CN105700914A - Application software installation and starting method and device - Google Patents
Application software installation and starting method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105700914A CN105700914A CN201511032261.2A CN201511032261A CN105700914A CN 105700914 A CN105700914 A CN 105700914A CN 201511032261 A CN201511032261 A CN 201511032261A CN 105700914 A CN105700914 A CN 105700914A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/61—Installation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
- G06F9/44505—Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses an application software installation and starting method and a device, which are applied to a software greening client, wherein the application software installation method comprises the following steps: redirecting the file to be created to the installation directory corresponding to the first type preset path by modifying the determined first type initial path into a first type preset path related to a preset non-system hard disk partition, so that the file to be created is created under the installation directory, and saving a redirection relation table; by modifying the determined second type initial path of the registry to be processed into the second type preset path related to the preset non-system hard disk partition, redirecting the key value of the registry to be processed into the preset registry under the second type preset path, and storing the key value to finish installation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to software optimization technical field, particularly to a kind of application software installation, starting method and device。
Background technology
After electronic equipment installs system, user generally can install the application software that some are conventional, but it is as increasing of user's common application software, user will constantly manually rerun setup installation procedure and select the action of destination path, and the process of this continuous repetition it is to be easy to produce to be sick of psychology。For some application softwaries installed, when after electronic equipment replacing system, it is necessary to do installation again and could normally use。
Existing application software greening flow process is for first installing this application software, this application software running obtains and records this application software and run required file and registration table, then this application software is unloaded, and back up the file needed for this operation and registration table, the executable program of the file needed for this operation after process and registration table and this application software is repacked, form new installation kit, it is achieved the greening of application software。When re-using this application software, directly decompress this installation kit。Visible, existing application software greening flow operations is complicated, affects the experience of user。
Visible, how to realize the automatically green of application software is installed, it is to avoid troublesome operation process, is a problem demanding prompt solution to promote the experience of user。
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of application software installation, starting method and device, can realize the automatically green of application software is installed, avoid the repetitive operation of the installation procedure that application software is loaded down with trivial details, and ensure application software properly functioning installed by green, improve the experience of user。Concrete scheme is as follows:
First aspect, embodiments provides a kind of application software installation method, is applied to software greening client, and described method includes:
Determine the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in application software installation kit；
By the first kind initial path of described file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect described file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to described first kind preset path, so that described file to be created is created by described executable program under described installation directory, and under described installation directory, preserve redirection relation table, wherein, described redirection relation table record has: the described first kind initial path of described file to be created and the corresponding relation of corresponding first kind preset path；
Determine described executable program Equations of The Second Kind initial path of pending registration table in installation process；
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described pending registration table being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect the key assignments of described pending registration table in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path, so that described default registration table execution is processed operation by described executable program, and preserve described default registration table in about described default nonsystematic fdisk, complete to be directed to the green installation of described application software。
It is also preferred that the left the preserving type of described redirection relation table is:
Preserve with chain sheet form and redirect relation table, and the described chained list redirecting relation table that preserves is preserved into the first file of the first predetermined format。
It is also preferred that the left the first file of described first predetermined format is suffix form is the file of dat。
It is also preferred that the left the preserving type of described default registration table is:
Described default registration table is preserved into the second file of HIVE form。
It is also preferred that the left the described executable program determined in application software installation kit first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process, including:
By sfilter file system filter driver, it is in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate, determine the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in application software installation kit in function number。
It is also preferred that the left described by the first kind initial path of described file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect described file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to described first kind preset path, including:
Being by the first kind initial path of described file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate in function number, redirecting described file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to described first kind preset path。
It is also preferred that the left described pending registration table includes registration table to be created and/or registration table to be placed；
Described by the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described pending registration table being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect the key assignments of described pending registration table in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path, including:
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described registration table to be created being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk in hooking function NtCreateKey in WindowsAPI, redirect the key assignments of described registration table to be created in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path；And/or,
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described registration table to be placed being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk in hooking function NtSetValueKey in WindowsAPI, redirect the key assignments of described registration table to be placed in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path。
Second aspect, based on above-mentioned a kind of application software installation method, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of application software initiated method, it is applied to software greening client, described software greening client utilizes a kind of application software installation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides to be mounted with application software to be launched, and described method includes:
Obtain the enabled instruction being directed to described application software；
Corresponding to described application software, redirect the file under the first kind preset path in relation table, be loaded under the first kind initial path corresponding with first kind preset path in Installed System Memory；
Default registration table about described application software is loaded under the catalogue of system registry place, to start described application software。
It is also preferred that the left the application software initiated method of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides, also include:
Described application software initiated after, the file that is run in detection Installed System Memory；
Judge whether the detected file being run is that described application software runs required file, if, whether the file being run described in judgement is be loaded into the file in described Installed System Memory based on described redirection relation table, when judged result is no, by in the described file redirection being run to described default nonsystematic fdisk, and update preservation and redirect relation table；
The registration table being run under the catalogue at detection system registry place；
Judge whether the detected registration table being run is that described application software runs required registration table, if, whether the registration table being run described in judgement is loaded default registration table, when judged result is no, the key assignments of the described registration table being run is redirected in described nonsystematic fdisk the default registration table preserved, updates and preserve described default registration table。
It is also preferred that the left the application software initiated method of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides, also include:
After the out code described application software being detected, from described Installed System Memory, remove the file loaded based on described re-direction table and from the catalogue at system registry place, remove the described default registration table of loading。
It is also preferred that the left the application software initiated method of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides, also include:
After the out code described application software being detected, from described Installed System Memory, remove described application software run required file and from the catalogue at system registry place, remove the registration table needed for described application software runs。
The third aspect, corresponding to above-mentioned provided a kind of application software installation method, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of application software erecting device, being applied to software greening client, described device includes: first kind initial path determines that module, file redirection module, relation table preservation module, Equations of The Second Kind initial path determine that module, registration table redirection module and default registration table preserve module；
Described first kind initial path determines module: for determining the executable program first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process in application software installation kit；
Described file redirection module: for by the first kind initial path of described file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect described file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to described first kind preset path, so that described file to be created is created by described executable program under described installation directory；
Described relation table preserves module: redirecting relation table for preserving under described installation directory, wherein, described redirection relation table record has: the described first kind initial path of described file to be created and the corresponding relation of corresponding first kind preset path；
Described Equations of The Second Kind initial path determines module: for determining described executable program Equations of The Second Kind initial path of pending registration table in installation process；
Described registration table redirection module: for by the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described pending registration table being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect the key assignments of described pending registration table in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path, so that described default registration table execution is processed operation by described executable program；
Described default registration table preserves module: for preserving described default registration table in about described default nonsystematic fdisk, completes to be directed to the green installation of described application software。
It is also preferred that the left the preserving type of described redirection relation table is:
Preserve with chain sheet form and redirect relation table, and the described chained list redirecting relation table that preserves is preserved into the first file of the first predetermined format。
It is also preferred that the left the first file of described first predetermined format is suffix form is the file of dat。
It is also preferred that the left the preserving type of described default registration table is:
Described default registration table is preserved into the second file of HIVE form。
It is also preferred that the left described first kind initial path determines module, specifically for:
By sfilter file system filter driver, it is in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate, determine the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in application software installation kit in function number。
It is also preferred that the left described file redirection module, specifically for:
Being by the first kind initial path of described file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate in function number, redirecting described file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to described first kind preset path。
It is also preferred that the left described pending registration table includes registration table to be created and/or registration table to be placed；
Described registration table redirection module: specifically for:
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described registration table to be created being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk in hooking function NtCreateKey in WindowsAPI, redirect the key assignments of described registration table to be created in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path；And/or,
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described registration table to be placed being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk in hooking function NtSetValueKey in WindowsAPI, redirect the key assignments of described registration table to be placed in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path。
Fourth aspect, corresponding to above-mentioned the provided application software initiated method of one, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of application software initiated device, it is applied to software greening client, described software greening client utilizes above-mentioned application software erecting device to be mounted with application software to be launched, and described device includes: enabled instruction obtains module, file load module and default registration table load-on module；
Described enabled instruction obtains module: for obtaining the enabled instruction being directed to described application software；
Described file load module: for redirecting the file under the first kind preset path in relation table corresponding to described application software, be loaded under the first kind initial path corresponding with first kind preset path in Installed System Memory；
Described default registration table load-on module: for the default registration table about described application software is loaded under the catalogue of system registry place, to start described application software。
It is also preferred that the left the application software initiated device of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides, also include file detection module, file judge module, registration table detection module and registration table judge module；
Described file detection module: for described application software initiated after, the file that is run in detection Installed System Memory；
Described file judge module: for judging whether the detected file being run is that described application software runs required file, if, whether the file being run described in judgement is be loaded into the file in described Installed System Memory based on described redirection relation table, when judged result is no, by in the described file redirection being run to described default nonsystematic fdisk, and update preservation and redirect relation table；
Described registration table detection module: for detecting the registration table being run under the catalogue at system registry place；
Described registration table judge module: for judging whether the detected registration table being run is that described application software runs required registration table, if, whether the registration table being run described in judgement is loaded default registration table, when judged result is no, the key assignments of the described registration table being run is redirected in described nonsystematic fdisk the default registration table preserved, updates and preserve described default registration table。
It is also preferred that the left the application software initiated device of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides, also include the first removing module；
Described first removes module: for, after the out code described application software being detected, removing the file loaded based on described re-direction table and remove the described default registration table of loading from the catalogue at system registry place from described Installed System Memory。
It is also preferred that the left the application software initiated device of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides, also include the second removing module；
Described second removes module: for, after the out code described application software being detected, removing described application software and run required file and remove the registration table that the operation of described application software is required from the catalogue at system registry place from described Installed System Memory。
Visible, the application software installation method that the application embodiment of the present invention provides, when can be installed by application software, the file of required establishment all redirects and is saved in default nonsystematic fdisk, and the registration table of required process when being installed by application software redirects and is saved in default nonsystematic fdisk, to realize the automatically green of application software is installed, avoid the repetitive operation of the installation procedure that application software is loaded down with trivial details, promote the experience of user。
Additionally, the application software initiated method that the application embodiment of the present invention provides, the effectively start to the application software that the application software installation method utilizing the embodiment of the present invention to provide is installed can be realized, it is ensured that application software properly functioning so that user has higher experience。Certainly, arbitrary product or the method for implementing the present invention must be not necessarily required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously。
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings。
The schematic flow sheet of a kind of application software installation method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The schematic flow sheet of a kind of application software initiated method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
Another schematic flow sheet of a kind of application software initiated method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The structural representation of a kind of application software erecting device that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The structural representation of a kind of application software initiated device that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
Another structural representation of a kind of application software initiated device that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments。Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention。
First, embodiments provide a kind of application software installation, starting method and device, this application software installation method can realize the automatically green of application software is installed, it is to avoid the repetitive operation to the loaded down with trivial details installation procedure of application software, promotes the experience of user。
A kind of application software installation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, it is applied to software greening client, this software greening client can be installed in electronic equipment and set in hard disk, can also be installed in the solid state hard disc connecting into electronic equipment, afforest client in order to avoid this software to be affected after electronic equipment replacing system, preferably, this software is afforested client and is installed in default nonsystematic fdisk, wherein, this default nonsystematic fdisk can include nonsystematic fdisk built-in in electronic equipment and moveable solid state hard disc。Further, when this software greening client is installed in solid state hard disc, this software greening client and follow-up installed application software can move along with the movement of solid state hard disc, and then this software greening client and follow-up installed application software can apply in any electronic equipment。This solid state hard disc can be USB flash disk, portable hard drive, etc., the concrete form of solid state hard disc is not defined by the present invention。Preferably, owing to this solid state hard disc is to store for the purpose of data, therefore this solid state hard disc is under ensureing the premise that storage data are quick and safe, and its memory capacity is the bigger the better。
It should be noted that this electronic equipment can be desktop computer, notebook computer, panel computer and smart mobile phone。Wherein, this electronic equipment can be the state of Access Network network, it is also possible to for not accessing the state of network, as long as ensureing installed this software greening client in this electronic equipment and there is the installation kit of application software to be installed。
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of application software installation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the method may include steps of:
S101: determine the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in application software installation kit；
It is understood that first the electronic equipment being provided with this software greening client has downloaded the installation kit of application software to be installed, namely this electronic equipment storage has the installation kit of this application software；And then, start this software greening client, form the environment that this software greening client is run, afforest the installation instruction of the executable program that can first detect under the environment that client is run in the installation kit about the stored application software of this electronic equipment at this software。Wherein, when this electronic equipment is computer, this executable program is saved with exe form。This installation instruction can be user to the clicking operation of this executable program or other operations, and this is all rational。
It should be noted that, about application software executable program when mounted, capital creates installs required file about this application software, afforest under the running environment of client at this software, when the installation instruction of executable program in the installation kit about this stored application software of the first electronic equipment being detected, it is determined that the executable program in application software installation kit is the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process。
Wherein, for different types of electronic equipment, it is determined that the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in application software installation kit can have different modes。When this electronic equipment being provided with this software greening client is computer, concrete, the described executable program determined in application software installation kit is the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process, it is possible to including:
By sfilter file system filter driver, it is in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate, determine the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in application software installation kit in function number。
It should be noted that, this file to be created can include polytype file, the type of this file to be created is not defined by the embodiment of the present invention, this executable program every is installed the required file created and can be applied in the embodiment of the present invention, meanwhile, the first kind initial path of this file to be created is not also defined by the embodiment of the present invention。
For example, the application software of this installation is Adob, the sfilter file system filter driver that this software greening client can be provided by Microsoft, is this executable program obtaining this application software Adob in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process in function number。Wherein, it is thus achieved that this executable program installed file to be created first kind initial path can be C: ProgramFiles Adob a.exe。
S102: by the first kind initial path of this file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect this file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to this first kind preset path, so that this file to be created is created by this executable program under this installation directory, and under this installation directory, preserve redirection relation table, wherein, this redirection relation table record has: this first kind initial path of this file to be created and the corresponding relation of corresponding first kind preset path；
Wherein, can according to the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in step S101 determined application software installation kit, redirect this file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to this first kind preset path, so that this file to be created is created by this executable program under this installation directory。For example, when the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in determined application software installation kit be C: ProgramFiles Adob a.exe time, the drive assuming this default nonsystematic fdisk is F dish, then can by this file redirection to be created to F: ProgramFiles Adob a.exe, concrete, described by the first kind initial path of this file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect this file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to this first kind preset path, may include that
Being by the first kind initial path of this file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate in function number, redirecting this file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to this first kind preset path。
It should be noted that, after function number is obtain the first kind preset path of file to be created in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate, it is possible to directly revise Making Path of this file to be created in this function number in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate。
It is understandable that, after revising the Making Path of file to be created, this file to be created can be redirected under the installation directory corresponding to this first kind preset path, in this default nonsystematic fdisk, keeping records has the record of this file to be created to have the redirection relation table of this first kind initial path and the corresponding relation of corresponding first kind preset path, concrete, preserving type about this redirection relation table can be: preserves with chain sheet form and redirects relation table, and the chained list that this preservation redirects relation table preserves into the first file of the first predetermined format。Wherein the first file of this first predetermined format can be the file of dat for suffix form, this chain list file can be saved as gfilelist.dat, this chain list file can be preserved under the installation directory of this default nonsystematic fdisk, preferably, this chain list file is saved under the catalogue that the file to be created of the corresponding application software installed preserves。Assume that current application to be installed software is Adod, it is possible to this chain list file is saved in F: ProgramFiles Ado gfilelist.dat。
S103: determine this executable program Equations of The Second Kind initial path of pending registration table in installation process；
Wherein, for the executable program of different application softwaries, when mounted, having different demands for registration table, the system registry that needs not rely on having gets final product normal mounting and runs, and only need to create required registration table in installation process；What have then needs dependence system registry, it is ensured that normal mounting is also run, and does not only create required registration table in installation process, also needs to arrange when mounted some parameter of amendment system registry。During this application software installation method that the application embodiment of the present invention provides, just need to first determine this executable program Equations of The Second Kind initial path of pending registration table in installation process, to carry out follow-up installation process。
S104: by the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this pending registration table being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect the key assignments of this pending registration table in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path, so that this default registration table execution is processed operation by this executable program, and preserve this default registration table in about this default nonsystematic fdisk, complete to be directed to the green installation of this application software。
Concrete, described pending registration table includes registration table to be created and/or registration table to be placed；
Described by the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this pending registration table being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect the key assignments of this pending registration table in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path, including:
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this registration table to be created being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk in hooking function NtCreateKey in WindowsAPI, redirect the key assignments of this registration table to be created in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path；And/or,
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this registration table to be placed being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk in hooking function NtSetValueKey in WindowsAPI, redirect the key assignments of this registration table to be placed in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path。
It should be noted that, after the Equations of The Second Kind initial path determining this executable program pending registration table including registration table to be created and/or registration table to be placed in installation process, the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this registration table to be created and/or the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of registration table to be placed are revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk by hooking function NtCreateKey and NtSetValueKey in WindowsAPI respectively, redirect the key assignments of this pending registration table in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path, so that described default registration table execution is processed operation by described executable program, and this default registration table is saved in this default nonsystematic fdisk。
Concrete, by redirecting the key assignments of this pending registration table in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path, it is possible to the related data of required establishment and/or all registration tablies of required setting is together redirected to about in this default registration table preserved in this default nonsystematic fdisk。Wherein, the preserving type of this default registration table can be: this default registration table preserves into the second file of HIVE form。
For example, in the process installing application software Adod, determine the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this pending registration table be expressed as HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Adobe Photoshop 11.0, can be revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path being redirected in hooking function NtCreateKey in WindowsAPI can be HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE fly, wherein, fly is this default registration table, this default registration table is saved in default nonsystematic fdisk with HIVE form, in actual applications, the storing path of this default registration table can be F: ProgramFiles Ado reghive.dat。Wherein, reghive.dat is the preservation file of this default registration table, and this reghive.dat file can pass through to call windowsapiRegLoadKey loading function, is loaded dynamically under the catalogue at system registry place of electronic equipment。
It is emphasized that this executable program can the type of pending registration table be defined by the embodiment of the present invention in installation process。
Further, the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of the pending registration table in this executable program installation process is all revised in order in the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk, the key assignments of pending registration table has all been redirected in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path, and be saved, this executable program is caused to be installed in this default nonsystematic fdisk, complete the green of the application software corresponding to this executable program to install, this default nonsystematic fdisk is preserved the startup icon of this application software。Wherein, when this default nonsystematic fdisk is moveable solid state hard disc, this executable program can move along with the movement of solid state hard disc, and in theory, the application software of this installation can apply in any one electronic equipment；When the built-in nonsystematic fdisk that this default nonsystematic fdisk is electronic equipment, the application software of this installation can after this electronic equipment replacing system, it is possible to no longer reinstall, it is possible to normal startup optimization。
The application embodiment of the present invention, it is revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk by the first kind initial path this determined, redirect this file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to this first kind preset path, so that file to be created creates under this installation directory, and preserve redirection relation table；By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this pending registration table determined being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect the key assignments of this pending registration table in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path, and preserve, to realize the automatically green of application software is installed, avoid the repetitive operation of the installation procedure that application software is loaded down with trivial details, promote the experience of user。
Based on above-mentioned a kind of application software installation method, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of application software initiated method, it is applied to software greening client, this software greening client utilizes the application software installation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides to be mounted with application software to be launched, wherein, this software greening client can be installed in electronic equipment and set in hard disk, can also be installed in the solid state hard disc connecting into electronic equipment, preferably, this software greening client is installed in the built-in nonsystematic fdisk of electronic equipment or solid state hard disc (namely presetting nonsystematic fdisk)。
It should be noted that this electronic equipment can be desktop computer, notebook computer, panel computer and smart mobile phone。Certainly when starting application software, this electronic equipment can be the state of Access Network network, can also be the state not accessing network, after this is application software initiated, when running this application software, this electronic equipment, the need of connecting network, depends on that this application software runs the need of network。
As in figure 2 it is shown, the application software initiated method of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the method may include that
S201: obtain the enabled instruction being directed to this application software；
It should be noted that, the application software initiated method that the embodiment of the present invention provides is directed to the application software that the application application software installation method that provides of the embodiment of the present invention is installed, first, afforest under the environment of startup optimization of client at this software, this software greening client obtains the enabled instruction for this application software, this enabled instruction can be user to the clicking operation starting icon of this application software or other operations, and this is all rational。
S202: redirect the file under the first kind preset path in relation table corresponding to this application software, be loaded under the first kind initial path corresponding with first kind preset path in Installed System Memory；
It is understandable that, about this application software greening install or greening start time, required file and registration table are all saved in the default nonsystematic fdisk being redirected to when it is installed, when starting this application software in this electronic equipment, need to the file under the first kind preset path in redirection relation table corresponding to this application software that preserve in this default nonsystematic fdisk be loaded in internal memory, so that this electronic equipment obtains the parameter that this application software is installed or run required various files, to ensure the startup of application software。
For example, when this electronic equipment is computer, it is possible to process in OnFDCreate function and redirect relation table, the file under the first kind preset path in this redirection relation table is loaded in the internal memory of this computer。
S203: the default registration table about this application software is loaded under the catalogue of system registry place, to start this application software。
It should be noted that the key assignments by the default registration table about this application software is loaded in system registry, so that this electronic equipment obtains this application software and installs or run required various registration table parameters, to start this application software。Process in hooking function WindowsAPI function NtCreateKey and NtSetValueKey and preset registration table, this default registration table is loaded under the catalogue at system registry place。
The application embodiment of the present invention, after obtaining the enabled instruction being directed to this application software, according to redirecting relation table, the file created when installing is re-loaded under the first kind initial path corresponding with first kind preset path in Installed System Memory, and handled registration table is all re-loaded under the catalogue of system registry place, to start application software。Can realize applying the normal startup of the application software that above-mentioned application software installation method is installed。
For the normal startup optimization that this application software is follow-up, and reach the effect that software environment is followed, to reach to save the effect starting the time of the follow-up startup of this application software。As it is shown on figure 3, the application software initiated method of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides can also include:
S301: after this is application software initiated, the file being run in detection Installed System Memory；
It is understandable that, application software is when starting, need to run the file created when it is installed, if this operation is not run first time, when this is application software initiated, in addition it is also necessary to the file created when once running before running it, the file created during this front once operation is also redirected in default nonsystematic fdisk, preferably, when installing with this application software, the position being redirected to of the file created is identical。
S302: judge whether the detected file being run is that this application software runs required file, if it is, perform step S303；
S303: judge whether this file being run is be loaded into the file in this Installed System Memory based on this redirection relation table, when judged result is no, performs step S304；
S304: by this file redirection being run to this default nonsystematic fdisk, and update preservation and redirect relation table；
It should be noted that, the detected file being run is that this application software runs required file, whether the file continuing to judge to be run is be loaded into the file in this Installed System Memory based on this redirection relation table, to determine whether this file being run has been stored in this default nonsystematic fdisk, when judged result is no, by in this file redirection being run to this default nonsystematic fdisk, and update preservation redirection relation table, the environment realizing this application program institute startup optimization is followed, when making application program be again started up running, the environment needed for this startup optimization can be known, reduce the time created needed for file。
It is understandable that, after application software is installed, need when running first to run the file created when installing, also can re-create simultaneously and run required file, when judge this file being run not as be loaded in this Installed System Memory based on this redirection relation table file time, it was demonstrated that this file being run is that this time of this application software runs the file that creates。Certainly, non-run this application software first time, it is necessary to running the file that creates when installing, also can run last time simultaneously and run the file created, these files all can be redirected in this default nonsystematic fdisk。In actual applications, due to the difference of the configuration of electronic equipment or network environment, operationally, the file created is often different for this application software, configuration according to electronic equipment or network environment, can re-create new file or the data of file that amendment has created。
S305: the registration table being run under the catalogue at detection system registry place；
It is understood that application software is when starting, it is necessary to run registration table handled when it is installed。After the registration table being run under the catalogue at system registry place being detected, continue executing with follow-up flow process。
S306: judge whether the detected registration table being run is that this application software runs required registration table, if it is, perform step S307；
S307: judge that whether this registration table being run is loaded default registration table, when judged result is no, performs step S308；
S308: the key assignments of this registration table being run is redirected in this nonsystematic fdisk the default registration table preserved, updates and preserves this default registration table。
It should be noted that, when the detected registration table being run is the registration table needed for this application software runs, continue to judge that whether this registration table being run is loaded default registration table, to determine whether this registration table being run has been saved in this nonsystematic fdisk, when judged result is no, prove that this registration table being run is this application software initiated the registration table that newly need to process, the key assignments of the registration table being run is redirected in this nonsystematic fdisk the default registration table preserved, updates and preserve this default registration table。
For example, when the drive of this default nonsystematic fdisk is H dish, when this file being run for be loaded in this Installed System Memory based on this redirection relation table file time, by this file redirection being run to H: ProgramFiles Adob a.exe；When the default registration table that this registration table being run is not loaded, the key assignments of the registration table being run is redirected in this nonsystematic fdisk in the default registration table preserved。
Further, in actual applications, in order to save memory space and the running space of electronic equipment, the application software initiated method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, it is also possible to including:
After the out code this application software being detected, from this Installed System Memory, remove the file loaded based on this re-direction table and from the catalogue at system registry place, remove this default registration table of loading。
Further, when this is application software initiated, it is also possible to re-create the new registration table of new file and required process, in order to save memory space and the running space of electronic equipment, this class file and registration table, when the application software of this startup is closed, also need to be deleted from this electronic equipment, concrete, the application software initiated method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, it is also possible to including:
After the out code this application software being detected, from this Installed System Memory, remove this application software run required file and from the catalogue at system registry place, remove the registration table needed for this application software runs。
Corresponding to a kind of application software installation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 4, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of application software erecting device, being applied to software greening client, this device may include that first kind initial path determines that module 401, file redirection module 402, relation table preservation module 403, Equations of The Second Kind initial path determine that module 404, registration table redirection module 405 and default registration table preserve module 406；
This first kind initial path determines module 401: for determining the executable program first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process in application software installation kit；
This document redirection module 402: for by the first kind initial path of this file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect this file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to this first kind preset path, so that this file to be created is created by this executable program under this installation directory；
This relation table preserves module 403: redirecting relation table for preserving under this installation directory, wherein, this redirection relation table record has: this first kind initial path of this file to be created and the corresponding relation of corresponding first kind preset path；
This Equations of The Second Kind initial path determines module 404: for determining this executable program Equations of The Second Kind initial path of pending registration table in installation process；
This registration table redirection module 405: for by the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this pending registration table being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect the key assignments of this pending registration table in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path, so that this default registration table execution is processed operation by this executable program；
This default registration table preserves module 406: for preserving this default registration table in about this default nonsystematic fdisk, completes to be directed to the green installation of this application software。
The application embodiment of the present invention, it is revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk by the first kind initial path this determined, redirect this file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to this first kind preset path, so that file to be created creates under this installation directory, and preserve redirection relation table；By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this pending registration table determined being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect the key assignments of this pending registration table in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path, and preserve, to realize the automatically green of application software is installed, avoid the repetitive operation of the installation procedure that application software is loaded down with trivial details, promote the experience of user。
Concrete, the preserving type of described redirection relation table is:
Preserve with chain sheet form and redirect relation table, and the chained list that this preservation redirects relation table preserves into the first file of the first predetermined format。
Concrete, the first file of described first predetermined format is suffix form is the file of dat。
Concrete, the preserving type of this default registration table is:
This default registration table is preserved into the second file of HIVE form。
Concrete, described first kind initial path determines module 401, specifically for:
By sfilter file system filter driver, it is in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate, determine the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in application software installation kit in function number。
Concrete, described file redirection module 402, specifically for:
Being by the first kind initial path of this file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate in function number, redirecting this file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to described first kind preset path。
Concrete, described pending registration table includes registration table to be created and/or registration table to be placed；
Described registration table redirection module 405: specifically for:
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this registration table to be created being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk in hooking function NtCreateKey in WindowsAPI, redirect the key assignments of this registration table to be created in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path；And/or,
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of this registration table to be placed being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about this default nonsystematic fdisk in hooking function NtSetValueKey in WindowsAPI, redirect the key assignments of this registration table to be placed in the default registration table under this Equations of The Second Kind preset path。
Corresponding to the application software initiated method of one that above-described embodiment provides, as shown in Figure 5, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of application software initiated device, it is applied to software greening client, this software greening client utilizes the application software erecting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides to be mounted with application software to be launched, and this device may include that enabled instruction obtains module 501, file load module 502 and default registration table load-on module 503；
This enabled instruction obtains module 501: for obtaining the enabled instruction being directed to this application software；
This document load-on module 502: for redirecting the file under the first kind preset path in relation table corresponding to this application software, be loaded under the first kind initial path corresponding with first kind preset path in Installed System Memory；
This default registration table load-on module 503: for the default registration table about this application software is loaded under the catalogue of system registry place, to start this application software。
The application embodiment of the present invention, after obtaining the enabled instruction being directed to this application software, according to redirecting relation table, the file created when installing is re-loaded under the first kind initial path corresponding with first kind preset path in Installed System Memory, and handled registration table is all re-loaded under the catalogue of system registry place, to start application software。Can realize applying the normal startup of the application software that above-mentioned application software installation method is installed。
Concrete, as shown in Figure 6, the application software initiated device of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides can also include file detection module 601, file judge module 602, registration table detection module 603 and registration table judge module 604；
This document detection module 601: for this application software initiated after, the file that is run in detection Installed System Memory；
This document judge module 602: for judging whether the detected file being run is that this application software runs required file, if, judge whether this file being run is be loaded into the file in this Installed System Memory based on this redirection relation table, when judged result is no, by in this file redirection being run to this default nonsystematic fdisk, and update preservation and redirect relation table；
This registration table detection module 603: for detecting the registration table being run under the catalogue at system registry place；
This registration table judge module 604: for judging whether the detected registration table being run is that this application software runs required registration table, if, judge that whether this registration table being run is loaded default registration table, when judged result is no, the key assignments of this registration table being run is redirected in this nonsystematic fdisk the default registration table preserved, updates and preserve this default registration table。
Concrete, the application software initiated device of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides can also include the first removing module:
This first removing module: for, after the out code this application software being detected, removing the file loaded based on this re-direction table from this Installed System Memory and remove this default registration table of loading from the catalogue at system registry place。
Concrete, the application software initiated device of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides can also include the second removing module:
This second removing module: for, after the out code this application software being detected, removing this application software from this Installed System Memory and run required file and remove the registration table needed for this application software runs from the catalogue at system registry place。
For systems/devices embodiment, owing to it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so what describe is fairly simple, relevant part illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method。
It should be noted that, in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second or the like is used merely to separate an entity or operation with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially。And, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment。When there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that there is also other identical element in including the process of described key element, method, article or equipment。
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing in said method embodiment can be by the hardware that program carrys out instruction relevant and completes, described program can be stored in computer read/write memory medium, the storage medium obtained designated herein, as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc.。
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention。All make within the spirit and principles in the present invention any amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., be all contained in protection scope of the present invention。
Claims (10)
1. an application software installation method, it is characterised in that being applied to software greening client, described method includes:
Determine the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in application software installation kit；
By the first kind initial path of described file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect described file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to described first kind preset path, so that described file to be created is created by described executable program under described installation directory, and under described installation directory, preserve redirection relation table, wherein, described redirection relation table record has: the described first kind initial path of described file to be created and the corresponding relation of corresponding first kind preset path；
Determine described executable program Equations of The Second Kind initial path of pending registration table in installation process；
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described pending registration table being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect the key assignments of described pending registration table in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path, so that described default registration table execution is processed operation by described executable program, and preserve described default registration table in about described default nonsystematic fdisk, complete to be directed to the green installation of described application software。
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preserving type of described redirection relation table is:
Preserve with chain sheet form and redirect relation table, and the described chained list redirecting relation table that preserves is preserved into the first file of the first predetermined format。
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first file of described first predetermined format is suffix form is the file of dat。
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preserving type of described default registration table is:
Described default registration table is preserved into the second file of HIVE form。
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described executable program determined in application software installation kit is the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process, including:
By sfilter file system filter driver, it is in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate, determine the first kind initial path of file to be created in installation process of the executable program in application software installation kit in function number。
6. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described by the first kind initial path of described file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect described file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to described first kind preset path, including:
Being by the first kind initial path of described file to be created being revised as the first kind preset path about default nonsystematic fdisk in IRP_MJ_CREATE function OnFDCreate in function number, redirecting described file to be created under the installation directory corresponding to described first kind preset path。
7. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pending registration table includes registration table to be created and/or registration table to be placed；
Described by the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described pending registration table being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk, redirect the key assignments of described pending registration table in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path, including:
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described registration table to be created being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk in hooking function NtCreateKey in WindowsAPI, redirect the key assignments of described registration table to be created in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path；And/or,
By the Equations of The Second Kind initial path of described registration table to be placed being revised as the Equations of The Second Kind preset path about described default nonsystematic fdisk in hooking function NtSetValueKey in WindowsAPI, redirect the key assignments of described registration table to be placed in the default registration table under described Equations of The Second Kind preset path。
8. an application software initiated method, it is characterised in that being applied to software greening client, described software greening client utilizes the method described in any one of claim 1-7 to be mounted with application software to be launched, and described method includes:
Obtain the enabled instruction being directed to described application software；
Corresponding to described application software, redirect the file under the first kind preset path in relation table, be loaded under the first kind initial path corresponding with first kind preset path in Installed System Memory；
Default registration table about described application software is loaded under the catalogue of system registry place, to start described application software。
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include:
Described application software initiated after, the file that is run in detection Installed System Memory；
Judge whether the detected file being run is that described application software runs required file, if, whether the file being run described in judgement is be loaded into the file in described Installed System Memory based on described redirection relation table, when judged result is no, by in the described file redirection being run to described default nonsystematic fdisk, and update preservation and redirect relation table；
The registration table being run under the catalogue at detection system registry place；
Judge whether the detected registration table being run is that described application software runs required registration table, if, whether the registration table being run described in judgement is loaded default registration table, when judged result is no, the key assignments of the described registration table being run is redirected in described nonsystematic fdisk the default registration table preserved, updates and preserve described default registration table。
10. method according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
After the out code described application software being detected, from described Installed System Memory, remove the file loaded based on described re-direction table and from the catalogue at system registry place, remove the described default registration table of loading。
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