, it is as follows that the present invention enumerates embodiment.Those skilled in the art are it will be clearly understood that the implementation
Example is only to aid in the understanding present invention, should not be regarded as a specific limitation of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of micro-current plaster, including conductive layer 100, and the micro-current being set on the conductive layer
Power supply 200.
Micro-current power supply 200 has anode and cathode, and the anode and cathode of the micro-current power supply 200, which can be set, is leading
Electric layer 100 it is ipsilateral, be such as arranged at side of the conductive layer 100 far from human body, or be arranged at conductive layer 100 close to human body
Side;Alternatively, the heteropleural of conductive layer 100 is arranged in the anode and cathode of the micro-current power supply 200, such as micro-current power supply 200
Anode conductive layer 100 is set close to the side of human body, cathode is arranged far from side or the micro-current power supply of human body
Side of the conductive layer 100 far from human body is arranged in 200 anode, and cathode is positioned close to the side of human body.
Preferably, the micro-current power supply 200 includes paper battery, lithium battery, any a kind or at least two kinds of of external power supply
Combination.
Preferably, the micro-current power supply is paper battery.
Preferably, the micro-current power supply is the micro-current power supply with switch.
Paper battery is to use paper as the battery of carrier, or the various pieces of battery are made to the form of paper, system
At battery, be able to carry out folding.It, can be curved together with micro-current plaster when selecting paper battery as micro-current power supply
Folding, and current transmission when use is not influenced.The paper battery that any those skilled in the art can obtain is used equally for this
Invention.
For those skilled in the art it will be clearly understood that before micro-current plaster use, the positive and negative anodes of micro-current power supply 200 should
Open circuit is formed, release current is avoided, such as when the micro-current power supply 200 is paper battery, the anode and cathode of paper battery are set
There is separation layer, for separating the anode of paper battery and/or cathode with corresponding conductive layer." the corresponding conductive layer " meaning
Refer to, junction of the positive and negative anodes of paper battery when not forming open circuit, with conductive layer
As one of specific embodiment, positive conductive item 300 is additionally provided on the conductive layer 100 and/or cathode is led
Electric item 400;One end of the positive conductive item 300 is connect with the anode of the micro-current power supply 200, other end suspension;It is described
One end of negative conductive item 400 is connect with the cathode of the micro-current power supply 200, other end suspension.
Preferably, the micro-current plaster further includes the first separation layer that can be removed from micro-current plaster, is used for
Outside contamination is isolated when unused, first separation layer covers other layers of the micro-current plaster.
Those skilled in the art are also it will be clearly understood that any raw material used in micro-current plaster of the present invention should all
When the related request requirement for meeting country.
For micro-current plaster, needs to remove the first separation layer before use, be conformed at injury with facilitating.
Preferably, the positive conductive item 300 with negative conductive item 400 is positive and negative is intervally arranged.
Preferably, the positive conductive item is equal with the positive and negative spacing distance of negative conductive item.
Those skilled in the art are it will be clearly understood that the electric current of micro-current plaster of the present invention cannot be excessive, it should in human body
Safe current within, preferably within 10mA.Those skilled in the art can by adjust conductive layer 100 resistance and/or
The voltage of micro-current power supply 200 adjusts the size of micro-current, particular by the equation of I=U/R, wherein I is that electric current is big
Small, U is voltage swing, and R is resistance sizes.
The positive conductive item 300 of the micro-current power supply 200 and the material of negative conductive item 400 are selected from conductor, much small
Other resistance in the current loop of the formation such as conductive layer 100, human skin and drug make 300 He of positive conductive item enough
Potential on negative conductive item 400 is essentially identical, and the power supply that positive conductive item can be equivalent to micro-current power supply 200 extends
Negative conductive item is equivalent to the cathode extended line of micro-current power supply 200 by line.
For one of embodiment of micro-current plaster of the present invention to include: conductive layer, the conductive layer is to be impregnated with medicine
The fabric of object;The conductive layer is set close to the laminating layer of skin side, the laminating layer is the material with caking property.
For the two of the embodiment of micro-current plaster of the present invention to include: conductive layer, the conductive layer is without containing medicine
The fabric of object;The conductive layer is set close to the medicine layer of skin side, and is arranged in the conductive layer far from skin side
Adhesive layer.
For the three of the embodiment of micro-current plaster of the present invention to include: conductive layer, the conductive layer is without containing medicine
The fabric of object;Medicine layer of the conductive layer far from skin side is set, and is arranged in the medicine layer far from skin side
Adhesive layer.
Preferably, contain graphene in the medicine layer, preferably comprise biomass graphene.
Biomass graphite has far-infrared functional and antibacterial bacteriostatic performance, is added in wound drug, can be into one
Step improves the speed and antibacterial effect of wound healing.
Art technology is any it will be clearly understood that for plaster, can have different sizes, shape, but of the invention
All attached drawings are structural schematic diagram, wherein not showing that the difference of size and shape, those skilled in the art can be according to reality
Border situation carries out the layout of slice and conductive bar to conductive layer, it is only necessary to guarantee positive conductive item 300 and negative conductive item 400 not
It is cut off.
Embodiment 1
A kind of micro-current plaster, including conductive layer 100, cover medicine layer above the conductive layer, are set to conduction
A micro-current power supply 200 on layer 100, the positive conductive item 300 being connect with the anode of micro-current power supply 200 and and micro-current
The negative conductive item 400 of the cathode connection of power supply 200;The positive conductive item 300 successively surround around the first set point and is arranged in
The periphery of first set point;The negative conductive item 400 is successively surround around the second set point is arranged in second setting
The periphery of point;And the positive conductive item 300 is arranged side by side with negative conductive item 400, so that positive and negative interval is arranged.
In embodiment 1, positive conductive item 300 and negative conductive item 400 can be two round screw threads arranged side by side
Line (as shown in Figure 1) or two square spirals (as shown in Figure 2) arranged side by side are also possible to two and are arranged side by side
Triangle helix or diamond shape.Those skilled in the art are it will be clearly understood that the concrete shape of helix is not limited to the present invention
Enumerate, any to can be realized that positive and negative anodes are spaced, the wiring that helical structure is presented is used equally for the present invention, and anode is led
The direction of rotation of the helix of electric item 300 and negative conductive item 400 can be the same or different, i.e. 300 He of positive conductive item
Negative conductive item 400 can be spiral in the same direction, be also possible to reverse acting spiral.
In embodiment 1, the positive conductive item 300 is identical with the positive and negative spacing distance of negative conductive item 400.
In embodiment 1, the first set point and the second set point can be the same or different.
In embodiment 1, the anode of micro-current power supply 200 can be connect with the arbitrary end of the positive conductive item 300, institute
The cathode for stating micro-current power supply 200 can be connect with the arbitrary end of the negative conductive item 400.
Those skilled in the art are it will be clearly understood that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are structural schematic diagram, wherein positive conductive item 300 and cathode
The concrete shape of the helix of conductive bar 400 can not be regular circular, square or triangle, can be adaptable to outside plaster
Any shape of shape.
In embodiment 1, in drug unit close to wound side, be additionally provided with can be removed from micro-current plaster every
Absciss layer, the separation layer cover the medicine layer;The separation layer is fitted in when not in use on the micro-current plaster, is used
When peeled, exposure medicine layer and conforms at injury.
Embodiment 2
A kind of micro-current plaster, plaster, including conductive layer 100, cover medicine layer above the conductive layer, are set to
The first micro-current power supply 201 and the second micro-current power supply 202 on conductive layer 100 connect with the anode of the first micro-current power supply 201
The the first positive conductive item 301 connect, the first negative conductive item 401 being connect with the cathode of the first micro-current power supply 201, with second
Second positive conductive item 302 of the anode connection of micro-current power supply 202, the connect with the cathode of the second micro-current power supply 202
Two negative conductive items 402;The conductive bar is positive and negative to be spaced apart, and is such as followed successively by the first positive conductive item 301, first from left to right
Negative conductive item 401, the second positive conductive item 302 and the second negative conductive item 402.
In example 2, for the first positive conductive item 301, the first negative conductive item 401, the second positive conductive item 302
It is not particularly limited with the shape of the second negative conductive item 402, can be strip (as shown in Figure 3), be also possible to arc-shaped
It is (as shown in Figure 4) or wavy (as shown in Figure 5).
In example 2, adjacent positive conductive item and negative conductive item are that axial symmetry or point symmetry are distributed.
In example 2, a micro-current power supply can also be only set, anode and cathode are drawn at least two respectively and led
Electric item, and the conductive bar needs positive and negative interval.
In embodiment 1, the positive conductive item 300 is identical with the positive and negative spacing distance of negative conductive item 400.
Those skilled in the art are it will be clearly understood that Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are structural schematic diagram, wherein 300 He of positive conductive item
The concrete shape of negative conductive item 400 can not be regular strip, circular arc or wave, can be adaptable to appointing for plaster shape
What shape.
Embodiment 3
A kind of micro-current plaster, including conductive layer 100, cover medicine layer above the conductive layer, are set to conduction
The first micro-current power supply 201 and the second micro-current power supply 202 on layer 100 are connect with the anode of the first micro-current power supply 201
First positive conductive item 301, the first negative conductive item 401 being connect with the cathode of the first micro-current power supply 201, with second micro- electricity
Second positive conductive item 302 of the anode connection in galvanic electricity source 202, second connect with the cathode of the second micro-current power supply 202 are negative
Pole conductive bar 402;The proper negative interval setting of the suspension of the conductive bar, and the suspension end of the conductive bar and conductive layer 100
The angle of the line in the center of circle >=60 °, such as 65 °, 70 °, 75 °, 80 °, 85 °, 90 °, 98 °, 110 °, 130 °, 150 °, 180 °
Deng (as shown in Figure 6).
Embodiment 4
A kind of micro-current plaster, including conductive layer 100, cover medicine layer above the conductive layer, are set to conduction
Micro-current power supply 200 on layer 100, the center of conductive layer 100 is arranged in the anode of the micro-current power supply 200, described
The cathode of micro-current power supply 200 connects negative electrode conductor 400 by conducting wire 403, and the negative electrode conductor 400 is along conductive layer 100
Edge in one circular (as shown in Figure 7), insulate between the conducting wire 403 and conductive layer 100, such as can be outside conducting wire 403
Layer setting insulating layer.
In example 4, anode and cathode can also be exchanged mutually, i.e. the cathode of micro-current power supply 200 is set to conduction
The center of layer 100, the positive connecting wire 403 of the micro-current power supply 200 are cyclic annular in one along the edge of conductive layer 100.
Embodiment 5
A kind of micro-current plaster, including conductive layer 100, the micro-current power supply 200 being set on conductive layer 100, with micro- electricity
The positive conductive item 300 of the anode connection in galvanic electricity source 200 and the negative conductive item 400 being connect with the cathode of micro-current power supply 200;
The shape of the positive conductive item 300 and negative conductive item 400 is comb shape, and the comb teeth of positive conductive item 300 be placed on it is negative
In the comb teeth gap of pole conductive bar 400.
In micro-current plaster of the present invention, the anode of the micro current battery, the cathode of micro current battery, anode
Conductive bar and negative conductive item at a distance from conductive layer edge independently selected from 0.1~0.3mm, such as 0.11cm, 0.13cm,
0.15cm, 0.18cm, 0.20cm, 0.23cm, 0.24cm, 0.28cm etc..
In micro-current plaster of the present invention, the conductive layer contains compliant conductive fiber;The compliant conductive is fine
Dimension preferably is selected from any 1 in silver fiber, graphene composite fibre or carbon fiber or at least two kinds of combinations.As preferred implementation
One of mode, conductive layer of the present invention are formed by graphene composite fibre and carbon fiber are blended.
In micro-current plaster of the present invention, the positive conductive item and negative conductive item are each independently selected from
Conductive fiber, conductive metal wire, conductive wire, conductive metal sheet, any a kind of conductiving metal strip or electrocondution slurry or at least
2 kinds of combination;The conductive fiber is preferably carbon fiber, graphene fiber, any a kind in graphene composite fibre or at least
2 kinds of combination;The positive conductive item and negative conductive item are preferably printed or are brushed by electrocondution slurry each independently
At;The electrocondution slurry is preferably conductive silver glue.The conductive metal wire, conductive wire, conductive metal sheet and conductive metal
The metallic element of item is preferably the conductive metals such as metallic silver or copper.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain of the invention
Principle, and shall not be construed in any way as a limitation of the scope of protection of the invention.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field
Personnel can associate with other specific embodiments of the invention without creative labor, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (27)
1. a kind of micro-current plaster, which is characterized in that the micro-current plaster includes conductive layer, and the conductive layer is to be impregnated with medicine
The fabric of object;The conductive layer is set close to the laminating layer of skin side, the laminating layer is the material with caking property;With
And it is set to the micro-current power supply on the conductive layer;
Positive conductive item and/or negative conductive item are provided on the conductive layer;One end of the positive conductive item with it is described micro-
The anode connection of current and power supply, other end suspension;One end of the negative conductive item is connect with the cathode of the micro-current power supply,
Other end suspension;
The positive conductive item with negative conductive item is positive and negative is intervally arranged.
2. a kind of micro-current plaster, which is characterized in that the micro-current plaster includes conductive layer, and the conductive layer is without containing medicine
The fabric of object;The conductive layer is set close to the medicine layer of skin side;The conductive layer is set far from skin side
Adhesive layer;And it is set to the micro-current power supply on the conductive layer;
Positive conductive item and/or negative conductive item are provided on the conductive layer;One end of the positive conductive item with it is described micro-
The anode connection of current and power supply, other end suspension;One end of the negative conductive item is connect with the cathode of the micro-current power supply,
Other end suspension;
The positive conductive item with negative conductive item is positive and negative is intervally arranged.
3. a kind of micro-current plaster, which is characterized in that the micro-current plaster includes conductive layer, and the conductive layer is without containing medicine
The fabric of object;Medicine layer of the conductive layer far from skin side is set;The medicine layer is set far from skin side
Adhesive layer;And it is set to the micro-current power supply on the conductive layer;
Positive conductive item and/or negative conductive item are provided on the conductive layer;One end of the positive conductive item with it is described micro-
The anode connection of current and power supply, other end suspension;One end of the negative conductive item is connect with the cathode of the micro-current power supply,
Other end suspension;
The positive conductive item with negative conductive item is positive and negative is intervally arranged.
4. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the micro-current power supply is selected from paper electricity
Any a kind or at least two kinds of of combination in pond, lithium battery, external power supply.
5. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the micro-current power supply is with switch
Micro-current power supply.
6. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the micro-current power supply is paper battery.
7. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that when the micro-current power supply is paper battery
When, the anode and/or cathode of paper battery are equipped with detachable separation layer, for by the anode of paper battery and/or cathode with it is corresponding
Conductive layer separates.
8. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the positive conductive item and negative conductive
The positive and negative spacing distance of item is equal.
9. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the positive conductive item is around the first setting
Point is successively around the periphery for being arranged in first set point;The negative conductive item successively surround around the second set point and is arranged in
The periphery of second set point;And the positive conductive item and negative conductive item are arranged side by side, so that positive and negative interval is arranged.
10. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the positive conductive item and described negative
Pole conductive bar is each independently selected from appointing in square spiral, circular helical-line, triangle helix or diamond shape helix
1 kind of meaning.
11. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that be provided at least 2 on the conductive layer
A micro-current power supply, each micro-current power supply are respectively connected with positive conductive item and/or negative conductive item, and the positive conductive item
Setting is spaced with negative conductive item.
12. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the adjacent positive conductive item and
Negative conductive item be centrosymmetric distribution or axial symmetry distribution.
13. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that be provided at least 2 on the conductive layer
A micro-current power supply, each micro-current power supply are respectively connected with positive conductive item and/or negative conductive item, and the positive conductive item
It is arranged with the suspension end interval of negative conductive item, and the suspension at the suspension end and negative conductive item of the adjacent positive conductive item
The angle of end and the line in the center of circle of conductive layer >=60 °.
14. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the anode of the micro-current power supply is set
It is placed in the center of conductive layer, the cathode of the micro-current power supply connects negative conductive item, is distributed in conductive layer side in an annular shape
Edge.
15. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the cathode of the micro-current power supply is set
It is placed in the center of conductive layer, the anode connection positive conductive item of the micro-current power supply is distributed in conductive layer side in an annular shape
Edge.
16. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the positive conductive item and cathode are led
The shape of electric item is comb shape, and the comb teeth of positive conductive item is placed in the comb teeth gap of negative conductive item.
17. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the micro-current plaster further includes energy
Enough the first separation layers removed from micro-current plaster, for outside contamination to be isolated when unused, first separation layer covers
Cover other layers of the micro-current plaster.
18. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the micro current battery it is positive, micro-
Cathode, positive conductive item and the negative conductive item of galvanic cell at a distance from conductive layer edge independently selected from 0.1~
0.3mm。
19. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the conductive layer contains compliant conductive
Fiber or the conductive layer are coated with conductive layer far from one side surface of wound.
20. micro-current plaster as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the compliant conductive fiber is selected from silver fiber, stone
In black alkene composite fibre or carbon fiber any 1 in or at least two kinds of combinations.
21. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the conductive layer is compound by graphene
Fiber and carbon fiber is blended forms.
22. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the positive conductive item and cathode are led
Electric item is each independently selected from conductive fiber, conductive metal wire, conductive wire, conductive metal sheet, conductiving metal strip or leads
Any a kind or at least two kinds of of combination of plasma-based material.
23. micro-current plaster as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that the conductive fiber is carbon fiber, graphene fibre
Any a kind or at least two kinds of of combination in dimension, graphene composite fibre.
24. micro-current plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the positive conductive item and cathode are led
Electric item is printed or is brushed by electrocondution slurry each independently.
25. micro-current plaster as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the electrocondution slurry is conductive silver glue.
26. micro-current plaster as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that contain graphene in the medicine layer.
27. micro-current plaster as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that contain biomass graphite in the medicine layer
Alkene.
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CN114209974B (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2023-09-26 | 辽宁钰航生物医疗科技有限公司 | Graphene drug carrier patch |
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CN2770691Y (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-04-12 | 陈建鸿 | Medicinal plaster comprising direct current power supply |
CN2782135Y (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-05-24 | 李轶凡 | Microelectronic bandage |
CN202569198U (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-12-05 | 宋景涛 | Anode and cathode integrated self-adhesive acupoint paster |
CN204069375U (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2014-12-31 | 北京中科联众科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flexible carbon fiber electrothermal body |
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CN2364915Y (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 2000-02-23 | 冯文洪 | Remedy introducing disposable skin electrode |
CN2597007Y (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-01-07 | 曹亮明 | Medicine physicotherapeutic electrode |
CN2770691Y (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-04-12 | 陈建鸿 | Medicinal plaster comprising direct current power supply |
CN2782135Y (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-05-24 | 李轶凡 | Microelectronic bandage |
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