Transfer roller cleaner unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaner unit, especially, be a kind of anti-explosion dust remover.
Background technology
Cleaner unit is the equipment that a kind of dust is separated from flue gas, and common cleaner unit is divided into sack cleaner, pulse dust collector, cyclone dust extractor and anti-explosion dust remover etc.;Anti-explosion dust remover refers to there is flammable explosive gas or steam suitable in air or fine solid particle is enough to the cleaner unit of dangerous situations such as setting off an explosion or catch fire;Common anti-explosion dust remover carrys out pre-blast protection by controlling the concentration of dust;Under the effect of system main air blower, dusty gas enters the pretreatment carrying out dusty gas in the gas tank of cleaner unit from the air inlet of cleaner unit, then enters into from bottom in each dirt pocket of upper box;Adsorbing powder dust is on the outer surface of filter cylinder, and the clean gas after filtration enters the pure qi (oxygen) chamber of upper box through filter cylinder and is collected to air outlet discharge;Continue along with filtering operating mode, accumulate in the dust on filter cylinder outer surface by cumulative, the running resistance of equipment will be increased accordingly, therefore, traditional anti-explosion dust remover needs in time, periodic cleaning dust, and what dust was too much gathers and cleaner unit will be made to there is bigger potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of transfer roller cleaner unit, and this transfer roller cleaner unit can realize real-time deashing, dedusting operation, effectively prevents dust local accumulation, improves the safety of udst separation.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: this transfer roller cleaner unit includes air inlet pipe, dedusting chamber, ash bucket and exhaustor;Being positioned on body of cylindrical circular dedusting chamber level;Described ash bucket is installed on the bottom in dedusting chamber, and described air inlet pipe is placed in the left side sidewall in dedusting chamber;
That goes back symmetry on the arranged on left and right sides sidewall in described dedusting chamber is provided with driving ring, and described driving ring is driven by drive motor and rotates;The inner ring surface of described driving ring is carved with thread groove;Be provided with the cleaning roller of hollow at described dedusting intracavity, dedusting chamber is stretched out after running through driving ring in the two ends of described cleaning roller;The periphery wall of described cleaning roller is carved with the threaded line matched with described thread groove;The perisporium of described cleaning roller equidistantly offers fine and closely woven dust-separation hole;Inner chamber at described cleaning roller is also equipped with preventing the baffler of back flow of gas, and described baffler is vertical with the axis of cleaning roller;The position of position and left side sidewall that described baffler is in cleaning roller inner chamber matches;The right sidewall in described dedusting chamber is also installed with purification cover, in the end of described purification cover, described exhaustor is installed;One end of described cleaning roller is stretched in purification cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: dusty gas enters dedusting intracavity portion from air inlet pipe, and big dust particle natural subsidence is in ash bucket, and little granule dust is with gas-floating;When gas is from the inner chamber of dust-separation hole entrance cleaning roller, dust is isolated in the outer surface of cleaning roller, and purified gas enters purification cover from cleaning roller, then discharges from exhaustor;Baffler can effectively prevent gas from going out from the left side adverse current of cleaning roller.
In dust removal process, described driving ring is at the reciprocating rotary driving periodical of drive motor, and the threaded line of thread groove with cleaning roller owing to driving ring inner ring surface matches, and cleaning roller moves back and forth along own axes under the drive driving ring;In the process that cleaning roller moves back and forth, described driving ring periodically strikes off the dust granules being adsorbed on cleaning roller outer surface;Therefore, the present invention is when dedusting, and the outer surface of cleaning roller will not pile up a large amount of dust for a long time, and the dust concentration of dedusting intracavity is effectively controlled, therefore dust explosion be likely to effective reduction.
Present configuration is brief, convenient manufacture, assembling, it is possible to the real-time dust removed on cleaning roller, effectively reduces the probability of dust explosion, it is possible to the breathability of maintenance cleaning roller for a long time.
As preferably, being provided with cleaning brush at the side ring limit place driving ring;In the process driving ring to rotate, the dust high-efficient cleaning on cleaning roller can be removed by cleaning brush.
As preferably, being also equipped with air exhauster in the end of described purification cover;Air exhauster makes exhaustor produce negative pressure, and then promotes to purify the flowing of gas, improves the efficiency of dust-filtering;Play the effect of water conservancy diversion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of this transfer roller cleaner unit.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
In embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, this transfer roller cleaner unit includes air inlet pipe 1, dedusting chamber 2, ash bucket 3 and exhaustor 4;Being positioned on body of cylindrical circular dedusting chamber 2 level;Described ash bucket 3 is installed on the bottom in dedusting chamber 2, and described air inlet pipe 1 is placed in the left side sidewall in dedusting chamber 2;On the arranged on left and right sides sidewall in described dedusting chamber 2, also being provided with of symmetry drives ring 21, and described driving ring 21 is driven by drive motor and rotates;The inner ring surface of described driving ring 21 is carved with thread groove;At the side ring limit place driving ring 21, cleaning brush 211 is installed;Being provided with the cleaning roller 5 of hollow in described dedusting chamber 2, in the present embodiment, the length of cleaning roller 5 is at least 2 times of dedusting chamber 2 length;Dedusting chamber 2 is stretched out after running through driving ring 21 in the two ends of described cleaning roller 5;The periphery wall of described cleaning roller 5 is carved with the threaded line matched with described thread groove;The perisporium of described cleaning roller 5 equidistantly offers fine and closely woven dust-separation hole;Inner chamber at described cleaning roller 5 is also equipped with preventing the baffler 51 of back flow of gas, and described baffler 51 is vertical with the axis of cleaning roller 5;The position of position and left side sidewall that described baffler 51 is in cleaning roller 5 inner chamber matches;The right sidewall in described dedusting chamber 2 is also installed with purification cover 22, in the end of described purification cover 22, described exhaustor 4 is installed;One end of described cleaning roller 5 is stretched in purification cover 22;It is also equipped with air exhauster 221 in the end of described purification cover 22.
It is internal that dusty gas enters dedusting chamber 2 from air inlet pipe 1, and big dust particle natural subsidence is in ash bucket 3, and little granule dust is with gas-floating;When gas is from the inner chamber of dust-separation hole entrance cleaning roller 5, dust is isolated in the outer surface of cleaning roller 5, and purified gas enters purification cover 22 from cleaning roller 5, then discharges from exhaustor 4;Baffler 51 can effectively prevent gas from going out from the left side adverse current of cleaning roller 5.
In dust removal process, described driving ring 21 is at the reciprocating rotary driving periodical of drive motor, the threaded line of thread groove with cleaning roller 5 owing to driving ring 21 inner ring surface matches, and cleaning roller 5 moves back and forth along own axes under the drive driving ring 21, as shown by arrows in FIG.;In the process that cleaning roller 5 moves back and forth, described driving ring 21 periodically strikes off the dust granules being adsorbed on cleaning roller 5 outer surface;In the present embodiment, described cleaning brush will with driving ring 21 to rotate, it is possible to more thoroughly removes the dust on cleaning roller 5;Therefore, the present invention is when dedusting, and the outer surface of cleaning roller 5 will not pile up a large amount of dust for a long time, and the dust concentration in dedusting chamber 2 is effectively controlled, therefore dust explosion be likely to effective reduction.
Additionally, the air exhauster 221 of purification cover 22 end can make exhaustor 4 place produce low pressure, this low pressure can make gas flow to exhaustor 4 faster, and therefore this device plays the effect of drain, promotes the fast filtering of dusty gas, and then improves dedusting speed.
Present configuration is brief, convenient manufacture, assembling, it is possible to the real-time dust removed on cleaning roller 5, effectively reduces the probability of dust explosion, it is possible to the breathability of maintenance cleaning roller 5 for a long time.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.