CN105709773A - Catalyst used in preparation of olefin from synthetic gas, and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Catalyst used in preparation of olefin from synthetic gas, and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105709773A
CN105709773A CN201410724028.XA CN201410724028A CN105709773A CN 105709773 A CN105709773 A CN 105709773A CN 201410724028 A CN201410724028 A CN 201410724028A CN 105709773 A CN105709773 A CN 105709773A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solution
roasting
preparation
auxiliary agent
catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410724028.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105709773B (en
Inventor
李�杰
张信伟
张舒东
孙晓丹
尹泽群
刘全杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN201410724028.XA priority Critical patent/CN105709773B/en
Publication of CN105709773A publication Critical patent/CN105709773A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105709773B publication Critical patent/CN105709773B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a catalyst used in preparation of low-carbon olefin from synthetic gas. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) subjecting an alumina carrier to equivalent-volume saturated impregnation of an aqueous solution of an organic compound containing nitrogen, then drying the alumina carrier until the adsorption quantity of the aqueous solution of the organic compound containing nitrogen is 30 to 60% of the saturated solution absorption quantity of the alumina carrier and carrying out ageing, drying and roasting so as to obtain a modified alumina carrier; (2) impregnating the modified alumina carrier prepared in the step (1) in a zinc salt solution by using a nonsaturated impregnation method and then carrying out drying and roasting; (3) impregnating the roasted carrier in the step (2) with a wetting solution containing an adsorbent by using the nonsaturated impregnation method; and (4) subjecting the adsorbent-containing carrier obtained in the step (3) to saturated co-impregnation of a mixed solution containing active metal iron, an auxiliary agent manganese and an auxiliary agent potassium after drying and carrying out drying and roasting so as to obtain the catalyst used in preparation of low-carbon olefin from synthetic gas. The catalyst has the characteristics of long-cycle operation activity and high stability and is beneficial for industrial application and promotion.

Description

A kind of synthesis gas alkene catalyst and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of synthesis gas alkene catalyst and preparation method thereof, relate in particular to a kind of load-type iron-based preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas Catalysts and its preparation method of high-activity stable.
Background technology
The low-carbon alkene such as ethylene, propylene is important basic organic chemical industry raw material, and along with the development of chemical industry, its demand is more and more big.Up to now, the approach of the low-carbon alkene such as preparing ethylene, propylene is mainly through light oil cracking process, and along with the exhaustion day by day of petroleum resources in global range, following energy resource structure certainly will shift.Compared with petroleum resources, coal and natural gas resource relative abundance, develop the low-carbon alkene production technology based on coal and natural gas and have great importance.From the exploitation of synthesis gas (can be converted to by natural gas and coal) directly preparing ethylene, propylene technology, the dependence to petroleum resources not only can be reduced, and to some rich gas oil starvation area chemistry industrial expansion important in inhibitings.
CN1065026A discloses a kind of preparation of ethylene by use of synthetic gas method, the preparation method relating to catalyst is chemical precipitation method, mechanical mixing, have employed noble metal or rare metal, for instance niobium, gallium, praseodymium, scandium, indium, cerium, lanthanum, ytterbium etc. more than ten plant chemical element, and ethylene selectivity is 65%-94%, but CO conversion ratio is very low, only 10%, 12% and about 15%, CO recycles the consumption that certainly will bring the energy, and catalyst cost is high.CN01144691.9 discloses nanocatalyst of a kind of preparation of ethylene by use of synthetic gas, propylene and preparation method thereof, adopts laser pyrolysis processes to be prepared in conjunction with the combination technique of solid state reaction with Fe3C is main Fe base nano-catalyst application and preparing low-carbon olefin, and achieves certain effect, but due to the practical laser technology of needs, makes preparation technology comparatively laborious, and raw material adopts Fe (CO)5, the cost of catalyst is higher, industrialization difficulty.CN03109585.2 disclose a kind of for preparation of ethylene by use of synthetic gas, propylene, butene reaction ferrum/activated-carbon catalyst, adopt activated carbon as carrier, Fe is as active center, adopt vacuum impregnation technology successfully by Fe load on the activated carbon, Fe and auxiliary agent is made to be able to high degree of dispersion on the activated carbon, thus improving catalytic effect, and greatly reduce the cost of catalyst.And catalyst without feedstock circulation when, CO conversion ratio is up to 96-99%, in gas-phase product, CH compound selective reaches 69.5%, and wherein ethylene, propylene, butylene selectivity in CH compound reach more than 68%.But activated carbon is as catalyst carrier not only bad mechanical strength but also shaping of catalyst is difficult, affects service life and the stability of catalyst, be unfavorable for commercial Application.
CN102441383A, CN101940958A, CN102441400A, CN102441384A be respectively adopted organic compounds containing nitrogen solution, acid solution, the buffer solution of ammonium salt-containing, the mode such as hydrothermal treatment consists silica-gel carrier is carried out impregnation process, prepare Fe base silica gel supported synthesis gas and directly prepare light olefins catalyst, reduce Fe and SiO2Strong interaction between carrier.But the activity stability that above-mentioned Fe base silica gel supported synthesis gas directly prepares the long-term operation of light olefins catalyst still needs to be improved further.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of iron-based support type preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas Catalysts and its preparation method being carrier with aluminium oxide, and this catalyst has the advantages that long-term operation activity stability is high, is conducive to commercial Application and popularization.
The preparation method of a kind of preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas catalyst, comprises the steps:
(1) the saturated dipping organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution of alumina support equal-volume, at 95-110 DEG C, 0.5-1h is dried immediately after dipping, it is dried to the 30-60% that adsorbance is alumina support saturated absorption amount of solution of organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution, after aging, dry, roasting, then prepares modified aluminium oxide supports;
(2) modified aluminium oxide supports that prepared by step (1) adopts unsaturated impregnation zinc solution, after drying roasting 1h-10h at 700 DEG C ~ 1000 DEG C, it is preferable that roasting 2h-8h at 800 DEG C ~ 900 DEG C;
(3) unsaturated infusion process carrier after fountain solution impregnation steps (2) roasting containing adsorbent is adopted, wherein said adsorbent is carbon number is the organic amine of 2~15, and the addition of described adsorbent accounts for 1% ~ 10% of the vehicle weight after step (2) roasting;
(4) step (3) carrier containing adsorbent saturated co-impregnation after drying contains the mixed solution of active metal ferrum, auxiliary agent manganese and auxiliary agent potassium, or else saturated spray impregnating metal auxiliary agent potassium solution after drying, roasting, prepares preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas catalyst then through after dry, roasting.
In the inventive method step (1), in organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution, organic compounds containing nitrogen can be chosen from one or more in ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and pyridine etc..In organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution, the weight concentration of organic compounds containing nitrogen is 1%-35%, it is preferred to 5%-20%.Aging temperature is 50-95 DEG C, it is preferred to 60 ~ 80 DEG C, and ageing time is 0.5-10h, it is preferable that 2-5h.Aging rear baking temperature is 90-150 DEG C, and drying time is 0.5-36h, it is preferable that dry 8-24h at 100-120 DEG C.Roasting is roasting 2-15 hour at 280-500 DEG C, it is preferable that roasting 3-5 hour at 300-450 DEG C.
The inventive method, in step (2), zinc salt includes one or more in zinc chloride, zinc nitrate or zinc sulfate.Zinc solution is the aqueous solution of zinc salt, and in zinc solution, the mass fraction of zinc salt is 5-10%.
The inventive method, the 5-60% that pickup is alumina support saturated absorption amount of solution of zinc solution in step (2), it is preferable that 20-50%.Dip time is 1-5h, and dipping temperature is 40-60 DEG C.After dipping, baking temperature is 80-150 DEG C, and drying time is 2-15h.
The inventive method, in step (2), alumina support can adopt existing commercial goods, it is also possible to prepares by existing method.Support shapes can be spherical, bar shaped, flap-type.With spherical and bar shaped for best.
The inventive method, in step (3), organic amine includes one or more in fatty amine, hydramine, amide, aliphatic cyclic amine or aromatic amine.Specifically include one or more in monoethyl amine, diethylamine, triethylamine, ethylenediamine, hexamethylene diamine, tert-butylamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, dimethylformamide, propionic acid amide., butyramide, pyridine, morphine, aniline, diphenylamines, naphthalidine, dinaphthylamine, it is preferable that one or more in diethylamine, triethylamine, morphine.
In step of the present invention (3), dipping, containing the fountain solution of adsorbent, adopts unsaturated dipping, it is desirable to adopt unsaturated spraying, and wherein the volume ratio of dip amount used by unsaturated dipping and carrier saturated absorption amount of solution is 0.05 ~ 0.4.Dipping, containing after the fountain solution of adsorbent, can dry, it is also possible to direct impregnation contains the solution of active metal ferrum under the decomposition temperature less than selected adsorbent, wherein baking temperature is generally 60 DEG C~150 DEG C, 80 DEG C~120 DEG C are preferably, drying time 0.5h~20h, it is preferred to 1h~6h.When spraying the fountain solution containing adsorbent, the shower nozzle that atomizing effect is good should be selected, make solution evenly spread on alumina support.The dipping fountain solution dipping containing adsorbent can be made directly next step, it is possible to carry out next step again through health preserving after terminating, and conditioned time is 0.5~8h.
The inventive method, the 50-90% that amount is carrier saturated absorption amount of solution of unsaturated spray impregnating metal auxiliary agent potassium solution in step (4), the amount of unsaturated spray impregnation aids potassium is the 40%-70% of potassium total amount in catalyst.The mass ratio respectively (65 ~ 75) of Fe and auxiliary agent K and Mn in the preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas catalyst of preparation: (0.5 ~ 5): (23 ~ 34).Active metal solution or compounding agent solution preparation method known to the skilled person which, its solution concentration can be regulated by the consumption of each compound, thus preparing specified activity component and the catalyst of auxiliary agent content.The raw material of required active component and auxiliary agent is generally the compound of the types such as salt, oxide or acid, as source of iron is generally from one or more in ferric nitrate, iron chloride, iron sulfate, potassium source is from one or more in potassium nitrate, potassium carbonate, potassium chloride, and manganese source is generally from manganese nitrate or manganese chloride.
The inventive method, adds 2-15% in the mixed solution containing active metal ferrum, auxiliary agent manganese and auxiliary agent potassium, it is preferable that 5-10% ammonium citrate in mass in step (4).Adopting the iron salt solutions added containing ammonium citrate can improve the dispersion of active component, preparing the active component iron catalyst of little crystal grain, thus significantly improving the selectivity of low-carbon alkene.
The inventive method, through super-dry and calcination steps after step (4) dipping, described dry and roasting condition is all conventional, for instance, drying steps dries 8-24 hour at 50-150 DEG C, and calcination steps is roasting 2-10 hour at 350-700 DEG C.
A kind of preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas catalyst adopting above method to prepare, with Fe for active component, with K and Mn for auxiliary agent, in catalyst, the weight percentage of Fe is 0.5%-20%, in catalyst, auxiliary agent is the mass ratio respectively (65 ~ 75) of K and Mn, Fe and auxiliary agent K and Mn: (0.5 ~ 5): (23 ~ 34).
The method of reducing of above-mentioned preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas catalyst, adopts the gaseous mixture of chlorine and hydrogen to reduce, and chlorine volume content in gaseous mixture is 0.5-10%, preferred 1-5%, reduction temperature is 300-450 DEG C, and the recovery time is 3-10 hour, and pressure is 0.5-2MPa.Adopt above-mentioned method of reducing can improve the selectivity of butylene.
The inventive method is initially with the saturated oxide impregnation alumina supporter of organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution, concentrating in the internal gutter of carrier through the dried organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution of quick fraction, carrier inside is mainly carried out partially modified by organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution.Then unsaturated impregnated zinc saline solution is adopted mainly the outer surface of alumina support and outside channel surfaces mainly to be modifiied.It is significantly different that the above-mentioned inside and outside duct to alumina support carries out the uneven modified inside and outside duct physico-chemical property making alumina support, the carbochain carrying the highly active low-carbon alkene simultaneously inhibiting generation to greatest extent increases and is hydrogenated with saturated, improves the conversion ratio of carbon monoxide.The inventive method by the mode of adsorbent occupy-place make active component iron and Fe content by outer from be gradually increased, potassium content be that eggshell type is distributed, and significantly improves selectivity of catalyst.The physical and chemical performance of this catalyst, catalysis stability active, long-term operation are obtained for raising, and the combination property of catalyst highlights.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate process and the effect of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but following example do not constitute the restriction to the inventive method.
Example 1
(pore volume is 0.96ml/g, and specific surface area is 286.81m to weigh commercial alumina2/ g, saturated water adsorptive value is 145ml/g, thered is provided by Fushun branch company of Sinopec catalyst company limited, following example and comparative example all use this aluminium oxide), by the saturated spray oxide impregnation aluminum of pyridine solution that mass concentration is 5%, at 95 DEG C, after terminating, dry 1h immediately, adsorbance is alumina support saturated absorption amount of solution the 60% of dry pyridine solution processed, aging 7h at 60 DEG C, dries 24 hours, then at 5 hours prepared modified aluminium oxide supports of 300 DEG C of roastings in 100 DEG C.Above-mentioned modified aluminium oxide supports adopts unsaturated spray impregnation mass fraction to be the zinc nitrate aqueous solution of 5%, dipping temperature is 50 DEG C, dip time 3h, and pickup is the 20% of alumina support saturated absorption amount of solution, dry 5h, roasting 6h under 850 DEG C of roastings at 120 DEG C.The unsaturated spray dipping triethylamine aqueous solution of carrier after roasting, triethylamine aqueous solution spray volume is the 35% of the total saturated water adsorptive value of used carrier, and in triethylamine aqueous solution, the mass content of triethylamine is the 8% of carrier quality, at 100 DEG C of dry 5h after spray dipping.Being 3.6wt% by final catalyst Fe content 9wt%, Fe content, the carrier of absorption triethylamine adopts the equi-volume impregnating dipping mixed solution containing active metal ferrum, auxiliary agent manganese and auxiliary agent potassium, and 100 DEG C dry 16 hours, roasting 4 hours in 550 DEG C.Being 70:3:28 by the mass ratio of Fe in catalyst, K and Mn, unsaturated spray dipping potassium nitrate solution, pickup is the 60% of carrier saturated absorption amount of solution, and the amount of unsaturated spray impregnation aids potassium is in catalyst the 45% of potassium total amount.100 DEG C dry 16 hours, and roasting 4 hours in 550 DEG C, gained catalyst is designated as C-1.The reaction result that C-1 catalyst synthesis gas directly prepares low-carbon alkene is as shown in table 1.
Catalyst Evaluation Test carries out in the continuous fixed bed reactors of high pressure, and to reduce 5 hours at pure hydrogen 350 DEG C, pressure is 1.0MPa.Switch synthesis gas after cooling to react.Reaction effluent is collected by hot trap, cold-trap respectively.Reaction condition is 280 DEG C, 1200h-1, 2.0MPa, H2/ CO=1(mol ratio).The 300h reaction result that C-1 catalyst synthesis gas directly prepares low-carbon alkene is as shown in table 1.
Example 2
Weigh commercial alumina, it is the 20% saturated spray oxide impregnation aluminum of diethanolamine aqueous solution by mass concentration, at 110 DEG C, 0.5h is dried immediately after end, it is dried to adsorbance is alumina support saturated absorption amount of solution the 40% of diethanolamine aqueous solution, at 80 DEG C aging 4 hours, drying 8 hours in 120 DEG C, then in 400 DEG C, roasting obtains modified aluminium oxide supports in 3 hours.Above-mentioned modified aluminium oxide supports adopts unsaturated impregnation mass fraction to be the zinc sulfate solution of 10%, and dipping temperature is 60 DEG C, dip time 2h, and pickup is the 40% of alumina support saturated absorption amount of solution, dry 10h, 900 DEG C of roasting 4h at 90 DEG C.The unsaturated spray dipping aqueous morphine solution of carrier after roasting, aqueous morphine solution spray volume is the 10% of the total saturated water adsorptive value of used carrier, and in aqueous morphine solution, the mass content of morphine is the 2% of carrier quality, and health preserving 5h after spray dipping, at 90 DEG C of dry 8h.Being 3.6wt% by final catalyst Fe content 9wt%, Fe content, the carrier of absorption morphine adopts the equi-volume impregnating dipping mixed solution containing active metal ferrum, auxiliary agent manganese and auxiliary agent potassium, and 100 DEG C dry 16 hours, roasting 4 hours in 550 DEG C.Being 70:3:28 by the mass ratio of Fe in catalyst, K and Mn, unsaturated spray dipping potassium nitrate solution, pickup is the 80% of carrier saturated absorption amount of solution, and the amount of unsaturated spray impregnation aids potassium is in catalyst the 65% of potassium total amount.100 DEG C dry 16 hours, and roasting 4 hours in 550 DEG C, gained catalyst is designated as C-2,300h evaluation result in Table 1.
Example 3
Except adding, in the iron nitrate aqueous solution of dipping, the ammonium citrate that mass fraction is 5%, all the other are with embodiment 1, and prepared catalyst is designated as C-3,300h evaluation result in Table 1.
Example 4
Except adding, in the iron nitrate aqueous solution of dipping, the ammonium citrate that mass fraction is 10%, all the other are with embodiment 1, and prepared catalysis is designated as C-4, and 300 evaluation results are in Table 1.
Example 5
With embodiment 1, being different in that catalyst is reduced by the gaseous mixture adopting chlorine and hydrogen, chlorine volume content in gaseous mixture is 5%, and prepared catalyst is designated as C-5,300h evaluation result in Table 1.
Implement 6
With embodiment 1, being different in that catalyst adopts the gaseous mixture of chlorine and hydrogen to reduce, chlorine volume content in gaseous mixture is 1%, and all the other are with embodiment 1, and prepared catalyst is designated as C-6,300h evaluation result in Table 1.
Comparative example 1
Except the zinc nitrate aqueous solution adopting saturated spray impregnating effect mark to be 5%, all the other are with embodiment 1, and prepared catalyst is designated as B-1,300h evaluation result in Table 1.
Comparative example 2
Except not spraying dipping triethylamine aqueous solution, all the other are with embodiment 1, and prepared catalyst is designated as B-2,300h evaluation result in Table 1.
The reactivity worth of table 1 catalyst

Claims (25)

1. the preparation method of a preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas catalyst, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) the saturated dipping organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution of alumina support equal-volume, at 95-110 DEG C, 0.5-1h is dried immediately after dipping, it is dried to the 30-60% that adsorbance is alumina support saturated absorption amount of solution of organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution, after aging, dry, roasting, then prepares modified aluminium oxide supports;
(2) modified aluminium oxide supports that prepared by step (1) adopts unsaturated impregnation zinc solution, after drying roasting 1h-10h at 700 DEG C ~ 1000 DEG C;
(3) unsaturated infusion process carrier after fountain solution impregnation steps (2) roasting containing adsorbent is adopted, wherein said adsorbent is carbon number is the organic amine of 2~15, and the addition of described adsorbent accounts for 1% ~ 10% of the vehicle weight after step (2) roasting;
(4) step (3) carrier containing adsorbent saturated co-impregnation after drying contains the mixed solution of active metal ferrum, auxiliary agent manganese and auxiliary agent potassium, or else saturated spray impregnating metal auxiliary agent potassium solution after drying, roasting, prepares preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas catalyst then through after dry, roasting.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step (1) organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution, organic compounds containing nitrogen is one or more in ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and pyridine.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step (1) organic compounds containing nitrogen aqueous solution, the weight concentration of organic compounds containing nitrogen is 1%-35%.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (1) aging temperature is 50-95 DEG C, and ageing time is 0.5-10h, and aging rear baking temperature is 90-150 DEG C, and drying time is 0.5-36h, and roasting is roasting 2-15 hour at 280-500 DEG C.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dried roasting 2h-8h at 800 DEG C ~ 900 DEG C of step (2).
6. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step (2), zinc salt includes one or more in zinc chloride, zinc nitrate or zinc sulfate.
7. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step (2), zinc solution is the aqueous solution of zinc salt, and in zinc solution, the mass fraction of zinc salt is 5-10%.
8. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the 5-60% that pickup is alumina support saturated absorption amount of solution of zinc solution in step (2), dip time is 1-5h, and dipping temperature is 40-60 DEG C, after dipping, baking temperature is 80-150 DEG C, and drying time is 2-15h.
9. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 20-50% that pickup is alumina support saturated absorption amount of solution of zinc solution in step (2).
10. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step (3), organic amine includes one or more in fatty amine, hydramine, amide, aliphatic cyclic amine or aromatic amine.
11. the method according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that: in step (3), organic amine includes one or more in monoethyl amine, diethylamine, triethylamine, ethylenediamine, hexamethylene diamine, tert-butylamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, dimethylformamide, propionic acid amide., butyramide, pyridine, morphine, aniline, diphenylamines, naphthalidine, dinaphthylamine.
12. method according to claim 11, it is characterised in that: in step (3), organic amine is one or more in diethylamine, triethylamine, morphine.
13. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dipping fountain solution containing adsorbent in step (3), adopt unsaturated spraying, wherein the volume ratio of dip amount used by unsaturated dipping and carrier saturated absorption amount of solution is 0.05 ~ 0.4.
14. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step (3), dipping is containing after the fountain solution of adsorbent, dry under the decomposition temperature less than selected adsorbent, or direct impregnation contains the solution of active metal ferrum, baking temperature is 60 DEG C~150 DEG C, drying time 0.5h~20h.
15. method according to claim 14, it is characterised in that: baking temperature is 80 DEG C~120 DEG C, and drying time is 1h~6h.
16. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after the dipping fountain solution dipping containing adsorbent terminates in step (3), being made directly next step, or carry out next step again through health preserving, conditioned time is 0.5~8h.
17. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mass ratio respectively (65 ~ 75) of Fe and auxiliary agent K and Mn in the preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas catalyst of preparation in step (4): (0.5 ~ 5): (23 ~ 34).
18. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the 50-90% that amount is carrier saturated absorption amount of solution of unsaturated spray impregnating metal auxiliary agent potassium solution in step (4), the amount of unsaturated spray impregnation aids potassium is the 40%-70% of potassium total amount in catalyst.
19. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: source of iron is one or more in ferric nitrate, iron chloride, iron sulfate, and potassium source is one or more in potassium nitrate, potassium carbonate, potassium chloride, and manganese source is manganese nitrate or manganese chloride.
20. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (4) adds 2-15% ammonium citrate in mass in the mixed solution containing active metal ferrum, auxiliary agent manganese and auxiliary agent potassium.
21. method according to claim 20, it is characterised in that: step (4) adds 5-10% ammonium citrate in mass in the mixed solution containing active metal ferrum, auxiliary agent manganese and auxiliary agent potassium.
22. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: through super-dry and calcination steps after step (4) dipping, drying steps dries 8-24 hour at 50-150 DEG C, and calcination steps is roasting 2-10 hour at 350-700 DEG C.
23. the preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas catalyst adopting claim 1-22 either method to prepare, it is characterized in that: this catalyst is with Fe for active component, with K and Mn for auxiliary agent, in catalyst, the weight percentage of Fe is the mass ratio respectively (65 ~ 75) of 0.5%-20%, Fe and auxiliary agent K and Mn: (0.5 ~ 5): (23 ~ 34).
24. the method for reducing of catalyst described in claim 23, it is characterized in that: adopting the gaseous mixture of chlorine and hydrogen to reduce, chlorine volume content in gaseous mixture is 0.5-10%, and reduction temperature is 300-450 DEG C, recovery time is 3-10 hour, and pressure is 0.5-2MPa.
25. method of reducing according to claim 24, it is characterised in that: chlorine volume content in gaseous mixture is 1-5%.
CN201410724028.XA 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of synthesis gas alkene catalyst and its preparation method and application Active CN105709773B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410724028.XA CN105709773B (en) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of synthesis gas alkene catalyst and its preparation method and application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410724028.XA CN105709773B (en) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of synthesis gas alkene catalyst and its preparation method and application

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105709773A true CN105709773A (en) 2016-06-29
CN105709773B CN105709773B (en) 2017-08-22

Family

ID=56146323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410724028.XA Active CN105709773B (en) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of synthesis gas alkene catalyst and its preparation method and application

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105709773B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111905791A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-10 中科合成油内蒙古有限公司 Catalyst for preparing high-carbon alcohol from synthesis gas and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050124490A1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2005-06-09 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Homogeneous modified-alumina fischer-tropsch catalyst supports
CN102441393A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst by taking modified alumina as carrier and application thereof
CN102441383A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for preparing low-carbon olefine catalyst by loading iron-based synthetic gas
CN102989511A (en) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst, and preparation and application thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050124490A1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2005-06-09 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Homogeneous modified-alumina fischer-tropsch catalyst supports
CN102441393A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst by taking modified alumina as carrier and application thereof
CN102441383A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-05-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for preparing low-carbon olefine catalyst by loading iron-based synthetic gas
CN102989511A (en) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst, and preparation and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KAMONCHANOK PANSANGA 等: "Copper-modified alumina as a support for iron Fischer–Tropsch synthesis catalysts", 《APPLIED CATALYSIS A: GENERAL》 *
刘洋 等: "合成气直接制低碳烯烃铁基催化剂的研究进展", 《化工科技》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111905791A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-10 中科合成油内蒙古有限公司 Catalyst for preparing high-carbon alcohol from synthesis gas and preparation method thereof
CN111905791B (en) * 2020-08-10 2023-06-06 中科合成油内蒙古有限公司 Catalyst for preparing high-carbon alcohol from synthesis gas and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105709773B (en) 2017-08-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102441383B (en) Method for preparing low-carbon olefine catalyst by loading iron-based synthetic gas
CN105080563B (en) A kind of hydrogenation catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN103586046A (en) Catalyst for preparing light olefins from synthetic gas and preparation method thereof
CN109503388A (en) The method of coproduction cyclohexylamine and dicyclohexyl amine and catalyst system for this method
CN106669721A (en) Iron-based supported catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN105709773A (en) Catalyst used in preparation of olefin from synthetic gas, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105709768A (en) Preparation method for catalyst used in preparation of olefin from synthetic gas
CN105709830B (en) A kind of synthesis gas alkene catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN106669718B (en) A kind of synthesis gas alkene catalyst and its preparation method and application
CN105709775A (en) Iron-based catalyst and its preparation method and use
CN105080562B (en) A kind of CO hydrogenation catalysts and its preparation method and application
CN105709770B (en) A kind of preparation of low carbon olefines by synthetic gas catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN106669719B (en) A kind of producing light olefins catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN106669723B (en) A kind of catalyst for synthesis gas reaction and its preparation method and application
CN105642307B (en) A kind of load-type iron-based catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN106669720A (en) Hydrogenation catalyst, preparation method and applications thereof
CN105709772A (en) Catalyst used in preparation of olefin from synthetic gas, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105709774A (en) Preparation method of catalyst for preparing olefin from synthetic gas
CN105709791B (en) A kind of preparation method of load-type iron-based catalyst
CN105080560B (en) A kind of iron-based hydrogenation catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN105080561B (en) A kind of load-type iron-based catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN106669724B (en) A kind of CO Hydrogenations alkene catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN105709771A (en) Catalyst used in preparation of low-carbon olefin from synthetic gas and preparation method thereof
CN105709769A (en) Catalyst used in preparation of olefin from synthetic gas and preparation method thereof
CN106669717A (en) Catalyst for preparing unsaturated hydrocarbons, and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant