CN105722213B - The acquisition methods and device of a kind of terminal connection status under multi-connection scene - Google Patents
The acquisition methods and device of a kind of terminal connection status under multi-connection scene Download PDFInfo
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- CN105722213B CN105722213B CN201410734017.XA CN201410734017A CN105722213B CN 105722213 B CN105722213 B CN 105722213B CN 201410734017 A CN201410734017 A CN 201410734017A CN 105722213 B CN105722213 B CN 105722213B
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides the acquisition methods and device of the terminal connection status under a kind of multi-connection scene, wherein the method includes the lateral terminals of network to send request message, the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, connection, the request message is used to request the random access state of default base station, and the default base station is base station specified in network side and the base station either request message that terminal has been made an appointment;Network side receives terminal and is directed to the response message that the request message returns, and the random access report between the default base station is carried in the response message.The present invention can make network side obtain the specific connection state information of terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology fields, and in particular to a kind of terminal connection status under multi-connection scene obtains
Take method and device.
Background technique
Hot spot covering is the emphasis that long term evolution (LTE) system considers.It is estimated that due to the business of most of (such as 90%)
Occur indoors and hot zones, therefore is suggested for the small cell for solving hot spot covering, providing high-speed access, and
It sets up the project in third generation partner program (3GPP) wireless access network (RAN) plenary session, most operators and manufacturer are to this
It pays special attention to and plays an active part in.Small Cell refer to various low-power, it is small covering, flexible deployment wireless access point.Small
The major significance of cell enhancing is that its scale is disposed.Since the small cell number under a macro base station may be very big
(tens), thus how to be effectively treated between macro base station and small cell data distribution, interference problem, mobility problem,
Power problems, cost problem will be the emphasis studied.The covering of the hot spots such as Small cell and current femto base station (Pico)
The difference is that it is possible to using completely new technology, including the carrier wave polymerization of (inter-eNB), down-going synchronous letter between base station
Number redesign, part small cell Base Station Control Function is transferred to macro base station, etc..
There are under multiple base station cases for access, terminal may be established with multiple base stations connection.It is most commonly seen
Be base station simultaneously established connection (i.e. dual link) with two base stations, one of base station be master base station, another base station is then
Prothetic group station.For dual link, terminal can have multiple MAC Address, and difference connection is based on different MAC Address.
Agreement is only defined when network request terminal reports random access to report (RACH-report) at present, terminal
It reports random access to report according to newest random access, does not illustrate and how to report.Due to terminal may with it is more
A base station, which is established, connection, therefore network side does not know that the random access that terminal reports reports corresponding base station.In addition, for carrying
Wave polymerize (CA), initiates random access over a number of carriers since terminal is equally possible, is connect at random based on what is reported at present
Enter report, it is difficult to which differentiation is that random access is initiated on which carrier wave.Therefore, a kind of method is needed, can be distinguished
The random access of report reports corresponding specific base station, so that network side obtains the specific connection state information of terminal, and then advantageous
In network positions problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved of the embodiment of the present invention are to provide a kind of obtaining for the terminal connection status under multi-connection scene
Method and device is taken, network side is made to obtain the specific connection state information of terminal.
In order to solve the above technical problems, terminal connection status under a kind of multi-connection scene provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Acquisition methods, comprising:
The lateral terminal of network sends request message, and the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, connection, and the request message is used
In the random access state for requesting default base station, the base station that the default base station is network side and terminal has been made an appointment is either
The base station specified in the request message;
Network side receives terminal and is directed to the response message that the request message returns, and carries in the response message described
Random access report between default base station.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the acquisition methods of the terminal connection status under another multi-connection scene, comprising:
Terminal receives the request message that network side is sent, and the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, connection, and the request disappears
Cease the random access state for requesting default base station, the default base station is network side and terminal has been made an appointment base station or
Person is the base station specified in the request message;
Terminal returns to a response message according to the request message, to network side, carries in the response message described
Random access report between default base station.
Wherein, in above-mentioned acquisition methods, further includes:
After between this terminal and prothetic group station Radio Link Failure occurs for the terminal, Radio Link is sent to network side and is asked
Topic report, the radio link problem report include at least type, respective cell ID and the carrier frequency for having radio link problem
Information.
Wherein, in above-mentioned acquisition methods, before sending the radio link problem report, the method also includes:
The terminal sends the available notice of radio link problem information to network side, and the notice is used to indicate this terminal
Radio Link problem report is recorded;
Receive the network side according to the notice send for request radio link problem report on submit a report asking for
It asks.
Wherein, above-mentioned acquisition methods further include:
The terminal receives the radio chains of master base station when being used to request the terminal is previous to access network that network side is sent
Road failure reporting;
The radio link failure report of master base station when the terminal sends the previous access network to network side.
It is the base station specified by the request message in the default base station in the above method that above embodiments provide
When, the default base station is the master base station of terminal connection or is prothetic group station or be terminal connection that the terminal connects
Master base station and prothetic group station.
In the above method that above embodiments provide, the terminal further has with respective base station foundation over a number of carriers
Connection;
The request message is further used for requesting the random access state on the default carrier wave of the default base station, institute
State the carrier wave specified in the carrier wave either request message that default carrier wave is network side and terminal has been made an appointment;
The response message further carries random access report of the terminal on the default carrier wave of the default base station
It accuses.
It is the carrier wave specified by the request message in the default carrier wave in the above method that above embodiments provide
When, the default base station is the master base station of terminal connection or is prothetic group station or be terminal connection that the terminal connects
Master base station and prothetic group station, the default carrier wave refer to main carrier subcarrier or main carrier and subcarrier.
In the above method that above embodiments provide, the random access carried in the response message is reported as M times nearest
The random access of successful random access is reported, and/or the random access report for the random access that n times fail recently, wherein M
With the integer that N is more than or equal to 1.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of acquisition device of the terminal connection status under multi-connection scene, comprising:
First transmission unit, for sending request message to terminal, the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, connection, described
Request message is used to request the random access state of default base station, and the default base station is that network side and terminal are made an appointment
The base station specified in the either request message of base station;
First receiving unit is directed to the response message that the request message returns, the response message for receiving terminal
In carry between the default base station random access report.
The above-mentioned apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further include:
Second receiving unit occurs for receiving terminal between the terminal and prothetic group station to send after Radio Link Failure
Radio link problem report, the radio link problem report include at least type, the respective cell ID for having radio link problem
And carrier wave frequency information;
The above-mentioned apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further include:
Third receiving unit, for receiving the radio chains that terminal is sent before receiving the radio link problem report
The available notice of road problem information, the notice are used to indicate terminal and have recorded Radio Link problem report;
Second transmission unit, for being sent for requesting the radio link problem report to the terminal according to the notice
That accuses reports request.
The above-mentioned apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further include:
Third transmission unit, the radio chains of master base station when for sending to terminal for requesting the terminal is previous to access network
Road failure reporting;
4th receiving unit, the Radio Link of master base station when for receiving the previous access network of the terminal transmission
Failure reporting.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the acquisition methods of the terminal connection status under another multi-connection scene, are applied to
One terminal, comprising:
5th receiving unit, for receiving the request message of network side transmission, the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, company
It connects, the request message is used to request the random access state of default base station, and the default base station is that network side and terminal are preparatory
The base station specified in the either request message of the base station appointed;
5th transmission unit, for returning to a response message, the response message to network side according to the request message
In carry between the default base station random access report.
The above-mentioned apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further include:
6th transmission unit is sent out after Radio Link Failure occurs between the terminal and prothetic group station to network side
Radio link problem is sent to report, the radio link problem report includes at least type, the respective cell for having radio link problem
ID and carrier wave frequency information.
The above-mentioned apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further include:
7th transmission unit is used for before the 6th transmission unit sends the radio link problem report, to net
Network side sends the available notice of radio link problem information, and the notice is used to indicate this terminal and has recorded radio link problem
Report;
6th receiving unit is used to request the Radio Link for receiving the network side according to what the notice was sent
Problem report reports request.
The above-mentioned apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further include:
7th receiving unit, for receive network side transmission for requesting the terminal previous access network when master base station
Radio link failure report;
8th transmission unit, the Radio Link Failure report of master base station when for sending the previous access network to network side
It accuses.
It is the base specified by the request message in the default base station in acquisition device provided by above embodiments
When standing, the default base station is the master base station of terminal connection or is prothetic group station or be that the terminal connects that the terminal connects
The master base station connect and prothetic group station.
In acquisition device provided by above embodiments, the terminal is further established with respective base station over a number of carriers
There is connection;
The request message is further used for requesting the random access state on the default carrier wave of the default base station, institute
State the carrier wave specified in the carrier wave either request message that default carrier wave is network side and terminal has been made an appointment;
The response message further carries random access report of the terminal on the default carrier wave of the default base station
It accuses.
It is the load specified by the request message in the default carrier wave in acquisition device provided by above embodiments
When wave, the default base station is the master base station of terminal connection or is prothetic group station or be that the terminal connects that the terminal connects
The master base station connect and prothetic group station, the default carrier wave refer to main carrier subcarrier or main carrier and subcarrier.
In acquisition device provided by above embodiments, the random access carried in the response message is reported as nearest M
The random access of secondary successful random access is reported, and/or the random access report for the random access that n times fail recently, wherein
M and N is the integer more than or equal to 1.
Compared with prior art, network side provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains the specific connection state information of terminal,
It has the beneficial effect that:
Network side and terminal appoint default base station in advance in inventive embodiments, or straight in request message by network side
It connects and indicates the default base station, so that terminal reports the random access report of the default base station.In this way, network side is receiving
After stating response message, it can determine that is wherein carried is the random access report of which base station, and then can connect at random according to this
Enter report and goes positioning relevant issues.Also, the embodiment of the present invention can also realize the upper of the radio link problem of main and auxiliary base station
Report.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the acquisition methods of terminal connection status provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the acquisition device of terminal connection status provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be another embodiment of the present invention provides terminal connection status acquisition methods flow diagram;
Fig. 4 be another embodiment of the present invention provides terminal connection status acquisition device structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.
For dual link, due to the otherness of master base station (MeNB) and prothetic group station (SeNB), if network side can basis
Random access reports (RACH-report) to distinguish main and auxiliary base station, then facilitates network positions random access (RACH) problem.
For CA, similarly, if network can distinguish which carrier wave RACH is on, it helps network positions problem.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the acquisition methods of the terminal connection status under a kind of multi-connection scene provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
Applied between network side and terminal, the terminal and the foundation of multiple base stations have connection, method includes the following steps:
Step 11, the lateral terminal of network sends request message, and the request message is used to request connecing at random for default base station
Enter state, the default base station is the base specified in network side and the base station either request message that terminal has been made an appointment
It stands.
Here, above-mentioned request message can specifically pass through wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC) signaling message (such as UE information request
Signaling) it is sent to terminal, requesting terminal reports the report of random access in the signaling.
Step 12, network side receives terminal and is directed to the response message that the request message returns, and takes in the response message
Random access report with the default base station.
From above step as can be seen that network and terminal appoint default base station, Huo Zheyou in advance in the embodiment of the present invention
Network side directly indicates the default base station in request message, so that terminal reports the random access report of the default base station.
In this way, network side after receiving the response message, can determine that is wherein carried is the random access report of which base station,
And then it can be reported according to the random access and go positioning relevant issues.
As an implementation, above-mentioned default base station can be the base station that network side is specified by the request message,
Specifically, the default base station is the master base station of terminal connection or is prothetic group station or be the terminal that the terminal connects
The master base station of connection and prothetic group station.Network side carries the instruction information for being used to indicate the default base station in request message, in this way,
After terminal receives the request message, parsing obtains instruction information, determines the default base station, and then in the response message
The random access report of the middle feedback default base station.
Under carrier aggregation scene, terminal may be established on multiple carrier waves (such as main carrier, subcarrier) with respective base station
Connection.To obtain the corresponding carrier information of random access, in the embodiment of the present invention, the request message is further used for request and exists
Random access state on the default carrier wave of the default base station, similar, the default carrier wave can be network side and terminal
The carrier wave specified in the carrier wave the made an appointment either request message.In this way, terminal is further in the response message
Random access report of the terminal on the default carrier wave of the default base station is carried, so that network side is obtained with terminal
Random access report on the specific carrier wave of specific base station, is more advantageous to orientation problem.
For example, the default base station can be when the default carrier wave is the carrier wave specified by the request message
The terminal connection master base station or be the terminal connection prothetic group station or be the terminal connection master base station and prothetic group station,
The default carrier wave refers to main carrier subcarrier or main carrier and subcarrier.It can refer in the request message
Show the random access report on the carrier wave for reporting which frequency point, which cell or which standard.Here, terminal receives net
After the request message of network, RRC signaling message (such as UE information-reply) is sent to network side, in the message according to specific instruction content
It is middle to carry corresponding random access report.
Specifically, in addition to existing random access lead code (preamble) transmission time in the random access report reported
Number, if detect outside the parameters such as competition (contention), mark (such as PCI, cell of respective cell can also be reported
Identity), location information, whether reach maximum transmission power, the parameters such as time be already expired away from random access failure.Wherein, it is
The no maximum transmission power and the two parameters of time apart from random access failure of reaching can be only for random access failure
Report.In the embodiment of the present invention, cell ID that network side can report in message according to response distinguishes major-minor base station, master
Secondary cell.In addition to this it is possible to which the IE that respectively major-minor base station, major-minor cell definitions are different, terminal are taken in the response message
Band presets base station and the corresponding IE of default carrier wave, and the IE that network side carries in message according to response determines that the random access is reported
For base station/carrier wave.Specifically, network side indicates default base station and default carrier wave, network side and terminal in request message
Side can be realized according to following methods, be illustrated below:
Situation a: for network side, instruction terminal only reports the random access feelings at master base station or prothetic group station in request message
Condition, terminal report the random access report of master base station or the successful random access (not distinguishing main and auxiliary carrier wave) of prothetic group station last time
Accuse (whether such as lead code number of transmission detects competition information).Network side can also indicate on only in request message
Report the random access situation of main plot or secondary cell, or both, then terminal report on master base station (or prothetic group station) main carrier or
Subcarrier, or both on the last time successfully random access random access report.It is of course also possible to be recently repeatedly at
The random access report of fruit access.
Situation b: if network side indicates in request message while reporting the random access situation at master base station and prothetic group station,
Terminal reports the random access of the last successfully random access (not distinguishing main and auxiliary carrier wave) on master base station and prothetic group station simultaneously
Report.If network further indicates main plot or secondary cell in request message, or both random access situation, then
Terminal report simultaneously main carrier on master base station and prothetic group station or subcarrier, or both on the successful random access of last time
Random access report.
Situation c: if network side indicates to report the random access situation of failure in request message, terminal reports nearest one
(whether lead code number including transmission detects competition, cell ID, position to the corresponding information of secondary or multiple random access failure
Whether confidence breath reaches maximum transmission power, the time is already expired away from random access failure, serving cell/measurement information in neighbor cell
Deng).Random access failure can be only for the random access failure on subcarrier or prothetic group station.In order to be reported, terminal is needed
Relative recording is carried out when random access failure occurs.After the completion of reporting, terminal deletion random access report record.In addition,
Other than network is explicitly indicated and reports the random access situation of failure, terminal can be defaulted in the report of network request random access
Report the random access information of failure.
As another embodiment, above-mentioned default base station can be network side and that terminal side is appointed in advance is (i.e. silent
Recognize base station), specific base station need not be thus indicated in request message.After terminal receives above-mentioned request message, that is, send
The random access of the default base station is reported.Further, the default carrier wave is also possible to network side and terminal side in advance about
(i.e. the default carrier wave) set, need not thus indicate specific carrier wave in request message.Terminal receives above-mentioned request and disappears
After breath, that is, send the random access report on the default carrier wave of the default base station.
For example, default base station and default carrier wave can have following several situations, and optional one is implemented, it is only necessary to network
Side and terminal are reached an agreement with regard to default base station in advance:
Situation i: terminal only reports the last successfully random access (not distinguishing main and auxiliary carrier wave) on master base station.Specifically
Ground, terminal judged according to the time of random access on main carrier and secondary carrier the random access on which carrier wave be it is nearest,
Then the random access situation on the carrier wave is reported.If the random access on main carrier and subcarrier is simultaneously, by end
End determines that the random access on which carrier wave is selected to go to report.
Situation ii: terminal only reports on master base station the last successful random access on main carrier.
Situation iii: terminal reports the last successful random access on master base station main carrier and subcarrier simultaneously.
Situation iv: terminal only reports the last successfully random access on master base station and prothetic group station (not distinguish main and auxiliary load
Wave).Specifically, to the main and auxiliary carrier wave on a base station, terminal is sentenced according to the time of random access on main carrier and secondary carrier
The random access on which carrier wave that breaks be it is nearest, then report the random access situation on the carrier wave.If main carrier and pair
Random access on carrier wave be while, terminal determine select which carrier wave on random access go to report.
Situation v: terminal only reports the last successful random access on each autonomous carrier wave of master base station and prothetic group station.
Situation vi: terminal reports the last successful random access on master base station main carrier and subcarrier simultaneously, and
The successful random access of last time on prothetic group station owner carrier wave and subcarrier.
Situation vii: terminal selects nearest random access report to be reported in master base station and prothetic group station.Specifically,
Terminal judged according to the time of random access on master base station and prothetic group station the random access on which base station be it is nearest, then
Report the random access situation on the base station.If the random access on two base stations be while, terminal oneself determine selection
Random access on which base station goes to report;Here, the needs that give the correct time in terminal indicate the corresponding base of report at random currently reported
It stands.
It is exemplified above based on the random access report reporting arranged in advance.The embodiment of the present invention is connect at random reporting
Enter report (can be and report based on what is arranged in advance, be also possible to indicate specifically default base station and carrier wave in request message)
When, the nearest M times random access report being successfully accessed can be reported;It is also possible to report the random access of nearest n times failure
Random access report;It can also be aforementioned either way to be reported, that is, report the random of nearest M times successful random access
Access report, and n times failure recently random access random access report, here, M and N are the integer more than or equal to 1.
Other than random access report, network side it may also be desirable to understand master base station/prothetic group station and terminal room radio chains
Road problem, such as the information of Radio Link Failure (RLF).It is super that maximum retransmission, T310 are reached for random access failure, RLC
When etc. caused by radio link problem, it may occur however that on the multiple base stations for serving terminal (such as master base station, prothetic group station), at present
The RLF problem on multiple base stations is handled also without corresponding mechanism.
Wherein, the radio link problem at prothetic group station, the terminal under multi-connection scene provided in an embodiment of the present invention are directed to
The acquisition methods of connection status, further comprising the steps of:
Step A receives the Radio Link that terminal occurs to send after Radio Link Failure between the terminal and prothetic group station and asks
Topic report, the radio link problem report include at least type, respective cell ID and the carrier frequency for having radio link problem
Information.
In this way, terminal directly passes through dedicated signaling (such as RRC in radio link problem (such as RLF) occurred on prothetic group station
Signaling or MAC signaling) by radio link problem report notification network.Specific signaling can be disappeared based on the transmission of existing uplink information
Breath.Radio link problem report may include the following contents: (such as random access failure, RLC reaches the type of radio link problem
Maximum retransmission, T310 time-out etc.), cell ID, carrier frequency, terminal positional information, serving cell/measurement information in neighbor cell
Deng.Wherein, the lead code number of transmission can further include to random access failure, whether detect competition, whether reach
Time etc. is already expired to maximum transmission power, away from random access failure.If radio chains occur for multiple serving cells on prothetic group station
Road problem, then the problem of can reporting multiple cell.
In the embodiment of the present invention, another processing mode of the radio link problem for occurring on prothetic group station is terminal
The relevant information of radio link problem report is first actively recorded, and tells network to have Radio Link problem report by dedicated signaling
It can use., can be by dedicated signaling to the terminal request problem report after network receives, then terminal again will be in the problem report
Offer network.If radio link problem occurs for multiple serving cells on prothetic group station, multiple cells can be reported.If net
Network does not request the problem report, then terminal removes the radio chains of record when deleting respective cell, prothetic group station or Connection Release
Road problem.Here, terminal can be recorded based on the requirement of network side and radio link problem is reported to report.Specifically, network
Side can first pass through whether dedicated signaling configurating terminal needs to report the problem when radio link problem occurs: if being configured to need
It wants, then the radio link problem that terminal record occurs simultaneously is reported, to carry out reporting for radio link problem.
It is directed to the radio link problem of master base station, terminal first records the radio link problem report of master base station, wherein right
The Radio Link Failure caused by random access, terminal record random access failure relevant information (the lead code number such as sent,
Whether competition, cell ID, location information are detected, if reach maximum transmission power, the time is already expired away from random access failure, take
Business cell/measurement information in neighbor cell etc.).After terminal next time accesses network, when network is to the previous access of the terminal request terminal
When network when Radio Link Failure (RLF) report of master base station, then terminal can report RLF report by sending RRC information.
Here, if it is RLF caused by random access, then random access failure relevant information is added in RLF report wherein.
It is the radio link problem report for how reporting master base station, prothetic group station that terminal in the embodiment of the present invention, which is explained above,
It accuses.By above step, the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented to send the nothing of corresponding base station when radio link problem occurs for base station
Wired link problem report.
Based on the process described above, the embodiment of the invention also provides the terminal connection status under a kind of multi-connection scene
Acquisition device, the device be applied to network side, as shown in Fig. 2, the device includes:
First transmission unit 21, for sending request message to terminal, the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, connection, institute
Request message is stated for requesting the random access state of default base station, the default base station is that network side and terminal are made an appointment
The base station either specified in the request message of base station;
First receiving unit 22 is directed to the response message that the request message returns for receiving terminal, and the response disappears
The random access report between the default base station is carried in breath.
It is described default when the default base station is the base station specified by the request message in the embodiment of the present invention
Base station be the terminal connection master base station or be the terminal connection prothetic group station or be the terminal connection master base station and
Prothetic group station.The terminal can have connection with respective base station foundation over a number of carriers, at this point, the request message is further used
In requesting the random access state on the default carrier wave of the default base station, the default carrier wave is that network side and terminal are preparatory
The carrier wave specified in the carrier wave the appointed either request message;The response message further carries the terminal in institute
State the random access report on the default carrier wave of default base station.
It is described default when the default carrier wave is the carrier wave specified by the request message in the embodiment of the present invention
Base station be the terminal connection master base station or be the terminal connection prothetic group station or be the terminal connection master base station and
Prothetic group station, the default carrier wave refer to main carrier subcarrier or main carrier and subcarrier.
In above embodiments, the random access carried in the response message is reported as nearest M times successful random access
Random access report, and/or recently n times failure random access random access report, wherein M and N is to be more than or equal to
1 integer.
In addition to reporting for random access, the embodiment of the present invention can also realize reporting for radio link problem, above-mentioned at this time
Device further include:
Second receiving unit occurs for receiving terminal between the terminal and prothetic group station to send after Radio Link Failure
Radio link problem report, the radio link problem report include at least type, the respective cell ID for having radio link problem
And carrier wave frequency information.
Further, which can also be according to the notice of terminal, to request the radio link problem at prothetic group station to be reported, this
When the device further include:
Third receiving unit, for receiving the radio chains that terminal is sent before receiving the radio link problem report
The available notice of road problem information, the notice are used to indicate terminal and have recorded Radio Link problem report;
Second transmission unit, for being sent for requesting the radio link problem report to the terminal according to the notice
That accuses reports request.
The device can also receive the radio link problem report of master base station, at this time the device further include:
Third transmission unit, the radio chains of master base station when for sending to terminal for requesting the terminal is previous to access network
Road failure reporting;
4th receiving unit, the Radio Link of master base station when for receiving the previous access network of the terminal transmission
Failure reporting.
Above embodiments illustrate the implementation process of the acquisition methods of terminal connection status from network side.Following embodiment will
Further acquisition methods of the invention are described further from terminal.
Referring to figure 3., the acquisition methods of the terminal connection status under another multi-connection scene provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
Applied to terminal, the terminal and the foundation of multiple base stations have connection, method includes the following steps:
Step 31, terminal receives the request message that network side is sent, and the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, connection, described
Request message is used to request the random access state of default base station, and the default base station is that network side and terminal are made an appointment
The base station specified in the either request message of base station.
Here, above-mentioned request message can specifically pass through wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC) signaling message (such as UE information request
Signaling) it is sent to terminal, requesting terminal reports the report of random access in the signaling.
Step 32, the terminal is according to the request message, a response message is returned to network side, in the response message
Carry the random access report between the default base station.
From above step as can be seen that network and terminal appoint default base station, Huo Zheyou in advance in the embodiment of the present invention
Network side directly indicates the default base station in request message, so that terminal reports the random access report of the default base station.
In this way, network side after receiving the response message, can determine that is wherein carried is the random access report of which base station,
And then it can be reported according to the random access and go positioning relevant issues.
It is similar with preceding embodiment, when the default base station is the base station specified by the request message, institute
State the master base station or be prothetic group station or be the master that the terminal connects that the terminal connects that default base station is terminal connection
Base station and prothetic group station.
In the present embodiment, the terminal further has connection with respective base station foundation over a number of carriers.At this point, described ask
Ask message that can be further used for requesting the random access state on the default carrier wave of the default base station, the default carrier wave
Be network side and the carrier wave either request message that terminal has been made an appointment in the carrier wave specified;The response message then into
One step carries random access report of the terminal on the default carrier wave of the default base station.
In the present embodiment, when the default carrier wave is the carrier wave specified by the request message, the default base station
It is the master base station or be prothetic group station or be master base station and prothetic group that the terminal connects that the terminal connects that the terminal connects
It stands, the default carrier wave refers to main carrier subcarrier or main carrier and subcarrier.
In the present embodiment, the random access carried in the response message is reported as nearest M times successful random access
Random access is reported, and/or the random access report for the random access that n times fail recently, wherein M and N is more than or equal to 1
Integer.
Other than random access report, network side it may also be desirable to understand master base station/prothetic group station and terminal room radio chains
Road problem, such as the information of Radio Link Failure (RLF).It is super that maximum retransmission, T310 are reached for random access failure, RLC
When etc. caused by radio link problem, it may occur however that on the multiple base stations for serving terminal (such as master base station, prothetic group station), at present
The RLF problem on multiple base stations is handled also without corresponding mechanism.
Wherein, it is directed to the radio link problem at prothetic group station, the terminal connection under multi-connection scene provided in this embodiment
The acquisition methods of state, further comprising the steps of:
Step a after between this terminal and prothetic group station Radio Link Failure occurs for the terminal, is sent wireless to network side
Link problem report, the radio link problem report include at least type, respective cell ID and the load for having radio link problem
Wave frequency rate information.
In this way, terminal directly passes through dedicated signaling (such as RRC in radio link problem (such as RLF) occurred on prothetic group station
Signaling or MAC signaling) by radio link problem report notification network.Specific signaling can be disappeared based on the transmission of existing uplink information
Breath.Radio link problem report may include the following contents: (such as random access failure, RLC reaches the type of radio link problem
Maximum retransmission, T310 time-out etc.), cell ID, carrier frequency, terminal positional information, serving cell/measurement information in neighbor cell
Deng.Wherein, the lead code number of transmission can further include to random access failure, whether detect competition, whether reach
Time etc. is already expired to maximum transmission power, away from random access failure.If radio chains occur for multiple serving cells on prothetic group station
Road problem, then the problem of can reporting multiple cell.
As another processing mode of the radio link problem for occurring on prothetic group station, the embodiment of the present invention is being sent out
Before sending the radio link problem to report, it is available logical that the terminal first can send radio link problem information to network side
Know, the notice is used to indicate this terminal and has recorded Radio Link problem report, and waits the network side to be received according to institute
That states that notice sends reports request for request radio link problem report, then, retransmits the Radio Link and asks
Topic report.
It is directed to the radio link problem of master base station, in the present embodiment, the terminal can be sent receive network side
For request the terminal it is previous access network when master base station radio link failure report after, then to network side send described in
The radio link failure report of master base station when previous access network.
Finally, being based on above-mentioned acquisition methods, the embodiment of the invention provides the terminals under a kind of multi-connection scene to connect shape
The acquisition methods of state are applied to a terminal, as shown in figure 4, the device includes:
5th receiving unit 41, for receiving the request message of network side transmission, the terminal is established with multiple base stations to be had
Connection, the request message are used to request the random access state of default base station, and the default base station is that network side and terminal are pre-
The base station specified in the either request message of the base station first appointed;
5th transmission unit 42, for returning to a response message to network side, the response disappears according to the request message
The random access report between the default base station is carried in breath.
Preferably, above-mentioned apparatus further include:
6th transmission unit is sent out after Radio Link Failure occurs between the terminal and prothetic group station to network side
Radio link problem is sent to report, the radio link problem report includes at least type, the respective cell for having radio link problem
ID and carrier wave frequency information.
Preferably, above-mentioned apparatus further include:
7th transmission unit is used for before the 6th transmission unit sends the radio link problem report, to net
Network side sends the available notice of radio link problem information, and the notice is used to indicate this terminal and has recorded radio link problem
Report;
6th receiving unit is used to request the Radio Link for receiving the network side according to what the notice was sent
Problem report reports request.
Preferably, above-mentioned apparatus further include:
7th receiving unit, for receive network side transmission for requesting the terminal previous access network when master base station
Radio link failure report;
8th transmission unit, the Radio Link Failure report of master base station when for sending the previous access network to network side
It accuses.
Here, when the default base station is the base station specified by the request message, the default base station is the end
The master base station or be prothetic group station or be master base station and prothetic group station that the terminal connects that the terminal connects that end connects.
In the present embodiment, the terminal further has connection with respective base station foundation over a number of carriers.At this point, described ask
Message is asked to be further used for requesting the random access state on the default carrier wave of the default base station, the default carrier wave is net
The carrier wave specified in the carrier wave that network side and terminal the have been made an appointment either request message;The response message is further taken
Random access report with the terminal on the default carrier wave of the default base station.
In the present embodiment, when the default carrier wave is the carrier wave specified by the request message, the default base station
It is the master base station or be prothetic group station or be master base station and prothetic group that the terminal connects that the terminal connects that the terminal connects
It stands, the default carrier wave refers to main carrier subcarrier or main carrier and subcarrier.
In the present embodiment, the random access carried in the response message is reported as nearest M times successful random access
Random access is reported, and/or the random access report for the random access that n times fail recently, wherein M and N is more than or equal to 1
Integer.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (24)
1. a kind of acquisition methods of the terminal connection status under multi-connection scene characterized by comprising
The lateral terminal of network sends request message, and the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, connection, and the request message is for asking
Seek the random access state of default base station, the base station that the default base station is network side and terminal has been made an appointment is either described
The base station specified in request message;
Network side receives terminal and is directed to the response message that the request message returns, and carries in the response message described default
Random access report between base station.
2. acquisition methods as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
It receives terminal and the radio link problem sent after Radio Link Failure report occurs between the terminal and prothetic group station, it is described
Radio link problem report includes at least type, respective cell ID and the carrier wave frequency information for having radio link problem.
3. acquisition methods as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that before receiving the radio link problem report, institute
State method further include:
The available notice of radio link problem information that terminal is sent is received, the notice is used to indicate terminal and has recorded wirelessly
Link problem report;
According to the notice, send to the terminal for requesting what the radio link problem reported to report request.
4. acquisition methods as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
The radio link failure report of master base station when sending to terminal for requesting the terminal is previous to access network;
The radio link failure report of master base station when receiving the previous access network that the terminal is sent.
5. a kind of acquisition methods of the terminal connection status under multi-connection scene characterized by comprising
Terminal receives the request message that network side is sent, and the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, connection, and the request message is used
In the random access state for requesting default base station, the base station that the default base station is network side and terminal has been made an appointment is either
The base station specified in the request message;
Terminal returns to a response message according to the request message, to network side, carries in the response message described default
Random access report between base station.
6. acquisition methods as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
After between this terminal and prothetic group station Radio Link Failure occurs for the terminal, radio link problem report is sent to network side
It accuses, the radio link problem report includes at least type, respective cell ID and the carrier wave frequency information for having radio link problem.
7. acquisition methods as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that before sending the radio link problem report, institute
State method further include:
The terminal sends the available notice of radio link problem information to network side, and the notice is used to indicate this terminal and has remembered
Record has Radio Link problem report;
It receives the network side and reports request for request radio link problem report according to what the notice was sent.
8. acquisition methods as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include:
The terminal receives the Radio Link of master base station when being used to request the terminal is previous to access network that network side is sent and loses
Lose report;
The radio link failure report of master base station when the terminal sends the previous access network to network side.
9. acquisition methods as claimed in claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that
When the default base station is the base station specified by the request message, the default base station is the master of terminal connection
Base station or be the terminal connection prothetic group station or be the terminal connection master base station and prothetic group station.
10. acquisition methods as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that
The terminal further has connection with respective base station foundation over a number of carriers;
The request message is further used for requesting the random access state on the default carrier wave of the default base station, described pre-
The carrier wave specified in the carrier wave that if carrier wave is network side and terminal the has been made an appointment either request message;
The response message further carries random access report of the terminal on the default carrier wave of the default base station.
11. acquisition methods as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that
When the default carrier wave is the carrier wave specified by the request message, the default base station is the master of terminal connection
Base station or be the terminal connection prothetic group station or be the terminal connection master base station and prothetic group station, the default carrier wave be
Refer to main carrier subcarrier or main carrier and subcarrier.
12. acquisition methods as claimed in claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that
The random access carried in the response message be reported as nearest M times successful random access random access report, and/
Or the random access report of the random access of n times failure recently, wherein M and N is the integer more than or equal to 1.
13. a kind of acquisition device of the terminal connection status under multi-connection scene characterized by comprising
First transmission unit, for sending request message to terminal, the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, connection, the request
Message is used to request the random access state of default base station, and the default base station is network side and the base station that terminal has been made an appointment
The base station either specified in the request message;
First receiving unit is directed to the response message that the request message returns for receiving terminal, takes in the response message
With the random access report between the default base station.
14. acquisition device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that further include:
Second receiving unit occurs for receiving terminal between the terminal and prothetic group station to send after Radio Link Failure wireless
Link problem report, the radio link problem report include at least type, respective cell ID and the load for having radio link problem
Wave frequency rate information.
15. acquisition device as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that further include:
Third receiving unit, for receiving the Radio Link that terminal is sent and asking before receiving the radio link problem report
The available notice of information is inscribed, the notice is used to indicate terminal and has recorded Radio Link problem report;
Second transmission unit, for being sent for requesting the radio link problem to be reported to the terminal according to the notice
Report request.
16. acquisition device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that further include:
Third transmission unit, the Radio Link of master base station loses when for sending to terminal for requesting the terminal is previous to access network
Lose report;
4th receiving unit, the Radio Link Failure of master base station when for receiving the previous access network of the terminal transmission
Report.
17. a kind of acquisition device of the terminal connection status under multi-connection scene is applied to a terminal characterized by comprising
5th receiving unit, for receiving the request message of network side transmission, the terminal and multiple base stations, which are established, connection, institute
Request message is stated for requesting the random access state of default base station, the default base station is that network side and terminal are made an appointment
The base station either specified in the request message of base station;
5th transmission unit, for returning to a response message to network side, being taken in the response message according to the request message
With the random access report between the default base station.
18. acquisition device as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that further include:
6th transmission unit sends nothing to network side after Radio Link Failure occurs between the terminal and prothetic group station
Wired link problem report, radio link problem report include at least the type for having radio link problem, respective cell ID and
Carrier wave frequency information.
19. acquisition device as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that further include:
7th transmission unit is used for before the 6th transmission unit sends the radio link problem report, to network side
The available notice of radio link problem information is sent, the notice is used to indicate this terminal and has recorded radio link problem report
It accuses;
6th receiving unit is used to request the radio link problem for receiving the network side according to what the notice was sent
Report reports request.
20. acquisition device as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that further include:
7th receiving unit, for receiving the nothing of master base station when being used to request the terminal is previous to access network of network side transmission
Wired link failure reporting;
8th transmission unit, the radio link failure report of master base station when for sending the previous access network to network side.
21. the acquisition device as described in claim 13 or 17, which is characterized in that
When the default base station is the base station specified by the request message, the default base station is the master of terminal connection
Base station or be the terminal connection prothetic group station or be the terminal connection master base station and prothetic group station.
22. acquisition device as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that
The terminal further has connection with respective base station foundation over a number of carriers;
The request message is further used for requesting the random access state on the default carrier wave of the default base station, described pre-
The carrier wave specified in the carrier wave that if carrier wave is network side and terminal the has been made an appointment either request message;
The response message further carries random access report of the terminal on the default carrier wave of the default base station.
23. acquisition device as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that
When the default carrier wave is the carrier wave specified by the request message, the default base station is the master of terminal connection
Base station or be the terminal connection prothetic group station or be the terminal connection master base station and prothetic group station, the default carrier wave be
Refer to main carrier subcarrier or main carrier and subcarrier.
24. the acquisition device as described in claim 13 or 17, which is characterized in that
The random access carried in the response message be reported as nearest M times successful random access random access report, and/
Or the random access report of the random access of n times failure recently, wherein M and N is the integer more than or equal to 1.
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