CN105698418A - Longhole heat exchanger for geothermal well - Google Patents

Longhole heat exchanger for geothermal well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105698418A
CN105698418A CN201610153128.0A CN201610153128A CN105698418A CN 105698418 A CN105698418 A CN 105698418A CN 201610153128 A CN201610153128 A CN 201610153128A CN 105698418 A CN105698418 A CN 105698418A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
water circulation
circulation heat
well
heat exchanger
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610153128.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105698418B (en
Inventor
祁福利
李永利
王宏存
薛军
张孟才
孙永泉
郑拓飞
李祥龙
孙立新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang Dragon Water International Geological Engineering Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Heilongjiang 904 Environment Engineering Prospecting Design Institute
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Application filed by Heilongjiang 904 Environment Engineering Prospecting Design Institute filed Critical Heilongjiang 904 Environment Engineering Prospecting Design Institute
Priority to CN201610153128.0A priority Critical patent/CN105698418B/en
Publication of CN105698418A publication Critical patent/CN105698418A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105698418B publication Critical patent/CN105698418B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24TGEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00Geothermal collectors
    • F24T10/10Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
    • F24T10/13Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground using tube assemblies suitable for insertion into boreholes in the ground, e.g. geothermal probes
    • F24T10/15Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground using tube assemblies suitable for insertion into boreholes in the ground, e.g. geothermal probes using bent tubes; using tubes assembled with connectors or with return headers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10Geothermal energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a longhole heat exchanger for a geothermal well, belonging to a geothermal energy exploitation technology. The longhole heat exchanger is characterized in that a water circulation heat exchanging pipe is arranged in a metal outer well pipe; sieve-shaped perforations are formed in the pipe wall of the metal outer well pipe at intervals; a PE spiral pipe is arranged in the water circulation heat exchanging pipe; an upper blocking plug and a lower blocking plug are separately and fixedly arranged on the upper end part and the lower end part of the PE spiral pipe; a pump chamber shell is hermetically and fixedly arranged on the upper end part of the water circulation heat exchanging pipe; the pump chamber shell communicates with the water outlet end of the PE spiral pipe through the upper blocking plug; a deep well submersible pump is arranged in the pump chamber shell; a water inlet through hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom part of the water circulation heat exchanging pipe and communicates with the water inlet end of the PE spiral pipe through the lower blocking plug; and geothermal deep well thermal energy is converted into hot water thermal energy by the longhole heat exchanger, and the longhole heat exchanger has the characteristics of being novel, reasonable and simple in structure, reliable for use and good in energy-saving effect.

Description

Geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger
Technical field
The invention belongs to geothermal energy resources development technique, relates generally to a kind of geothermal energy heat exchanger。
Background technology
Geothermal Well Prospecting at northern China extremely frigid zones becomes in well construction, frequent spot hot well Cheng Jinghou temperature is significantly high, but the technical problem that the water yield is little, its main cause is that underground only has enough temperature without enough groundwater run offs so that the underground heat well water of extremely frigid zones develops and is affected。
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is aiming at above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, and design provides the geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger of a kind of new construction, reaches to increase groundwater run off, makes shaft bottom geothermal energy be converted to heat energy in water, meets the purpose of user's requirement。
The Basic Design of the invention is: geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger includes deep well submerged pump, the equipped water circulation heat exchange pipe of spacing is left in metal outer well tube, on described metal outer well tube tube wall, interval arranges sieve-like perforation successively from top to bottom, PE serpentine pipe is arranged in inside water circulation heat exchange pipe, in described water circulation heat exchange pipe, it is positioned on the upper and lower end of PE serpentine pipe and is fixedly mounted with closure plug and lower closure plug respectively, on described water circulation heat exchange pipe upper end, it is positioned at closure plug upper seal and is fixedly mounted with pump chamber housing, described pump chamber housing is connected with PE serpentine pipe water side by upper closure plug, described deep well submerged pump is arranged in pump chamber housing, on described water circulation heat exchange pipe bottom side wall, it is positioned at position, lower closure plug downside and inlet through hole is set, described inlet through hole is connected with PE serpentine pipe water inlet end by lower closure plug。
The invention achieves geothermal deep well heat energy and is converted to hot water heat energy, is effectively utilized deep-well geothermal energy, to reach and to meet user's requirement。This device novel structure, rationally, simple, use reliable, good energy-conserving effect, develop for the underground heat well water of the vast cold area in north of China and provide technical support。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is geothermal well deep hole overall heat exchanger structural representation;
Fig. 2 is upper closure plug and lower closure plug structure schematic diagram。
In figure, piece number illustrates:
1, deep well submerged pump, 2, pump chamber housing, 3, upper closure plug, 4, PE serpentine pipe, 5, water circulation heat exchange pipe, 6, metal outer well tube, 7, sieve-like perforation, 8, lower closure plug, 9, inlet through hole。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention optimum implementation is described in detail。A kind of geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger includes deep well submerged pump 1, the equipped water circulation heat exchange pipe 5 of spacing is left in metal outer well tube 6, on described metal outer well tube 6 tube wall, interval arranges sieve-like perforation 7 successively from top to bottom, it is internal that PE serpentine pipe 4 is arranged in water circulation heat exchange pipe 5, in described water circulation heat exchange pipe 5, it is positioned on the upper and lower end of PE serpentine pipe 4 and is fixedly mounted with closure plug 3 and lower closure plug 8 respectively, on described water circulation heat exchange pipe 5 upper end, it is positioned at closure plug 3 upper seal and is fixedly mounted with pump chamber housing 2, described pump chamber housing 2 is connected with PE serpentine pipe 4 water side by upper closure plug 3, described deep well submerged pump 1 is arranged in pump chamber housing 2, on described water circulation heat exchange pipe 5 bottom side wall, it is positioned at position on the downside of lower closure plug 8 and inlet through hole 9 is set, described inlet through hole 9 is connected with PE serpentine pipe 4 water inlet end by lower closure plug 8。
During operation, this geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger is placed in the deep-well being filled with by the low temperature subsoil water in shallow aquifer, this subsoil water enters between water circulation heat exchange pipe 5 and metal outer well tube 6 by the sieve-like perforation 7 on metal outer well tube 6 in deep-well, then through in the inlet through hole 9 on bottom water circulation heat exchange pipe 5, lower closure plug 8 entrance PE serpentine pipes 4, deep well submerged pump 1 extracts subsoil water in PE serpentine pipe 4 from PE serpentine pipe 4 water side, completes geothermal energy and converts water energy operation to。

Claims (1)

1. a geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger, including deep well submerged pump (1), it is characterized in that: in metal outer well tube (6), leave the equipped water circulation heat exchange pipe (5) of spacing, on described metal outer well tube (6) tube wall, interval arranges sieve-like perforation (7) successively from top to bottom, it is internal that PE serpentine pipe (4) is arranged in water circulation heat exchange pipe (5), in described water circulation heat exchange pipe (5), it is positioned on the upper and lower end of PE serpentine pipe (4) and is fixedly mounted with closure plug (3) and lower closure plug (8) respectively, on described water circulation heat exchange pipe (5) upper end, it is positioned at closure plug (3) upper seal and is fixedly mounted with pump chamber housing (2), described pump chamber housing (2) is connected with PE serpentine pipe (4) water side by upper closure plug (3), described deep well submerged pump (1) is arranged in pump chamber housing (2), on described water circulation heat exchange pipe (5) bottom side wall, it is positioned at position, lower closure plug (8) downside and inlet through hole (9) is set, described inlet through hole (9) is connected with PE serpentine pipe (4) water inlet end by lower closure plug (8)。
CN201610153128.0A 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 Geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger Active CN105698418B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610153128.0A CN105698418B (en) 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 Geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610153128.0A CN105698418B (en) 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 Geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105698418A true CN105698418A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105698418B CN105698418B (en) 2018-08-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610153128.0A Active CN105698418B (en) 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 Geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105698418B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106403100A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 湖南中大经纬地热开发科技有限公司 Landscape water terrestrial heat utilization system based on horizontal buried pipe
CN110986393A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 江西省勘察设计研究院 Shallow geothermal water deep circulation warming system and method
CN111561304A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-08-21 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 Short-well-distance heat exchange method suitable for hot dry rock

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH085162A (en) * 1994-06-17 1996-01-12 Fujikura Ltd Geothermal energy extractor
CN101298945A (en) * 2008-06-18 2008-11-05 刘娇娜 Ground water back pouring cyclic utilization method
CN201277755Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-07-22 陕西四季春中央空调工程有限公司 Shallow geothermal combined heat exchange well
CN201866970U (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-06-15 刘汉风 Same-floor geothermal energy cyclic utilization system
WO2012064387A1 (en) * 2010-11-08 2012-05-18 Geoenergy Enterprises, Llc Method of heating/cooling structure using geothermal system
CN103104219A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-15 国惠环保新能源有限公司 Method using same-layer equivalent in-site extraction well group to extract underground heat energy
CN103557620A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-05 刘建生 Geothermal energy device
CN204404606U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-06-17 河南润恒节能技术开发有限公司 Water-source heat-pump central air conditioner water supply well inside and outside integrative dock is with well backflow device
KR101544753B1 (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-08-17 (주) 신성이에스 Guide, cleaning and protection device of standing column well type geothermal heat exchange circulation pipe
CN205425496U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-03 黑龙江省九0四环境工程勘察设计院 Geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH085162A (en) * 1994-06-17 1996-01-12 Fujikura Ltd Geothermal energy extractor
CN101298945A (en) * 2008-06-18 2008-11-05 刘娇娜 Ground water back pouring cyclic utilization method
CN201277755Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-07-22 陕西四季春中央空调工程有限公司 Shallow geothermal combined heat exchange well
CN201866970U (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-06-15 刘汉风 Same-floor geothermal energy cyclic utilization system
WO2012064387A1 (en) * 2010-11-08 2012-05-18 Geoenergy Enterprises, Llc Method of heating/cooling structure using geothermal system
CN103104219A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-15 国惠环保新能源有限公司 Method using same-layer equivalent in-site extraction well group to extract underground heat energy
CN103557620A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-05 刘建生 Geothermal energy device
KR101544753B1 (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-08-17 (주) 신성이에스 Guide, cleaning and protection device of standing column well type geothermal heat exchange circulation pipe
CN204404606U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-06-17 河南润恒节能技术开发有限公司 Water-source heat-pump central air conditioner water supply well inside and outside integrative dock is with well backflow device
CN205425496U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-03 黑龙江省九0四环境工程勘察设计院 Geothermal well deep hole heat exchanger

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106403100A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 湖南中大经纬地热开发科技有限公司 Landscape water terrestrial heat utilization system based on horizontal buried pipe
CN106403100B (en) * 2016-08-30 2019-02-12 湖南中大经纬地热开发科技有限公司 Landscape water terrestrial heat utilization system based on horizontal coiled pipe
CN110986393A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 江西省勘察设计研究院 Shallow geothermal water deep circulation warming system and method
CN110986393B (en) * 2019-11-29 2024-02-06 江西省勘察设计研究院有限公司 Shallow geothermal water deep circulation warming system and method
CN111561304A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-08-21 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 Short-well-distance heat exchange method suitable for hot dry rock

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Effective date of registration: 20161027

Address after: 150028 Heilongjiang, Songbei, Mingyue street, No. 236 innovation Plaza, building No. 311 room, room 15,

Applicant after: Heilongjiang Dragon Water International Geological Engineering Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 150027 Songbei, Heilongjiang, Central Road, No. 2299, No.

Applicant before: HEILONGJIANG 904 ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING PROSPECTING DESIGN INSTITUTE

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