CN105716058B - Steam generator, steam generator system and household electrical appliance - Google Patents

Steam generator, steam generator system and household electrical appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105716058B
CN105716058B CN201510930656.8A CN201510930656A CN105716058B CN 105716058 B CN105716058 B CN 105716058B CN 201510930656 A CN201510930656 A CN 201510930656A CN 105716058 B CN105716058 B CN 105716058B
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China
Prior art keywords
steam
outlet
inner cavity
vapor
exocoel
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CN105716058A (en
Inventor
张辉
张冀喆
明乐乐
张朝磊
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea White Goods Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of steam generator, steam generator system and household electrical appliance.Steam generator includes:Pedestal, the top of pedestal are opened wide, and partition wall is equipped in pedestal;Cover, cover closed base with pedestal and partition wall to limit two exocoels being separated from each other and inner cavity chamber, it is communicated with each other between exocoel and inner cavity chamber by least one connectivity slot, there is water inlet and steam (vapor) outlet in cover, one of them in water inlet and steam (vapor) outlet is connected with exocoel, and another in water inlet and steam (vapor) outlet is connected with inner cavity chamber;Heating element, heating element are arranged between inner cavity chamber and exocoel with to inner cavity chamber and exocoel heating;Switching device is pressurized, supercharging switching device is located at steam outlet so that the water vapour in pedestal is unidirectionally discharged from steam (vapor) outlet.The steam generator of the present invention is conducive to improve the saturation temperature of water vapour in inner cavity chamber and exocoel, ensures that water vapour is persistently discharged from steam (vapor) outlet.

Description

Steam generator, steam generator system and household electrical appliance
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical field, more particularly, to a kind of steam generator, steam generator system and Household electrical appliance.
Background technology
Existing instant heating type steam generator in self structure cavity due to that cannot keep high pressure so that the steam in cavity Saturation temperature it is relatively low so that the temperature of steam outlet water vapour is relatively low, and vapor (steam) velocity is little.
Existing boiler type steam generator increases the pressure in cavity by steam (vapor) outlet valve is closed, but makes Used time, since valve is in normal opening state, steam is discontinuous, the state in gradual continuous decrement.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, the present invention carries Go out a kind of steam generator, be not only advantageous to improve inner cavity chamber and the indoor pressure of exocoel, also help water vapour constantly from Steam (vapor) outlet is discharged.
The present invention also proposes a kind of steam generator system, including above-mentioned steam generator.
The present invention also proposes a kind of household electrical appliance, including above-mentioned steam generator system.
Steam generator according to embodiments of the present invention includes:Pedestal, the top of the pedestal are opened wide, and are set in the pedestal There is partition wall;Cover, the cover are closed the pedestal and are spaced with limiting two with the pedestal and the partition wall The exocoel opened and inner cavity chamber are communicated with each other between the exocoel and the inner cavity chamber by least one connectivity slot, described There is water inlet and steam (vapor) outlet, one of them in the water inlet and the steam (vapor) outlet connects with the exocoel in cover It is logical, and another in the water inlet and the steam (vapor) outlet is connected with the inner cavity chamber;Heating element, the heating element It is arranged between the inner cavity chamber and the exocoel with to the inner cavity chamber and exocoel heating;It is pressurized switching device, The supercharging switching device is located at the steam outlet so that the water vapour in the pedestal is unidirectionally arranged from the steam (vapor) outlet Go out.
Steam generator according to embodiments of the present invention by setting supercharging switching device in steam outlet, may be such that High pressure is remained in inner cavity chamber and exocoel, this is not only advantageous to further improve the full of water vapour in inner cavity chamber and exocoel And temperature, to improve the temperature of the steam of steam outlet and aridity, and the velocity of discharge of water vapour is also advantageously improved, Ensure the phenomenon that water vapour persistently discharges from steam outlet, avoids water vapour continuous decrement.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cover extends downwardly out prominent column, and bottom is limited in the prominent column Portion has the half-duplex channel of passway, and the half-duplex channel upper end is connected with the steam (vapor) outlet, and the supercharging switching device is set In the half-duplex channel.
Further, the supercharging switching device includes:Sealing element;And elastic element, the sealing element is in the elasticity The passway is sealed under the elastic deformation active force of element.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the supercharging switching device includes the check valve for being located at the steam outlet Piece.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the connectivity slot is located at the top of the partition wall and the neighbouring cover.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the extending direction of the connectivity slot and the inner peripheral wall of the inner cavity chamber are tangent It is tangentially entered in the inner cavity chamber with being formed in the indoor water vapour of the exocoel.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heating element heats the inner cavity chamber and the exocoel simultaneously.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heating element around the circumferential direction of the partition wall and is located in the shape of a spiral In the partition wall.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water inlet is connected with the exocoel, the steam (vapor) outlet with it is described Inner cavity chamber connects.
Steam generator system according to embodiments of the present invention, including above-mentioned steam generator.
Steam generator system according to embodiments of the present invention by setting above-mentioned steam generator, may be such that inner cavity High pressure is remained in room and exocoel, this is not only advantageous to the saturation temperature for further improving water vapour in inner cavity chamber and exocoel Degree, to improve the temperature of the steam of steam outlet and aridity, and also advantageously improves the velocity of discharge of water vapour, ensures Water vapour is persistently discharged from steam outlet, the phenomenon that avoiding water vapour continuous decrement.
Household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention, including above-mentioned steam generator system.
Household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention by setting above-mentioned steam generator system, facilitate household electric The use of device.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the household electrical appliance are dust catcher, Garment Steamer Machine, kitchen ventilator, coffee machine, laundry Machine, air-conditioning or micro-wave oven.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of steam generator according to some embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of steam generator according to figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of steam generator shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in the A-A directions of steam generator shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional views of the steam generator shown in Fig. 3 for removing elastic element and sealing element;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of steam generator system according to embodiments of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
Steam generator system 1000;
Steam generator 100;
Housing 1;Exocoel 11;Inner cavity chamber 12;Water inlet 13;Steam (vapor) outlet 14;Pedestal 15;Cover 16;Convex ribs 162;It is prominent Go out column 161;Passway 1611;Half-duplex channel 1612;Partition wall 2;Groove 22;Connectivity slot 21;Heating element 3;Electrical terminal 31;It is pressurized switching device 4;Sealing element 41;Elastic element 42;Temperature controller 5;Fuse 6;
Water tank 200;Water pump 300;Water softening device 400;
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment of attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " circumferential direction " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings steam generator 100 according to embodiments of the present invention is described.Steam generator 100 can be used in In steam generator system 1000, and applied with steam generator system 1000 in household electrical appliance such as dust catcher, hanging In machine, kitchen ventilator, coffee machine, washing machine, air-conditioning or micro-wave oven etc., for generating steam.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, steam generator 100 according to embodiments of the present invention can include housing 1, heating element 3 With supercharging switching device 4.Heating element 3 can be located in housing 1, consequently facilitating the water in heated shell 1.Heating element 3 Electrical terminal 31 is located on the lateral wall of housing 1, in order to power on, facilitates the work of heating element 3.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, housing 1 includes pedestal 15 and cover 16.Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, pedestal 15 Top is opened wide, and is equipped with partition wall 2 in pedestal 15,16 closed base 15 of cover with pedestal 15 and partition wall 2 limit two that This exocoel 11 spaced apart and inner cavity chamber 12.Such as the partition wall 2 of setting annular goes out exocoel 11 with interval in pedestal 15 With inner cavity chamber 12, and make exocoel 11 around inner cavity chamber 12.Thus on the one hand by the way that two chambers being separated from each other is set to have Conducive to the volume of increase pedestal 15, the partition wall 2 being on the other hand arranged in pedestal 15 also helps the surface in increase housing 1 Product, consequently facilitating adhering to more incrustation scales, avoids the damage of the steam generator 100 caused by incrustation scale is excessive to a certain extent It is bad, extend the service life of steam generator 100.
It is communicated with each other between exocoel 11 and inner cavity chamber 12 by least one connectivity slot 21, for example, exocoel 11 and interior It is connected between chamber 12 by a connectivity slot 21, and connectivity slot is located on partition wall 2.In cover 16 there is water inlet 13 and steam Vapor outlet 14, one of them in water inlet 13 and steam (vapor) outlet 14 connect, and water inlet 13 and steam (vapor) outlet with exocoel 11 Another in 14 is connected with inner cavity chamber 12, that is to say, that when water inlet 13 is connected with exocoel 11, steam (vapor) outlet 14 then with Inner cavity chamber 12 connects, and when water inlet 13 is connected with inner cavity chamber 12, steam (vapor) outlet 14 is then connected with exocoel 11.
As a result, by setting the inner cavity chamber 12 being separated from each other and exocoel 11 in housing 1, while cause water inlet 13 It is connected with one of them in steam (vapor) outlet 14 with exocoel 11, and another and inner cavity in water inlet 13 and steam (vapor) outlet 14 Room 12 connects, and during the use of steam generator 100, when steam (vapor) outlet 14 persistently discharges steam, can pass through water inlet 13 easily into inner cavity chamber 12 or exocoel 11 plus water (for example, when water inlet 13 is connected with exocoel 11, steam (vapor) outlet 14 and When inner cavity chamber 12 connects, can water be added into exocoel 11 by water inlet 13, when water inlet 13 is connected with inner cavity chamber 12, steam goes out When mouth 14 is connected with exocoel 11, can water be added into inner cavity chamber 12 by water inlet 13), avoid boiler type of the prior art The problem of steam generator adds water inconvenient in use, and compared to boiler type steam generator, in the present invention Steam generator 100 has smaller volume, when steam generator 100 is mounted on household electrical appliance with steam generator system 1000 When middle, be conducive to the miniaturization of household electrical appliance.
Heating element 3 is arranged between inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 to heat inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11.For example, Heating element 3 can be located in interior partition wall 2, the internal face of partition wall 2 or outside wall surface in order to inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 heating.Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the other positions that heating element 3 can also be located at housing 1 are for example located at inner cavity chamber 12 Or in exocoel 11.
Specifically, when water inlet 13 is connected with exocoel 11, when steam (vapor) outlet 14 is connected with inner cavity chamber 12, from water inlet 13 water entered in exocoel 11 become the water vapour of aridity smaller (i.e. humidity is larger) under the heating of heating element 3, And pass through connectivity slot 21 and enter in inner cavity chamber 12, the smaller water vapour of aridity in inner cavity chamber 12 is entered in heating element Become the larger water vapour of aridity under 3 further heating to discharge from steam (vapor) outlet 14.When water inlet 13 and inner cavity chamber 12 connect It is logical, when steam (vapor) outlet 14 is connected with exocoel 11, heating of the water in inner cavity chamber 12 in heating element 3 is entered from water inlet 13 Under become the water vapour of aridity smaller (i.e. humidity is larger), water vapour is entered by connectivity slot 21 in exocoel 11, and Become the larger water vapour of aridity under the further heating of heating element 3 in exocoel 11 to discharge from steam (vapor) outlet 14.Its In, it should be noted that it, can be continuously to the chamber connected with water inlet 13 in the heating process of heating element 3 Interior addition water.
As a result, by the way that heating element 3 is made to heat inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11, and continuously pass through water inlet 13 Water is added in accordingly chamber (inner cavity chamber 12 or exocoel 11), not only increases the utilization rate of heating element 3, and shorten Preheating time of steam generator 100 can make steam generator 100 persistently produce the steam that temperature is high, aridity is big.
It is understood that the roof of housing 1 is cover 16, the side wall of housing 1 is the side wall of pedestal 15, the bottom of housing 1 Wall is the bottom wall of pedestal 15.Optionally, housing 1 and the partition wall 2 that is located in housing 1 all can be aluminum casting, and one can be passed through Body formed processing obtains.
Supercharging switching device 4 is located at steam (vapor) outlet 14 that the water vapour in pedestal 15 is made unidirectionally to arrange from steam (vapor) outlet 14 Go out.For example, the supercharging switching device 4 being arranged at steam (vapor) outlet 14 can make the steam in pedestal 15 even at steam (vapor) outlet 14 Fast high pressure discharge.Specifically, when heating element 3 heats, the liquid water in pedestal 15 is constantly vaporized into water vapour, and Under the further heating of heating element 3, become dry steam, in the process, the pressure in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 Constantly increase, when the pressure in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 is more than setting value, supercharging switching device 4 is opened in order to dry Dry steam is promptly discharged from 14 high pressure of steam (vapor) outlet, when the pressure in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 is reduced to less than or is waited When setting value, supercharging switching device 4 is closed when the pressure in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 reaches setting value again, Supercharging switching device 4 is just opened.It is arranged on the supercharging switching device 4 at steam (vapor) outlet 14 as a result, and may be such that inner cavity chamber 12 and outer Certain pressure is remained in chamber 11, this is not only advantageous to the saturation for further improving steam in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 Temperature to improve the temperature of the steam at steam (vapor) outlet 14 and aridity, and also advantageously improves the velocity of discharge of steam, protects The phenomenon that card steam persistently discharges at steam (vapor) outlet 14, avoids steam continuous decrement at steam (vapor) outlet 14.Wherein it is possible to it manages It solves, the pressure set points in exocoel 11 and inner cavity chamber 12 are related with the weight for being pressurized switching device 4, therefore, can pass through The weight of adjustment supercharging switching device 4 is with the pressure set points in adjustment housings 1.
Steam generator 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting supercharging switching device 4 at steam (vapor) outlet 14, It may be such that in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 and remain high pressure, this is not only advantageous to further improve inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel The saturation temperature of water vapour in 11, to improve the temperature of the steam at steam (vapor) outlet 14 and aridity, and also advantageously improves The velocity of discharge of steam ensures the phenomenon that steam persistently discharges at steam (vapor) outlet 14, avoids steam continuous decrement.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, cover 16 extends downwardly out prominent column 161, prominent Bottom is limited in column 161 has the half-duplex channel 1612 of passway 1611, upper end and the steam (vapor) outlet 14 of half-duplex channel 1612 Connection, supercharging switching device 4 is located in half-duplex channel 1612, not only simple in structure as a result, and cover 16 extends downwardly out Prominent column 161 increases the surface area in housing 1, is attached in order to incrustation scale on the outer surface of prominent column 161, to a certain degree On avoid the damage of the steam generator 100 caused by incrustation scale is excessive, extend the service life of steam generator 100.When So, the present invention is not limited thereto, and prominent column 161 can not also be set in cover 16.
Optionally, the cross section of prominent column 161 is formed as circular ring shape, and prominent column 161 is on the direction far from cover 16 Its cross-sectional area is less and less.
In some further specific examples of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, supercharging switching device 4 includes 41 He of sealing element Elastic element 42.Wherein, sealing element 41 seals passway 1611 under the elastic deformation active force of elastic element 42.It is for example, close Sealing 41 is located in half-duplex channel 1612 and lower end closed passway 1611, elastic element 42 are only against steam (vapor) outlet 14 and sealing In order to which sealing element 41 seals passway 1611 according to the elastic deformation active force of elastic element 42 between part 41.As a result, when adding When thermal element 3 heats, the pressure in inner chamber body and outer chamber constantly increases, when the pressure in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 is big When setting value, water vapour in housing 1 pushes sealing element 41 upwardly so that elastic element 42 is in confined state, Consequently facilitating steam is by passway 1611 and further across half-duplex channel 1612, and finally discharges from steam (vapor) outlet 14, when When pressure in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 is less than or equal to setting value, sealing element 41 is pressed on passway by elastic element 42 With closed channel mouth 1611 at 1611.It is on the one hand not only advantageous to further improve water in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 as a result, The saturation temperature of steam to improve the temperature of the steam at steam (vapor) outlet 14 and aridity, and also advantageously improves steam The velocity of discharge ensures the phenomenon that steam persistently discharges at steam (vapor) outlet 14, avoids steam continuous decrement, on the other hand sets Incrustation scale in steam and liquid water can also be blocked in pedestal 15 by elastic element 42 and sealing element 41, can not only be avoided because of water Dirt with steam be discharged in the pipeline being connected with steam (vapor) outlet 14 and caused by pipeline blocking, and further improve from The aridity for the water vapour that steam (vapor) outlet 14 is discharged.Wherein it is possible to understanding, inner cavity chamber 12 and the pressure in exocoel 11 Setting value is related with the weight of elastic element 42 and sealing element 41, the coefficient of elasticity of elastic element 42 and deformation length, therefore, can With by adjusting with the weight of elastic element 42 and sealing element 41, the coefficient of elasticity of elastic element 42 and deformation length, so as to adjust Whole inner cavity chamber 12 and the setting value of the pressure in exocoel 11.
Optionally, sealing element 41 can be the shapes such as sphere, cylinder, cone or cuboid, it will of course be understood that It is that sealing element 41 can also have other shapes, as long as passway 1611 can be closed and be opened.Optionally, sealing element 41 It can be piston.Optionally, elastic element 42 can be spring, simple in structure.
In other embodiments of the present invention, supercharging switching device 4 includes being located at the check valve sheet at steam (vapor) outlet 14. For example, supercharging switching device 4 can be check valve sheet so that the steam in pedestal 15 is unidirectionally discharged at steam (vapor) outlet 14, knot Structure is simple.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, connectivity slot 21 is located at the top of partition wall 2 and adjacent caps 16.The water vapour for being conducive to be formed after being heated by heating element 3 as a result, moves up and from the chamber connected with water inlet 13 (exocoel 11 or inner cavity chamber 12) is entered in the chamber (inner cavity chamber 12 or exocoel 11) connected with steam (vapor) outlet 14.
In some embodiments of the invention, the hot water water vapour in exocoel 11 enters inner cavity chamber 12 by connectivity slot 21 Cyclonic air flow is formed after interior.Specifically, when water inlet 13 is connected with exocoel 11, steam (vapor) outlet 14 is connected with inner cavity chamber 12 When, under the heating of heating element 3, the smaller water vapour of aridity in exocoel 11 enters inner cavity chamber by connectivity slot 21 12, and cyclonic air flow is formed in inner cavity chamber 12 so that the smaller water vapour of aridity is contacted with the internal face of inner cavity chamber 12, together When cyclonic air flow can form the effect of similar cyclone separator so that the liquid water in water vapour gets rid of the internal face to inner cavity chamber 12 And flow downward along it, and water vapour is further formed under the heating of heating element 3, it as a result, on the one hand not only can be one Determine the internal face of inner cavity chamber 12 is avoided the phenomenon that hot-spot occur in degree, be conducive to improve the service life of heating element 3, The efficiency of heating surface of heating element 3 can also be improved simultaneously, shortens the preheating time of steam generator 100, and improves water vapour Temperature and aridity, the incrustation scale in another aspect water vapour are thrown toward the internal face of inner cavity chamber 12, and be attached to inner cavity chamber 12 On internal face, possibility is discharged from steam (vapor) outlet 14 so as to reduce incrustation scale to a certain extent.
Specifically, the inner peripheral wall of the extending direction of connectivity slot 21 and inner cavity chamber 12 is tangent to be formed in exocoel 11 Water vapour is tangentially entered in inner cavity chamber 12, on the one hand can be compared with thus, it is possible to further enhance the flow strength of cyclonic air flow Big degree the internal face of inner cavity chamber 12 is avoided the phenomenon that hot-spot occur, further improves the service life of heating element 3, The efficiency of heating surface of heating element 3 can also be further improved further to shorten the preheating time of steam generator 100 simultaneously, from And the temperature and aridity of water vapour are further improved, it on the other hand can also be further reduced incrustation scale and be discharged from steam (vapor) outlet 14 Possibility.
In some embodiments of the invention, heating element 3 can heat inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 simultaneously, also It is to say, in the whole work process of heating element 3, heating element 3 always heats inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 simultaneously.When So, the present invention is not limited thereto, when heating element 3 is just started to work, when heating element 3 is to inner cavity chamber 12 and different exocoel 11 Heating, after a period of time, heating element 3 heats inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 simultaneously.For example, when heating element 3 has just started In a period of time (such as 5S) of work, heating element 3 heats the chamber connected with water inlet 13 such as exocoel 11 first, with It can become water vapour as soon as possible under the heating of heating element 3 convenient for the water in exocoel 11 and enter another chamber for example Inner cavity chamber 12, for a period of time after (such as 5S), heating element 3 while heating bore room 12 and exocoel 11, in order to heating unit Part 3 continues the chamber such as water of exocoel 11 that is connected with water inlet 13 of heating and to entering another chamber such as inner cavity Water vapour in room 12 continues to heat, so as to improve the aridity for the steam discharged from steam (vapor) outlet 14.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, heating element 3 is in the shape of a spiral around partition wall 2 Circumferential direction is simultaneously located in partition wall 2.For example, heating element 3 is one and around the circumferential direction of partition wall 2 and is located at separation in the shape of a spiral In wall 2, so as to increase the contact area of heating element 3 and partition wall 2 so that heating element 3 by partition wall 2 more to Radiations heat energy in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 so as to shorten the preheating time of steam generator 100, improves the temperature of water vapour And aridity.Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, and heating element 3 can also be including multiple, and multiple heating elements 3 are in partition wall 2 It is spaced apart in upper and lower directions.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, water inlet 13 is connected with exocoel 11, and steam (vapor) outlet 14 connects with inner cavity chamber 12 It is logical, it is simple in structure.Optionally, water inlet 13 may be provided in times with the roof (such as cover 16) of 11 corresponding housing 1 of exocoel At meaning position.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 1-Figure 2, steam generator 100 further includes at least one temperature control Device 5, temperature controller 5 control the work and disconnection of heating element 3 according to the temperature of pedestal 15 and/or cover 16.
Temperature controller 5 is located on the outer surface of pedestal 15 and/or cover 16.For example, temperature controller 5 is located at the outer roof of housing 1 (i.e. the outer roof of cover 16), the exterior bottom wall (i.e. the exterior bottom wall of pedestal 15) of housing 1 or outer side surface (the i.e. pedestal 15 of housing 1 Lateral wall) on.As a result, by the way that temperature controller 5 is arranged on the outer surface of pedestal 15 and/or cover 16, not only facilitate pair The installation, maintenance and replacement of temperature controller 5, and the working environment of temperature controller 5 is optimized, temperature controller 5 is without in harsh environment Lower work so as to expand the temperature controller 5 that the selectable range of temperature controller 5 for example selects low cost, advantageously reduces steam hair The cost of raw device 100.
Optionally, in wherein some examples, temperature controller 5 is electronic temperature controller 5, and is connected with the first temperature sensing Device, temperature controller 5 is located on the outer surface of pedestal 15 and/or cover 16 so that the first temperature sensor detection pedestal 15 or cover 16 Temperature, temperature controller 5 is according to the temperature that the first temperature sensor detects to control the work of heating element 3 and disconnection.
It is understood that when temperature controller 5 is located on the outer surface of pedestal 15, the detection of the first temperature sensor is bottom The temperature of seat 15, when temperature controller 5 is located on the outer surface of cover 16, what the first temperature sensor detected is the temperature of cover 16 Degree.
For example, when temperature controller 5 is located on the outer surface of pedestal 15, and the first temperature sensor detects the temperature of pedestal 15 During higher than scheduled maximum temperature value, temperature controller 5 controls heating element 3 to stop heating, when the first temperature sensor detects bottom When the temperature of seat 15 is less than scheduled lowest temperature angle value, temperature controller 5 controls heating element 3 to heat, so as to ensure that heating element 3 makes Reliability improves the safety that steam generator 100 uses, avoids so that temperature is excessively high because of 3 continuous heating of heating element Caused by steam generator 100 be burned and other security risks.
Optionally, temperature controller 5 can include multiple, be connected in parallel between multiple temperature controllers 5, multiple temperature controllers 5 can divide It is not located at the different location of the outer surface of cover 16 and/or pedestal 15 to detect at 15 different location of cover 16 and/or pedestal Temperature.For example, pair of the pedestal 15 where the first temperature sensor of one of temperature controller 5 detects the temperature controller 5 When answering the temperature at position higher than scheduled maximum temperature value, the i.e. controllable heating element 3 of the temperature controller 5 stops heating, stopping After heating a period of time, if the first temperature sensor of another temperature controller 5 for being located at cover 16 detects the temperature at the position When degree is less than scheduled lowest temperature angle value, which controls heating element 3 to begin to warm up.
Certainly, in other examples, temperature controller 5 is mechanical temperature controller 5 and is located in pedestal 15 and/or cover 16, The temperature controller 5 can according to the temperature of pedestal 15 and/or cover 16 disconnect or reset, so as to control the work of heating element 3 and It disconnects.
In some embodiments of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, steam generator 100 further includes at least one fusing Device 6, fuse 6 are located on the outer surface of pedestal 15 and/or cover 16.For example, the outer roof that fuse 6 is located at housing 1 (covers The outer roof of body 16), the exterior bottom wall (i.e. the exterior bottom wall of pedestal 15) of housing 1 or outer side surface (the i.e. outside of pedestal 15 of housing 1 Wall) on.So as to facilitate the installation, maintenance to fuse 6 and replacement.
Each fuse 6 includes second temperature sensor, and fuse 6 is located on the outer surface of pedestal 15 and/or cover 16 So that second temperature sensor detection is in pedestal 15 and/or the temperature of cover 16, when second temperature sensor detects pedestal 15 And/or the temperature of cover 16 be higher than predetermined value when, fuse 6 control heating element 3 power off.Specifically, when the of fuse 6 Two temperature sensors detect the temperature anomaly of pedestal 15 and/or cover 16 it is high (such as in 100 abnormal work of steam generator and When temperature controller 5 fails) and during higher than predetermined value, fuse 6 fuses so that heating element 3 is powered off is heated with stopping heating element 3, So as to improve the safety that steam generator 100 uses.
Optionally, fuse 6 can include multiple, be connected in parallel between multiple fuses 6, and multiple fuses 6 can be set At the different location of pedestal 15 and/or the outer surface of cover 16.
Further, temperature controller 5 is located on the outer side surface of pedestal 15.Optionally, fuse 6 and temperature controller 5 are set simultaneously On the outer side surface of pedestal 15.
In some embodiments of the invention, pedestal 15 is formed as substantially rectangular-shape, sphere shape, spheroid shape or cylinder Body shape, it is simple in structure.Further, partition wall 2 is formed as circular ring shape or square annular shape, i.e. the cross section of partition wall 2 is formed For circular ring shape or square annular shape, so as to be spaced out exocoel 11 and inner cavity chamber 12.Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, partition wall 2 Cross section may be formed as other shapes, such as ellipse.
Optionally, steam (vapor) outlet 14 is connected with inner cavity chamber 12 and is correspondingly arranged with the center of inner cavity chamber 12.Certainly, it is of the invention It is without being limited thereto, steam (vapor) outlet 14 also may be provided in at the other positions of the roof (i.e. cover 16) of inner cavity chamber 12 corresponding housing 1, As long as convenient for the steam discharge in inner cavity chamber 12.
Optionally, partition wall 2 and the center line of pedestal 15 are collinear, that is to say, that the center line of inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 It is collinear, exocoel 11 is swimmingly not only flowed through convenient for water vapour as a result, but also can be evenly heated in order to heating element 3 outer Water vapour in chamber 11.It is, of course, understood that the center line of inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 can not also be collinear.
Optionally, it is connected between pedestal 15 and cover 16 by fastener such as bolt fastener.Specifically, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, the top of partition wall 2 is equipped with groove 22, and the bottom wall of cover 16 is equipped with the convex ribs 162 coordinated with groove 22, when cover covers During pedestal, convex ribs 162 are contained in groove 22, and pedestal 15 is further fixed with cover 16 by fastener, the bottom of so as to fulfill Sealed connection between seat and cover.
As shown in fig. 6, steam generator system 1000 according to embodiments of the present invention, including above-mentioned steam generator 100th, water tank 200, water softening device 400 and water pump 300.Optionally, water pump 300 is positive displacement pump or vane pump.
Steam generator system 1000 according to embodiments of the present invention by setting above-mentioned steam generator 100, passes through Setting supercharging switching device 4, may be such that in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11 and remains high pressure, this is not only at steam (vapor) outlet 14 Be conducive to further improve the saturation temperature of steam in inner cavity chamber 12 and exocoel 11, to improve the steam at steam (vapor) outlet 14 Temperature and aridity, and the velocity of discharge of steam is also advantageously improved, ensure that steam is persistently discharged at steam (vapor) outlet 14, keep away The phenomenon that having exempted from steam continuous decrement.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, water pump 300 is connected between water tank 200 and water inlet 13, and when steam generator 100 During work, water pump 300 continues to enter the water pump 300 in water tank 200 in pedestal 15, and 3 continuous heating of heating element, in order to steam The lasting discharge of steam at vapor outlet 14.
Water tank 200, water pump 300 and the water inlet 13 of steam generator 100 connect to form inlet pipeline, water softening device 400 are connected in inlet pipeline.As a result, by the way that water softening device 400 to be connected in inlet pipeline to soften in inlet pipeline Water so that enter water in steam generator 100 as softened water, can so as to during the use of steam generator 100 The incrustation scale in steam generator 100 is significantly reduced, while dirty removing processing is carried out without to steam generator 100, this is not But cost is saved, while has also improved the safety that steam generator system 1000 uses, has extended steam generator system 1000 service life.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, water softening device 400 is located in water tank 200, so as to the water in softening water tank 200.When So, the present invention is not limited thereto, and water softening device 400 can also be connected at the other positions in inlet pipeline such as water pump 300 Between steam generator 100.
Optionally, water softening device 400 is softening resin or reverse osmosis membrane.So as to improve to the soft of the water in inlet pipeline Change effect largely removes the incrustation scale in raw water.
Household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention, including above-mentioned steam generator system 1000.
Household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention by setting above-mentioned steam generator system 1000, facilitate house The use of electrical appliance.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, household electrical appliance for dust catcher, Garment Steamer Machine, kitchen ventilator, coffee machine, washing machine, Air-conditioning or micro-wave oven.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, the terms such as term " connected ", " connection " should do broad sense reason Solution, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integral;Can be mechanical connection or electricity Connection can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be inside two elements Connection or two elements interaction relationship, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " is specifically shown " some embodiments " The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It is combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the feature of different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of steam generator, which is characterized in that including:
Pedestal, the top of the pedestal are opened wide, and partition wall is equipped in the pedestal, and the top of the partition wall is equipped with open loop shape Groove;
Cover, the cover close the pedestal with the pedestal and the partition wall limit two be separated from each other it is outer Chamber and inner cavity chamber are communicated with each other between the exocoel and the inner cavity chamber by least one connectivity slot, the connectivity slot It is located at the top of the partition wall and there is water inlet and steam (vapor) outlet, institute in the opening of the groove, the cover The bottom wall for stating cover is equipped with the convex ribs of open loop shape coordinated with the groove, described when pedestal is stated in the cover cap residence Convex ribs are contained in the groove, one of them in the water inlet and the steam (vapor) outlet is connected with the exocoel, and Another in the water inlet and the steam (vapor) outlet is connected with the inner cavity chamber, the extending direction of the connectivity slot with institute The inner peripheral wall for stating the chamber of steam (vapor) outlet connection tangent is cut with being formed in the indoor water vapour of the chamber connected with the water inlet It is entered in the chamber connected with the steam (vapor) outlet to ground;
Heating element, the heating element are arranged between the inner cavity chamber and the exocoel with to the inner cavity chamber and described Exocoel heats;
It is pressurized switching device, the supercharging switching device is located at the steam outlet so that water vapour in the pedestal is from institute It states steam (vapor) outlet unidirectionally to discharge, the cover extends downwardly out prominent column, and bottom is limited in the prominent column with passway Half-duplex channel, the upper end of the half-duplex channel connects with the steam (vapor) outlet, and the supercharging switching device is located at described unidirectional In channel.
2. steam generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supercharging switching device includes:
Sealing element;With
Elastic element, the sealing element seal the passway under the elastic deformation active force of the elastic element.
3. steam generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supercharging switching device includes being located at the steaming Check valve sheet at vapor outlet.
4. steam generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating element is to the inner cavity chamber and described Exocoel heats simultaneously.
5. steam generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating element is in the shape of a spiral around described point The circumferential direction in next door is simultaneously located in the partition wall.
6. steam generator according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the water inlet and the exocoel Room connects, and the steam (vapor) outlet is connected with the inner cavity chamber.
7. a kind of steam generator system, which is characterized in that including the steam hair according to any one of claim 1- 6 Raw device.
8. a kind of household electrical appliance, which is characterized in that including the steam generator system according to claim 7.
9. household electrical appliance according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the household electrical appliance are dust catcher, Garment Steamer Machine, oil smoke Machine, coffee machine, washing machine, air-conditioning or micro-wave oven.
CN201510930656.8A 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Steam generator, steam generator system and household electrical appliance Active CN105716058B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106819184B (en) * 2017-03-21 2020-01-14 正安县黔蕊茶业有限公司 Black tea de-enzyming method
CN114305269B (en) * 2020-09-30 2023-04-07 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Steam generator and steam mop
CN114321863A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-04-12 桐庐巴特斯科技有限公司 Steam generation system and steam equipment

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CN103104904A (en) * 2011-11-13 2013-05-15 小田(中山)实业有限公司 Novel steam generator

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CN2543601Y (en) * 2002-01-15 2003-04-09 深圳索雷克家用电器有限公司 Stean Spray pistol
CN2573097Y (en) * 2002-10-22 2003-09-17 周建国 Steam cleaner
CN101907287A (en) * 2010-07-01 2010-12-08 宁波凯波集团有限公司 Heat generating core with pressure relieving device
CN103104904A (en) * 2011-11-13 2013-05-15 小田(中山)实业有限公司 Novel steam generator

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