CN105717582A - Optical fiber butting device - Google Patents
Optical fiber butting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105717582A CN105717582A CN201610279635.9A CN201610279635A CN105717582A CN 105717582 A CN105717582 A CN 105717582A CN 201610279635 A CN201610279635 A CN 201610279635A CN 105717582 A CN105717582 A CN 105717582A
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- optical fiber
- fixing plate
- docking
- docking groove
- butt
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3873—Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/40—Mechanical coupling means having fibre bundle mating means
- G02B6/406—Mechanical coupling means having fibre bundle mating means of the ferrule type, connecting a plurality of pairs of ferrules
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses an optical fiber butting device which comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate which are oppositely arranged, multiple sliding rods, a butt matrix structure, at least one manipulator and an optical fiber core butting apparatus, wherein the multiple sliding rods are arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate and are fixedly connected with the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; the butt matrix structure is positioned in a space formed by the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the multiple sliding rods and is of a hollow columnar structure; the side wall of the butt matrix structure is provided with multiple parallel butt slots; each butt slot is internally provided with multiple butt holes formed along the butt slots, and the extension direction of the butt slots is parallel to that of the sliding rods; the manipulator is movably connected with the sliding rods and can slide along the slide rods; the optical fiber core butting apparatus is used for fixing external optical fiber cores and is driven to move in a preset direction by virtue of the manipulator. The optical fiber butting device is capable of realizing automatic butt of multiple optical fiber cores, greatly reducing participation of manpower and saving lots of financial resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of optical fiber communication, particularly relate to a kind of optical fiber butting device.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of power grid construction and constantly promoting of power system device automaticity, optical-power communication network have also been obtained unprecedented development.
At present, as the basic bearer network-fiber optic network of optical-fibre communications transmission, its operation maintenance work is also in original artificial mode, namely typically requires artificial going to scene and performs the docking exchange that jumping fiber operation realizes between different optical fiber.But, it is limited by the factors impact such as loaded down with trivial details of the dispersion in geographical position, Manual Switch operation, such manual operation workload is huge and time-consuming in daily life, therefore, how to realize fiber core automatic butt exchange for people's very concern.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, embodiments provide a kind of optical fiber butting device, to realize the automatic butt of fiber core.
For solving the problems referred to above, embodiments provide following technical scheme:
A kind of optical fiber butting device, including:
The fixing plate of first be oppositely arranged and the second fixing plate；
It is arranged between the described first fixing plate and the described second fixing plate, fixes, with the described first fixing plate and the described second fixing plate, the multiple slide bars being connected；
It is positioned at the docking matrix structure in the space that the described first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the plurality of slide bar are constituted, described docking matrix structure is hollow columnar structures, wherein, the sidewall of described docking matrix structure is provided with a plurality of docking groove being set up in parallel, it is provided with multiple butt hole arranged along docking groove bearing of trend in each docking groove, and the bearing of trend of described docking groove is parallel to the bearing of trend of described slide bar；
At least one is flexibly connected with described slide bar, the mechanical hand that can move along described slide bar；
For fixing the fiber core alignment device of external fiber fibre core, described fiber core alignment device moves along preset direction under the drive of described mechanical hand.
Preferably, described preset direction includes: is parallel to the first direction of described slide bar bearing of trend and is perpendicular to the second direction of described slide bar bearing of trend.
Preferably, described optical fiber butting device includes multiple mechanical hand, described mechanical hand and described slide bar one_to_one corresponding.
Preferably, described mechanical hand includes: the fixture of fixing described fiber core alignment device, drives the first motor that described fixture moves in the first direction and the second motor driving described fixture to move in a second direction.
Preferably, described optical fiber butting device also includes:
It is arranged between the described first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, near the gripper shoe of the described second fixing plate side；
It is arranged at the hollow tube on described gripper shoe surface, first end of described hollow tube is fixing with the described second fixing plate to be connected, for stretching into described external fiber, second end of described hollow tube is fixing with described gripper shoe to be connected, for stretching out described external fiber, this external fiber is fixing with described fiber core alignment device after stretching out from the second end of described hollow tube to be connected.
Preferably, described gripper shoe is annular, and it is preset length that described hollow tube is positioned at the length of the part on described gripper shoe surface, and described preset length is more than zero.
Preferably, described preset length is more than described gripper shoe internal ring circumferential length and less than described gripper shoe outer shroud circumferential length.
Preferably, described optical fiber butting device also includes: fix the support axle being connected with described gripper shoe, drives the 3rd motor that described gripper shoe rotates around described support axle.
Preferably, the described a plurality of docking groove being set up in parallel is uniformly distributed on the sidewall of described docking matrix structure.
Preferably, the multiple butt holes arranged along docking groove bearing of trend bottom described docking groove are uniformly distributed in described docking groove.
The fiber core docking facilities that the embodiment of the present invention provides includes: the fixing plate of first be oppositely arranged and the second fixing plate；It is arranged between the described first fixing plate and the described second fixing plate, fixes, with the described first fixing plate and the described second fixing plate, the multiple slide bars being connected；It is positioned at the docking matrix structure in the space that the described first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the plurality of slide bar are constituted, described docking matrix structure is hollow columnar structures, wherein, the sidewall of described docking matrix structure is provided with a plurality of docking groove being set up in parallel, it is provided with multiple butt hole arranged along docking groove bearing of trend in each docking groove, and the bearing of trend of described docking groove is parallel to the bearing of trend of described slide bar；At least one is flexibly connected with described slide bar, the mechanical hand that can move along described slide bar；For fixing the fiber core alignment device of external fiber fibre core, described fiber core alignment device moves along preset direction under the drive of described mechanical hand.
The optical fiber butting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when concrete operations, only need to be connected by a tail optical fiber by the butt hole in any two docking groove on docking matrix structure in advance, each docking groove is made all to have a butt hole to be connected with the butt hole remained in other each docking grooves by a tail optical fiber, then an external fiber and first fixing connection of fiber core alignment device in two external fibers pending data exchanged, another external fiber and second fixing connection of fiber core alignment device, when achieving a butt joint, first target butt hole is determined, described target butt hole includes being arranged in the second butt hole of the first butt hole of docking groove corresponding to described first fiber core alignment device docking groove corresponding with being arranged in the second fiber core alignment device, described first butt hole is connected by a tail optical fiber with described second butt hole, then described mechanical hand only need to be utilized to drive described first fiber core alignment device to move the position to described first butt hole, dock with described first butt hole, recycling described mechanical hand drives described second fiber core alignment device to move the position to described second butt hole, dock with described second butt hole, the docking of two external fibers can be realized, thus realizing the data exchange of two external fibers.
As can be seen here, the optical fiber butting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, fiber core alignment device can be passed through be connected with multichannel external fiber, and drive described fiber core alignment device by described mechanical hand, data message in the external fiber be connected each fiber core alignment device takes the target docking location of described docking matrix structure to, realize the automatic butt of multi-channel optical fibre fibre core, greatly reduce artificial participation, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials.And, in the optical fiber butting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described docking matrix structure is hollow columnar structures, and each butt hole may be contained within its sidewall, thus under the premise of equal number butt hole, being greatly reduced the horizontal area occupied of described docking matrix structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the Fig. 1 optical fiber butting device for providing in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 in the optical fiber butting device that provides in one embodiment of the invention, the structural representation of docking matrix structure；
Fig. 3 in the optical fiber butting device that provides in one embodiment of the invention, the structural representation of remaining structure except docking matrix structure；
The structural representation of the Fig. 4 optical fiber butting device for providing in one embodiment of the invention；
The partial sectional view of the Fig. 5 optical fiber butting device for providing in one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Just as described in the background section, how to realize fiber core automatic butt exchange for people's very concern.
In view of this, embodiments provide a kind of optical fiber butting device, including:
The fixing plate of first be oppositely arranged and the second fixing plate；
It is arranged between the described first fixing plate and the described second fixing plate, fixes, with the described first fixing plate and the described second fixing plate, the multiple slide bars being connected；
It is positioned at the docking matrix structure in the space that the described first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the plurality of slide bar are constituted, described docking matrix structure is hollow columnar structures, wherein, the sidewall of described docking matrix structure is provided with a plurality of docking groove being set up in parallel, it is provided with multiple butt hole arranged along docking groove bearing of trend in each docking groove, and the bearing of trend of described docking groove is parallel to the bearing of trend of described slide bar；
At least one is flexibly connected with described slide bar, the mechanical hand that can move along described slide bar；
For fixing the fiber core alignment device of external fiber fibre core, described fiber core alignment device moves along preset direction under the drive of described mechanical hand.
The optical fiber butting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when concrete operations, only need to be connected by a tail optical fiber by the butt hole in any two docking groove on docking matrix structure in advance, each docking groove is made all to have a butt hole to be connected with the butt hole remained in other each docking grooves by a tail optical fiber, then an external fiber and first fixing connection of fiber core alignment device in two external fibers pending data exchanged, another external fiber and second fixing connection of fiber core alignment device, when achieving a butt joint, first target butt hole is determined, described target butt hole includes being arranged in the second butt hole of the first butt hole of docking groove corresponding to described first fiber core alignment device docking groove corresponding with being arranged in the second fiber core alignment device, described first butt hole is connected by a tail optical fiber with described second butt hole, then described mechanical hand only need to be utilized to drive described first fiber core alignment device to move the position to described first butt hole, dock with described first butt hole, recycling described mechanical hand drives described second fiber core alignment device to move the position to described second butt hole, dock with described second butt hole, the docking of two external fibers can be realized, thus realizing the data exchange of two external fibers.
As can be seen here, the optical fiber butting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, fiber core alignment device can be passed through be connected with multichannel external fiber, and drive described fiber core alignment device by described mechanical hand, data message in the external fiber be connected each fiber core alignment device takes the target docking location of described docking matrix structure to, realize the automatic butt of multi-channel optical fibre fibre core, greatly reduce artificial participation, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials.And, in the optical fiber butting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described docking matrix structure is hollow columnar structures, and each butt hole may be contained within its sidewall, thus under the premise of equal number butt hole, being greatly reduced the horizontal area occupied of described docking matrix structure.
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Elaborate detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention.But the present invention can be different from alternate manner described here implement with multiple, and those skilled in the art can do similar popularization when without prejudice to intension of the present invention.Therefore the present invention is not by the following public restriction being embodied as.
Embodiments providing a kind of optical fiber butting device, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, this optical fiber butting device includes:
The fixing plate of first be oppositely arranged 1 and the second fixing plate 2；
It is arranged between the described first fixing plate 1 and the described second fixing plate 2, the plate 2 fixing multiple slide bars 3 that are connected fixing with the described first fixing plate 1 and described second；
It is positioned at the docking matrix structure 4 in the space of the described first fixing fixing plate 2 of plate 1, second and the plurality of slide bar 3 composition, described docking matrix structure 4 is hollow columnar structures, as shown in Figure 2, the sidewall of described docking matrix structure 4 is provided with a plurality of docking groove 41 being set up in parallel, it is provided with multiple butt hole 42 arranged along docking groove 41 bearing of trend in each docking groove 41, and the bearing of trend of described docking groove 41 is parallel to the bearing of trend of described slide bar 3；
At least one is flexibly connected with described slide bar 3, the mechanical hand 5 that can move along described slide bar 3；
For fixing the fiber core alignment device 6 of external fiber 7 fibre core, described fiber core alignment device 6 moves along preset direction under the drive of described mechanical hand 5.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the bearing of trend of described slide bar 3 and described docking groove 41 is preferably vertical direction, but this is not limited by the present invention, in other embodiments of the invention, the bearing of trend of described slide bar 3 and described docking groove 41 can also be horizontal direction, specifically depends on the circumstances.
It should be noted that, the docking matrix structure 4 provided in the embodiment of the present invention, being primarily directed in optical fiber communication network and facilitate fiber core to carry out the scheme that docking is proposed, its material can adopt the materials such as rustless steel, aluminium alloy or glass, also takes into account the difficulty or ease of processing robust while.Docking matrix structure further, it is also possible to for different demands, according to the practical situation custom pack in the specific implementation docking groove containing varying number and butt hole.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, the plurality of docking groove 41 being set up in parallel is preferably on the sidewall of described docking matrix structure 4 and is uniformly distributed.But this is not limited by the present invention, specifically depend on the circumstances.
In like manner, on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, the multiple butt holes 42 arranged along docking groove 41 bearing of trend bottom described docking groove 41 are preferably bottom described docking groove 41 and are uniformly distributed.But this is not limited by the present invention, specifically depend on the circumstances.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, described docking matrix structure 4 is cylindric, but in other embodiments of the invention, the shape of described docking matrix structure 4 can also be other shapes, and such as square tube shape, this is not limited by the present invention, it is determined on a case-by-case basis, as long as it is hollow columnar structures.
It should be noted that in any of the above-described embodiment, described butt hole is preferably cylindrical, in other embodiments of the invention, described butt hole can also be other shapes, and this is not limited by the present invention, is determined on a case-by-case basis.
Docking matrix structure for described docking matrix structure 4 for 24 cores below, the docking matrix structure 4 that the embodiment of the present invention is provided is described.It should be noted that, those skilled in the art should be understood that in the present embodiment according to what access, the number of butt hole and docking groove can treat that docking external fiber number is adjusted, this is not limited by the present invention, specifically depend on the circumstances, as long as ensureing when described optical fiber butting device is used for fixing N root external fiber, described docking matrix structure 4 includes N number of docking groove, N number of fiber core alignment device 6, each docking groove include at least N-1 butt hole.Concrete, in the present embodiment, described docking matrix structure 4 includes 24 docking grooves, is provided with 24 butt holes in each docking groove.
In practical operation, in advance the side of described butt hole is linked together by tail optical fiber, opposite side is for inserting the fixing fiber core alignment device 6 treating docking outside line optical fiber one end, wherein, a piece tail optical fiber connects a pair butt hole, and namely the two ends of this root tail optical fiber are inserted into a pair butt hole from the side of described docking matrix structure 4 respectively.It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, after in described docking matrix structure 4, each butt hole is linked together by tail optical fiber, in the plurality of docking groove, each docking groove is connected with remaining each docking groove each through a tail optical fiber.
During specific works, each waiting docks the corresponding fiber core alignment device 6 of outside line optical fiber, the corresponding docking groove 41 of each fiber core alignment device 6, the fixing every fiber core alignment device 6 treating docking outside line optical fiber can only be limited on the bearing of trend of the docking groove 41 of its correspondence and move, and can be only inserted in the butt hole of this docking groove 41, and it is not able to move on the bearing of trend of other docking grooves 41, namely can not insert in the butt hole of other docking grooves 41.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, described preset direction includes being parallel to the first direction of described slide bar 3 bearing of trend and being perpendicular to the second direction of described slide bar 3 bearing of trend.Concrete, described mechanical hand 5 drives described fiber core alignment device 6 to move in a second direction, described fiber core alignment device 6 can be driven to insert the butt hole 42 of described docking matrix structure 4 and depart from the butt hole 42 of described docking matrix structure 4, described mechanical hand 5 drives described fiber core alignment device 6 to move in a second direction, can under the premise of butt hole 42 that described fiber core alignment device 6 departs from described docking matrix structure 4, described fiber core alignment device 6 is driven to move along the bearing of trend of described slide bar 3, described fiber core alignment device 6 can the butt hole 42 of described slide bar 3 various location corresponding to described docking matrix structure 4 be docked.
Concrete, the optical fiber butting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides is when specifically applying, in advance the butt hole in arbitrary docking groove in described docking matrix structure 4 need to be connected with the butt hole in other docking grooves each through a tail optical fiber, to realize described docking matrix structure 4 is connected each through a pair butt hole between any two docking groove.When as described in docking matrix structure 4 include the first docking groove, the second docking groove, the 3rd docking groove and the 4th four docking grooves of docking groove time, and each docking groove is respectively provided with four butt holes, then the first butt hole of described first docking groove is connected by a tail optical fiber with the first butt hole of described second docking groove, second butt hole of described first docking groove is connected by a tail optical fiber with the first butt hole of described 3rd docking groove, and the 3rd butt hole of described first docking groove is connected by a tail optical fiber with the first butt hole of described 4th docking groove；Second butt hole of described second docking groove is connected by a tail optical fiber with the second butt hole of described 3rd docking groove, 3rd butt hole of described second docking groove is connected with the second butt hole of described 4th docking groove, described 3rd butt hole of the 3rd docking groove is connected by a tail optical fiber with the 3rd butt hole of described 4th docking groove, to realize being connected each through a pair butt hole and a tail optical fiber between any two docking groove in described docking matrix structure 4.
It should be noted that, in the above-described embodiments, the corresponding fiber core alignment device 6 of each docking groove, each fiber core alignment device 6 fixes an external fiber, when needing the data exchange realizing the external fiber B that the fixing fiber core alignment device 6 corresponding with the second docking groove for external fiber A of fiber core alignment device corresponding to the first docking groove 6 is fixed, only the fiber core alignment device 6 of fixing external fiber A need to be driven to move to the first butt hole correspondence position of described first docking groove in the first direction first with described mechanical hand 5, motion is inserted in the first butt hole of described first docking groove in a second direction again, dock with the first butt hole of the first docking groove；Then described mechanical hand 5 is utilized to drive the fiber core alignment device 6 of fixing external fiber B first to move in the first direction, move to the correspondence position of the first butt hole of described second docking groove, move in a second direction again, insert in the first butt hole of described second docking groove, dock with the first butt hole of the second docking groove, docking of external fiber A and external fiber B can be realized.
When needing the data exchange realizing external fiber C corresponding to external fiber B and the three docking groove corresponding to the second docking groove, only the fiber core alignment device 6 of fixing external fiber B need to be driven move in a second direction the first butt hole in described second docking groove of disengaging first with mechanical hand 5, the position that during move mobile extremely described second docking groove along described first direction again, the second butt hole is corresponding, second direction motion described in most tailing edge is inserted in the second butt hole of described second docking groove, dock with the second butt hole of the second docking groove, recycling mechanical hand 5 drives the first mobile second butt hole correspondence position to described 3rd docking groove of motion in the first direction of fiber core alignment device 6 of fixing external fiber C, motion is inserted in the second butt hole of described 3rd docking groove in a second direction again, dock with the second butt hole of the 3rd docking groove, docking of external fiber B and external fiber C can be realized.
It should be noted that, in the above-described embodiments, owing to fiber core alignment device 6 each in described fiber optic links device shares same mechanical hand 5, therefore, on the basis of above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, described docking matrix structure 4 is rotary structure, so that by the rotation of described docking matrix structure 4 make described mechanical hand 5 can corresponding different fiber core alignment device 6, to drive different fiber core alignment devices 6 to move；In another embodiment of the present invention, described docking matrix structure 4 is fixing non-rotatable structure, the slide bar 3 of fixing described mechanical hand 5 is rotary structure, with pass through to rotate described slide bar 3 make described mechanical hand 5 can corresponding different fiber core alignment device 6, drive different fiber core alignment devices 6 to move；In yet another embodiment of the present invention, described docking matrix structure 4 and described slide bar 3 are rotary structure, and this is not limited by the present invention, specifically depends on the circumstances.
It can further be stated that, the corresponding docking groove of docking outside line optical fiber is treated due to each, when described docking matrix structure 4 and described slide bar 3 all maintain static, can only be limited on the bearing of trend of its corresponding docking groove move with the described fixing mechanical hand 5 connected of slide bar 3, and it is not able to move on the bearing of trend of other docking grooves, namely can not insert in the butt hole of other docking grooves.Therefore in an embodiment of the present embodiment, described docking matrix structure 4 and described slide bar 3 are when maintaining static structure, described optical fiber butting device includes multiple mechanical hand 5, described mechanical hand 5 and described slide bar 3 one_to_one corresponding, described slide bar 3 and the described docking groove one_to_one corresponding docked in matrix structure 4, namely with external fiber one_to_one corresponding, the fiber core alignment device 6 driving its correspondence with the mechanical hand 5 corresponding by each external fiber moves, to realize the data exchange of any two external fiber in each external fiber being connected with this optical fiber butting device.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the invention, described optical fiber butting device can also include multiple mechanical hand 5, described mechanical hand 5 and described slide bar 3 one_to_one corresponding, but the quantity of described mechanical hand 5 is less than the quantity of docking groove in described docking matrix structure 4, to take into account ease of use and the cost of described optical fiber butting device, but this is not limited by the present invention, specifically depends on the circumstances.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, described mechanical hand 5 includes: the fixture (not shown) of fixing described fiber core alignment device 6, drive the first motor (not shown) that described fixture moves in the first direction and the second motor (not shown) driving described fixture to move in a second direction, to utilize described first motor to drive described fiber core alignment device 6 to move to the position of different butt holes in corresponding described docking groove along described slide bar 3 by described fixture, described fiber core alignment device 6 is driven to insert or pull out the butt hole of its correspondence with utilizing described second motor by described fixture, to realize docking and the separation of corresponding butt hole.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 4, described optical fiber butting device also includes: be arranged between the described first fixing plate 1 and the described second fixing plate 2, near the gripper shoe 8 of the described second fixing plate 2 side；And the hollow tube 9 on setting and described gripper shoe 8 surface, first end of described hollow tube 9 is fixing with the described second fixing plate 2 to be connected, for stretching into described external fiber, second end of described hollow tube 9 is fixing with described gripper shoe 8 to be connected, for stretching out described external fiber, this external fiber is fixing with described fiber core alignment device 6 after stretching out from the second end of described hollow tube 9 to be connected.It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present invention, when described optical fiber butting device is connected with multiple external fibers, the plurality of external fiber all stretches into from the first end of described hollow tube 9, stretch out from the second end of described hollow tube 9, after stretching out from the second end of described hollow tube 9, then fix connection from the fiber core alignment device 6 of corresponding different docking grooves respectively, to avoid too much rambling optical fiber cable occurs near described optical fiber butting device, cause use inconvenience.
It should be noted that, in the above-described embodiments, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, described gripper shoe 8 is annular, including internal ring edge and outer annular edge edge, in the present embodiment, the length of the part that described hollow tube 9 is positioned at described gripper shoe 8 surface is preset length, described preset length, more than zero, to ensure that described gripper shoe 8 can rotate in predetermined angle, and does not result in the fracture of external fiber.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, described preset length is more than described gripper shoe 8 internal ring edge circumferential length, and less than described gripper shoe 8 outer annular edge circumferentially length, to ensure that described gripper shoe 8 can rotate within the scope of 360 °, but this is not limited by the present invention, specifically depend on the circumstances.
It should be noted that, in the above-described embodiments, when when the first end of described hollow tube 9 and the line of centres of the line of centres of described gripper shoe 8 and the second end of described hollow tube 9 and described gripper shoe 8, the projection in described gripper shoe 8 surface is located along the same line, described hollow tube 9 is positioned at the U-shaped or similar U-shaped structure of part on described gripper shoe 8 surface, but this is not limited by the present invention, specifically depend on the circumstances.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, described hollow tube 9 is formed by plastic production, it is also possible to being made up of other flexible materials, this is not limited by the present invention, specifically depends on the circumstances.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, continue as shown in Figure 4, described optical fiber butting device also includes: between the described first fixing plate 1 and the described second fixing plate 2, the plate 2 fixing support bar 10 that be connected fixing with the described first fixing plate 1 and described second, but this is not limited by the present invention, specifically depend on the circumstances.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 5, described optical fiber butting device also includes: drive the rotational structure 11 that described gripper shoe 8 rotates, described rotational structure 11 includes: with the described fixing swiveling wheel 111 being connected of support bar 8 and the 3rd motor (not shown) driving the rotation of described swiveling wheel 111, described swiveling wheel 111 is connected by transmitting band 112 with described gripper shoe 8, wherein, described swiveling wheel 111 encloses under the drive of described 3rd motor and is rotated about its center axis, described gripper shoe 8 under the described transmission drive with 112 with described swiveling wheel 111 synchronous rotary, preferably, the diameter of described swiveling wheel 111 is less than the diameter of described gripper shoe 8, but this is not limited by the present invention, specifically depend on the circumstances.
In sum, the fiber core docking facilities that the embodiment of the present invention provides includes: the fixing plate of first be oppositely arranged 1 and the second fixing plate 2；It is arranged between the described first fixing plate 1 and the described second fixing plate 2, the plate 2 fixing multiple slide bars 3 that are connected fixing with the described first fixing plate 1 and described second；It is positioned at the docking matrix structure 4 in the space of the described first fixing fixing plate 2 of plate 1, second and the plurality of slide bar 3 composition, described docking matrix structure 4 is hollow columnar structures, wherein, the sidewall of described docking matrix structure 4 is provided with a plurality of docking groove 41 being set up in parallel, it is provided with multiple butt hole 42 arranged along docking groove 41 bearing of trend in each docking groove 41, and the bearing of trend of described docking groove 41 is parallel to the bearing of trend of described slide bar 3；At least one is flexibly connected with described slide bar 3, the mechanical hand 5 that can move along described slide bar 3；For fixing the fiber core alignment device 6 of external fiber 7 fibre core, described fiber core alignment device 6 moves along preset direction under the drive of described mechanical hand 5.
The optical fiber butting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when concrete operations, only need to be connected by a tail optical fiber by the butt hole in any two docking groove on docking matrix structure 4 in advance, each docking groove is made all to have a butt hole to be connected with the butt hole remained in other each docking grooves by a tail optical fiber, then an external fiber and first fixing connection of fiber core alignment device in two external fibers pending data exchanged, another external fiber and second fixing connection of fiber core alignment device, when achieving a butt joint, first target butt hole is determined, described target butt hole includes being arranged in the second butt hole of the first butt hole of docking groove corresponding to described first fiber core alignment device docking groove corresponding with being arranged in the second fiber core alignment device, described first butt hole is connected by a tail optical fiber with described second butt hole, then described mechanical hand 5 only need to be utilized to drive described first fiber core alignment device to move the position to described first butt hole, dock with described first butt hole, recycling described mechanical hand 5 drives described second fiber core alignment device to move the position to described second butt hole, dock with described second butt hole, the docking of two external fibers can be realized, thus realizing the data exchange of two external fibers.
As can be seen here, the optical fiber butting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, fiber core alignment device can be passed through be connected with multichannel external fiber, and drive described fiber core alignment device 6 by described mechanical hand 5, data message in the external fiber be connected each fiber core alignment device 6 takes the target docking location of described docking matrix structure 4 to, realize the automatic butt of multi-channel optical fibre fibre core, greatly reduce artificial participation, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials.And, in the optical fiber butting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described docking matrix structure 4 is hollow columnar structures, and each butt hole may be contained within its sidewall, thus under the premise of equal number butt hole, being greatly reduced the horizontal area occupied of described docking matrix structure 4.
In this specification, various piece adopts the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each some importance illustrated is the difference with other parts, between various piece identical similar portion mutually referring to.
It should be noted that, in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second or the like is used merely to separate an entity or operation with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment.When there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that there is also other identical element in including the process of described key element, method, article or equipment.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention.The multiple amendment of these embodiments be will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to embodiment illustrated herein, and is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. an optical fiber butting device, it is characterised in that including:
The fixing plate of first be oppositely arranged and the second fixing plate；
It is arranged between the described first fixing plate and the described second fixing plate, fixes, with the described first fixing plate and the described second fixing plate, the multiple slide bars being connected；
It is positioned at the docking matrix structure in the space that the described first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the plurality of slide bar are constituted, described docking matrix structure is hollow columnar structures, wherein, the sidewall of described docking matrix structure is provided with a plurality of docking groove being set up in parallel, it is provided with multiple butt hole arranged along docking groove bearing of trend in each docking groove, and the bearing of trend of described docking groove is parallel to the bearing of trend of described slide bar；
At least one is flexibly connected with described slide bar, the mechanical hand that can move along described slide bar；
For fixing the fiber core alignment device of external fiber fibre core, described fiber core alignment device moves along preset direction under the drive of described mechanical hand.
2. optical fiber butting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described preset direction includes: be parallel to the first direction of described slide bar bearing of trend and be perpendicular to the second direction of described slide bar bearing of trend.
3. optical fiber butting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described optical fiber butting device includes multiple mechanical hand, described mechanical hand and described slide bar one_to_one corresponding.
4. the optical fiber butting device according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described mechanical hand includes: the fixture of fixing described fiber core alignment device, drives the first motor that described fixture moves in the first direction and the second motor driving described fixture to move in a second direction.
5. optical fiber butting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described optical fiber butting device also includes:
It is arranged between the described first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, near the gripper shoe of the described second fixing plate side；
It is arranged at the hollow tube on described gripper shoe surface, first end of described hollow tube is fixing with the described second fixing plate to be connected, for stretching into described external fiber, second end of described hollow tube is fixing with described gripper shoe to be connected, for stretching out described external fiber, this external fiber is fixing with described fiber core alignment device after stretching out from the second end of described hollow tube to be connected.
6. optical fiber butting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described gripper shoe is annular, and it is preset length that described hollow tube is positioned at the length of the part on described gripper shoe surface, and described preset length is more than zero.
7. optical fiber butting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described preset length is more than described gripper shoe internal ring circumferential length and less than described gripper shoe outer shroud circumferential length.
8. optical fiber butting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described optical fiber butting device also includes: fix the support axle being connected with described gripper shoe, drives the 3rd motor that described gripper shoe rotates around described support axle.
9. optical fiber butting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described a plurality of docking groove being set up in parallel is uniformly distributed on the sidewall of described docking matrix structure.
10. optical fiber butting device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the multiple butt holes arranged along docking groove bearing of trend bottom described docking groove are uniformly distributed in described docking groove.
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| CN201610279635.9A CN105717582B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | A kind of optical fiber butting device |
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| CN201610279635.9A CN105717582B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | A kind of optical fiber butting device |
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| CN105717582B CN105717582B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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| CN106526758A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-03-22 | 宁波市樱铭电子科技有限公司 | Optical fiber butting device |
| CN110340906A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-18 | 武汉市东临诚达科技发展有限公司 | A kind of smart grid Intelligent optical fiber interfacing manipulators |
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| CN105717582B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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