CN105711815B - A kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105711815B
CN105711815B CN201610249284.7A CN201610249284A CN105711815B CN 105711815 B CN105711815 B CN 105711815B CN 201610249284 A CN201610249284 A CN 201610249284A CN 105711815 B CN105711815 B CN 105711815B
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self
propeller
pin
axis pin
axle sleeve
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CN105711815A (en
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曾治蛟
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/02Hub construction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Power Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanisms, including propeller, propeller mounting device, self-locking axis pin, self-lock pin axle cap, embedded counterpart and resetting spring.Propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism provided by the invention, with operating, flexible, dismounting is more efficient and convenient, lock mode is more secured and many technical advantages such as stability is stronger.

Description

A kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to propeller aero technical fields, especially design a kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism.
Background technology
With the improvement of people ' s living standards and the fast development of science and technology, propeller aero (including manned flies Row device and unmanned vehicle) more and more come into people’s lives;
The propeller of the most of propeller aero of existing market be all screw fastening by way of install, but this Dismounting speed is compared with slow, disassembly efficiency is relatively low when kind connection type dismounting.In addition, with the development of propeller aero and full The propeller type of the requirement of sufficient fast assembling-disassembling, the multiaxis unmanned plane of the latest version of certain enterprise production is real by way of metal buckle Existing quick-replaceable and fast assembling-disassembling.
It will be apparent that the above-mentioned traditional drawback of the prior art:Fast assembling disassembling structure (the buckle being made of metal clips etc. Modular construction) elastic force that only leans on metal clips, block propeller, and propeller is not to lock on motor, when motor turns Speed is from high to low change procedure, in fact it could happen that revolution speed of propeller is being more than in a flash motor speed, during this time will There is the danger that propeller is detached from.
Therefore, how to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency is those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanisms, to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
The present invention provides a kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanisms, including propeller, propeller mounting device, self-locking Axis pin, self-lock pin axle cap, embedded counterpart and resetting spring;
Wherein, it is provided with propeller axle sleeve at the center of the propeller;
The propeller mounting device includes the installation axle axis for being located at the mounting platform of bottom and being arranged on mounting platform Set;The inside of the installation axle axle sleeve is provided with the first pin hole and the second pin hole from top to bottom, and first pin hole Aperture is less than the aperture of second pin hole;Limited step is formed between first pin hole and the second pin hole;And the installation axle axis It is additionally provided with mounting hole or mounting groove on inner wall at first pin hole of set;The mounting platform detachably connects with motor output shaft It connects;The outer layer of the installation axle axle sleeve is socketed in the propeller axle sleeve, and the internal layer of the installation axle axle sleeve is coordinated by embedded Part is socketed on the self-locking axis pin, and the embedded counterpart and the upper mounting hole of propeller shaft set or the peace Tankage insertion cooperation;
The self-locking axis pin be reducing axis pin, the self-locking axis pin specifically include top the first axis pin, middle part second The axis pin step of axis pin and bottom;The outer diameter of first axis pin and the first pin hole internal diameter ruler on the installation axle axle sleeve Very little identical, the outer diameter of second axis pin is less than the outer diameter of first axis pin, and the outer diameter of the axis pin step Size is identical as the second pin hole internal diameter size on the installation axle axle sleeve;The resetting spring is set in the self-locking axis pin On second axis pin, and the limited step is used to be limited in the top of the resetting spring, and the axis pin step is for being limited in The bottom of the resetting spring;The self-lock pin axle cap is detachably connected on the first axis pin of the self-locking axis pin.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The resetting spring is compression spring.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The self-lock pin axle cap is hemispherical shape;And the institute of hemispherical shape The bottom surface for stating self-lock pin axle cap is used to limit and stuck the top surface of the installation axle axle sleeve.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;It is to be threadedly coupled between the self-lock pin axle cap and the self-locking axis pin Or pin connection.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The self-lock pin axle cap is jackscrew or axis pin.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Multiple threaded holes, the mounting platform are provided on the mounting platform On the threaded hole and the motor output shaft between be additionally provided with bolt assembly;The threaded hole of the mounting platform with It is detachably connected especially by bolt assembly realization between the motor output shaft.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The embedded counterpart is specially ball or roller.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The ball is specially steel ball.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Mounting hole at the axle sleeve wall of the propeller axle sleeve be it is multiple (i.e. Including two);Multiple mounting holes are evenly spaced on setting on the circumferencial direction along the propeller axle sleeve;And it is described Embedded counterpart is multiple, and multiple embedded counterparts correspond embedded cooperation with multiple mounting holes.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Mounting groove at the axle sleeve wall of the propeller axle sleeve be it is multiple (i.e. Including two);Multiple mounting grooves are evenly spaced on setting on the circumferencial direction along the propeller axle sleeve;And it is described Embedded counterpart is multiple, and multiple embedded counterparts correspond embedded cooperation with multiple mounting grooves.
Compared with prior art, this have the advantage that:
A kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism provided by the invention, analyzes above-mentioned propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism Primary structure known to:The propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism mainly by propeller, propeller mounting device, self-locking axis pin, Self-lock pin axle cap, embedded counterpart and offsetting spring structure part composition;Above-mentioned propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism can be right Motor output shaft forms more fastening and easy-to-dismount connection;(i.e. it should be noted that propeller, propeller mounting device, Self-locking axis pin is socketed successively from outside to inside).
Wherein, be provided with propeller axle sleeve at the center of the propeller, extension have propeller blade (blade to this not It repeats again, i.e., spiral sleeve is socketed in the outermost layer of entire mechanism);
The propeller mounting device includes the installation axle axis for being located at the mounting platform of bottom and being arranged on mounting platform Set (the installation axle axle sleeve is socketed in middle level);The inside of the installation axle axle sleeve is provided with the first pin hole and from top to bottom Two pin holes, and the aperture of first pin hole is less than the aperture of second pin hole;It is formed between first pin hole and the second pin hole Limited step;And it is additionally provided with mounting hole or mounting groove on the inner wall at the first pin hole of the installation axle axle sleeve;The installation Platform is detachably connected with motor output shaft;The outer layer of the installation axle axle sleeve is socketed in the propeller axle sleeve, the installation The internal layer of axis axle sleeve is socketed in by embedded counterpart on the self-locking axis pin, and the embedded counterpart and the propeller shaft The mounting hole or mounting groove insertion cooperation on set;
The self-locking axis pin be reducing axis pin, the self-locking axis pin specifically include top the first axis pin, middle part second Axis pin and axis pin step;The outer diameter of first axis pin and the first pin hole internal diameter size phase on the installation axle axle sleeve Together, the outer diameter of second axis pin is less than the outer diameter of first axis pin, and the outer diameter of the axis pin step It is identical as the second pin hole internal diameter size on the installation axle axle sleeve;The resetting spring is set in the second of the self-locking axis pin On axis pin, and the limited step is used to be limited in the top of the resetting spring, and the axis pin step is described for being limited in The bottom of resetting spring;The self-lock pin axle cap is detachably connected on the first axis pin of the self-locking axis pin.
It is analyzed it is found that when carrying out fast quick-detach according to above structure, user only needs firmly that self-lock pin axle cap is related (compression spring is shunk pull-up certain distance self-locking axis pin at this time, while self-lock pin axis moves up, and hereafter insertion is matched straight up The corresponding installation site of component is at smaller second axis pin of outer diameter by larger the first axis pin variation of outer diameter), it is embedding at this time Enter counterpart departing from (i.e. ball or roller) immediately be detached from propeller mounting device installation axle axle sleeve on mounting hole or It is mounting groove, then realizes unlock, then propeller mounting device and motor output shaft is detached from and dismantled;
When being installed, user needs first by propeller axle sleeve installation set on propeller mounting device, then by spiral shell Rotation paddle mounting device installs, i.e., first will embedded counterpart (i.e. ball or roller) be put into installation axle axle sleeve mounting hole or Then to penetrate self-locking axis pin and resetting spring from the bottom of installation axle axle sleeve in mounting groove, then by self-lock pin axle cap from The bottom of installation axle axle sleeve is connected to fixed on self-locking axis pin (at this time due to the cooperation of embedded counterpart and mounting hole or mounting groove Effect, it will make embedded counterpart that there is the movement tendency expanded outward, and then realize embedded counterpart to installation axle axle sleeve with And the effect of propeller axle sleeve expansion fastening);Finally motor output shaft is embedded into the axle sleeve of propeller mounting device.It is installing After good, the installation site of embedded counterpart can be suitably adjusted, then pressing self-lock pin axle cap is loosed one's grip, being embedded in counterpart at this time can To better lock onto in mounting hole or mounting groove and (automatic locking can be realized);It will be apparent that realized by above structure Lock mode locks motor output shaft and propeller mounting device, and locking mode is more secured, stability is stronger, tears open simultaneously It unloads and installation operation is also more simple and efficient;
To sum up, propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention has simple in structure, operation operation side Just, novel design is reasonable, is convenient for rapidly and efficiently many technical advantages such as dismounting propeller.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the whole schematic cross-sectional view for the propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is that the broken section structure for the propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention one provides in Fig. 1 is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is a broken section structure of the propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention one provides in Fig. 2 Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the sectional structure of the propeller in the propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention one provides shows It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is cuing open for the propeller mounting device in the propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention one provides Depending on structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure of the self-locking axis pin in the propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention one provides Schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the section view knot of the self-lock pin axle cap in the propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention one provides Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the configuration schematic diagram for the propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 9 is the main structure diagram of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-sectional view of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the configuration schematic diagram of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Reference sign:
Propeller 1;Propeller axle sleeve 11;
Propeller mounting device 2;Mounting platform 21;Installation axle axle sleeve 22;First pin hole 23;Second pin hole 24;Limiting stand Rank 25;Mounting hole 26;Threaded hole 27;
Self-locking axis pin 3;First axis pin 31;Second axis pin 32;Axis pin step 33;
Self-lock pin axle cap 4;
Embedded counterpart 5;
Resetting spring 6;
Motor output shaft 7.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for description purposes only, and is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
The present invention is described in further detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention one provide a kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism, packet Include propeller 1, propeller mounting device 2, self-locking axis pin 3, self-lock pin axle cap 4, embedded counterpart 5 and resetting spring 6;It (needs To illustrate that the propeller, the propeller mounting device, the self-locking axis pin are socketed successively from outside to inside)
Wherein, propeller axle sleeve 11 is provided at the center of the propeller 1 (referring specifically to Fig. 4);
The propeller mounting device 2 includes the installation axle for being located at the mounting platform 21 of bottom and being arranged on mounting platform Axle sleeve 22;The inside of the installation axle axle sleeve 22 is provided with the first pin hole 23 and the second pin hole 24 from top to bottom, and described The aperture of first pin hole 23 is less than the aperture of second pin hole 24;Limiting stand is formed between first pin hole 23 and the second pin hole 24 Rank 25;And it is additionally provided with mounting hole 26 or mounting groove (not shown) on the inner wall at the first pin hole 23 of the installation axle axle sleeve; The mounting platform 21 is detachably connected with motor output shaft 7;The outer layer of the installation axle axle sleeve 22 is socketed in the propeller In axle sleeve 11, the internal layer of the installation axle axle sleeve 11 is socketed in by embedded counterpart 5 on the self-locking axis pin 3, and described embedding Enter the mounting hole 26 on counterpart 5 and the propeller axle sleeve 11 or mounting groove insertion cooperation (referring specifically to Fig. 5);
The self-locking axis pin 3 is reducing axis pin, and the self-locking axis pin 3 specifically includes first axis pin 31 at top, middle part The axis pin step 33 of second axis pin 32 and bottom;The outer diameter of first axis pin 31 and first on the installation axle axle sleeve 23 internal diameter size of pin hole is identical, and the outer diameter of second axis pin 32 is less than the outer diameter of first axis pin 31, and institute The outer diameter for stating axis pin step 33 is identical as 24 internal diameter size of the second pin hole on the installation axle axle sleeve;The resetting spring 6 are set on the second axis pin 32 of the self-locking axis pin, and the limited step 25 is used to be limited in the top of the resetting spring 6 Portion, the axis pin step 33 then are used to be limited in the bottom of the resetting spring 6;The self-lock pin axle cap 4 is detachably connected on (referring specifically to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 and Fig. 8) on first axis pin 31 of the self-locking axis pin 3.
It should be noted that the inner diameter size at the first pin hole of installation axle axle sleeve should be with the first of self-locking axis pin Outer diameter at axis pin is adapted, and can ensure to form the pin hole matching relationship of fastening in this way.Self-locking axis pin is to become simultaneously Diameter axis pin its self-locking mechanism is of crucial importance.
It should be noted that in the concrete structure of rotation paddle fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism;The rotation paddle fast assembling-disassembling is from lock machine Structure (includes mainly mounting platform and installation axle axis by propeller (center is propeller axle sleeve), propeller mounting device Set), self-locking axis pin, self-lock pin axle cap, the structures such as self-locking ball or roller, resetting spring constitute.Propeller mounting device passes through The threaded hole of mounting platform (or mounting plane) is fastened with motor output shaft to be connect;Self-locking ball or roller are in installation axle axis Free to slide in mounting hole or mounting groove on set, self-locking ball or roller are pressed against outer by self-locking axis pin under self-locking state Mobile mounting hole or the mounting groove insertion on propeller of expansion coordinates, and fastens link, work of the self-locking axis pin in resetting spring Under, self-locking state is kept.At the same time, the spring reset in this structure utilizes axis pin inclined-plane or conical surface self-locking structure, self-locking Afterwards, self-locking axis pin axial direction does not stress, and propeller is fastened on propeller mounting device by self-locking mechanism completely.
When needing dismounting, self-lock pin axis can be slid in and out to extraction, while embedded counterpart releases embedded matching relationship, It is slid in and out with rear screw shaft, propeller is detached with motor output shaft, completes fast quick-detach.
When needing installation, propeller is directed at the installation axle axle sleeve on propeller mounting device, self-lock pin axis is slided outward It is dynamic, while lock fit relationship is realized in embedded counterpart insertion, and the mounting platform on propeller mounting device is then inserted into electricity Machine output shaft realizes Fast Installation.
It will be apparent that propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention is, it can be achieved that the fast quick-detach of propeller And Fast Installation, while it is stronger to revolve paddle fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism self-locking fastening effect, will not have because motor speed changes The risk that propeller falls off, and this construction machine intensity is far above big boundary spring leaf, even greater than most of spiral shells currently on the market Revolve the mechanical strength limit of paddle own material.Securely and reliably, convenient and efficient.
Propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention can also directly use mark currently on the market Similar spiral paddle does not need special propeller or uses special propeller.
Below to propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention, concrete structure and particular technique effect Fruit, which is cooked, to be described in detail:
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The resetting spring 6 is compression spring.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The self-lock pin axle cap 4 is hemispherical shape;And hemispherical shape The bottom surface of the self-lock pin axle cap 4 is used to limit and stuck the top surface of the installation axle axle sleeve 22.
It should be noted that obviously self-lock pin axle cap is integrally fixed on the top of self-locking axis pin, self-lock pin axle cap tool There are two functions;One function acts as handle effect, and person easy to operation dismantles the (letter of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism Claim self-locking mechanism) when lift self-locking axis pin, so that the cooperation position of embedded counterpart is shifted from self-locking axis pin its first axis pin (locking effect is deflated to the second axis pin after being transferred at reducing);So being set for hemispherical at the top of self-lock pin axle cap Meter, person easy to operation in this way lift self-locking axis pin;Another function acts as position-limiting action;That is the bottom surface limiting card of self-lock pin axle cap The firmly top surface of installation axle axle sleeve, and then realize that preferably locking acts on self-locking mechanism.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;Connect for screw thread between the self-lock pin axle cap 4 and the self-locking axis pin 3 It connects or pin connection.The self-lock pin axle cap 4 is specially jackscrew or axis pin.
It should be noted that self-lock pin axle cap can specifically select multiple structural forms, it is preferable to use jackscrew or axis pin;When It can preferably be selected to use between lock pin axle cap and self-locking axis pin when selection is using jackscrew structure and be threadedly coupled (i.e. in embodiment one In, both the self-lock pin axle cap anticipated as Figure 1-Figure 8 and self-locking axis pin are the structure that is threadedly coupled).When selection uses axis pin It can preferably be selected from when structure between lock pin axle cap and self-locking axis pin and (i.e. pin connection) is connected (i.e. in another implementation using pin hole In example, both self-lock pin axle cap and self-locking axis pin for anticipating as Figure 9-Figure 11 are the structure of pin connection).
Embodiment two, second embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanisms, equally have spiral Paddle 1, propeller mounting device 2, self-locking axis pin 3, self-lock pin axle cap 4, the embedded structures such as counterpart 5 and resetting spring 6;Its is above-mentioned Concrete structure relationship, connection type etc. are identical as embodiment one;Only difference is that self-lock pin axle cap and self-locking axis pin The two connection structure.It will be apparent that Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11 respectively illustrate another embodiment (i.e. embodiment two) of the invention Concrete structure relationship, be only self-lock pin axle cap and self-lock pin axis connection mode with embodiment one, belong to same technology structure Think.
With continued reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, it is preferred that can embodiment as one kind;It is provided on the mounting platform 21 multiple Threaded hole 27 is additionally provided with bolt assembly between the threaded hole 27 and the motor output shaft 7 on the mounting platform 21 (not shown);It is realized especially by the bolt assembly between the threaded hole and the motor output shaft of the mounting platform It is detachably connected.
It should be noted that propeller mounting device is made of two parts of mounting platform and installation axle axle sleeve;Propeller Mounting device achieves a fixed connection with motor output shaft actually by threaded hole and bolt assembly.Needing fast quick-detach When (installation), dismounting (installation) can also be rapidly realized.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The embedded counterpart 5 is specially ball or roller.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;The ball is specially steel ball.
It should be noted that embedded counterpart can be selected using ball, it is preferable to use the steel ball of stainless steel, stainless steel Steel ball is rolling element, and in multiple uniform distributing installation holes of steel ball, its shape size of steel ball and quantity are corresponded with mounting hole; In ball insertion mounting hole, spiral can be helped by self-locking axis pin, the embedded structure functions such as counterpart and mounting hole Paddle mounting device is firmly fixed together (and then finally motor output shaft being made to be fixed together) with propeller shaft set.Meanwhile Steel ball has higher structural strength and rigidity and resistance load performance, so it is more particularly suitable as embedded counterpart, steel ball Wear small, service life is long;
In addition, embedded counterpart is also an option that using roller;Roller can be coordinated with mounting groove, again by embedding Propeller mounting device and propeller shaft set are firmly fixed together by the mode for entering cooperation.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;At the axle sleeve wall of the propeller axle sleeve 11 (i.e. at the first pin hole) on Mounting hole 26 be multiple (include two);On circumferencial direction of the multiple mounting holes 26 along the propeller axle sleeve 11 It is evenly spaced on setting;And the embedded counterpart 5 is multiple, multiple embedded counterparts 5 and multiple mounting holes 26 correspond embedded cooperation.
It preferably, can embodiment as one kind;At the axle sleeve wall of the propeller axle sleeve 11 (i.e. at the first pin hole) on Mounting groove be multiple (include two);Multiple mounting grooves along on the circumferencial direction of the propeller axle sleeve uniformly between It is arranged every distribution;And the embedded counterpart is multiple, multiple embedded counterparts are corresponded with multiple mounting grooves Embedded cooperation.
It should be noted that no matter mounting groove or mounting hole its be all one-to-one between embedded counterpart;And And if the circumference side at the first pin hole of installation axle axle sleeve is uniformly set at using more mounting grooves (or mounting hole) Backward, and again installation is corresponded by multiple embedded counterparts, can preferably increases propeller mounting device and spiral shell in this way Revolve the tightness and stability between paddle shaft set;
Embedded counterpart uniform intervals settings multiple simultaneously can reduce the abrasion of propeller axle sleeve, can increase to greatest extent Add the structural reliability between propeller mounting device and propeller axle sleeve.
In conclusion the invention discloses a kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism, this propeller fast assembling-disassembling is certainly Latch mechanism overcomes the unstable of buckle-type disassembly and assembly structure traditional in the prior art and is not easy to dismounting, poor compatibility etc. all More technological deficiencies.It will be apparent that propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism provided by the invention, has and operates flexible, dismounting more Many technical advantages such as efficient and convenient, lock mode is more secured, stability is stronger, and novel design is reasonable.Therefore, the present invention provides Propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism will can bring good market prospects and economic benefit.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism, which is characterized in that including propeller, propeller mounting device, self-lock pin Axis, self-lock pin axle cap, embedded counterpart and resetting spring;
Wherein, it is provided with propeller axle sleeve at the center of the propeller;
The propeller mounting device includes the installation axle axle sleeve for being located at the mounting platform of bottom and being arranged on mounting platform;Institute The inside for stating installation axle axle sleeve is provided with the first pin hole and the second pin hole from top to bottom, and the aperture of first pin hole is small In the aperture of second pin hole;Limited step is formed between first pin hole and second pin hole;And the installation axle It is additionally provided with mounting hole or mounting groove on inner wall at first pin hole of axle sleeve;The mounting platform and motor output shaft are detachable Connection;The outer layer of the installation axle axle sleeve is socketed in the propeller axle sleeve, and the internal layer of the installation axle axle sleeve is matched by insertion Component is socketed on the self-locking axis pin, and the embedded counterpart covers with the propeller shaft and goes up the mounting hole or described Mounting groove insertion cooperation;
The self-locking axis pin be reducing axis pin, the self-locking axis pin specifically include top the first axis pin, middle part the second axis pin With the axis pin step of bottom;The outer diameter of first axis pin and the first pin hole internal diameter size phase on the installation axle axle sleeve Together, the outer diameter of second axis pin is less than the outer diameter of first axis pin, and the outer diameter of the axis pin step It is identical as the second pin hole internal diameter size on the installation axle axle sleeve;The resetting spring is set in the second of the self-locking axis pin On axis pin, and the limited step is used to be limited in the top of the resetting spring, and the axis pin step is described for being limited in The bottom of resetting spring;The self-lock pin axle cap is detachably connected on the first axis pin of the self-locking axis pin;
The resetting spring is compression spring;
The self-lock pin axle cap is hemispherical shape;And the bottom surface of the self-lock pin axle cap of hemispherical shape is for limiting and stucking The top surface of the installation axle axle sleeve.
2. propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is to be threadedly coupled or pin connection between the self-lock pin axle cap and the self-locking axis pin.
3. propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The self-lock pin axle cap is jackscrew or axis pin.
4. propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
Multiple threaded holes are provided on the mounting platform, the threaded hole on the mounting platform and the motor output shaft Between be additionally provided with bolt assembly;Especially by described between the threaded hole and the motor output shaft of the mounting platform Bolt assembly realization is detachably connected.
5. propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that
The embedded counterpart is specially ball or roller.
6. propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that
The ball is specially steel ball.
7. propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
Mounting hole at the axle sleeve wall of the propeller axle sleeve is multiple;Multiple mounting holes are along the propeller axle sleeve Circumferencial direction on be evenly spaced on setting;And the embedded counterpart be it is multiple, multiple embedded counterparts with it is multiple The mounting hole corresponds embedded cooperation.
8. propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
Mounting groove at the axle sleeve wall of the propeller axle sleeve is multiple;Multiple mounting grooves are along the propeller axle sleeve Circumferencial direction on be evenly spaced on setting;And the embedded counterpart be it is multiple, multiple embedded counterparts with it is multiple The mounting groove corresponds embedded cooperation.
CN201610249284.7A 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 A kind of propeller fast assembling-disassembling self-locking mechanism Active CN105711815B (en)

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CN109677576B (en) 2016-08-31 2020-04-17 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Driving device, propeller and power system
CN206664924U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-11-24 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 Aircraft and its propeller device for quickly disassembling, propeller, propeller mount component
CN106986017B (en) * 2017-03-10 2023-11-10 歌尔科技有限公司 Screw rapid assembling and disassembling structure and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN109677596B (en) * 2019-01-29 2021-09-28 深圳市律远汇智科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle device convenient to paddle is changed

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