CN105716230A - External optical wave heating type electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function and non-metallic blow-molded water tank - Google Patents
External optical wave heating type electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function and non-metallic blow-molded water tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN105716230A CN105716230A CN201410756125.7A CN201410756125A CN105716230A CN 105716230 A CN105716230 A CN 105716230A CN 201410756125 A CN201410756125 A CN 201410756125A CN 105716230 A CN105716230 A CN 105716230A
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Abstract
The invention provides an external optical wave heating type electric water heater provided with a water flow sensor with a pressure reduction function and a non-metallic blow-molded water tank. The water tank 8 is made of non-metallic materials through the blow molding technique, and the water flow sensor 4 with the pressure reduction function is installed on a water inlet pipeline of the water tank and is composed of a component A and a component B. According to the component A, when water flows in the component A, the water flow pushes an impeller or a rotor or a Hall element 4-8 to rotate, and a pulse signal or a current signal or a voltage signal or other signals are output by sensing the water flow rate, so that an intermediate relay is started, and a circuit is closed; and when the water is stopped, the circuit is opened. According to the component B, a transverse through hole is formed in the small end of a piston 4-9, and a through hole is further formed in the middle of the piston 4-9; when water enters the component B, the water passes through the transverse through hole and enters the water tank from the middle hole of the piston 4-9, and water enters the components B without being blocked when water intake is needed; and when the water tank is filled with water or the water intake amount is larger than water outlet amount, the pressure in the water tank is increased, backpressure is generated at the big end of the piston 4-9, the piston is made to move, and the opening degree of a water inlet 4-11 is decreased or even the water inlet 4-11 is closed. According to the heating way, a halogen or carbon fiber electric heating pipe is installed in air in a stainless steel sleeve for achieving heating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the nonmetal blowing water-tank electric water heater of the external optical wave heating of the water flow sensing unit of decompression.
Background technology
Current all of domestic, electric water heater in the world, inlet pipeline is connected with water source, from water inlet to water tank, other assemblies are not installed, all can not pressure in self-regulating water tank, be all adopt pressure-bearing type structure, rated pressure is generally 0.6Mpa, and test pressure is 1.2Mpa;This pressure there will be many insoluble problems;The water tank that such as expands with heat and contract with cold can crackle, leak, pressure conference blast, be world-famous puzzle.
Summary of the invention
The electric heater that existing nonmetallic materials Shooting Technique is made water tank by the present invention improves, for there being the nonmetal blowing water-tank electric water heater of external optical wave heating of water flow sensing unit of decompression after improvement, by shell 1, water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3, with the water flow sensing unit 4 of decompression, optical wave heating electrothermal tube 6, water tank 8, water nozzle 9, flange 11, relief valve 14, outlet pipeline fast heating device 16 constitute.
The described water flow sensing unit 4 with decompression, by main body 4-1, cover plate 4-2, sealing member 4-3, spring 4-4, cover plate 4-5 is installed, sensing element 4-6, binding post 4-7, impeller or rotor or Hall element 4-8, piston 4-9, interface 4-10, water inlet 4-11 are constituted.The described water flow sensing unit with decompression, is made up of two Functional portions A and B:
Part A, when having water to flow, water jet propulsion impeller or rotor or Hall element 4-8 rotate, and by the sensing to discharge, the signal such as output pulse signal or electric current, voltage, makes auxiliary reclay adhesive, circuit turn-on, one or more groups electrothermal tube energising work;When closing water, water retention fluid stopping is moved, and circuit disconnects, and electrothermal tube stops heating;
Part B, piston 4-9 small end has a cross through hole, and also there is a through hole centre, during water inlet, water passes through transverse holes, enters in water tank from piston 4-9 interstitial hole, during water inlet, do not stop the entrance of water, when the built-in full water of water tank or inflow are more than water yield, when in water tank, pressure increases, the big end of piston 4-9 produces back pressure, make piston displacement, turn down and be even switched off water inlet 4-11;When discharging water, water inlet repeats to open;It is thus possible to the pressure in self-regulating water tank, this function guarantees that the pressure in water tank is within 0.15mpa.
Described water tank adopts nonmetallic materials blowing to make, namely multilayer blow moulding technique is adopted to manufacture inner bag, it is made up of one layer or above different materials when described multilayer blow moulding refers to wall of inner container blowing, is be simultaneously fed into the raw material that several performance is different, disposal molding with multiple hoppers;And the water flow sensing unit 4 with decompression is installed on the inlet pipeline of water tank;At the outlet pipeline of water tank 8 equipped with fast heating device 16, the mode of heating simultaneously adopted in water tank 8, is the halogen generated heat by light wave or carbon fiber electric heating tube is contained in the air in metal or non-metallic casing, it is achieved water proof heats.
The out-of-date i.e. water-heating device 16 of current of described external fast heat, it is in a small container, electrothermal tube is set, and has water inlet and outlet, it is intake from water tank 8 top, opening water nozzle 9, when having water to flow, electrothermal tube 6 is energized work, water flows through electrothermal tube and is namely heated, release hot water by outlet, close water nozzle, stop heating.
Described optical wave heating, is nonmetallic halogen or carbon fiber electric heating tube are contained in the air 18 in metal or non-metallic casing 17, and metal or non-metallic casing is firmly connected with water tank 8, it is ensured that electrothermal tube is completely separated with water;Electrothermal tube 6 heating wire and nonmetal tube wall spacing > 2mm simultaneously;Electrothermal tube 6 and sleeve pipe 17 spacing > 0.5mm, reach the requirement of reinforced insulation, it is achieved water heater connects without ground wire, becomes two electric appliances.
Beneficial effects of the present invention and novelty be:
1. water inlet tube of electric water heater road, equipped with the water flow sensing unit 4 with decompression, within making the pressure in nonmetal blowing water tank reduce 0.05-0.15Mpa, can reduce water tank thickness, save material, will not leak by crackle, without blast meanwhile;
2. this electric heater, the halogen or the carbon fiber electric heating tubes that generate heat light wave are contained in the air in metal or non-metallic casing, it is achieved water proof heats, and is perfectly safe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the water flow sensing unit structure chart with decompression;
Fig. 4 to Fig. 8 is the nonmetal blowing water-tank electric water heater schematic diagram of external optical wave heating of the water flow sensing unit having decompression;
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to 8 illustrates, in accompanying drawing: shell 1, cold water inlet 2, hot water outlet pipe 3, with the water flow sensing unit 4 of decompression, controller 5, the halide torch of optical wave heating or carbon fiber pipe electrothermal tube 6 (upper electrothermal tube 6-1, lower electrothermal tube 6-2), seal and fixing point 7, water tank 8, water nozzle 9, thermometric or limit temperature sensor install pipe 10, flange 11, relief valve 14, sewage draining exit 15, water flow through water-heating device 16, metal or non-metallic casing 17, air 18, water 19.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the water flow sensing unit 4 with decompression, by main body 4-1, cover plate 4-2, sealing member 4-3, spring 4-4, cover plate 4-5 is installed, sensing element 4-6, binding post 4-7, impeller or rotor or Hall element 4-8, piston 4-9, interface 4-10, water inlet 4-11 are constituted.The described water flow sensing unit with decompression, is made up of two Functional portions A and B, for multifunctional module:
Part A, when having water to flow, water jet propulsion impeller or rotor or Hall element 4-8 rotate, and by the sensing to discharge, the signal such as output pulse signal or electric current, voltage, makes auxiliary reclay adhesive, circuit turn-on, one or more groups electrothermal tube energising work;When closing water, water retention fluid stopping is moved, and circuit disconnects, and electrothermal tube stops heating;
Part B, piston 4-9 small end has a cross through hole, and also there is a through hole centre, during water inlet, water passes through transverse holes, enters in water tank from piston 4-9 interstitial hole, during water inlet, do not stop the entrance of water, when the built-in full water of water tank or inflow are more than water yield, when in water tank, pressure increases, the big end of piston 4-9 produces back pressure, make piston displacement, turn down and be even switched off water inlet 4-11;When discharging water, water inlet repeats to open;It is thus possible to the pressure in self-regulating water tank, this function guarantees that the pressure in water tank is within 0.15mpa.
Fig. 4 to Fig. 8 is equipped with the nonmetal blowing water-tank electric water heater structural representation of optical wave heating of the water flow sensing unit 4 with decompression;Water tank water intake is by with the water flow sensing unit 4 of decompression, at the outlet pipeline of water tank 8 equipped with fast heating device 16, and no matter pipe-line system pressure size, can quickly make water tank fill water, and make it be limited in set point.
In accompanying drawing, water tank adopts nonmetallic materials blowing to manufacture, and is fixed on by pressure limit in 0.15Mpa, and this just thoroughly overcomes the problem making water tank crackle leak because expanding with heat and contract with cold.
In accompanying drawing, electric heater has horizontal type structure, also has vertical structure, generally applicable, be single water tank or many water tanks all general.
In accompanying drawing, the water inlet pipe of water tank and outlet pipe are all the flexible nonmetallic tubings adopting length > 500mm, form physics water resistance, it is ensured that safety.
Described optical wave heating electrothermal tube 6, is nonmetallic halogen or carbon fiber electric heating tube are contained in the air of metal or non-metallic casing (17), and metal or non-metallic casing is firmly connected with water tank, it is ensured that optical wave heating electrothermal tube is completely separated with water.
If the hard row of A and B of the water flow sensing unit 4 with decompression is divided into two assemblies, it is arranged in water tank, also within this patent is protected;Arrow is water (flow) direction.
Claims (4)
1. there is the nonmetal blowing water-tank electric water heater of external optical wave heating of the water flow sensing unit of decompression, it is characterised in that: water tank (8) adopts nonmetallic materials blow molding process to make;And on water tank water intake pipeline, it is provided with the water flow sensing unit (4) of decompression;The mode of heating simultaneously adopted in water tank (8), it is that halide torch or the carbon fiber pipe of light wave heating are contained in the air (18) in metal or non-metallic casing (17), and metal or non-metallic casing (17) are firmly connected with water tank (8), it is ensured that the halogen of heating or carbon fiber electric heating tube (6) are completely separated with water.
2. according to claim 1, described in have the nonmetal blowing water-tank electric water heater of external optical wave heating of water flow sensing unit of decompression, it is characterised in that: with the water flow sensing unit (4) of decompression, be made up of bis-functional parts of A, B:
Part A, when having water to flow, water jet propulsion impeller or rotor or Hall element (4-8) rotate, the signal such as output pulse signal or electric current, voltage by the sensing to discharge, make auxiliary reclay adhesive, circuit turn-on, one or more groups electrothermal tube energising work;When closing water, water retention fluid stopping is moved, and circuit disconnects, and electrothermal tube stops heating;
Part B, piston (4-9) small end has a cross through hole, and also there is a through hole centre, during water inlet, water passes through transverse holes, enters in water tank from piston (4-9) interstitial hole, during water inlet, do not stop the entrance of water, when the built-in full water of water tank or inflow are more than water yield, when in water tank, pressure increases, the big end of piston (4-9) produces back pressure, make piston displacement, turn down and be even switched off water inlet (4-11);When discharging water, water inlet repeats to open;It is thus possible to the pressure in self-regulating water tank.
3. according to claim 1, the nonmetal blowing water-tank electric water heater of external optical wave heating of the described water flow sensing unit having decompression, it is characterized in that: the water inlet pipe of water tank (8) and outlet pipe are all the flexible nonmetallic tubings adopting length > 500mm, form physics water resistance.
4. according to claim 1, described in have the nonmetal injection moulding water-tank electric water heater of external optical wave heating of water flow switch of decompression, it is characterised in that: at the outlet pipeline of water tank (8) equipped with external fast heating device (16);The out-of-date i.e. water-heating device (16) of current of described external fast heat, it is in a small container, electrothermal tube is set, and has water inlet and outlet, it is intake from water tank (8) top, open water nozzle (9), when having water to flow, electrothermal tube (6) energising work, water flows through electrothermal tube and is namely heated, release hot water by outlet, close water nozzle, stop heating;The heating wire of electrothermal tube (6) and nonmetal tube wall spacing > 2mm simultaneously;Electrothermal tube (6) and sleeve pipe (17) spacing > 0.5mm, reach the requirement of reinforced insulation, it is achieved water heater connects without ground wire, becomes two electric appliances.
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CN201410756125.7A CN105716230A (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | External optical wave heating type electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function and non-metallic blow-molded water tank |
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CN201410756125.7A CN105716230A (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | External optical wave heating type electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function and non-metallic blow-molded water tank |
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Citations (5)
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CN2396252Y (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2000-09-13 | 周光明 | Automatic valve for pressure container |
JP2011158043A (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-18 | Nok Corp | Pressure relief valve |
CN202660714U (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-01-09 | 林立生 | Fast electric heating faucet |
CN103791620A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-14 | 刘运柳 | Storage type water heater |
CN204513730U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-07-29 | 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 | There is the nonmetal blowing water-tank electric water heater of the external optical wave heating of the water flow sensing unit of decompression |
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2014
- 2014-12-03 CN CN201410756125.7A patent/CN105716230A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2396252Y (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2000-09-13 | 周光明 | Automatic valve for pressure container |
JP2011158043A (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-18 | Nok Corp | Pressure relief valve |
CN202660714U (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-01-09 | 林立生 | Fast electric heating faucet |
CN103791620A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-14 | 刘运柳 | Storage type water heater |
CN204513730U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-07-29 | 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 | There is the nonmetal blowing water-tank electric water heater of the external optical wave heating of the water flow sensing unit of decompression |
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Application publication date: 20160629 |