CN105717162B - A kind of device facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment - Google Patents
A kind of device facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105717162B CN105717162B CN201610242688.3A CN201610242688A CN105717162B CN 105717162 B CN105717162 B CN 105717162B CN 201610242688 A CN201610242688 A CN 201610242688A CN 105717162 B CN105717162 B CN 105717162B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- recycling network
- blasting pot
- categorised collection
- facilitating
- explosive test
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/50—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating flash-point; by investigating explosibility
- G01N25/54—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating flash-point; by investigating explosibility by determining explosibility
Abstract
The invention belongs to blasting pot internal explosion test research fields, more particularly to a kind of device for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment, including blasting pot, roof door able to turn on or off is provided at the top of the blasting pot, it is provided with several layer stackups in the blasting pot and places the recycling network for being used for categorised collection explosive test fragment, the mesh size that adjacent two layers recycling network is located at the recycling network on upper layer is greater than the mesh size of the recycling network of lower layer, every layer of recycling network is in the net bag-shaped of open topped, the edge of the open topped of every layer of recycling network is provided with connection structure, the recycling network is detachably connected by the connection structure and the side wall of the blasting pot.The present invention has the various features such as test efficiency is high, save manpower, safety is good, cleaning facilitates.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to blasting pot internal explosion test research fields, and in particular to a kind of to facilitate categorised collection explosive test broken
The device of block.
Background technique
Blasting pot is often used in explosive test room at present and carries out explosive test, concrete standard sample powder charge is placed in explosion
It is ignited in tank, then obtains its lumpiness by collecting the fried rear fragment of various sizes of concrete, and then sentence to explosive property
It is disconnected.In the prior art, need it is pure manually to explode before test block carry out installation placement, it is also desirable to pure artificial foundation varies in weight to quick-fried
Fragment carries out statistic of classification after fried, the case where to obtain different LUMPINESS DISTRIBUTIONs.There are many deficiencies in the prior art: for example, pure people
Work carries out installation placement to test block before exploding, and not only consumes manpower, also there is security risk;For another example, it is pure it is artificial according to weight not
Statistic of classification is carried out with to fragment after explosion, consumes a large amount of manpowers and time, test efficiency is low, and is easy to appear fragment collection
Difficult and omission, causes experimental error.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention, which provides, a kind of facilitates categorised collection explosive test broken
The device of block has the characteristics that high test efficiency, saving manpower, safety are good.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of dress for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment
It sets, including blasting pot, is provided with roof door able to turn on or off at the top of the blasting pot, several layer stackups are provided in the blasting pot and are put
The recycling network for categorised collection explosive test fragment is set, the mesh size that adjacent two layers recycling network is located at the recycling network on upper layer is big
In the mesh size of the recycling network of lower layer, every layer of recycling network is in the net bag-shaped of open topped, every layer of recycling network
The edge of open topped is provided with connection structure, the inside that the recycling network passes through the connection structure and the blasting pot
Wall is detachably connected.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the connection structure of recycling network open topped edge is several to be fixedly connected with the recycling network
Link, several hooks to match with the link are arranged in uniform intervals at the inner sidewall sustained height of the blasting pot, described
Recycling network is detachably connected by the link and hook with the blasting pot.Link up with, nothing relatively simple with link fit structure
Hook is welded on blasting pot by being, or relatively simple in the fixed link in the edge of recycling network, it is easy to process, when use
It is more convenient.
Further, the connection structure of recycling network open topped edge can also be to be fixedly connected with the recycling network
Several linking iron blocks, uniform intervals, which are provided with, at the inner sidewall sustained height of the blasting pot several is connected iron block phase with described
Matched electromagnet sucker, the recycling network are detachably connected by the linking iron block and electromagnet sucker with the blasting pot
It connects.Use electromagnet sucker and linking iron block fit structure, it is easy to accomplish automation control, after the completion of explosion, it is not necessary to allow people
In into blasting pot just recycling network and blasting pot inner sidewall can be detached from.
Further, it is provided with trilaminate stack in the blasting pot and places the recycling for being used for categorised collection explosive test fragment
Net.Wherein the mesh size of top layer is between needing to do between the big lumpiness counted and middle lumpiness path length, for collecting big lumpiness
Fragment filters out middle fritter and small piece;And so on, the mesh size size of middle layer net is between small lumpiness and middle lumpiness diameter
Between length, for lumpiness fragment in collecting, small lumpiness and small lumpiness are filtered out;And the mesh size of lowest level net is slightly larger than
Small lumpiness path length filters out the small pieces for not making to study for collecting small lumpiness fragment.In this way, different rulers are recycled in classification
Fragment is tentatively completed after very little explosion, improves test efficiency.
It further, further include the elevator with suspension hook, the suspension hook of the elevator can be by described able to turn on or off
Roof door protrudes into the blasting pot and proposes the recycling network out of blasting pot.When the concrete test block of explosion is heavier
When, after explosion, it is artificial pull recycling network and shake screening fragment it is more difficult when, may be selected using the elevator with suspension hook.
Further, be additionally provided with side door able to turn on or off on the inner sidewall of the blasting pot, open the side door can place to
The device of two-way transfer weight inside and outside the blasting pot, the device of the two-way transfer weight include strip sliding plate, institute
The one end for stating strip sliding plate is protruded into the blasting pot by the side door, and the other end is located at outside the blasting pot, quilt
Transfer weight can be placed on the strip sliding plate, and the both ends lower part of the strip sliding plate is provided with lifting
Device, controlling the lifting device lifting can make to be transferred weight downslide transfer described in the strip sliding plate formation confession
Slope.Side door able to turn on or off is set, is not easy to the recycling network disengaging equipped with explosive fragments when the roof door of original blasting pot is narrower
When blasting pot, it can be passed in and out by side door;Using the device of two-way transfer weight, manpower can be further saved, and is reduced to explosion
What is be likely to occur when transfer weight inside and outside tank injures accident and explosion accident by a crashing object, and safety is higher.
Further, the lifting device is hydraulic lift, and the hydraulic lift has pedestal and can be vertical
The telescopic head of direction lifting, the upper end of the telescopic head and the end of strip sliding plate are hinged.
Further, two edges where the long side of strip sliding plate, which are provided with, prevents from described being transferred weight and falling
The baffle fallen.
Further, the open topped edge of the recycling network is provided with the cinch cord that can tighten the recycling network.Setting
Cinch cord, after the completion of explosion, above proposing the cinch cord can quickly be such that the open topped of recycling network and whole recycling network shrinks, until
Entire open closing, the fragment of required lumpiness are encapsulated into recycling network, improve test efficiency.
Further, the recycling network is worked out by nylon rope or wirerope.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) save human cost and save the time: original lumpiness test needs to collect all available fragments and claims one by one
Reclassification, using this method can disposable preliminary classification weigh one by one without being collected one by one, efficiency is greatly improved;If underwater
Explosive test every time after the completion of explosion, does not need the i.e. recyclable fragment of water in discharge blasting pot, compared with prior art advantage
Obviously.
(2) precision is higher: manpower collect when be easy to appear omissions, including all kinds of fragments collection omission and classification when go out
Existing mistake can avoid sorting out mistake and collecting using this method omitting, and all kinds of fragments are all collected into corresponding recycling network;
(3) easy cleaning: all kinds of fragments studied will be needed to pass through the layer-by-layer categorised collection of recycling network and be transferred out of blasting pot
Afterwards, the remaining fine grained chippings for not making to study can be cleared up away disposably, cleaning is convenient and when avoiding manual sorting's fragment its
To the smallest interference that need to study test block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the device for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment provided by the invention, packet
Include an elevator;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram figure for the device that another kind provided by the invention facilitates categorised collection explosive test fragment, packet
Include a two-way weight transfer device;
Fig. 3 be it is provided by the invention another facilitate the schematic diagram figure of the device of categorised collection explosive test fragment, time
Receipts Netcom crosses hook and is detachably connected with blasting pot;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of recycling network provided by the invention, and the edge of upper part opening is provided with link
And cinch cord;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another recycling network provided by the invention, and the edge setting of upper part opening is useful
It is connected iron block and cinch cord.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1. blasting pot;2. recycling network;3. electromagnet sucker;4. suspension hook;5. strip slides plate;6. lifting device;7.
Hook;8. link;9. cinch cord;10. being connected iron block.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a kind of device for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment, including explosion
Tank 1 is provided with roof door able to turn on or off at the top of the blasting pot 1, be provided in the blasting pot 1 several layer stackups place for point
Class collects the recycling network 2 of explosive test fragment, under the mesh size that adjacent two layers recycling network 2 is located at the recycling network 2 on upper layer is greater than
The mesh size of the recycling network 2 of layer, every layer of recycling network 2 are in the net bag-shaped of open topped, every layer of recycling network 2 it is upper
The edge of portion's opening is provided with connection structure, the inside that the recycling network 2 passes through the connection structure and the blasting pot 1
Wall is detachably connected.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the connection structure of the 2 open topped edge of recycling network is fixed with the recycling network 2
Several links 8 of connection, uniform intervals setting is several with 8 phase of link at the inner sidewall sustained height of the blasting pot 1
The hook 7 matched, the recycling network 2 are detachably connected by the link 8 and hook 7 with the blasting pot 1.Hook and link
Interchangeable setting is arranged hook, link is arranged on blasting pot inner sidewall that is, in recycling network.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the connection structure of the 2 open topped edge of recycling network can also be and the recycling
Several linking iron blocks 10 that net 2 is fixedly connected, at the inner sidewall sustained height of the blasting pot 1 uniform intervals be provided with it is several with
The electromagnet sucker 3 that the linking iron block 10 matches, the recycling network 2 pass through the linking iron block 10 and electromagnet sucker 3
It is detachably connected with the blasting pot 1.
Further, it is provided with trilaminate stack in the blasting pot 1 and places the recycling for being used for categorised collection explosive test fragment
Net 2.Wherein the mesh size of top layer after the completion of explosion, is mentioned between needing to do between the big lumpiness counted and middle lumpiness path length
The shake of top layer's recycling network is played, big lumpiness fragment is collected and is transferred out of blasting pot, filter out middle fritter and small piece;With this
Analogize, the mesh size size of middle layer net, for lumpiness fragment in collecting, filters out between small lumpiness and middle lumpiness path length
Small lumpiness and small lumpiness;And the mesh size of lowest level net is slightly larger than small lumpiness path length, for collecting small lumpiness fragment,
Filter out the small pieces for not making to study.In this way, fragment is tentatively completed after various sizes of explosion is recycled in classification, test is improved
Efficiency.
It further, further include the elevator with suspension hook 4, the suspension hook 4 of the elevator can be by described able to turn on or off
Roof door protrude into the blasting pot 1 and propose recycling network 2 described in device out of blasting pot 1.
Further, be additionally provided with side door able to turn on or off on the inner sidewall of the blasting pot 1, open the side door can place to
The device of two-way transfer weight inside and outside the blasting pot 1, the device of the two-way transfer weight include strip sliding plate 5,
One end of the strip sliding plate 5 is protruded into the blasting pot 1 by the side door, and the other end is located at the blasting pot 1
Outside, being transferred weight can be placed on the strip sliding plate 5, and the both ends lower part of the strip sliding plate 5 is all provided with
It is equipped with lifting device 6, controlling the lifting of lifting device 6 can make to be transferred weight described in the strip sliding plate 5 formation confession
The slope of object downslide transfer.
Further, the lifting device 6 is hydraulic lift 6, and the hydraulic lift 6 has pedestal and can be perpendicular
For histogram to the telescopic head of lifting, the upper end of the telescopic head and the end of strip sliding plate 5 are hinged.
Further, two edges where the long side of strip sliding plate 5, which are provided with, prevents from described being transferred weight
The baffle fallen.
Further, the open topped edge of the recycling network 2 is provided with the cinch cord 9 that can tighten the recycling network 2.
Further, the recycling network 2 is worked out by nylon rope or wirerope.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of device for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment, which is characterized in that including blasting pot (1), the blasting pot
(1) top is provided with roof door able to turn on or off, and several layer stackups are provided in the blasting pot (1) and are placed and are exploded for categorised collection
The recycling network (2) for testing fragment is greater than the mesh ruler of the recycling network (2) of lower layer positioned at the mesh size of the recycling network (2) on upper layer
Very little, every layer of recycling network (2) is in the net bag-shaped of open topped, the edge of the open topped of every layer of recycling network (2)
It is provided with connection structure, the recycling network (2) is detachably connected by the connection structure and the inner sidewall of the blasting pot (1)
It connects, the open topped edge of the recycling network (2) is provided with the cinch cord (9) that can tighten the recycling network (2);The explosion
It is additionally provided with side door able to turn on or off on the side wall of tank (1), can be placed inside and outside the blasting pot (1) by opening the side door by two-way turn
The device of weight is moved, the device of the two-way transfer weight includes strip sliding plate (5), and the strip slides plate
(5) one end is protruded into the blasting pot (1) by the side door, and the other end is located at the blasting pot (1) outside, is transferred weight
(2) it can be placed on strip sliding plate (5), the both ends lower part of strip sliding plate (5) is provided with liter
Falling unit (6), controlling the lifting device (6) lifting can make to be transferred weight described in strip sliding plate (5) the formation confession
The slope of object (2) downslide transfer.
2. a kind of device for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described time
The connection structure for receiving net (2) open topped edge is several links (8) being fixedly connected with the recycling network (2), described quick-fried
Several hooks (7) to match with the link (8) of uniform intervals setting at the inner sidewall sustained height of fried tank (1), described time
Net (2) are received to be detachably connected by the link (8) and hook (7) and the inner sidewall of the blasting pot (1).
3. a kind of device for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described time
The connection structure for receiving net (2) open topped edge is several to be connected iron block (10), institute with what the recycling network (2) was fixedly connected
State uniform intervals at the inner sidewall sustained height of blasting pot (1) be provided with it is several with the electromagnetism for being connected iron block (10) and matching
Iron sucker (3), the recycling network (2) are interior by linking iron block (10) and electromagnet sucker (3) and the blasting pot (1)
Side wall is detachably connected.
4. a kind of device for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described quick-fried
It is provided with trilaminate stack in fried tank (1) and places the recycling network (2) for being used for categorised collection explosive test fragment.
5. a kind of device for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include
One elevator with suspension hook (4), the suspension hook (4) of the elevator can protrude into the explosion by the roof door able to turn on or off
It is proposed out of blasting pot (1) in tank (1) and by the recycling network (2).
6. a kind of device for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liter
Falling unit (6) is hydraulic lift, and the hydraulic lift (6) has pedestal and can go up and down in vertical direction flexible
Head, the upper end of the telescopic head and the end of strip sliding plate (5) are hinged.
7. a kind of device for facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length
It is provided on two edges where the long side of bar shaped sliding plate (5) described in preventing and is transferred the baffle that weight (2) is fallen.
8. a kind of device for facilitating collection explosive test fragment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The recycling network (2) is worked out by nylon rope or wirerope.
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CN201610242688.3A CN105717162B (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | A kind of device facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment |
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CN201610242688.3A CN105717162B (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | A kind of device facilitating categorised collection explosive test fragment |
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CN105717162B true CN105717162B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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Cited By (1)
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KR20230057554A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-05-02 | 주식회사 풍산 | The apparatus of fragment collecting test and the fragment collecting test method using the same |
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CN112197929B (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-05-04 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Device and method for carrying out underwater explosion test on land |
CN114544705B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2024-04-05 | 北京理工大学 | Device and method for evaluating reaction completeness of aluminum-containing explosive explosion aluminum powder |
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CN201062603Y (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2008-05-21 | 张凯 | Open type blasting pot |
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CN203265065U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-11-06 | 山东泗水银山花生食品有限公司 | Peanut kernel classification screening machine |
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CN105223331B (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-01-18 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | Rock and explosive matching optimized blasting test method |
CN205562446U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 武汉科技大学 | Make things convenient for device of categorised collection explosion test fragment |
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CN204933965U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2016-01-06 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of shellfish self-grading device |
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KR20230057554A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-05-02 | 주식회사 풍산 | The apparatus of fragment collecting test and the fragment collecting test method using the same |
KR102612307B1 (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2023-12-11 | 주식회사 풍산 | The apparatus of fragment collecting test and the fragment collecting test method using the same |
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