CN105711993B - The afflux material guide device and hopper that coincide with material casting track can be achieved - Google Patents
The afflux material guide device and hopper that coincide with material casting track can be achieved Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105711993B CN105711993B CN201610240886.6A CN201610240886A CN105711993B CN 105711993 B CN105711993 B CN 105711993B CN 201610240886 A CN201610240886 A CN 201610240886A CN 105711993 B CN105711993 B CN 105711993B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stock guide
- gather materials
- hinged
- under
- materials
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/26—Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chutes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of afflux material guide device and hopper that can be achieved to coincide with material casting track, including rack；One end and the middle part of rack it is hinged first under gather materials the stock guide that gathers materials on stock guide and first；The other end hinge connections of stock guide of gathering materials under first have the stock guide that gathers materials under at least one piece；An at least both ends respectively with rack and under gather materials the hinged lower dolly bar of stock guide；The other end hinge connections of stock guide of gathering materials on described first have the stock guide that gathers materials at least one piece；An at least both ends upper adjusting rod hinged with the rack and the stock guide that above gathers materials respectively；Gather materials under adjacent stock guide or it is adjacent on gather materials it is hinged by axis pin between stock guide；Gather materials a stock guide at least lower dolly bar hinged with it under each piece, and gather materials at least one upper adjusting rod hinged with it of stock guide on each piece.Technical solution provided by the invention is integrated with the function of collecting, be oriented to, buffering stream, has the function of adjusting flow direction, is suitable for the material casting track of different situation materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bulk material handling equipment technical fields, can be achieved to coincide with material casting track more particularly, to one kind
Afflux material guide device and hopper with the device.
Background technology
Bulk material when being transported to specified collecting device by conveying mechanism, due to conveying mechanism running speed compared with
Soon, therefore cause material that there is larger inertia into collecting device transfer process from conveying mechanism, so as to cause being conveyed
Material on the one hand larger percussion is caused to collecting device, it is big so as to cause the wear extent of collecting device, when serious very
To causing collecting device to be damaged, splash phenomena is serious when on the other hand also material being caused to be transferred to collecting device, causes a large amount of
Outside materials from spattering to collecting device, to cause serious material waste, and serious pollution is caused to material collection environment,
It is currently mostly that the equipment such as deflector, flow guide sleeve are set between material collection equipment and conveying mechanism to material for this phenomenon
Carry out restrictive guiding.
Hopper is widely used in Bulk material field, and is installed on the afflux stock guide of hopper（Striker plate）With material collection
Conductance to function.Striker plate is hung by U-type groove in typical hopper, and adjusts the spoiler angle of striker plate by transfer bar mechanism
Degree.More advanced afflux stock guide adds on the basis of typical striker plate buffers bulk cargo and gathers collecting function；Afflux
Guide harden structure be close to belt feeder dish out stream form profile on the outside of, section is multi-section-line gathering.
In the prior art, striker plate plane meets stream, because stream has larger kinetic energy, although changing after collision striker plate
Flow direction, but bulk cargo and airborne dust are more caused by impact, be one of main source of dust；Striker plate is adjusted to whole turn
It is dynamic to adjust, it is limited to guide ability, cannot meet the needs of actual production.
Form outer contour when existing afflux stock guide can leave substantially close to stream meets material by afflux stock guide
The friction in face reduces stream kinetic energy, and implements flexible direction guiding to stream and gather；But the design of afflux stock guide be with
The delivering power of ribbon conveyer and design stream parameter progress are matched, i.e. the shape of dishing out of the shape and stream of afflux stock guide
State contour line is approximate, either assume be actually be also similar in certain section striker plate carry out unidirectional translation or
Rotation；However the density of practical material, particle shape, windage Buddhist nun even acceleration of gravity（It is determined by operating location）All it is variation
, it often results in design parameter and loses contact with reality operating mode.Therefore the needs of actual use can not effectively be met by resulting in it, for this
Present situation, there is an urgent need to develop new structures can realize the afflux material guide device coincideing with material casting track, to meet actual use
It needs.
Invention content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, present invention solves the technical problem that being：A kind of achievable and material casting is provided
Track identical afflux material guide device and hopper, promote transfer efficiency, and bridging, putty and the dust reduced in production process generates
Amount.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, on the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of afflux that can be achieved to coincide with material casting track
Material guide device, it includes rack；The middle part of one end and the rack it is hinged first under gather materials to gather materials on stock guide and first and lead
Flitch；The other end hinge connections of stock guide of gathering materials under described first have the stock guide that gathers materials under at least one piece；An at least both ends
Respectively with the rack and under gather materials the hinged lower dolly bar of stock guide；Gather materials on described first stock guide the other end sequence cut with scissors
The stock guide that gathers materials is connected at least one piece；The upper adjusting hinged with the rack and the stock guide that above gathers materials respectively of an at least both ends
Bar；Gather materials under adjacent stock guide or it is adjacent on gather materials it is hinged by axis pin between stock guide；Stock guide gather materials under each piece at least
There is a lower dolly bar hinged with it, gather materials at least one upper adjusting rod hinged with it of stock guide on each piece.
As technical solution is further improved, the achievable afflux guide coincideing with material casting track provided by the invention fills
It sets, the stock guide that gathers materials on gather materials under described first stock guide and first is hinged by same hinged shaft and the rack.
As technical solution is further improved, the achievable afflux guide coincideing with material casting track provided by the invention fills
It sets, the contact jaw of the stock guide that gathers materials on gather materials under described first stock guide and first is respectively equipped with the arc section of protrusion and recessed
Arc section, the arc section of the protrusion and recessed arc section mutually coincide and are slidably connected；Gather materials under adjacent stock guide or phase
The contact jaw of stock guide of gathering materials on neighbour is respectively equipped with the arc section of protrusion and recessed arc section, the arc section of the protrusion and recessed
Into arc section mutually coincide and be slidably connected.
As technical solution is further improved, the achievable afflux guide coincideing with material casting track provided by the invention fills
It sets, one end of lower dolly bar stock guide that gathered materials under by the axis pin is hinged；One end of the upper adjusting rod passes through institute
It states axis pin and the stock guide that above gathers materials is hinged.
As technical solution is further improved, the achievable afflux guide coincideing with material casting track provided by the invention fills
It sets, the lower dolly bar or upper adjusting rod include the screw rod for being located at both ends；What both ends were connect with the screw flight respectively
Inner screw sheath；The fastening nut being connect respectively with the screw flight at both ends；By rotating female screw cover be adjusted lower dolly bar or
The length of upper adjusting rod.
As technical solution is further improved, the achievable afflux guide coincideing with material casting track provided by the invention fills
It sets, the rack is mounted in hopper, and the rack and the relative position of supplied materials ribbon conveyer are fixed.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, on the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of hopper, has aforementioned any one of them
The afflux material guide device coincideing with material casting track can be achieved.
In the absence of conflict, above-mentioned improved technology scheme can be implemented alone or in combination.
Technical solution provided by the invention is integrated with the function of collecting, be oriented to, buffering stream, and has refined adjusting flow direction
Function；The afflux for the approximate arc-shaped of stock guide composition of gathering materials can be controlled by changing the length of lower dolly bar, upper adjusting rod
Material guide device, to adapt to the material casting track of different situation materials；Lower dolly bar, upper adjusting rod can be changed according to actual demand
Length solves design error, adapts to the demand of actual condition.Lower dolly bar, upper adjusting rod use threaded adjusting, application field
Extensively, it is adapted to severe operating environment, maintenance cost is low；It may be designed to component, when installation, dismounting, maintenance operation is more convenient.No
Only it is adapted to bulk material conveying technology field.It is also adapted to the measurement to material material casting geometric locus in laboratory.
It in improvement project, is coincide, can be eliminated each after afflux material guide device radian changes using circular arc between the stock guide that gathers materials
The gap to gather materials between stock guide.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, schematic reality of the invention
Example and its explanation are applied for explaining the present invention, but is not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that embodiment can realize the afflux material guide device coincideing with material casting track；
Fig. 2 is state diagram when embodiment afflux material guide device coincide with material casting track；
Fig. 3 is another state diagram when coincideing with material casting track after embodiment afflux material guide device adjusts；
Fig. 4 is the portions the I enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The afflux material guide device and hopper that can be achieved to coincide with material casting track as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including rack 1, machine
Frame 1 is mounted in hopper 14, and rack 1 and the relative position of supplied materials ribbon conveyer 15 are fixed, and gathers materials the one of stock guide 2 under first
Gather materials on end and first one end of stock guide 3 is hinged by the middle part of same hinged shaft and the rack 1, and gather materials stock guide under first
2 other end gather materials under stock guide 4 one end it is hinged by axis pin, under the gather materials other end of stock guide 4 gather materials under guide
Plate 5 is hinged by axis pin, one end of lower dolly bar 6 hingedly, under the other end and first gather materials with rack 1 stock guide 2 and under gather materials
The hinging pin shaft of stock guide 4 is hinged, one end of lower dolly bar 7 and rack 1 are hinged, the other end gathers materials under stock guide 4 and next part
Expect that the hinging pin shaft of stock guide 5 is hinged, one end of lower dolly bar 8 with rack 1 hingedly, the other end stock guide 5 that gathers materials under it is separate
Under 4 end of stock guide that gathers materials it is hinged；Gather materials on first one end of the other end and the stock guide 9 that above gathers materials of stock guide 3 is cut with scissors by axis pin
It connects, the other end for the stock guide 9 that above gathers materials and the stock guide 10 that above gathers materials are hinged by axis pin, one end and the rack 1 of upper adjusting rod 11
It is hinged, gather materials on the other end and first stock guide 3 and on the gather materials hinging pin shaft of stock guide 9 be hinged, one end of upper adjusting rod 12
With rack 1 is hinged, the other end with above gather materials stock guide 9 and on gather materials stock guide 10 hinging pin shaft it is hinged, upper adjusting rod 13
One end is hinged with rack 1, the other end and the stock guide 10 that above gathers materials are hinged far from 9 end of stock guide that above gathers materials；Gather materials guide under first
The arc section that the contact jaw of stock guide 3 that gathers materials on plate 2 and first is respectively equipped with the arc section of protrusion and is recessed, the arc section of protrusion
It mutually coincide and is slidably connected with recessed arc section；Gather materials under first stock guide 2 and under gather materials stock guide 4, under gather materials guide
Plate 4 and under gather materials gather materials on stock guide 5, first stock guide 3 and on gather materials stock guide 9, on gather materials stock guide 9 and on gather materials guide
Plate 10, their contact jaw are respectively equipped with the arc section of protrusion and recessed arc section, the arc section of protrusion and recessed circular arc
Section mutually coincide and is slidably connected.
In the present embodiment, lower dolly bar 6, lower dolly bar 7, lower dolly bar 8, upper adjusting rod 11, upper adjusting rod 12 and up-regulation
Pole 13 includes being located at the screw rod at both ends, the inner screw sheath that both ends are connect with screw flight respectively, respectively with both ends
The screw rod of the fastening nut of screw flight connection, both ends is hinged with rack 1 or the stock guide that respectively gathers materials respectively, passes through rotating female screw
The length of each adjusting rod is adjusted in set.The angle between respective episode conductance flitch can be changed by adjusting the length of adjusting rod, to
Change the circular shape that afflux guide component is made of the stock guide that respectively gathers materials, the material casting track for the material that effectively coincide.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to which the above preferred embodiment, can also limit in the claims in the present invention and specification
In spirit, the transformation and improvement of diversified forms are carried out, same technical problem can be solved, and obtains expected technique effect, therefore
It does not repeat.Those skilled in the art can from present disclosure directly or all schemes for associating, if
Within the spirit that claim limits, protection scope of the present invention is also belonged to.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of afflux material guide device that can be achieved to coincide with material casting track, which is characterized in that including rack（1）；One end and institute
State rack（1）Middle part it is hinged first under gather materials stock guide（2）With first on gather materials stock guide（3）；Gather materials under described first
Stock guide（2）Other end hinge connections have the stock guide that gathers materials under at least one piece（4、5）；An at least both ends respectively with the machine
Frame（1）Gather materials stock guide under（4、5）Hinged lower dolly bar（6、7、8）；Gather materials stock guide on described first（3）The other end
Hinge connections have the stock guide that gathers materials at least one piece（9、10）；An at least both ends respectively with the rack（1）Above gather materials and leads
Flitch（9、10）Hinged upper adjusting rod（11、12、13）；Gather materials under adjacent stock guide or it is adjacent on gather materials and pass through between stock guide
Axis pin is hinged；Gather materials a stock guide at least lower dolly bar hinged with it under each piece（6、7、8）, gather materials on each piece and lead
At least one upper adjusting rod hinged with it of flitch（11、12、13）；Gather materials stock guide under described first（2）With first on collect
Expect stock guide（3）Contact jaw be respectively equipped with the arc section of protrusion and recessed arc section, the arc section of the protrusion and recessed
Arc section mutually coincide and be slidably connected；Gather materials stock guide under adjacent（2、4、5）Or it is adjacent on gather materials stock guide（3、9、10）
Contact jaw be respectively equipped with the arc section of protrusion and recessed arc section, the arc section of the protrusion and recessed arc section are mutual
It coincide and is slidably connected.
2. the afflux material guide device according to claim 1 that can be achieved to coincide with material casting track, which is characterized in that described the
Once gather materials stock guide（2）With first on gather materials stock guide（3）Pass through same hinged shaft and the rack（1）It is hinged.
3. the afflux material guide device according to claim 1 that can be achieved to coincide with material casting track, which is characterized in that under described
Adjusting rod（6、7、8）One end gathered materials stock guide under by the axis pin（2、4、5）It is hinged；The upper adjusting rod（11、12、
13）One end pass through the axis pin and above gather materials stock guide（3、9、10）It is hinged.
4. the afflux material guide device according to claim 1 that can be achieved to coincide with material casting track, which is characterized in that under described
Adjusting rod（6、7、8）Or upper adjusting rod（11、12、13）Screw rod including being located at both ends；Both ends respectively with the screw rod spiral shell
The inner screw sheath of line connection；The fastening nut being connect respectively with the screw flight at both ends；Under being adjusted by rotating female screw set
Adjusting rod（6、7、8）Or upper adjusting rod（11、12、13）Length.
5. the afflux material guide device according to claim 1 that can be achieved to coincide with material casting track, which is characterized in that the machine
Frame（1）Mounted on hopper（14）It is interior, the rack（1）With supplied materials ribbon conveyer（15）Relative position fix.
6. a kind of hopper, which is characterized in that with Claims 1 to 5 any one of them can realize with material casting track coincide
Afflux material guide device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610240886.6A CN105711993B (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | The afflux material guide device and hopper that coincide with material casting track can be achieved |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610240886.6A CN105711993B (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | The afflux material guide device and hopper that coincide with material casting track can be achieved |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105711993A CN105711993A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105711993B true CN105711993B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610240886.6A Active CN105711993B (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | The afflux material guide device and hopper that coincide with material casting track can be achieved |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105711993B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2125603C (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1997-11-11 | Brent James Mcdonell | Conveyor belt system with shock-absorbing belt side travel control means |
| CN202321608U (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-11 | 兖州煤业股份有限公司 | Belt spillplate discharging device |
| CN202670702U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-01-16 | 湖南长重机器股份有限公司 | Turnover plate device for hopper |
| CN204035017U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-24 | 张素香 | New weighing formula Tea screening machine |
| CN104691992B (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2017-07-14 | 泰富重工制造有限公司 | A kind of afflux material guide device for adjusting stream trend |
| CN205555101U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 泰富重工制造有限公司 | Can realize and throw material anastomotic mass flow guide device of orbit and hopper |
-
2016
- 2016-04-19 CN CN201610240886.6A patent/CN105711993B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105711993A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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