CN105699851B - Line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method is realized using sequence current phase characteristic - Google Patents

Line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method is realized using sequence current phase characteristic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105699851B
CN105699851B CN201610185976.XA CN201610185976A CN105699851B CN 105699851 B CN105699851 B CN 105699851B CN 201610185976 A CN201610185976 A CN 201610185976A CN 105699851 B CN105699851 B CN 105699851B
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Prior art keywords
phase
protective device
sequence current
ground fault
line
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CN201610185976.XA
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CN105699851A (en
Inventor
陈敏
蔡方伟
姚志涵
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Putian Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Putian Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd, Putian Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610185976.XA priority Critical patent/CN105699851B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/08Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks
    • G01R31/081Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method is realized using sequence current phase characteristic.The method of the present invention measures the zero-sequence current, A phases negative-sequence current and A phase forward-order current Sudden Changing Rates of line protection installation place first; then the phase relation between the phase relation between zero-sequence current and A phase negative-sequence currents and zero-sequence current and A phase forward-order current Sudden Changing Rates is utilized to constitute Fault Phase Selection criterion, accurate judgement transmission line of electricity ground short circuit fault type.When light current source and system operation mode vary widely transmission line of electricity generation high resistance ground short trouble; the method of the present invention all has sufficiently high phase selection sensitivity; it can be accurately judged to specific earth fault phase, can correctly act and correct reliable fault phase information is provided for distance protection and automatic reclosing.

Description

Line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method is realized using sequence current phase characteristic
Technical field
The present invention relates to Relay Protection Technology in Power System fields, concretely relate to a kind of special using sequence current phase Property realize line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method.
Background technology
Power transmission line fault phase selection includes mainly difference of phase currents phase selection, phase voltage Sudden Changing Rate phase selection and voltage electricity It flows Sudden Changing Rate and integrates phase-selecting method.In light current source, difference of phase currents phase selection sensitivity is not high enough;It is mutually electric in forceful electric power source Press Sudden Changing Rate phase selection sensitivity Shortcomings;Although voltage and current Sudden Changing Rate integrates phase-selecting method in light current source and forceful electric power source All there is preferable phase selection sensitivity, but sensitivity exists not in terms of three phase short circuit fault phase selection and high resistance ground short trouble Foot.
Transmission line malfunction phase selection correctness is related to the correct of transmission line distance protecting and auto recloser Whether action, there is particularly significant influence on reinforcing relay protection of transmission line action correctness and reliability, therefore, research one Kind varies widely all in light current source and system operation mode to be had sufficiently high phase selection sensitivity, can accurately distinguish The transmission lines earth fault phase-selecting method of single-phase grounding fault and two-phase short circuit and ground fault has highly important meaning Justice.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide one kind in light current source and system operation side Formula all has sufficiently high phase selection sensitivity, can accurately distinguish single-phase grounding fault and two and connect in the case of varying widely The utilization sequence current phase characteristic of ground short circuit failure realizes line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method.
To complete above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method is realized using sequence current phase characteristic, is characterized by, including have the following steps:
(1) zero-sequence current of protector measuring line protection installation placeA phase negative-sequence currentsWith A phase positive sequences Jump-value of current
(2) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if It sets up, then protective device is judged as A phase transmission line of electricity single phase ground fault failures;
(3) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if It sets up, then protective device is judged as that ground short circuit failure occurs for BC phase transmission lines of electricity;
(4) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as B phase transmission line of electricity single phase ground fault failures;
(5) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if It sets up, then protective device is judged as that ground short circuit failure occurs for CA phase transmission lines of electricity;
(6) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if It sets up, then protective device is judged as C phase transmission line of electricity single phase ground fault failures;
(7) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as that ground short circuit failure occurs for AB phase transmission lines of electricity.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following positive achievement:
The method of the present invention utilizes the phase relation and zero-sequence current and A phase positive sequences between zero-sequence current and A phase negative-sequence currents Phase relation between jump-value of current constitutes Fault Phase Selection criterion, accurate judgement transmission line of electricity ground short circuit fault type.? When high resistance ground short trouble occurs for transmission line of electricity in the case of light current source and system operation mode vary widely, the present invention Method all has sufficiently high phase selection sensitivity, can be accurately judged to specific earth fault phase, can be distance protection and automatic Reclosing correctly acts the correct reliable fault phase information of offer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the multi-line power transmission system schematic using the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is expressed in further detail below according to Figure of description.
Fig. 1 is the multi-line power transmission system schematic using the present invention.CT is current transformer in Fig. 1.Protective device is to defeated The current waveform of the Current Transmit of electric line protection installation place is sampled to obtain current instantaneous value, then protective device pair Its collected current instantaneous value protects the zero-sequence current of installation place using Fourier algorithm computing electric power lineA phase negative phase-sequences Electric currentWith A phase forward-order current Sudden Changing Rates
Protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as A phase transmission line of electricity single phase ground fault failures.
Protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as that ground short circuit failure occurs for BC phase transmission lines of electricity.
Protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as B phase transmission line of electricity single phase ground fault failures.
Protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as that ground short circuit failure occurs for CA phase transmission lines of electricity.
Protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as C phase transmission line of electricity single phase ground fault failures.
Protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as that ground short circuit failure occurs for AB phase transmission lines of electricity.
The method of the present invention utilizes the phase relation and zero-sequence current and A phase positive sequences between zero-sequence current and A phase negative-sequence currents Phase relation between jump-value of current constitutes Fault Phase Selection criterion, accurate judgement transmission line of electricity ground short circuit fault type.? When high resistance ground short trouble occurs for transmission line of electricity in the case of light current source and system operation mode vary widely, the present invention Method all has sufficiently high phase selection sensitivity, can be accurately judged to specific earth fault phase, can be distance protection and automatic Reclosing correctly acts the correct reliable fault phase information of offer.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, appoint What those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, all It is covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. realizing line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method using sequence current phase characteristic, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) zero-sequence current of protector measuring line protection installation placeA phase negative-sequence currentsWith A phase forward-order currents Sudden Changing Rate
(2) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as A phase transmission line of electricity single phase ground fault failures;
(3) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as that two-phase short circuit and ground fault occurs for BC phase transmission lines of electricity;
(4) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if so, Then protective device is judged as B phase transmission line of electricity single phase ground fault failures;
(5) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if so, Then protective device is judged as that two-phase short circuit and ground fault occurs for CA phase transmission lines of electricity;
(6) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if at Vertical, then protective device is judged as C phase transmission line of electricity single phase ground fault failures;
(7) protective device judgesAndIt is whether true, if so, Then protective device is judged as that two-phase short circuit and ground fault occurs for AB phase transmission lines of electricity.
CN201610185976.XA 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method is realized using sequence current phase characteristic Active CN105699851B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610185976.XA CN105699851B (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method is realized using sequence current phase characteristic

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CN201610185976.XA CN105699851B (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Line-to-ground fault phase-selecting method is realized using sequence current phase characteristic

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CN105699851B true CN105699851B (en) 2018-11-06

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Families Citing this family (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117406020B (en) * 2023-10-19 2024-04-30 国网湖北省电力有限公司荆门供电公司 Fault phase selection method for constructing generalized power ratio based on compensation abrupt quantity

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CN102769279A (en) * 2012-07-23 2012-11-07 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 High-resistance grounding phase selection method for longitudinal zero-sequence protection of line protection device
CN103227455A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-07-31 国家电网公司 Single-phase line earth fault relay protection method based on fault impedance phase characteristic
CN103746352A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-23 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 Line protection phase selection method not influenced by operation mode
CN104267311A (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-07 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Phase selection method for faults of double-circuit lines on same tower

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JP2004201356A (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-07-15 Toenec Corp Earth fault directional relay

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CN102769279A (en) * 2012-07-23 2012-11-07 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 High-resistance grounding phase selection method for longitudinal zero-sequence protection of line protection device
CN103227455A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-07-31 国家电网公司 Single-phase line earth fault relay protection method based on fault impedance phase characteristic
CN103746352A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-23 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 Line protection phase selection method not influenced by operation mode
CN104267311A (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-07 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Phase selection method for faults of double-circuit lines on same tower

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