CN105708216A - Wearable intelligent seat - Google Patents
Wearable intelligent seat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105708216A CN105708216A CN201610205337.5A CN201610205337A CN105708216A CN 105708216 A CN105708216 A CN 105708216A CN 201610205337 A CN201610205337 A CN 201610205337A CN 105708216 A CN105708216 A CN 105708216A
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- thigh
- shank
- wearable intelligent
- intelligent seat
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000001694 thigh bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C9/00—Stools for specified purposes
- A47C9/02—Office stools not provided for in main groups A47C1/00, A47C3/00 or A47C7/00; Workshop stools
- A47C9/025—Stools for standing or leaning against, e.g. in a semi-standing or half-seated position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C16/00—Stand-alone rests or supports for feet, legs, arms, back or head
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/129—Donning facilities, e.g. characterized by the opening
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
Abstract
The invention discloses a wearable intelligent seat. The wearable intelligent seat comprises a left body side part and a right body side part which are symmetric about the center line of a human body, wherein each body side part comprises a shoe shell, a shank shell and a thigh shell, the shoe shell and the shank shell are connected through pins, the shank shell and the thigh shell are connected through pins, and limiting parts are arranged on the peripheries of the connection positions and limit the relative rotation angle between the shoe shell and the shank shell and the relative rotation angle between the shank shell and the thigh shell. Each shank shell is made in a profile of a shank of the human body, covers the front side and the inner side of the shank and wraps the shank horizontally; each thigh shell is made in a profile of a thigh of the human body, covers the inner side and the rear side of the thigh and gradually wraps the thigh from the inner side of the lower part of the thigh to the outer side of the upper part of the thigh in a spiral manner; the tightness of the shoe shells, the shank shells and the thigh shells can be adjusted through fastening cloth straps. The seat is further provided with a temperature sensor and a pulse sensor which are used for monitoring the body condition of a user. The wearable intelligent seat is suitable for relieving body pain caused by long-time standing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wearable smart machine field, particularly relate to a kind of wearable Intelligent seat.
Background technology
The fashionable whole world of intelligent artifact wearable in recent years, software and hardware combining has brought unprecedented lived experience, and from 2013, each enterprise marched intelligence wearable device research and development one after another, strives for taking a share in new round technological revolution.The report that well-known research institution IDC issued on February 23rd, 2016 shows, the fourth quater in 2015 whole world wearable device sales volume rise violently 126.9% on year-on-year basis, the fourth quater in 2015 whole world wearable device sales volume reach 28,400,000, annual sales volume reaches 78,100,000.
While wearable product develops rapidly, more designer and production firm lay particular emphasis on collection and the analysis of data message, but have ignored the innovation of the hardware carrier of wearable product, such as a lot of users are when using wearable product, feedback hardware designs is barely satisfactory, and the level of comfort of use is substantially reduced.So in the developing direction of wearable product, the innovation of hardware is also very important.
The another branch of the wearable device that wearable healthy equipment is as the development of wearable device and is derived gradually, wearable health medical treatment equipment brings a large amount of help to general masses, realize personal health management, find that at the initial stage of a disease and control, realizing the management etc. of chronic disease according to data acquisition.Along with the lifting of wearable device sensor accuracy, data volume, it can reduce medical treatment cost by the trend and general character identifying specific population effectively, thus taking preventive measures better.No matter what these wearable devices are designed to, and with what form match, and they all will play vital effect in following medical industry.
It is known that doctor is the occupation worked hard very much, surgeon is especially arduous, because a lot of operation needs to expend tens hours, what surgeon put into is not only medical knowledge technology, also has substantial amounts of muscle power.Doctor needs mobile before operating-table, in order to see the human organ of complexity clearly, health to be chronically at the state of turning forward, and usually not suitable seat meets the work requirements of surgeon, if inventing a kind of seat can being worn on doctor, when doctor moves around operating-table, seat is adjacent to human body and moves with doctor, and when doctor needs to perform an operation action, health is somewhat squatted down, this wearable seat can support human body, allows the health of doctor be releived.This wearable seat can have very big progradation for the development of the wearable product of medical treatment & health, promote the development of social holistic science technology, alleviate the physical power loss problem of surgeon or other special work post, and then advance the harmonious progressive of entire society.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wearable Intelligent seat.This device wraps the foot of human body, shank, thigh, leg is bent when user fatigue, this wearable Intelligent seat can support on front side of the shank of human body, on rear side of thigh, effect is equivalent to sit has a rest on the seat, human body can keep balance, alleviate and stand fatigue, be suitable for operative doctor or the crowd of other work that needs to stand for a long time.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of wearable Intelligent seat, and including with human body centrage for symmetrical left and right side two parts, each bodyside portions all includes footwear shell, shank shell, thigh shell;Between described footwear shell and shank shell, it is connected respectively through pin between described shank shell and thigh shell, relative rotation angle and described footwear shell is provided with locating part with shank shell junction shank shell peripheral, described and periphery, thigh shell junction, between described locating part restriction footwear shell and shank shell, between shank shell and thigh shell;
Described shank shell makes the profile of human calf, and its coverage is front side and the inner side of shank, wraps up in horizontal;Described thigh shell makes the profile of human thigh, and its coverage is inner side and the rear side of thigh, wraps up to upper outside helically formula gradually from inside lower leg and thigh.
Further, described footwear shell, shank shell, thigh shell have fastening strap to fasten.
Further, described footwear shell makes the profile of human foot.
Further, the connecting pin between described footwear shell and shank shell is positioned at ankle, and the connecting pin between described shank shell and thigh shell is positioned at knee joint place.
Further, the junction of described footwear shell and the junction of shank shell, described shank shell and thigh shell, respectively two circular connectors, described pin is connected to described circular connector center.
Further, described locating part is two projections, is separately positioned on two interconnective described circular connector outer circumference surfaces.The thickness of two described projections all can cover the integral thickness of junction.
Further, also include temperature sensor, pulse transducer, be placed in inside thigh shell, both of which built-in rechargeable battery and signal emission module.Described pulse transducer is infrared ray pulse transducer.
Further, described footwear shell, shank shell, thigh shell, pin are foamed aluminium and make.
When wearing the present invention, footwear first fasten strap, shank fastens strap, thigh fastening strap is taken apart, then the present invention is enclosed within left and right lower limb by user of service, each strap is fastened, by internal temperature sensor and pulse transducer monitoring body temperature and pulse, with this monitoring, whether personnel are tired.
The design principle of this wearable Intelligent seat is: human body is when standing for a long time, and particularly upper body tilts, and when health is in nonequilibrium condition for a long time, human body relies primarily on the lower limb muscle near joint to realize balance, will not fall down.Long muscular exertion will cause that human body is very easily tired, if muscle can not get mastery, will sustain damage and cause various slight illness, for instance the operation acts of surgeon or other special work post, it is easy to causes waist and leg muscle strain.Hip joint is made up of acetabular bone and femoral head, is that human body is maximum, and glenoid fossa is the deepest, is also most typically, the most perfect balland socket joint, and it is not only firm but also flexible.If buttocks directly takes on human body weight, for instance sitting on the seat, buttocks direction keeps down, then the upper body of human body is difficult to rotate around hip joint, it is difficult to carrying out bending over action of Denging, this can affect the normal operation of surgeon.The Thigh bone of human body is commonly called as femur, and femur is generally not susceptible to fracture, and intensity is similar to cast iron, toughness is better than again cast iron, so utilizing femur to support upper half health, body can rotate around hip joint above the waist simultaneously, and staff can obtain having a rest and not affecting work.Therefore, this medicine principle design of present invention, shank shell main support lives the front side of shank, and shank is produced support force inwardly, upwards;Thigh shell main support lives the rear side of thigh, and thigh is produced support force inwardly, upwards, and former and later two inward forces are cancelled out each other, and two support forces upwards support human body.
In order to make shank and ground, certain angle is kept between thigh and shank, with shank shell junction, footwear shell is used that pin is connected, junction processing has projection, when two parts relatively rotate, two place's projections contact to hinder and continue to relatively rotate so that two adjacent parts keep certain angle.Thigh shell disposed inboard pulse transducer and temperature sensor, heart beating during in order to monitoring user in working order and Temperature changing, when the muscle power overdraw that nurse or assistant find staff is tired, arranges nutritional solution or other measure in time, help key staff members to regain one's strength.
The invention have the advantages that:
(1) without driven by energy, it is only necessary to dress and achieve that health keeps resting guard, environmental protection;
(2) fastening strap can adopt VELCRO principle, regulates the elasticity worn, convenient and swift;
(3) by means of Sensor monitoring staff's health, safely and effectively.
So, it is ailing that this wearable Intelligent seat can help the personnel of surgeon or other similar operation acts to release the health caused of standing for a long time, and by the real-time monitoring personnel's health of sensor, practical reliable, great market development is worth, and the development for the wearable product of medical treatment & health has very big progradation.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, or understand by implementing the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is only for illustrating the purpose of specific embodiment, and is not considered as limitation of the present invention, and in whole accompanying drawing, identical reference marks represents identical parts.
Fig. 1 is entirety assembling schematic diagram during the vertical state of a kind of wearable Intelligent seat of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the disassembly diagram of a kind of wearable Intelligent seat of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is side view during the vertical state of a kind of wearable Intelligent seat of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the side view during case of bending of a kind of wearable Intelligent seat of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the support human body schematic diagram of a kind of wearable Intelligent seat of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the transducer arrangements position view of a kind of wearable Intelligent seat of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the joint position place structural representation of a kind of wearable Intelligent seat of the present invention.
The right footwear fastening strap of the label related in figure: 1-left footwear shell, 2-right footwear shell, 3-left leg shell, 4-right leg shell, 5-left thigh shell, 6-right thigh shell, 7-left footwear fastening strap, 8-, 9-left leg fastening strap, 10-right leg fastening strap, 11-left thigh fastening strap, 12-right thigh fastening strap, 13-pin, 14-temperature sensor, 15 pulse transducers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, a kind of wearable Intelligent seat of the present invention is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of wearable Intelligent seat, divide by anthroposomatology feature, it is broadly divided into left and right side two parts, say more specificly, mainly include left footwear shell 1, right footwear shell 2, left leg shell 3, right leg shell 4, left thigh shell 5, right thigh shell 6, left footwear fastening strap 7, right footwear fastening strap 8, left leg fastening strap 9, right leg fastening strap 10, left thigh fastening strap 11, right thigh fastening strap 12.
Left footwear shell 1, left leg shell 3, left thigh shell 5, left footwear fastening strap 7, left leg fastening strap 9, left thigh fastening strap 11 form left side equipment, wherein between left footwear shell 1 and left leg shell 3, between left leg shell 3 and left thigh shell 5, connect respectively through pin 13.Equally, right footwear shell 2, right leg shell 4, right thigh shell 6, right footwear fastening strap 8, right leg fastening strap 10, right thigh fastening strap 12 form right side equipment, wherein between right footwear shell 2 and right leg shell 4, between right leg shell 4 and right thigh shell 6, also it is connect respectively through pin 13.
Left and right side equipment is the mirror-image structure with human body centrage for mirror image face, is equipped for example instruction sheet side structure with left side below:
Left footwear shell 1 makes the profile of sole, for laying the shoes of user;Left leg shell 3 makes the profile of human calf, and its coverage is only front side and the inner side of shank, in horizontal wrap formula;Left thigh shell 5 makes the profile of human thigh, and its coverage is only inner side and the rear side of thigh, and the mode of parcel is from spreading to upper outside gradually inside lower leg and thigh, as helical form rises.
The inside and outside side housing of left footwear shell 1 offers bar shape trench hole respectively, the two ends portions of lateral side of left footwear fastening strap 7 is sewed with the positive and negative matsurface of VELCRO respectively;The initiating terminal thickness of left footwear fastening strap 7 is big, can be stuck in outside the outside bar shape trench hole of left footwear shell 1, the backward reverse bending of inner side bar shape trench hole of the movable end left footwear shell 1 of traverse, then the positive and negative matsurface of the VELCRO of two ends part is just pasted together, it is possible to be fastened on left footwear shell 1 by the shoes of human body.Relatively plain mode is exactly, the bar shape trench hole that the two ends of fastening strap are each offered through the inside and outside side of footwear shell, turn down then up, two ends position has VELCRO to bond, when people wears into footwear shell, fastening strap is positioned on instep, pulls the elasticity of cloth belt end scalable strap, thus footwear shell is fastened, foot is anchored in footwear shell.Equally, left leg shell 3, left thigh shell 5 two sides on all offer bar shape trench hole, left leg fastening strap 9, left thigh fastening strap 11 tie up on left leg shell 3, left thigh shell 5 with same principle, the shank of human body, thigh are fastened on respectively in left leg shell 3, left thigh shell 5.
Right footwear shell 2, right leg shell 4, right thigh shell 6, right footwear fastening strap 5, right leg fastening strap 10, right thigh fasten shape and the assembly relation of strap 12, with human body symmetrical center line for mirror image face, and mirror image complete in left side structure.
When wearing the present invention, left footwear first fasten strap 7, right footwear fastening strap 8, left leg fastening strap 9, right leg fastens strap 10, left thigh fastens strap 11, right thigh fastening strap 12 is fully open, separate by two matsurfaces of the VELCRO on strap, after the present invention is enclosed within left and right lower limb by user of service, the movable end of each strap is outwards reversely bent, two matsurfaces making VELCRO are pasted together, and by regulating the relative position of VELCRO, carry out adjusting tightness.
Human body is when standing for a long time, and particularly upper body tilts, and when health is in nonequilibrium condition for a long time, human body relies primarily on the lower limb muscle near joint to realize balance, will not fall down.Long muscular exertion will cause that human body is very easily tired, if muscle can not get mastery, will sustain damage and cause various slight illness, for instance the operation acts of surgeon or other special work post, it is easy to causes waist and leg muscle strain.
By anthroposomatology feature, hip joint is made up of acetabular bone and femoral head, is that human body is maximum, and glenoid fossa is the deepest, is also most typically, the most perfect balland socket joint, and it is not only firm but also flexible.If buttocks directly takes on human body weight, for instance sitting on the seat, buttocks direction keeps down, then the upper body of human body is difficult to rotate around hip joint, it is difficult to carrying out bending over action of Denging, this can affect the normal operation of surgeon.The Thigh bone of human body is commonly called as femur, and femur is generally not susceptible to fracture, and intensity is similar to cast iron, toughness is better than again cast iron, so utilizing femur to support upper half health, body can rotate around hip joint above the waist simultaneously, and staff can obtain having a rest and not affecting work.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, people's lower limb is when semi-crouch stance, and hip joint, knee joint, ankle joint lay respectively at the both sides of gravity center of human body's line, and left leg shell 3, right leg shell 4 main support live the front side of shank, and shank is produced support force inwardly, upwards;Left thigh shell 5, right thigh shell 6 main support live the rear side of thigh, and thigh is produced support force inwardly, upwards.The inward force that the inward force that shank shell produces in front side and thigh shell produce at rear side is cancelled out each other, and the power upwards that shank shell and thigh shell all produce, common support lives human body.
As shown in Figure 6, temperature sensor 14 and pulse transducer 15 is all arranged inside left thigh shell 5, right thigh shell 6, both built-in rechargeable battery and signal emission module, in real time by Monitoring Data and be sent to backstage display screen, heart beating during in order to monitoring user in working order and Temperature changing, when the muscle power overdraw that nurse or assistant find staff is tired, arranges nutritional solution or other measure in time, help staff to regain one's strength.
Further, due to across medicated clothing, the body temperature that temperature sensor 14 senses and the actual body temperature of human body have gap, so nurse or assistant need observe be not actual temperature, but the change curve of temperature, after human body becomes weakness, Temperature changing can be fluctuated, no longer present stationary curve, thus judge that whether human body is uncomfortable.
Further, owing to infrared light has longer wavelength than visible ray, this makes it less be reflected by some weaving face fabric than visible ray, and femoribus internus distribution body weight for humans wants tremulous pulse, so pulse transducer 15 is infrared ray pulse transducer.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 7, in order to make between footwear shell and shank shell, can there is the angle (being respectively equivalent to ankle joint and knee joint) of certain flexible rotating between shank shell and thigh shell, so the pin 13 of these part junctions should be positioned at ankle and knee joint place.Connection by pin 13, it is possible to make, between shank and footwear shell, to relatively rotate between thigh and shank, keep certain angle and flexibility ratio.
Further, locating part should should be set in junction (footwear shell and shank shell junction, shank shell and the thigh shell junction) periphery of two parts, stop two parts unrestricted (arbitrarily angled in 360 °) to rotate, just will not be further continued for when two locating parts are collided rotating.
Further saying, footwear shell and shank shell junction, shank shell and thigh shell junction are all done circular, and manhole is offered in centre, and pin 13 pierces in manhole and connected by two parts.So further saying, on the peripheral circumferential face of two circular junctions, all processing has protruding a, b as locating part, each projection thickness can cover junction integral thickness, when two parts relatively rotate, two place's projections will hinder two parts to continue to relatively rotate when contacting, so adjacent two part can only be made to keep certain angle to rotate.
Foamed aluminium is after adding additive in pure aluminum or aluminum alloy, form through foam process, having metal and bubble feature concurrently, its density is little, high-selenium corn impact capacity is strong, high temperature resistant, fire protecting performance is strong, anticorrosive, sound insulation and noise reduction, thermal conductivity are low, electromagnetic wave shielding is high, weatherability is strong, have filter capacity, easily processing, easily install, forming accuracy is high, can carry out the features such as external coating simultaneously.So left footwear shell 1, right footwear shell 2, left leg shell 3, right leg shell 4, left thigh shell 5, right thigh shell 6, pin 13 all adopt foamed aluminium material in the present invention, user feels light comfortable when wearing the present invention, foamed aluminium good mechanical properties, enough supports human body simultaneously.
The above; being only the present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a wearable Intelligent seat, it is characterised in that: including with human body centrage for symmetrical left and right side two parts, each bodyside portions all includes footwear shell, shank shell, thigh shell;Between described footwear shell and shank shell, it is connected respectively through pin between described shank shell and thigh shell, relative rotation angle and described footwear shell is provided with locating part with shank shell junction shank shell peripheral, described and periphery, thigh shell junction, between described locating part restriction footwear shell and shank shell, between shank shell and thigh shell;
Described shank shell makes the profile of human calf, and its coverage is front side and the inner side of shank, wraps up in horizontal;Described thigh shell makes the profile of human thigh, and its coverage is inner side and the rear side of thigh, wraps up to upper outside helically formula gradually from inside lower leg and thigh.
2. wearable Intelligent seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described footwear shell, shank shell, thigh shell have fastening strap to fasten.
3. wearable Intelligent seat according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described footwear shell makes the profile of human foot.
4. wearable Intelligent seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting pin between described footwear shell and shank shell is positioned at ankle, and the connecting pin between described shank shell and thigh shell is positioned at knee joint place.
5. the wearable Intelligent seat according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the junction of described footwear shell and the junction of shank shell, described shank shell and thigh shell, respectively two circular connectors, described pin is connected to described circular connector center.
6. wearable Intelligent seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described locating part is two projections, is separately positioned on two interconnective described circular connector outer circumference surfaces.
7. wearable Intelligent seat according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the thickness of two described projections all can cover the integral thickness of junction.
8. wearable Intelligent seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include temperature sensor, pulse transducer, be placed in inside thigh shell, both of which built-in rechargeable battery and signal emission module.
9. wearable Intelligent seat according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described pulse transducer is infrared ray pulse transducer.
10. wearable Intelligent seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described footwear shell, shank shell, thigh shell, pin are foamed aluminium and make.
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CN201610205337.5A CN105708216A (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Wearable intelligent seat |
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CN201610205337.5A CN105708216A (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Wearable intelligent seat |
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Cited By (5)
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CN107692631A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-02-16 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of gear positioning type ectoskeleton seat |
CN107744277A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-03-02 | 杭州壕车科技有限公司 | A kind of cylinder supports formula ectoskeleton seat |
CN108065658A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-05-25 | 大连大学 | A kind of wearable magnetic suspension thing to sit on |
CN108209284A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-29 | 大连大学 | A kind of application method of seat device |
CN112998399A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-22 | 福州外语外贸学院 | Data arrangement frame for accountant |
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CN108209284A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-29 | 大连大学 | A kind of application method of seat device |
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CN112998399B (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-03-11 | 福州外语外贸学院 | Data arrangement frame for accountant |
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