CN105711071B - The groove processing apparatus and method of sheet component - Google Patents

The groove processing apparatus and method of sheet component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105711071B
CN105711071B CN201510929759.2A CN201510929759A CN105711071B CN 105711071 B CN105711071 B CN 105711071B CN 201510929759 A CN201510929759 A CN 201510929759A CN 105711071 B CN105711071 B CN 105711071B
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China
Prior art keywords
sheet component
roller member
roller
processing apparatus
groove
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CN201510929759.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105711071A (en
Inventor
松山稔矢
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Toyo Tire Corp
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Toyo Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105711071A publication Critical patent/CN105711071A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/04Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B3/00Presses characterised by the use of rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B3/00Presses characterised by the use of rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
    • B30B3/005Roll constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2021/00Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • B29L2007/002Panels; Plates; Sheets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)

Abstract

Technical problem:Groove is effectively formed to the sheet component with various contour shapes.Solution:The groove processing apparatus of the sheet component of the present invention possesses the first roller member (1) and the second roller member (2) rolled to the sheet component (3) of supply.First roller member (1) has the raised line (6) for being used for that groove to be formed on a face of sheet component (3).Second roller member (2) is disposed in parallel on the width of sheet component (3), by each can multiple rollers (10) that bear in elastic bearing sheet component (3) another face form.

Description

The groove processing apparatus and method of sheet component
Technical field
The present invention relates to the groove processing apparatus and method of a kind of sheet component (a seat-shape member).
Background technology
In the past, it is known to such as lower structure:Tabs are being supplied between a pair roller (a pair of rolling rolls) Part and while contour machining (profile process) is carried out by rolling, using multiple on a roller formed therein Raised line forms multiple ditch groove bars (for example, referring to patent document 1).
However, it is necessary to which the external surface shape of roller is made contour shape to be formed in advance in above-mentioned conventional structure. Therefore, if contour shape is different, need to prepare a variety of its corresponding rollers.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Patent Publication 2004-261963 publications
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problem of the present invention be to provide it is a kind of can be to the practical landform of sheet component with various contour shapes Into the groove processing apparatus and method of the sheet component of groove.
(2) technical solution
As the means for solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of groove processing apparatus of sheet component, It is characterized in that,
Possess the first roller member (a first roller member) rolled to the sheet component supplied and Two roller members,
First roller member has the raised line for being used for that groove to be formed on a face of the sheet component,
Second roller member is disposed in parallel on the width of the sheet component, as each can be described in elastic bearing The multiple of another face of sheet component bear roller composition.
By the structure, in the case of the thickness difference of sheet component in the direction of the width, can also make The roller that respectively bears each changes relative to the bearing position in another face of sheet component, can be on a face of sheet component With thering is no deviation, groove is effectively formed.
Can also be that the sheet component conveys in generally horizontal directions, first roller member is relative to described The upper surface of shape component can contact/discretely configure, and second roller member abuts configuration with the lower surface of the sheet component.
Preferably, it is described to bear roller by the elastomer of rotatable supporting and be configured at the cylinder structure of the elastomer periphery Into.
By the structure, what is directly contacted with sheet component is cylinder, and elastomer easy to wear not with the sheet Component directly contacts.
It is preferred that the outer circumferential surface of the elastomer is made into concaveconvex shape.
By the structure, the elastic deformation of the elastomer in cylinder can be smoothly carried out.
As long as the small material of elastomer sheet component described in modular ratio is formed.
Preferably, it is described to bear the difference in thickness of roller according to the sheet component in the direction of the width, come change relative to The initial position on the sheet component surface.
By the structure, the difference in thickness of sheet component can be considered in advance to suppress to bear the deformation size of roller.
In addition, as the means for solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of groove processing of sheet component Method, it is characterised in that
When rolling supplied sheet component by the first roller member and the second roller member, pass through first roller member The groove extended in the width direction is formed on a face of the sheet component,
By making second roller member as the multiple of another face of sheet component roller can be born described in each elastic bearing Form, thus when forming groove on a face of the sheet component, make described to bear roller and each shift.
(3) beneficial effect
When according to the present invention, due to forming groove in a face of sheet component, each own elasticity branch of roller is born by multiple Another face is held, therefore even if the thickness of sheet component has deviation in the direction of the width, also can neatly be corresponded to, can be practical Form desired groove.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic isometric of the groove processing apparatus for the sheet component for representing present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view for bearing roller of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the figure for representing to clamp the state of sheet component by the first roller member of Fig. 2 and the second roller member.
Fig. 6 is the side view for the groove processing apparatus for representing other embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram for the supporting structure for representing the second roller member using other embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the schematic section of the second roller member of other embodiment.
Description of reference numerals
1-the first roller member;2-the second roller member;3-sheet component;4-conveying roller;5-the first axle part;6-convex Bar;7-arm;8-fulcrum;9-the second axle part;10-bear roller;11-bearing;12-elastomer;13-cylinder;14— Roller;15-support rod;16-cylinder;17-spring;18-spring
Embodiment
In the following, the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.In addition, following explanation essence only Example, it is not intended to limit the present invention, the applicable object of the present invention or its purposes.In addition, attached drawing is schematical, each size Ratio etc. and actual difference.
Fig. 1 shows a part for the groove processing apparatus of the sheet component 3 of present embodiment.The groove processing apparatus possesses First roller member 1 and the second roller member 2.Also, supplied in not shown rubber (rubber) extrusion molding mould (die) Elastomeric material form sheet component 3 a face on form the groove extended in the width direction.In addition, sheet component 3 is logical Cross conveying roller 4 to convey, be then cut into appropriate length and use.
The sheet component 3 supplied by rubber extrusion forming mould be banding, thickness difference on its width.For example, As shown in the double dot dash line of Fig. 2, there are following cross sectional shapes:Lower surface is made of tabular surface, and upper surface is by multiple inclined plane structures Into.
First roller member 1 centered on the first axle part 5 can positive and negative rotation, formed on its outer circumferential surface circumferentially between regulation Away from the multiple raised lines 6 for configuring and extending in the direction of the width.The raised line 6 is pressed by a face to sheet component 3 so that energy It is enough that the groove extended in the width direction with the predetermined distance on its long side direction is formed on the surface of sheet component 3.Here, as Sheet component 3, uses the elastomeric material in tire building as sidewall.Though the groove formed on sheet component 3 is not schemed Show, but bead-core (bead filler) or casingply (carcass will fitted to as the elastomeric material of sidewall Play a role when ply) as degassing (gas) groove.
In addition, the first roller member 1 is as shown in figure 3, the arm (arm) 7 for being arranged at the both ends of the first axle part 5 is with fulcrum 8 Center is rotatably mounted.Thus, the first roller member 1 is crimped onto on the upper surface of sheet component 3 by dead weight, by tabs Part 3 is clamped in respectively the bearing between roller 10 of the first roller member 1 and the second roller member 2 described later.
Second roller member 2 as shown in Fig. 2, be set up in parallel it is multiple centered on the second axle part 9 can positive and negative rotation cylindrical shape Bear roller 10.Roller 10 is respectively born as shown in figure 4, being made of elastomer 12 and cylinder 13, the elastomer 12 is in inner peripheral surface Integrated with bearing (bearing) 11 and rotatable centered on the second axle part 9, the cylinder 13 is configured at the elastomer 12 Periphery.
Elastomer 12 is made of sponge (sponge) elastomeric material.The elasticity modulus of elastomer 12 is with forming as shaping The elastomeric material of the sheet component 3 of object is compared to sufficiently small.Therefore, when cylinder 13 is crimped to sheet component 3, with tabs Part 3 is compared, and the deflection of elastomer 12 fully becomes larger.In addition the outer circumferential surface of elastomer 12 is formed as concaveconvex shape.Here, in bullet Property body 12 outer circumferential surface, it is substantially trapezoidal shape that the section that extends in the width direction is formed with the regulation spacing (pitch) in circumferential direction Protrusion 12a.The reason for making the outer circumferential surface of elastomer 12 become concaveconvex shape, is, since periphery and the inner peripheral surface of cylinder 13 are supported Connect, thereby, it is ensured that its deformable space.
Cylinder 13 is that metal material is made cylindrical shape, and is independently arranged with elastomer 12.Cylinder 13 prevents elasticity Body 12 is directly contacted with the sheet component 3 of high temperature, prevents the heat ageing of elastomer 12.If for example, in the interior table of cylinder 13 Face coats (coating) heat-barrier material or becomes double-decker, or cylinder 13 itself by heat-barrier material structure with heat-barrier material So possess heat insulation structural into waiting, then can more efficiently prevent from the heat ageing of elastomer 12.
According to the groove processing apparatus of said structure, if sheet component 3 is conveyed through coming, the first roller member 1 is crimped onto Its upper surface.As described above, sheet component 3 in upper surface formed with different shape.Therefore, if the first roller member 1 is crimped, Then upper surface is deformed into flat condition, make lower surface according to the deformation of upper surface side and protruded in different shape.Sheet component 3 Lower surface by multiple by being born the second roller member 2 that roller 10 forms and being supported.The structure for respectively bearing roller 10 is in cylinder 13 Inside contains elastomer 12.Therefore, as shown in figure 5, respectively bearing roller 10 relative to the sheet component 3 protruded in different shape Lower surface, respective elastic deformation, makes the displacement on above-below direction.As a result, sheet component 3 passes through groove processing apparatus When, lower surface can be made to keep unchangeably being supported by the contour shape that different shape protrudes, it is general planar shape to make upper surface. Also, since by the first roller member 1 groove can be formed in the upper surface for essentially becoming the sheet component 3 of flat condition, No matter the difference in thickness of the position on width, also can effectively form the groove of prescribed depth.
So, fluted sheet component 3 is formed by groove processing apparatus, so that because the first roller member 1 causes Squeezed state release, recover originally prominent shape upward.Also, recover (the first tabs of sheet component 3 of shape Part), it forms fluted face and is bonded and uses with the surface of another sheet component 3 (the second sheet component).At this time, first Shape component is extruded successively in the width direction, is vented while passing through formed groove while fitting on the second sheet component. As described above, groove is formed in the state of the upper surface of the first sheet component is flat, and there is certain depth. Therefore, by the first sheet component to the second sheet component be bonded when, between the second sheet component will not residual air, and can Swimmingly (smoothly) is vented.As a result inner air is not present in obtained component, will not be due to being housed in metal In mould and vulcanize generation bubble and cause product bad.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to the structure described in the above embodiment, various changes can be carried out.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, relative to sheet component 3, the first roller member 1 is configured into side on the top, by Two roller members 2 are configured in lower side, but can also be opposite configuration.In figure 6, the second roller member 2 is configured in tabs The upper side of part 3, makes respectively to bear roller 10 state can be moved along the vertical direction relative to the second axle part 9 to be supported by.That is, each The side for bearing roller 10 forms vertically extending slot hole 10a, and the second axle part 9 can move back and forth in slot hole 10a.It is adjacent Bearing of connecing is configured with collar (not shown) (collar) etc. between roller 10.As a result, the position relationship of axis direction is kept Necessarily.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, bear roller 10 and be made of cylinder 13 and the elastomer 12 being provided at its inner portion, But can also be by being arranged at the elastomer of outside come the structure of backing roll.For example, as shown in fig. 7, it can set respectively quite In the roller 14 for respectively bearing roller 10, make to be arranged in cylinder 16 support rod 15 that the rotation axis 14a of each roller 14 is supported 17 elastic bearings of spring (spring).
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the cylinder 13 and elastomer 12 for bearing roller 10 are individually set, but also may be used So that they by stickup and integration.In addition, elastomer 12 is made of sponge etc., but can also be by helical spring (coil ) etc. spring form.For example, as shown in figure 8, the spring that multiple inner surfaces with bearing 11 and cylinder 13 are connected can be set 18 (four positions).
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, by being in generally trapezoidal protrusion in the outer circumferential surface Formation cross-section of elastomer 12 Portion, so as to be generally formed into gear-like, but is not limited to the shape, or star, waveform etc..
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, make elastomer 12 consistent with the center of cylinder 13, but both can also differ Cause.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, bear roller 10 and be configured to sustained height, but can also be according to sheet component 3 Thickness and change height.In this case, preferably make respectively to bear roller 10 to possess the height regulating mechanism that can adjust height.This Outside, height regulating mechanism, which further preferably possesses, can detect the difference in thickness in the direction of the width of sheet component 3 and adjust automatically The function of whole height.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention be sheet component 3 groove processing apparatus, its elastomeric material is done become band and convey when, for The groove of degassing is formed on its surface, the present invention does not limit rubber components (such as the sidewall sections for being suitable for forming tire (a side wall portion)), it can also be widely applicable for common elastomeric material.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. groove processing apparatus of sheet component, it is characterised in that
    Possess the first roller member and the second roller member rolled to the sheet component of supply,
    First roller member has the raised line for being used for that groove to be formed on a face of the sheet component;
    Second roller member is disposed in parallel on the width of the sheet component, as each can sheet described in elastic bearing The multiple of another face of component bear roller composition.
  2. 2. the groove processing apparatus of sheet component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The sheet component conveys in generally horizontal directions;
    First roller member can contact relative to the upper surface of the sheet component/separated configuration;
    Second roller member abuts configuration with the lower surface of the sheet component.
  3. 3. the groove processing apparatus of sheet component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the roller that bears is by rotatable The elastomer of supporting and the cylinder composition for being configured at the elastomer periphery.
  4. 4. the groove processing apparatus of sheet component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that by the periphery of the elastomer Make concaveconvex shape in face.
  5. 5. the groove processing apparatus of sheet component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the elastomer is by springform The small material measured than the sheet component is formed.
  6. 6. the groove processing apparatus of sheet component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the roller that bears is according to The difference in thickness of sheet component in the direction of the width, to change the initial position relative to the sheet component surface.
  7. A kind of 7. groove processing method of sheet component, it is characterised in that
    When rolling supplied sheet component by the first roller member and the second roller member, by first roller member in institute State and form the groove extended in the width direction on a face of sheet component;
    By make second roller member by can multiple rollers that bear in respective another face of sheet component described in elastic bearing form, Thus when forming groove on a face of the sheet component, make described to bear roller and each shift.
CN201510929759.2A 2014-12-22 2015-12-15 The groove processing apparatus and method of sheet component Active CN105711071B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014259348A JP6541965B2 (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 Apparatus and method for grooving sheet-like member
JP2014-259348 2014-12-22

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CN105711071B true CN105711071B (en) 2018-04-24

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CN109435003B (en) * 2018-10-22 2021-04-02 李云祥 Straw plate is stripping and slicing forming device for production system
DE102018130019B4 (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-02-25 Azl Aachen Gmbh Device for pressing processing of flat material
KR102242708B1 (en) * 2018-12-04 2021-04-21 티지에스파이프(주) Apparatus for making uneven pipe
CN109500871A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 谢任新 A kind of bone fracture plaster cutter device working method
CN109500872A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 无锡市人民医院 A kind of bone fracture plaster cutter device
KR20210150035A (en) 2020-06-03 2021-12-10 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Pressure device having fluid and manufacturing method for electrode and electrode assembly using the same
KR102382173B1 (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-04-01 양동호 Press roller for following contact shape and press roller assembly using the same

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CN1735498A (en) * 2003-01-14 2006-02-15 株式会社普利司通 Method and device for forming groove line in sheet-like member
CN101992558A (en) * 2009-08-10 2011-03-30 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Pressure roller assembly and tire manufacturing method using the same

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JP3774676B2 (en) * 2002-05-08 2006-05-17 キヤノン株式会社 Roller member, sheet conveying apparatus using the same, and image processing apparatus
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CN1735498A (en) * 2003-01-14 2006-02-15 株式会社普利司通 Method and device for forming groove line in sheet-like member
CN101992558A (en) * 2009-08-10 2011-03-30 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Pressure roller assembly and tire manufacturing method using the same

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JP2016117251A (en) 2016-06-30
CN105711071A (en) 2016-06-29

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