CN105706599A - Back-mounted orchard no-tillage precise fertilization apparatus - Google Patents
Back-mounted orchard no-tillage precise fertilization apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105706599A CN105706599A CN201610170608.8A CN201610170608A CN105706599A CN 105706599 A CN105706599 A CN 105706599A CN 201610170608 A CN201610170608 A CN 201610170608A CN 105706599 A CN105706599 A CN 105706599A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- negative pressure
- soil
- tillage
- staving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention relates to back-mounted orchard no-tillage precise fertilization apparatus. The back-mounted orchard no-tillage precise fertilization apparatus is characterized in that adjustable straps are arranged on the two sides of a back-mounted fertilizer can, the fertilizer can is communicated with a cane-like fertilizer discharge barrel through a fertilizer conveying hose, a switch is installed on the fertilizer conveying hose, a soil feeding pedal is arranged on the outer side of the middle of a barrel body, the lower portion of the barrel body is provided with a depth-adjustable fertilizer conveying pipe and a duckbilled fertilization port, the top end of the barrel body is provided with a negative pressure air leakage port, and in the barrel body, a soil inner negative pressure guide pipe is connected with an opening and closing pull rod handle, and the soil inner negative pressure guide pipe passes through the negative pressure air leakage port and penetrates through a fertilizer pushing disk in the barrel body to be connected with an opening and closing telescopic connecting rod. The back-mounted orchard no-tillage precise fertilization apparatus is simple in structure and convenient to carry, use and operate; granulated fertilizer can be applied into soil under a no-tillage or no-excavation condition to directly act on the roots of fruit trees, precise positioning fertilization is realized, the use amount of the fertilizer is reduced, the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer is improved, and the apparatus is suitable for application and popularization in the field of orchard production and scientific research.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the no-tillage Tree Precise Fertilization device in a kind of backpack orchard.
Background technology
In orchard in applying fruit trees with fertilizer process, be manured into soil granulated fertilizer inside when not needing to turn over or excavate, and directly acts on the root of fruit tree, be conducive to fruit tree directly to absorb, it is achieved Tree Precise Fertilization, reduce Fertilizer application amount, improve fertilizer utilization efficiency, reduce the pollution to soil and environment.Traditional method is fertilising after being undertaken orchard ploughing or excavate, then carries out harrowing whole or earthing, not only wastes time and energy, operating difficulties, and Tree Precise Fertilization can not be realized, Fertilizer application amount is bigger, waste is comparatively serious, causes orchard production cost to improve, and Fertilizer application efficiency and effect reduce.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned, present invention aim at providing a kind of backpack orchard no-tillage Tree Precise Fertilization device, utilize the construction features of this device, it may be achieved in no-tillage or the inside that do not need to be manured into soil by granulated fertilizer under excavation condition precise positioning fertilising.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The no-tillage Tree Precise Fertilization device in a kind of backpack orchard, including negative pressure catheter, folding shrinking connecting-rod, depth adjustable joint fertilizer delivering pipe, duck-beak type fertilization mouth, the pedal that buries, fertilizer pushing dish, location conduit, handle, passage, folding pull bar handle and negative pressure leakage port in backpack receptacle, scalable braces, receptacle switch, fertilizer delivery hose, fertilising volume adjustment switch, fertilizer blanking barrel, soil.Backpack receptacle surface is inverted trapezoidal, there is scalable braces the both sides of casing, the fertilizer delivery hose that box bottom connects connects with fertilizer blanking barrel, fertilizer delivery hose upper end is equipped with switch, lower end is equipped with fertilising volume adjustment switch, the handle on fertilizer blanking barrel top and staving are integrated, handle is equipped with passage, in the middle part of staving, outside is provided with the pedal that buries, bottom is depth adjustable joint fertilizer delivering pipe and duck-beak type fertilization mouth, staving top has negative pressure leakage port, in staving, in soil, negative pressure catheter occupy between the location-plate being connected with staving, it is connected with folding pull bar handle, in soil, negative pressure catheter is connected with folding shrinking connecting-rod by fertilizer pushing dish in negative pressure leakage port traverse staving.
Advantages of the present invention:
(1) present invention arrange no-tillage fertilizing device scalable dose and fertilization depth, utilize negative pressure emission and the effect of AIR PRESSURE CYCLING flowing and fertilizer self gravitation, make fertilizer to soil internal flow, realize granulated fertilizer fertilising demand under no-tillage, be adapted at orchard and produce and scientific research field popularization and application.
(2) accurate positioning fertilising can be realized, time saving and energy saving, reduce dose, save cost, and the pollution to soil and environment can be lowered.
(3) simple in construction, portable, use and easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is folding shrinking connecting-rod structural representation in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is duckbilled fertilization mouth fertile cylinder attachment structure schematic diagram defeated with scalable in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments technical scheme is further described again:
Embodiment 1
The no-tillage Tree Precise Fertilization device in a kind of backpack orchard, including negative pressure catheter 6, folding shrinking connecting-rod 9, depth adjustable joint defeated fertile cylinder 7, duck-beak type fertilization mouth 8, the pedal 10 that buries, fertilizer pushing dish 12, location conduit 13, handle 15, passage 14, folding pull bar handle 16 and negative pressure leakage port 17 in backpack receptacle 1, scalable braces 2, receptacle switch 3, fertilizer delivery hose 4, fertilising volume adjustment switch 5, fertilizer blanking barrel 11, soil.Backpack receptacle 1 is in inverted trapezoidal, there is scalable braces 2 both sides of casing, the fertilizer delivery hose 4 that box bottom connects connects with fertilizer blanking barrel 11, fertilizer delivery hose 4 upper end switchs 3 equipped with receptacle, lower end is equipped with fertilising volume adjustment switch 5, and handle 15 and the staving on fertilizer blanking barrel 11 top are integrated, and handle 15 is equipped with passage 14, in the middle part of staving, outside is provided with the pedal 10 that buries, and bottom is the defeated fertile cylinder 7 of depth adjustable joint and duck-beak type fertilization mouth 8.Staving top has negative pressure leakage port 17, in staving, in the soil that bakelite make, negative pressure catheter 6 occupy between the location-plate 11 being connected with staving, it is connected with folding pull bar handle 16, in soil, negative pressure catheter 6 is by negative pressure leakage port 17, and is connected through fertilizer pushing dish 12 in staving with folding shrinking connecting-rod 9.
The implementation process of the present invention divides three steps to carry out:
1st step, closes receptacle switch, after granulated fertilizer injects backpack receptacle 1, regulates the length of braces, and the back of the body is after one's death, and fertilizer delivery hose is connected to fertilising volume adjustment switch, then opens receptacle switch and fertilising volume adjustment switch 5, adjusts dose.
2nd step, hold handle 15, tramp with one's feet soil pedal 10, by the pedal 10 that buries, depth adjustable saved defeated fertile cylinder 7 and duck-beak type fertilization mouth 8 inserts fertilizer placement in soil (can change depth adjustable joint fertilizer delivering pipe according to the different enforcement degree of depth), pressure folding pull bar handle 16, duck-beak type fertilization mouth 8 is opened, negative pressure of vacuum within soil is discharged through negative pressure leakage port 17 by negative pressure catheter 6 in soil, extraneous air enters fertilizer blanking barrel 11 by the passage 14 on handle 15, under the effect of negative pressure release and fertilizer pushing dish 12, fertilizer blanking barrel 11 is entered by fertilizer delivery hose 4 from the granulated fertilizer in backpack receptacle 1, in being manured into soil under self gravitation and pushing force effect.
3rd step, after fertilising, pull-up fertilization mouth folding pull bar 15, to close duck-beak type fertilization mouth, from soil, extract fertilizer applicator, fertilising terminates.
Embodiment 2
Being in that with embodiment distinctive points: in soil, negative pressure catheter 6 is connected folding shrinking connecting-rod 9, folding shrinking connecting-rod 9 is fixed in the defeated fertile cylinder 7 of depth adjustable joint on connecting plate fixed mount 19 by connecting rod rotation axis 18.Pressure folding pull bar handle 16, folding shrinking connecting-rod 9 drives connecting rod rotation axis 18 to be fixed on connecting plate fixed mount 19 in the defeated fertile cylinder 7 of depth adjustable joint, duck-beak type fertilization mouth 8 is opened, granulated fertilizer in backpack receptacle 1 enters fertilizer blanking barrel 11 by fertilizer delivery hose 4, in being manured into soil under self gravitation and pushing force effect.
Embodiment 3
It is in that with embodiment distinctive points: in soil, negative pressure catheter 6 fertile cylinder 7 upper cover defeated with depth adjustable joint threadeds 21, bottom is connected with the folding shrinking connecting-rod 9 in cylinder, being provided with, bottom the defeated fertile cylinder 7 of depth adjustable joint, the draw-in groove 20 that is located by connecting, duck-beak type fertilization mouth 8 embeds and is located by connecting between draw-in groove 20 inner spring 22 and folding shrinking connecting-rod 9.Pressure folding pull bar handle 16, folding shrinking connecting-rod 9 drives the spring 22 bottom the defeated fertile cylinder 7 of depth adjustable joint in draw-in groove 20.Under the effect of spring 22, duck-beak type fertilization mouth 8 is opened, and the granulated fertilizer in backpack receptacle 1 enters fertilizer blanking barrel 11 by fertilizer delivery hose 4, in being manured into soil, reaches the purpose of no-tillage fertilizing under self gravitation and pushing dish 12 act on.
Claims (3)
1. the no-tillage Tree Precise Fertilization device in backpack orchard, including backpack receptacle (1), scalable braces (2), receptacle switch (3), fertilizer delivery hose (4), fertilising volume adjustment switch (5), fertilizer blanking barrel (11), fertilization mouth folding pull bar (6) (in soil negative pressure catheter (6)), folding shrinking connecting-rod (9), depth adjustable joint fertilizer delivering pipe (7), duck-beak type fertilization mouth (8), bury pedal (10), fertilizer pushing dish (12), location conduit (13), handle (15), passage (14), folding pull bar handle (16) and negative pressure leakage port (17), it is characterized in that: backpack receptacle (1) is in inverted trapezoidal, there is scalable braces (2) both sides of casing, the fertilizer delivery hose (4) that box bottom connects connects with fertilizer blanking barrel (11), fertilizer delivery hose (4) upper end is equipped with switch, lower end is equipped with fertilising volume adjustment switch (5), the handle (15) on fertilizer blanking barrel (11) top and staving are integrated, handle (15) is equipped with passage (14), in the middle part of staving, outside is provided with the pedal that buries (10), bottom is depth adjustable joint fertilizer delivering pipe (7) and duck-beak type fertilization mouth (8), staving top has negative pressure leakage port (17), in staving, in soil, negative pressure catheter (6) occupy between the location-plate (11) being connected with staving, folding pull bar handle (16) connects, negative pressure catheter (6) in soil) by negative pressure leakage port (17), and be connected through fertilizer pushing dish (12) in staving with folding shrinking connecting-rod (9).
2. the no-tillage Tree Precise Fertilization device in a kind of backpack orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in soil, negative pressure catheter (6) is connected folding shrinking connecting-rod (9) and is fixed on defeated fertile cylinder (7) the interior connecting plate fixed mount (19) of depth adjustable joint by connecting rod rotation axis (18).
3. the no-tillage Tree Precise Fertilization device in a kind of backpack orchard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in soil, defeated fertile cylinder (7) upper cover of negative pressure catheter (6) and depth adjustable joint threadeds (21), bottom is connected with the folding shrinking connecting-rod (9) in cylinder, defeated fertile cylinder (7) bottom of depth adjustable joint is provided with the draw-in groove that is located by connecting (20), and duck-beak type fertilization mouth (8) embeds and is located by connecting between draw-in groove (20) inner spring (22) and folding shrinking connecting-rod (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610170608.8A CN105706599B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-03-24 | Backpack orchard is no-tillage Tree Precise Fertilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610170608.8A CN105706599B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-03-24 | Backpack orchard is no-tillage Tree Precise Fertilization device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105706599A true CN105706599A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105706599B CN105706599B (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=56159151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610170608.8A Active CN105706599B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-03-24 | Backpack orchard is no-tillage Tree Precise Fertilization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105706599B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588094A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-09 | 乌鲁木齐市第中学 | A kind of hand-held pillar imposes Liquid Fertilizer medicine device |
| CN110521365A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-12-03 | 李庆友 | One kind entering soil fertilizer distributor |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201188764Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-02-04 | 张宝宜 | Ammonia water applying device |
| CN201938053U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-08-24 | 袁良友 | Negative pressure type precise seeding tobacco seed seeder |
| CA2457525C (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2011-12-20 | Exactrix Llc | Fertilizer injector wing for disc openers |
| CN102742403A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-10-24 | 陈恒 | Air cavity rolling type precision hole sowing device |
| CN204498680U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-29 | 尹怀鹏 | Portable solid fertilizer fertilization gun |
| CN205491754U (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-24 | 兰州大学 | Granule fertilizer applicator that portable orchard is no -tillage |
-
2016
- 2016-03-24 CN CN201610170608.8A patent/CN105706599B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2457525C (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2011-12-20 | Exactrix Llc | Fertilizer injector wing for disc openers |
| CN201188764Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-02-04 | 张宝宜 | Ammonia water applying device |
| CN201938053U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-08-24 | 袁良友 | Negative pressure type precise seeding tobacco seed seeder |
| CN102742403A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-10-24 | 陈恒 | Air cavity rolling type precision hole sowing device |
| CN204498680U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-29 | 尹怀鹏 | Portable solid fertilizer fertilization gun |
| CN205491754U (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-24 | 兰州大学 | Granule fertilizer applicator that portable orchard is no -tillage |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588094A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-09 | 乌鲁木齐市第中学 | A kind of hand-held pillar imposes Liquid Fertilizer medicine device |
| CN110521365A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-12-03 | 李庆友 | One kind entering soil fertilizer distributor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105706599B (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205491754U (en) | Granule fertilizer applicator that portable orchard is no -tillage | |
| CN209420560U (en) | A kind of drip irrigation appliance of variable trickle irrigation spacing | |
| CN105706599A (en) | Back-mounted orchard no-tillage precise fertilization apparatus | |
| CN203884197U (en) | Liquid base fertilizer applicator | |
| CN206118391U (en) | Ration water injection nursery stock transplanting device | |
| CN201107955Y (en) | Intelligent soil water supply facility | |
| CN206214164U (en) | Two-chamber oocyte collector | |
| CN204837350U (en) | Take correcting unit's liquid manure integration drip irrigation system | |
| CN201450800U (en) | Fertilizer burying machine | |
| CN203827720U (en) | Improved manpower walking vegetable planter | |
| CN209693540U (en) | A kind of municipal administration flower case | |
| CN208581492U (en) | A kind of field irrigation automatic fertilizing apparatus | |
| CN208940344U (en) | A kind of continuous seeder of rhizome of chuanxiong | |
| CN203261715U (en) | Active water-fertilizer proportioning integrated machine | |
| CN207491489U (en) | A kind of agricultural planting is used from landfill sowing mechanism | |
| CN201426253Y (en) | Backpack fertilizer placement drill | |
| CN109076935A (en) | A kind of trees ' root injection nutrition liquid device | |
| CN205408921U (en) | Tree root drip irrigation device | |
| CN204652954U (en) | Quantitative dressing fertilizer device | |
| CN205421211U (en) | Pond mouth gate that paddy field ditch is adjustable | |
| CN210076037U (en) | Greening fertilizer application device | |
| CN213404131U (en) | Make things convenient for maize to plant later stage blowing device that topdresses | |
| CN215073899U (en) | Portable fertilizer applicator in agricultural field | |
| CN208940599U (en) | Trees ' root injects nutrition liquid device | |
| CN220342946U (en) | Tree species nutrition supplementing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |