CN105702539A - Fire-prevention fuse used for electrical machinery and provided with ceramic insulating and radiating fins - Google Patents

Fire-prevention fuse used for electrical machinery and provided with ceramic insulating and radiating fins Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105702539A
CN105702539A CN201610219313.5A CN201610219313A CN105702539A CN 105702539 A CN105702539 A CN 105702539A CN 201610219313 A CN201610219313 A CN 201610219313A CN 105702539 A CN105702539 A CN 105702539A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
end cap
fire
shell
right end
left end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610219313.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105702539B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jingjiang Shunhai Automobile Trade Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Cai Liufeng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cai Liufeng filed Critical Cai Liufeng
Priority to CN201610219313.5A priority Critical patent/CN105702539B/en
Publication of CN105702539A publication Critical patent/CN105702539A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105702539B publication Critical patent/CN105702539B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/0013Means for preventing damage, e.g. by ambient influences to the fuse
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/04Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges
    • H01H85/05Component parts thereof
    • H01H85/055Fusible members
    • H01H85/06Fusible members characterised by the fusible material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/04Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges
    • H01H85/05Component parts thereof
    • H01H85/165Casings
    • H01H85/175Casings characterised by the casing shape or form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/04Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges
    • H01H85/05Component parts thereof
    • H01H85/18Casing fillings, e.g. powder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/47Means for cooling

Landscapes

  • Fuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fire-prevention fuse used for electrical machinery and provided with ceramic insulating and radiating fins. The fire-prevention fuse comprises a left end cover, a right end cover, a shell and a fuse tube, wherein the left end cover is mounted on the left side of the shell; the right end cover is mounted on the right side of the shell; a threaded rod is arranged on the left end cover, the shell and the right end cover, and the threaded rod penetrates through the left end cover, the shell and the right end cover in sequence; a hollow cavity is formed among the left end cover, the shell and the right end cover; the fuse tube is mounted in the hollow cavity; a melt is arranged in the fuse tube; a binding post is arranged on each of the left end cover and the right end cover separately; the binding posts are provided with ceramic insulating and radiating fins; the binding posts are both connected with the fuse tube; ventilating holes are formed in each of the left end cover and the right end cover; ceramic radiating rods penetrating through the fuse tube are arranged in the through holes; and the left end cover, the shell and the right end cover are matched with nuts and are fixed through the screw rod in sequence.

Description

The electricapparatus fuse with ceramic insulation and fin a kind of of fire-proof
Technical field
The present invention relates to electricapparatus fuse, belong to power domain。
Background technology
Fuse is after exceeding setting a period of time according to electric current, makes Melt molten with the heat that himself produces, so that circuit disconnects;Use a kind of current protector that this principle is made。Fuse is widely used in high and low voltage electric distribution system and control system and electrical equipment, as the protector of short circuit and super-high-current, is apply one of most common protection device。Fuse is a kind of overcurrent protective device。Fuse is mainly made up of melt and fusion tube and the outer part such as filled。During use, fuse is series in protected circuit, when the electric current of protected circuit exceedes setting, and after certain time, melt self the heat fusing melt produced, make circuit disconnect, thus playing the effect of protection。Fuse is the electrical equipment of disjunction circuit using metallic conductor as melt; it is series in circuit; when overload or short circuit current are by melt, heating self is fused by melt, thus power system, various electrical equipment and household electrical appliance are all served certain protective effect。Having inverse time lag characteristic, when overcurrent is little, fusing time is long;When overcurrent is big, fusing time is short。Therefore, recovering normal to electric current within the scope of certain overcurrent, fuse will not fuse, it is possible to is continuing with。Existing fuse, it is directly connected between its copper cash and end cap and liner, owing to end cap and liner are all dismounting inconveniences, make the connection between copper cash and end cap and liner, very inconvenient in installation and dismountable, make troubles to construction, additionally, existing fuse, melt is copper material, it is impossible to use photovoltaic products。
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide simple in construction, uses, easy for installation, and simple to operate, laborsaving, mounting or dismounting are convenient, and cost is low, fuses effective, and stable performance is applied widely, long service life, has the electricapparatus fuse of safe and reliable effect。
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that electricapparatus fuse, including left end cap, right end cap, shell and fusion tube, described left end cap is arranged on the left side of shell, described right end cap is arranged on the right side of shell, described left end cap, shell and right end cap are provided with screw rod, and screw rod sequentially passes through left end cap, shell and right end cap and arranges;Forming a cavity between described left end cap, shell and right end cap, described fusion tube is arranged in cavity, is provided with melt in described fusion tube;Being equipped with binding post on described left end cap and right end cap, binding post is provided with ceramic insulation and fin, described binding post is all connected with fusion tube;Described left end cap and right end cap are equipped with air vent, in air vent, are provided through the ceramic heat-dissipating rod of fusion tube;It is fixing that described left end cap, shell and right end cap pass sequentially through the screw rod cooperation that matches with nut, fire-fighting pad it is provided with between described shell and left end cap and right end cap, described fire-fighting pad is made up of pad bottom and fire-fighting bag, pad bottom surrounding is provided with the screw hole facilitating screw rod traverse, and fire-fighting pad is arranged on shell and left end cap and right end cap by described screw rod through screw hole;Described fire-fighting bag is arranged on pad bottom, there are the wiring post holes for binding post traverse and the heat-radiating rod hole for ceramic heat-dissipating rod traverse to run through pad bottom and fire-fighting bag is arranged, binding post is through the installation of wiring post holes, and ceramic heat-dissipating rod is installed through heat-radiating rod hole;Described fire-fighting bag is the airtight bag that glass fibre fire-resistance cloth manufactures, equipped with portion of air and the inorganic salt powder with fire extinguishing effectiveness inside it。
The method of work of described electricapparatus fuse, including: when short circuit makes fusion tube internal temperature too high, internal heat is passed on fire-fighting pad by ceramic heat-dissipating rod, when fire-fighting bag is subject to high temperature, fire-fighting bag inner air expanded by heating makes it blow the little inorganic salt powder making to have fire extinguishing effectiveness inside it to be sprayed onto in enclosure cavity, it is prevented that the generation of fire。
Further, it is filled with quartz sand between described melt and fusion tube outer wall。
As preferred technical scheme, described melt adopts fine silver melt。
Electricapparatus fuse of the present invention provides the benefit that: be used in combination by arranging left end cap, shell and right end cap and screw rod, facilitates the dismounting of fuse, and when the maintenance in later stage uses;By set air vent, add the performance of ventilating within fuse;By arranging ceramic heat-dissipating rod, facilitate the heat radiation of fuse, add its service life;By arranging ceramic insulation and fin, it is therefore prevented that add the heat sinking function of fuse while electric shock;By the essence of pad of preventing fires, effectively prevent fire from occurring, add the service life of fuse。Its simple in construction, uses, easy for installation, and simple to operate, laborsaving, mounting or dismounting are convenient, and cost is low, fuses effective, and stable performance is applied widely, long service life, has safe and reliable effect。
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings。
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electricapparatus fuse of the present invention。
Fig. 2 is the top view of pad of preventing fires in the present invention。
Fig. 3 is the side view of pad of preventing fires in the present invention。
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of pad of preventing fires in the present invention。
In figure, each accompanying drawing labelling is represented sequentially as: end cap 1, right end cap 2, shell 3, fusion tube 4, screw rod 5, cavity 6, melt 7, quartz sand 8, binding post 9, air vent 10, nut 11, ceramic insulation and fin 12, ceramic heat-dissipating rod 13, fire prevention pad 14, pad bottom 14a, screw hole 14b, fire-fighting bag 14c, wiring post holes 14d, heat-radiating rod hole 14e。
Detailed description of the invention
Consult the electricapparatus fuse shown in Fig. 1, it is characterized in that: include left end cap 1, right end cap 2, shell 3 and fusion tube 4, described left end cap 1 is arranged on the left side of shell 3, described right end cap 2 is arranged on the right side of shell 3, described left end cap 1, shell 3 and right end cap 2 are provided with screw rod 5, and screw rod 5 sequentially passes through left end cap 1, shell 3 and right end cap 2 and arranges;Forming a cavity 6 between described left end cap 1, shell 3 and right end cap 2, described fusion tube 4 is arranged in cavity 6, is provided with melt 7 in described fusion tube 4;Being equipped with binding post 9 on described left end cap 1 and right end cap 2, binding post 9 is provided with ceramic insulation and fin 12, described binding post 9 is all connected with fusion tube 4;Described left end cap 1 and right end cap 2 are equipped with air vent 10, in air vent 10, are provided through the ceramic heat-dissipating rod 13 of fusion tube 4;It is fixing that described left end cap 1, shell 3 and right end cap 2 pass sequentially through screw rod 5 cooperation that matches with nut 11。
Further, it is provided with fire-fighting pad 14 between described shell 3 and left end cap 1 and right end cap 2, described fire-fighting pad 14 is made up of pad bottom 14a and fire-fighting bag 14c, pad bottom 14a surrounding is provided with the screw hole 14b facilitating screw rod 5 traverse, and fire-fighting pad 14 is arranged on shell 3 and left end cap 1 and right end cap 2 by described screw rod 5 through screw hole 14b;Described fire-fighting bag 14c is arranged on 14a on pad bottom, the wiring post holes 14d for binding post 9 traverse and the heat-radiating rod hole 14e for ceramic heat-dissipating rod 13 traverses is had to run through pad bottom 14a and fire-fighting bag 14c and arrange, binding post 9 is through the installation of wiring post holes 14, and ceramic heat-dissipating rod 13 is installed through heat-radiating rod hole 14e;Described fire-fighting bag 14c is the airtight bag that glass fibre fire-resistance cloth manufactures, equipped with portion of air and the inorganic salt powder with fire extinguishing effectiveness inside it;When short circuit makes fusion tube 4 internal temperature too high, internal heat is passed on fire-fighting pad 14 by ceramic heat-dissipating rod 13, when fire-fighting bag 14c is subject to high temperature, fire-fighting bag 14c inner air expanded by heating makes it blow the little inorganic salt powder making to have fire extinguishing effectiveness inside it to be sprayed onto in shell 3 internal cavities 6, it is prevented that the generation of fire。
Further, it is filled with quartz sand 8 between described melt 7 and fusion tube 6 outer wall。
Further, described melt 7 adopts fine silver melt。

Claims (1)

1. the method for work of an electricapparatus fuse, it is characterized in that: electricapparatus fuse includes: left end cap (1), right end cap (2), shell (3) and fusion tube (4), described left end cap (1) is arranged on the left side of shell (3), described right end cap (2) is arranged on the right side of shell (3), and screw rod (5) sequentially passes through left end cap (1), shell (3) and right end cap (2) and arranges;Forming a cavity (6) between described left end cap (1), shell (3) and right end cap (2), described fusion tube (4) is arranged in cavity (6), is provided with melt (7) in described fusion tube (4);Being equipped with binding post (9) on described left end cap (1) and right end cap (2), described binding post (9) is all connected with fusion tube (4);Described left end cap (1) and right end cap (2) are equipped with air vent (10), in air vent (10), are provided through ceramic heat-dissipating rod (13) of fusion tube (4);
It is provided with fire-fighting pad (14) between described shell (3) and left end cap (1) and right end cap (2), described fire-fighting pad (14) is made up of pad bottom (14a) and fire-fighting bag (14c), pad bottom (14a) surrounding is provided with the screw hole (14b) facilitating screw rod (5) traverse, and fire-fighting pad (14) is arranged on shell (3) and left end cap (1) and right end cap (2) by described screw rod (5) through screw hole (14b);Described fire-fighting bag (14c) is arranged on pad bottom (14a), there is the wiring post holes (14d) for binding post (9) traverse and pad bottom (14a) is run through in the heat-radiating rod hole (14e) for ceramic heat-dissipating rod (13) traverse and fire-fighting bag (14c) is arranged, binding post (9) is through the installation of wiring post holes (14), and ceramic heat-dissipating rod (13) is installed through heat-radiating rod hole (14e);The airtight bag that described fire-fighting bag (14c) manufactures for glass fibre fire-resistance cloth, equipped with portion of air and the inorganic salt powder with fire extinguishing effectiveness inside it;Quartz sand (8) it is filled with between described melt (7) and fusion tube (6) outer wall;
Described method of work, including: when short circuit makes fusion tube (4) internal temperature too high, internal heat is passed on fire-fighting pad (14) by ceramic heat-dissipating rod (13), when fire-fighting bag (14c) is subject to high temperature, fire-fighting bag (14c) inner air expanded by heating makes it blow the little inorganic salt powder making to have fire extinguishing effectiveness inside it to be sprayed onto in shell (3) internal cavities (6), it is prevented that the generation of fire。
CN201610219313.5A 2014-09-21 2014-09-21 A kind of electricapparatus fuse with ceramic insulation and cooling fin of fire-proof Expired - Fee Related CN105702539B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610219313.5A CN105702539B (en) 2014-09-21 2014-09-21 A kind of electricapparatus fuse with ceramic insulation and cooling fin of fire-proof

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410481591.9A CN104282512B (en) 2014-09-21 2014-09-21 Electricapparatus fuse
CN201610219313.5A CN105702539B (en) 2014-09-21 2014-09-21 A kind of electricapparatus fuse with ceramic insulation and cooling fin of fire-proof

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410481591.9A Division CN104282512B (en) 2014-09-21 2014-09-21 Electricapparatus fuse

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105702539A true CN105702539A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105702539B CN105702539B (en) 2018-12-11

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CN201610219313.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105702539B (en) 2014-09-21 2014-09-21 A kind of electricapparatus fuse with ceramic insulation and cooling fin of fire-proof
CN201410481591.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104282512B (en) 2014-09-21 2014-09-21 Electricapparatus fuse

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112017926B (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-04-30 深圳市英豪电力科技有限公司 Fireproof power fuse convenient for replacing fuse

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105551899B (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-12-01 广东中贝能源科技有限公司 A kind of manufacturing process of fuse integrated formula binding post

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1114325A (en) * 1966-02-22 1968-05-22 James Russell Mccaughna Improvements in or relating to electric fuses
US5858454A (en) * 1993-04-30 1999-01-12 Koa Kabushiki Kaisha Overcurrent protection device
CN2397600Y (en) * 1999-05-17 2000-09-20 赵素男 High voltage fuse
CN103890893A (en) * 2011-10-27 2014-06-25 保险丝公司 Fuse with insulated plugs

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3693128A (en) * 1970-12-28 1972-09-19 Chase Shawmut Co Convection cooled fuse
CN204204782U (en) * 2014-09-21 2015-03-11 龙文凯 Electricapparatus fuse

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1114325A (en) * 1966-02-22 1968-05-22 James Russell Mccaughna Improvements in or relating to electric fuses
US5858454A (en) * 1993-04-30 1999-01-12 Koa Kabushiki Kaisha Overcurrent protection device
CN2397600Y (en) * 1999-05-17 2000-09-20 赵素男 High voltage fuse
CN103890893A (en) * 2011-10-27 2014-06-25 保险丝公司 Fuse with insulated plugs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112017926B (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-04-30 深圳市英豪电力科技有限公司 Fireproof power fuse convenient for replacing fuse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105702539B (en) 2018-12-11
CN104282512A (en) 2015-01-14
CN104282512B (en) 2016-05-11

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20181029

Address after: 322204 No. 23, Xia Yang Fan District, Hongxing Village, Huang Zhai Town, Pujiang County, Zhejiang.

Applicant after: Huang Junchao

Address before: 213000 Jinling North Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 20

Applicant before: Cai Liufeng

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191029

Address after: No. 99, South Ring Road, Jingjiang City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jingjiang Shunhai Automobile Trade Co., Ltd

Address before: 322204 No. 23, Xia Yang Fan District, Hongxing Village, Huang Zhai Town, Pujiang County, Zhejiang.

Patentee before: Huang Junchao

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181211

Termination date: 20200921