CN105703479B - Main website, the method for substation automation equipment linkage from top to bottom are realized in passage extension - Google Patents

Main website, the method for substation automation equipment linkage from top to bottom are realized in passage extension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105703479B
CN105703479B CN201610103310.5A CN201610103310A CN105703479B CN 105703479 B CN105703479 B CN 105703479B CN 201610103310 A CN201610103310 A CN 201610103310A CN 105703479 B CN105703479 B CN 105703479B
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station
background monitoring
equipment
plant stand
automation
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CN105703479A (en
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肖平
蒋婷
范耀波
梁刚
张竞
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Fangchenggang Power Supply Bureau of Guangxi Power Grid Co Ltd
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Fangchenggang Power Supply Bureau of Guangxi Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • H02J13/0006
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Energy or water supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H02J13/00019Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using optical means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

Extend the invention discloses a kind of passage and realize that main website, the method for substation automation equipment linkage from top to bottom, including master access substation automation equipment and plant stand access master station automation system.The present invention is by establishing special line passage and system data being configured, defect location accuracy rate and treatment effeciency are greatly enhanced, unattended station is reduced and places one's entire reliance upon the risk of dispatch automated system, the essence for realizing dispatch automated system gathered data, letter, realize that shortening newly-built transformer station checks and accepts the cycle, so as to reduce cost of equipment maintenance, personnel reduction and enlargement are realized, are effectively improved power supply reliability and the stability of electric power netting safe running.

Description

Main website, the method for substation automation equipment linkage from top to bottom are realized in passage extension
Technical field
The invention belongs to station maintenance technology field, and in particular to main website, plant stand are realized in a kind of passage extension The method of automation equipment linkage from top to bottom.
Background technology
The classification of remote maintenance:Telemechanical maintenance work can be divided into 2 classes from the property of work.One kind is hard fault Class, its feature are that must could be solved the problems, such as to scene by attendant, installation, debugging before being put into operation such as new equipment, Maintenance after equipment physical damage, major accident processing etc..Another kind of is soft fault class, and feature is only to need to refer to by input Can is made to solve the problems, such as, such as data inputting, backup, reading, including historical data, fault recorder data and daily sheet number According to etc.;Monitoring backstage coefficient modifying, include the change of user name (inspection people), station equipment title and the volume alternation of signs, The pick-up variation of parameter such as backstage CT, temperature, telemechanical forward the change, the change in primary connection picture face etc. of coefficient;Simply System maintenance, including operating system (Window s), program upgrading, monitoring network interface card detection, telecontrol channel detection, by mistake believe Number checking etc..Woods snow brightness brief talks utilization [J] of remote maintenance in power automation《Hydraulic and electric engineering machinery》, the 2007, the 29th Rolled up for the 10th phase.
Two kinds of implementations of remote maintenance and system architecture:Obviously, by driving up to scene safeguard the time of cost It is very long;There is no intermediate link using the method for dialing, shorten maintenance time, but the mode to dial, network speed is slow, the bit error rate Height, time-consuming, and marquis's database can not all pass through checking sometimes, it is difficult to realize target.And dedicated network passage is utilized to station end prison The method that control system carries out remote maintenance does not have intermediate link, substantially reduces maintenance time(Some only needs a few minutes), most Securely and reliably, it is most quick, easily reach target.Zhu Xinju, Zhang Yafeng complex automatic system long-distance maintenance methods are ground Study carefully the city's electrical engineering of [C] .2011 East China Liu Sheng mono-(Electric power)Learn power transmission and distribution technical seminar scientific paper.
To avoid the warning information such as thunderstorm weather line tripping are numerous from causing monitoring person on duty can not be concerned about signal of interest, Need transformer station's telemechanical apparatus same type signal is synthesized after on give, as dispatching terminal by circuit excessively stream I, II, III section protect Shield action synthesizes overcurrent protection action, and this, which also simultaneously results in monitoring person on duty, can not view tool in time in line tripping Body is that, it is necessary to which power transformation operation personnel arrive at a station, end could provide exact failure information after being checked and give line upkeep people for what protection Member carries out localization of fault and lookup, greatly extends the processing time of line fault.
The current most remote maintenances and its implementation for background monitoring machine of research, does not carry out on this basis Deeper application study, and not comprehensive and not specific making up dispatch automated system collection information, while as adjusting Spend standby etc. the research of automated system.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for some shortcomings existing for prior art, there is provided master is realized in a kind of passage extension Stand, the method for substation automation equipment linkage from top to bottom.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Main website, the method for substation automation equipment linkage from top to bottom are realized in a kind of passage extension, including master access plant stand is certainly Dynamicization equipment and plant stand access master station automation system;
Described master access substation automation equipment, the transformer station of normal operation is mainly used in, is specially:
A. Path Setup
SDH optical transmission device of the Communication Personnel at dispatching terminal and end of standing carries out related data configuration, opens 2M special line passages;
B. system data configures
According to plant stand background monitoring machine operating system, automation equipment system data configuration is carried out;
When operating system is Unix/Linux systems, on scheduling station special maintenance computer, it is arranged to set with station end After the standby same network segment and the IP address not conflicted, Xmanager softwares are utilized(The XServer operated on Windows platforms Software, by SSH security protocols, distal end Unix/Linux desktops are seamlessly taken on Windows, the X for running distal end should Use program)Operate background monitoring machine;
When operating system is Windows systems, the function that utilizes the remote desktop built in Windows systems to access, operation Background monitoring machine;
C. realized using remote control and improve defect location accuracy rate and treatment effeciency
When centralized control center finds that certain live position of the switch is not corresponding, certain alarm signal is frequently sent or certain remote measurement in dispatching terminal When amount such as does not refresh at the unit exception, whether by remotely accessing background monitoring machine in dispatching terminal, to carry out data comparison consistent, if It is consistent then to be defined as observing and controlling, protection device or primary equipment abnormal, telemechanical apparatus or scheduling can be confirmed as if inconsistent Automated system database offering question, then appoints repair and maintenance personnel to be handled to scene;So as to greatly increase Defect processing ground efficiency, it is effectively improved the security and stability of operation of power networks;
D. there is certain plant stand telemechanical apparatus failure in anomalous weathers such as typhoon, heavy rains or plant stand passage exits and causes the factory Station loses monitoring, and repair and maintenance personnel can not arrive at a station end in time when being handled, by remotely accessing backstage in dispatching terminal Monitoring equipment continues to realize unattended, so as to positioning defect accurately and timely, and is unlikely to switch to someone on duty;
E. by remotely accessing background monitoring machine in dispatching terminal, using warning information query function, accurately understand in detail Line tripping process, exact failure information is then issued into line attendant and carries out trouble point maintenance;
Described plant stand accesses master station automation system, is mainly used in the examination of newly-built transformer station, is specially:
A. Path Setup
SDH optical transmission device of the Communication Personnel at dispatching terminal and end of standing carries out related data configuration, opens 2M special line passages;
B. system data configures
According to plant stand background monitoring machine operating system, automation equipment system data configuration is carried out;
When operating system is Unix/Linux systems, on scheduling station special maintenance computer, it is arranged to set with station end After the standby same network segment and the IP address not conflicted, Xmanager softwares are utilized(The XServer operated on Windows platforms Software, by SSH security protocols, distal end Unix/Linux desktops are seamlessly taken on Windows, the X for running distal end should Use program)Operate background monitoring machine;
When operating system is Windows systems, the function that utilizes the remote desktop built in Windows systems to access, operation Background monitoring machine;
C. when newly-built transformer station checks and accepts, by 2M special line passages, in dispatching terminal browsing Automation workstation Substation automation attendant is given in authority opening, can station end using debug notebook directly access the work station progress it is distant Survey, remote signalling, the examination checking work of remote regulating information, and dispatching automation personnel need to only be remotely controlled testing for function at main website end Receive.The advantage of the method is only to need a people to check and accept background monitoring machine and dispatch automated system data simultaneously at station end Correctness, avoids that need to stand end automation personnel under usual manner could be with dispatching terminal automation personnel core one by one by phone To dispatch automated system " four is distant " information correctness, so as to make examination cycle reduction half, considerably reduce automatic Change person works' amount, realize personnel reduction and enlargement.
Advantages of the present invention:
The present invention by establishing special line passage and system data configured, be greatly enhanced defect location accuracy rate and Treatment effeciency, reduce unattended station place one's entire reliance upon dispatch automated system risk, realize dispatch automated system gather The essence of data, letter, realize that shortening newly-built transformer station checks and accepts the cycle, so as to reduce cost of equipment maintenance, realizes personnel reduction and enlargement, It is effectively improved power supply reliability and the stability of electric power netting safe running.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment:
Main website, the method for substation automation equipment linkage from top to bottom are realized in a kind of passage extension, including master access plant stand is certainly Dynamicization equipment and plant stand access master station automation system;
Described master access substation automation equipment, the transformer station of normal operation is mainly used in, is specially:
A. Path Setup
SDH optical transmission device of the Communication Personnel at dispatching terminal and end of standing carries out related data configuration, opens 2M special line passages;
B. system data configures
According to plant stand background monitoring machine operating system, automation equipment system data configuration is carried out;
When operating system is Unix/Linux systems, on scheduling station special maintenance computer, it is arranged to set with station end After the standby same network segment and the IP address not conflicted, background monitoring machine is operated using Xmanager softwares;
When operating system is Windows systems, the function that utilizes the remote desktop built in Windows systems to access, operation Background monitoring machine;
C. realized using remote control and improve defect location accuracy rate and treatment effeciency
When centralized control center finds that certain live position of the switch is not corresponding, certain alarm signal is frequently sent or certain remote measurement in dispatching terminal When amount such as does not refresh at the unit exception, whether by remotely accessing background monitoring machine in dispatching terminal, to carry out data comparison consistent, if It is consistent then to be defined as observing and controlling, protection device or primary equipment abnormal, telemechanical apparatus or scheduling can be confirmed as if inconsistent Automated system database offering question, so as to positioning defect accurately and timely, repair and maintenance personnel are then appointed to enter to scene Row processing;
D. there is certain plant stand telemechanical apparatus failure in anomalous weathers such as typhoon, heavy rains or plant stand passage exits and causes the factory Station loses monitoring, and repair and maintenance personnel can not arrive at a station end in time when being handled, by remotely accessing backstage in dispatching terminal Monitoring equipment continues to realize unattended, and is unlikely to switch to someone on duty;
E. by remotely accessing background monitoring machine in dispatching terminal, using warning information query function, accurately understand in detail Line tripping process, exact failure information is then issued into line attendant and carries out trouble point maintenance;
Described plant stand accesses master station automation system, is mainly used in the examination of newly-built transformer station, is specially:
A. Path Setup
SDH optical transmission device of the Communication Personnel at dispatching terminal and end of standing carries out related data configuration, opens 2M special line passages;
B. system data configures
According to plant stand background monitoring machine operating system, automation equipment system data configuration is carried out;
When operating system is Unix/Linux systems, on scheduling station special maintenance computer, it is arranged to set with station end After the standby same network segment and the IP address not conflicted, background monitoring machine is operated using Xmanager softwares;
When operating system is Windows systems, the function that utilizes the remote desktop built in Windows systems to access, operation Background monitoring machine;
C. when newly-built transformer station checks and accepts, by 2M special line passages, in dispatching terminal browsing Automation workstation Substation automation attendant is given in authority opening, can station end using debug notebook directly access the work station progress it is distant Survey, remote signalling, the examination checking work of remote regulating information, and dispatching automation personnel need to only be remotely controlled testing for function at main website end Receive.

Claims (1)

1. main website, the method for substation automation equipment linkage from top to bottom are realized in a kind of passage extension, it is characterised in that:Visited by main website Ask that substation automation equipment and plant stand access master station automation system and realized;
Described master access substation automation equipment, applied to the transformer station of normal operation, it is specially:
A. Path Setup
SDH optical transmission device of the Communication Personnel at dispatching terminal and end of standing carries out related data configuration, opens 2M special line passages;
B. system data configures
According to plant stand background monitoring machine operating system, automation equipment system data configuration is carried out;
When operating system is Unix/Linux systems, on scheduling station special maintenance computer, it is arranged to same with station end equipment After one network segment and the IP address not conflicted, background monitoring machine is operated using Xmanager softwares;
When operating system is Windows systems, the function of being accessed using the remote desktop built in Windows systems, operation is from the background Monitoring equipment;
C. realized using remote control and improve defect location accuracy rate and treatment effeciency
When centralized control center is in dispatching terminal discovering device exception, data pair are carried out by remotely accessing background monitoring machine in dispatching terminal It is more abnormal than whether unanimously, being defined as observing and controlling, protection device or primary equipment if consistent, it can be confirmed as if inconsistent Telemechanical apparatus or dispatch automated system database offering question, so as to positioning defect accurately and timely, maintenance is then appointed to be tieed up Shield personnel are handled to scene;Described unit exception is including certain live position of the switch is not corresponded to, certain alarm signal is frequently sent out Send or certain remote measurement amount does not refresh;
D. there is certain plant stand telemechanical apparatus failure in anomalous weather or plant stand passage exits and causes the plant stand to lose monitoring, and examine End can not be arrived at a station in time when being handled again by repairing attendant, continue to realize nothing by remotely accessing background monitoring machine in dispatching terminal People is on duty, and is unlikely to switch to someone on duty;Described anomalous weather includes typhoon and heavy rain;
E. by remotely accessing background monitoring machine in dispatching terminal, using warning information query function, circuit is accurately understood in detail Tripping operation process, exact failure information is then issued into line attendant and carries out trouble point maintenance;
Described plant stand accesses master station automation system, applied to the examination of newly-built transformer station, is specially:
A. Path Setup
SDH optical transmission device of the Communication Personnel at dispatching terminal and end of standing carries out related data configuration, opens 2M special line passages;
B. system data configures
According to plant stand background monitoring machine operating system, automation equipment system data configuration is carried out;
When operating system is Unix/Linux systems, on scheduling station special maintenance computer, it is arranged to same with station end equipment After one network segment and the IP address not conflicted, background monitoring machine is operated using Xmanager softwares;
When operating system is Windows systems, the function of being accessed using the remote desktop built in Windows systems, operation is from the background Monitoring equipment;
C. when newly-built transformer station checks and accepts, by 2M special line passages, in dispatching terminal by the browse right of an Automation workstation Opening give substation automation attendant, can station end using debug notebook directly access the work station take remote measurement, Remote signalling, the examination checking work of remote regulating information, and dispatching automation personnel need to only be remotely controlled the examination of function at main website end.
CN201610103310.5A 2015-11-04 2016-02-25 Main website, the method for substation automation equipment linkage from top to bottom are realized in passage extension Active CN105703479B (en)

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CN201510739476 2015-11-04
CN2015107394761 2015-11-04

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CN105703479B true CN105703479B (en) 2018-01-05

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108768699B (en) * 2018-05-08 2020-11-10 国网天津市电力公司 Channel configuration method for rapidly positioning faults of telemechanical supervisor
CN110112831A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-09 国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of supervisory control of substation information automation checks and accepts device and its acceptance method
CN111371183A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-03 南京智汇电力技术有限公司 Remote liquid crystal control method suitable for power distribution network protection and automation equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08289488A (en) * 1995-04-14 1996-11-01 Toshiba Corp Supervisory controller for power system
US20110264276A1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-10-27 Rudin Management Co. Inc. Interconnected electrical network and building management system and method of operation
CN102111017B (en) * 2011-03-30 2013-02-20 辽宁省电力有限公司营口供电公司 Automatic remote maintenance system of transforming plant
CN203288077U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-11-13 山东电力集团公司青岛供电公司 Remote maintenance system for intelligent transformer station

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