CN105716302B - Solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger - Google Patents

Solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105716302B
CN105716302B CN201610209111.2A CN201610209111A CN105716302B CN 105716302 B CN105716302 B CN 105716302B CN 201610209111 A CN201610209111 A CN 201610209111A CN 105716302 B CN105716302 B CN 105716302B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar water
heat
heat exchanger
exchange tubes
heat exchange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610209111.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105716302A (en
Inventor
林广宙
陈月妃
徐海萍
农智雄
潘才林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Pinri Electronic Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yangsheng New Energy Source Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yangsheng New Energy Source Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yangsheng New Energy Source Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610209111.2A priority Critical patent/CN105716302B/en
Publication of CN105716302A publication Critical patent/CN105716302A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105716302B publication Critical patent/CN105716302B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/40Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/30Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/70Sealing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of solar water heaters, specifically a kind of solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger, including heat pump main frame, solar water container and heat exchanger, described heat exchanger is tightly connected with solar water container by silica gel ring, and is connected with heat pump main frame by connecting tube;The solar energy water lower box part is provided with many vacuum tubes, and the bottom of vacuum tube is closed by tail to be connected, it is characterised in that:Described heat exchanger includes set of heat exchange tubes and fixed seat, described set of heat exchange tubes is by a stainless steel tube zigzag into hollow cylindric, set of heat exchange tubes is fixed with connecting tube connection end by fixed seat, and fixed seat is provided with the silica gel ring that can be tightly connected set of heat exchange tubes and solar water container.The present invention has the advantages that simple in construction, setting is ingenious, performance is stable, the thermal efficiency is high and service life is long.

Description

Solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar water heaters, specifically a kind of solar water with detachable heat exchanger Device.
Background technology
Solar water heater is the water heater heated with solar energy as the energy, and it is and gas heater, electric heating Hydrophone three big water heaters mutually arranged side by side.Solar energy is converted into heat energy by solar water heater, by water from low-temperature heat to high temperature, Used with meeting people's production and living.In order to which the hot water amount for making up solar water heater offer is not enough, people pacify heat exchanger On solar water heater, it is applied in combination with solar water heater.Open source literature also reports some and installs heat exchanger On solar water heater, it is applied in combination with solar water heater.For example:
1st, Chinese patent:New type solar energy heat pump all-in-one, application number:201020000441.9, the applying date: 2010.01.15, patentee:Lin Guangzhou, address:The industry of 530004 Bei Lin villages, Anji main road, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning City Area, inventor:Lin Guangzhou, summary:The utility model is related to a kind of new type solar energy heat pump all-in-one, and it is by solar energy water Case, heat pump main frame, heat exchanger composition, heat exchanger is tightly connected with solar water container by silica gel ring, and with heat pump main frame Connection.The utility model can facilitate to be separated with solar water container, and the service condition of heat pump exchanger can be checked at any time, is not influenceed too The normal operation of positive energy system, with simple and practical, efficiency of heating surface height, energy-saving safe, the characteristics of elegant in appearance.
2nd, Chinese patent:A kind of new space energy water heater, application number:201220366757.9, the applying date: 2012.07.27, patentee:Nanning Yang Sheng Solar Co., Ltd, address:530000 Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning City high and new technology industrial development zone Keyuan ten tunnel 24 No. 109 room of complex building Stall, inventor:Lin Guangzhou, summary:The practicality is newly open a kind of new Type space energy water heater, including heat pump main frame, heat storage water tank, heat exchanger, the heat pump main frame pass through connecting tube and heat exchange Device is connected, and the heat storage water tank bottom is provided with vacuum tube, and the bottom of vacuum tube is closed provided with tail.Utility model reality simple in construction With, can facilitate and be separated with solar water container, the practical situation of heat pump exchanger can be checked at any time, can at any time with the market Regular solar is combined, and solar energy and air energy heat pump water heater are mutually general to be combined together, and reduces making for water pump With water heater is more perfect, and heat exchanger is outside solar water container, and the thermal efficiency is high, electricity separation energy-saving safe.
The solar water heater of prior art is primarily present some following weak point:The heat-exchange tube of solar energy exchanger Shaped using aluminium-alloy pipe helical buckling, the helix length of heat-exchange tube in itself is longer(With storage tank similar length length), by In in the prior art can not be using the shaping of a straight tube direct helical buckling, thus multistage bending forming be needed, then welded The mode of connecing is connected, and the outlet pipe of the another aspect integral heat exchange two ends that are connected with water inlet pipe must also use welding side Formula is connected, but so, causes aluminum alloy coil, and the cumbersome work of bend pipe and external welding is added in process of production Skill.No matter how in place our welding procedures, but will destroy the internal organizational structure of aluminium-alloy pipe, and fusing point is up to 1450 Degree, even if fusing point in pipe outside polished, can not still be cleaned out, rust staining is just generated in the course of time, if used Heat-exchange tube is copper product, equally in welding position in high temperature(Refer to temperature more than 60 degree)Incrustation scale is easily produced in contact process, is made With time length, thermal absorptivity can be caused to decline, but also patina can be produced.Said two devices produced problem, all can be to us Skin have direct harm.And spiral helicine heat-exchange tube inner ring and outer ring are all difficult to set support base, hold when mounted Easily with solar water container inner bag scratching, its heat transfer effect is influenceed.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is, there is provided one kind is simple in construction, to set ingenious, performance is stable for existing technical problem, The thermal efficiency is high, the solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger of long lifespan.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger, including heat pump main frame, solar water container and heat exchanger, it is described Heat exchanger be tightly connected with solar water container by silica gel ring, and be connected with heat pump main frame by connecting tube;The sun Energy water tank bottom is provided with many vacuum tubes, and the bottom of vacuum tube is closed by tail to be connected, and described heat exchanger includes heat exchanger tube Group and fixed seat, described set of heat exchange tubes is by a stainless steel tube zigzag into hollow cylindric, and set of heat exchange tubes is with being connected Pipe connection end is fixed by fixed seat, and fixed seat is provided with the silica gel ring that can be tightly connected set of heat exchange tubes and solar water container;Change Heat pipe heat by a stainless steel tube zigzag into, will not many stainless steel tubes of reason soldering opening for being welded into and existing, use Generate rust staining long.
Described fixed seat is also equipped with temperature sensor, reduces solar water container perforate number of times, reduction day sun can water tank The probability of leak.
Interior locating ring is installed, outside is cased with outer positioning ring inside described set of heat exchange tubes.
Described interior locating ring is made up of aluminum alloy materials, and support strength is big, is unlikely to deform, causes set of heat exchange tubes to shift, And will not also be got rusty in immersion long.
Described interior locating ring is provided with the support slot for laying set of heat exchange tubes, and the supporting set of heat exchange tubes of replacing is positioned.
Described outer positioning ring is made up of silica gel material or heat-proof macromolecule material, and scratch solar heat is difficult during installation The inner bag of water heater tank.
Described outer positioning ring is provided with the spacing indent of exchange heat pipe heat, after outer positioning ring is enclosed in set of heat exchange tubes, outside Locating ring is fixed equivalent to set of heat exchange tubes, and the supporting set of heat exchange tubes of replacing is positioned, and reduction Rig up error causes day sun can water tank The possibility of leak.
The solar water heater of the present invention sets the temperature of solar water container water according to controller, when solar water container water When temperature does not reach setting value, and solar irradiation is not enough, and controller is according to the program automatic start heat pump main frame of setting, by fluorine profit The high set of heat exchange tubes for being compressed to heat exchanger carries out heat release, the water in solar water container is heated, when solar water container water Temperature reach after setting value that heat pump main frame is closed automatically.
Utstanding substantial characteristics and significant improvement of the present invention are:
1st, solar water heater of the invention is arranged on heat exchanger is removable in solar water container, heat exchanger Set of heat exchange tubes is by a stainless steel tube zigzag into hollow cylindric, and set of heat exchange tubes bending strength is big, be difficult during installation with The inner bag scratching of solar water heater water tank, good effect of heat exchange, with simple in construction, sets ingenious, performance is stable, the thermal efficiency The advantages of height, long lifespan.
2nd, the set of heat exchange tubes of the heat exchanger of use of the invention resists and bent by a stainless steel tube zigzag into cylindrical shape Intensity is big, and convenient production, and set of heat exchange tubes is also equipped with interior locating ring and outer positioning ring, when mounted will not be with solar water container Inner bag scratching, good effect of heat exchange.
3rd, set of heat exchange tubes of the invention by a stainless steel tube zigzag into cylindrical shape, will not many stainless steel tubes of reason The soldering opening for being welded into and existing, rust staining is generated using long;Its interior locating ring installed is made up of aluminium alloy, interior locating ring The support slot for laying set of heat exchange tubes is provided with, support effect is good, will not install and shift because of set of heat exchange tubes, and influence heat transfer effect.
4th, outer positioning ring of the invention is made up of silica gel, and is provided with the indent for laying set of heat exchange tubes, and it is enclosed on heat exchanger tube The periphery of group, it is to avoid the inner bag scratching of set of heat exchange tubes and solar water heater water tank, influences its heat transfer effect.
5th, the fixed seat of heat exchanger is also equipped with temperature sensor, reduces solar water container perforate number of times, reduction day sun The probability of energy radiator leak.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of heat exchanger;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heat exchanger;
Fig. 4 for Fig. 3 A-A to schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of outer positioning ring;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of interior locating ring;
Title serial number in figure:
Heat pump main frame 1, connecting tube 2, vacuum tube 3, tail closes 4, solar water container 5, heat exchanger 6, temperature sensor 7, silicon Cushion rubber 8, fixed seat 9, set of heat exchange tubes 10, outer positioning ring 11, interior locating ring 12, indent 13, support slot 14, controller 15.
Embodiment
The present invention is introduced in order to more detailed, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in the figure:The solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger of the present invention, including heat pump main frame 1, solar energy Water tank 5 and heat exchanger 6, described heat exchanger 6 are tightly connected with solar water container 5 by silica gel ring 8, and with heat pump main frame 1 is connected by connecting tube 2;The bottom of solar water container 5 is provided with many vacuum tubes 3, and the bottom of vacuum tube 3 closes 4 by tail Connection, described heat exchanger 6 includes set of heat exchange tubes 10 and fixed seat 9, and described set of heat exchange tubes 10 is by stainless steel tube is come inflection Curve hollow cylindric, set of heat exchange tubes 10 is fixed with the connection end of connecting tube 2 by fixed seat 9, fixed seat 9 is provided with will can exchange heat The silica gel ring 8 that pipe group 10 is tightly connected with solar water container.
Described fixed seat 9 is also equipped with temperature sensor 7.
Described temperature sensor 7 is connected with controller 15, the temperature signal that controller 15 is driven according to temperature sensor 7 Automatically turn on or close heat pump main frame 1.
Interior locating ring 12 is installed, outside is cased with outer positioning ring 11 inside described set of heat exchange tubes 10.
Described interior locating ring 12 is made up of aluminum alloy materials.
Described interior locating ring 12 is provided with the support slot 14 for laying set of heat exchange tubes 10.
Described outer positioning ring 11 is made up of silica gel.
Described outer positioning ring 11 is provided with the spacing indent 13 of exchange heat pipe heat 10.
Application Example
1st, Guangxi company, the heat exchanger that the solar water heater originally produced is used is to be bent into spiral using copper pipe The heat-exchange tube group of shape, its outer ring is difficult to set outer positioning ring, when heat exchanger is loaded in the water tank of solar water heater, Easily with inner water tank scratching, incrustation scale is easily produced in contact process, after half a year, thermal absorptivity can be caused to decline, and Patina can also be produced;Through technical staff by the heat exchanger Curve guide impeller originally used into the present invention heat exchanger after, it is outer fixed Position ring set in heat-exchange tube group outer ring, heat-exchange tube group is separated with the inner bag in solar water heater water tank, not with water tank Courage contacts scratching, and heat-exchange tube group has a stainless steel tube to be bent into, and after 1 year, will not result under thermal absorptivity Drop, nor patina can be produced.
Described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to examples detailed above, the art it is general Logical technical staff, in the essential scope of the present invention, the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made should all belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger, including heat pump main frame(1), solar water container(5)With heat friendship Parallel operation(6), described heat exchanger(6)With solar water container(5)Pass through silica gel ring(8)Be tightly connected, and with heat pump main frame(1) Pass through connecting tube(2)Connection;The solar water container(5)Bottom is provided with many vacuum tubes(3), vacuum tube(3)Bottom lead to Cross tail conjunction(4)Connection, it is characterised in that:Described heat exchanger(6)Including set of heat exchange tubes(10)And fixed seat(9), it is described Set of heat exchange tubes(10)By a stainless steel tube zigzag into hollow cylindric, set of heat exchange tubes(10)With connecting tube(2)Connection End is by fixed seat(9)It is fixed, fixed seat(9)Being provided with can be by set of heat exchange tubes(10)The silica gel ring being tightly connected with solar water container (8);Described set of heat exchange tubes(10)Inside is provided with interior locating ring(12), outside is cased with outer positioning ring(11);Described is default Position ring(12)It is made up of aluminum alloy materials;Described interior locating ring(12)It is provided with placement set of heat exchange tubes(10)Support slot (14);Described outer positioning ring(11)It is made up of silica gel or heat-proof macromolecule material;Described outer positioning ring(11)It is provided with Exchange heat pipe heat(10)Spacing indent(13).
2. the solar water heater according to claim 1 with detachable heat exchanger, it is characterised in that:Described fixation Seat(9)It is also equipped with temperature sensor(7).
3. the solar water heater according to claim 2 with detachable heat exchanger, it is characterised in that:Described temperature Sensor(7)It is connected with controller(15), controller(15)According to temperature sensor(7)The temperature signal of transmission automatically turn on or Close heat pump main frame(1).
CN201610209111.2A 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN105716302B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610209111.2A CN105716302B (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610209111.2A CN105716302B (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Solar water heater with detachable heat exchanger

Publications (2)

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CN105716302A CN105716302A (en) 2016-06-29
CN105716302B true CN105716302B (en) 2017-09-05

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2643244Y (en) * 2003-08-15 2004-09-22 高斌 Novel Heat exchanging freezing-proof water tank
CN201016608Y (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-02-06 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 Heat exchanger for condensing gas water heater
CN201443981U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-04-28 刘智泉 Centripetal concave-cone-shaped radiation furnace tube of cylindrical heating furnace
CN201593871U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-09-29 林广宙 Novel solar heat pump all-in-one machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007030856A1 (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-22 Dux Manufacturing Limited A heat exchanger element and a water heater and heat pump utilising same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2643244Y (en) * 2003-08-15 2004-09-22 高斌 Novel Heat exchanging freezing-proof water tank
CN201016608Y (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-02-06 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 Heat exchanger for condensing gas water heater
CN201443981U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-04-28 刘智泉 Centripetal concave-cone-shaped radiation furnace tube of cylindrical heating furnace
CN201593871U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-09-29 林广宙 Novel solar heat pump all-in-one machine

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Effective date of registration: 20210918

Address after: 530000 No. 1-328-1, incubation Building 1, Guangxi University Science Park, No. 1, Gaoxin Second Road, high tech Zone, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Guangxi Nanning Mozi new energy Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 530001 No. 505, block C, building 1, gonggu, anjiwall street, No. 189, development avenue, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: GUANGXI YANGSHENG NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20220824

Address after: No. 506, floor 5, building C, No. 1 standard plant, No. 189, Fazhan Avenue, XiXiangTang District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530000

Patentee after: Guangxi pinri Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 530000 No. 1-328-1, incubation Building 1, Guangxi University Science Park, No. 1, Gaoxin Second Road, high tech Zone, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Guangxi Nanning Mozi new energy Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170905