CN105697876B - A kind of pressure piping - Google Patents

A kind of pressure piping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105697876B
CN105697876B CN201610283450.5A CN201610283450A CN105697876B CN 105697876 B CN105697876 B CN 105697876B CN 201610283450 A CN201610283450 A CN 201610283450A CN 105697876 B CN105697876 B CN 105697876B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
pipeline body
pressure piping
outer tube
pipe trench
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CN201610283450.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105697876A (en
Inventor
何跃军
杜诚
王良波
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Chongqing Endurance Industry Stock Co Ltd
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Chongqing Endurance Industry Stock Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610283450.5A priority Critical patent/CN105697876B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/08Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/10Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/1091Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing with two members, the two members being fixed to each other with fastening members on each side
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pressure pipings, and including the pipeline body being set in pipe trench, the outer ring of the pipeline body is arranged with outer tube, and hardwood support is filled between the outer tube and the pipeline body;The outer tube is fixed on support of pipelines by pipe collar;Fine sand is also filled up in the pipe trench.The support of pipelines includes the horizontal part to place the outer tube, is provided with to support the vertical portion of the horizontal part below the horizontal part.Above-mentioned pressure piping can effectively prevent the transmission of vibration, avoid the generation of particularly serious safety accident.In addition, above-mentioned pressure piping is convenient for care and maintenance.

Description

A kind of pressure piping
Technical field
The present invention relates to derived energy chemical equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of pressure piping.
Background technology
In chemical plant, pressure piping is common pipeline, particularly natural gas liquefaction plant;The liquefaction process used at present There are two types of, one kind is high-pressure jet technique, needs to enter deep cooling system after natural gas is boosted to 20MPa using feed compressor System, becomes liquified natural gas (LNG) through injector high speed restrictions;Another technique is hybrid refrigeration (MR) technique, needs to use Gas pressure is risen to after 6MPa with cryogen exchange heat into cryogenic system by feed compressor becomes liquified natural gas (LNG).Very high to the pipeline pressure between cryogenic system in feed compressor, vibration is very big, if not using vibration protection, shakes Power, which will be transmitted to stress in flow, with respect to weakness, to be made its fracture, causes the particularly serious safety accidents such as explosion, fire.Therefore, Vibrationproof is all emphasis prevention and control in links such as detailed design of chemical plant, site operation, operations.
For at present, the vibration protection of pressure piping is fixed using pipeline body is put on hard wooden block in factory On pipe trench stent, vibration is allowed to weaken in pipe trench, fail, as shown in Figure of description 1 and Figure of description 2;Fig. 1 is existing The schematic diagram of technology mesohigh pipeline;Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A-A to sectional view.
Pipeline body 3 is provided between compressibility 1 and cryogenic system 2, pipeline body 3 is arranged with hard wooden block 4, firmly Matter wooden block 4 is positioned on pipe trench stent 5, and consolidated hard wooden block 4 and pipe trench stent 5 using fixing bolt 6 with pipeline body 3 It is fixed;Above-mentioned component is integrally respectively positioned on inside pipe trench 7, and is covered using trench cover 8, so as to complete the vibrationproof of pipeline body 3; This measure can reduce vibration to original 60% or so, also 40% vibration elimination, in actual operation only extend by Power is with respect to the service life of weakness, it is impossible to stress be prevented to be broken with respect to weakness.So more effective vibrationproof technique is needed to ensure Vibration is completely eliminated, avoids the generation of particularly serious safety accident.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pressure piping, which can solve the problems such as it is easily broken.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of pressure piping, described including the pipeline body being set in pipe trench The outer ring of pipeline body is arranged with outer tube, and hardwood support is filled between the outer tube and the pipeline body;The outer tube Support of pipelines is fixed on by pipe collar;Fine sand is also filled up in the pipe trench.
Relative to above-mentioned background technology, pressure piping provided by the invention, including pipeline body, outer tube, hardwood support with And pipe collar;Pipeline body is set in pipe trench, and the outer ring of pipeline body is arranged outer tube, and hardwood support is filled in outer tube Between pipeline body.The above-mentioned pipeline body filled with hardwood support is fixed on support of pipelines, and consolidated using pipe collar later It is fixed;Fine sand is finally filled up in pipe trench.Using above-mentioned set-up mode, the transmission of vibration can be effectively prevent, avoids particularly serious peace The generation of full accident.In addition, above-mentioned pressure piping is convenient for care and maintenance.
Preferably, the support of pipelines includes the horizontal part to place the outer tube, is set below the horizontal part It is equipped with to support the vertical portion of the horizontal part.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected between the outer tube and the horizontal part by fixing bolt.
Preferably, the both sides of the horizontal part and the side wall of the pipe trench fit closely.
Preferably, the vertical portion and the bottom of the pipe trench fit closely.
Preferably, it is evenly arranged with to fill between the outer tube and the pipeline body between the hardwood support Gap.
Preferably, it is provided with trench cover at the top of the pipe trench.
Preferably, the pipeline body is located at 1/2 to 3/4 place of the height of the pipe trench.
Preferably, the pipeline body further includes the end being connected respectively with compressibility and cryogenic system.
Preferably, two ends are stretched out the pipe trench and are extended along the length direction of the pipe trench.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of pressure piping in the prior art;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A-A to sectional view;
The schematic diagram for the pressure piping that Fig. 3 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 in A-A to sectional view.
Specific embodiment
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of pressure piping, which can effectively prevent the transmission of vibration, Avoid the generation of particularly serious safety accident.
In order to which those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and it is embodied The present invention is described in further detail for mode.
It please refers to Fig.3 and the schematic diagram of pressure piping that Fig. 4, Fig. 3 are provided by the embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 4 is A- in Fig. 3 A to sectional view.
The present invention provides a kind of pressure piping, and including pipeline body 3, pipeline body 3 is located in pipe trench 7;In order to realize pipe Fixation of the road ontology 3 in pipe trench 7 is reliable, is arranged with outer tube 9 in the outer ring of pipeline body 3 herein, and pipeline body 3 There is gap, which is used to fill hardwood support 10 between outer ring and outer tube 9.
The pipeline body 3 of filling hardwood support 10 is fixed on by pipe collar 12 on support of pipelines 5, and filled up in pipe trench 7 Fine sand 11.It is soil except pipe trench 7, in other words, pipe trench 7 has been dug among soil, and the cross section of pipe trench 7 can be T-shaped or other shapes.
Using mode is set as above so that pipeline body 3, outer tube 9 and 10 three of hardwood support fix and are integral, and And three is fixed on support of pipelines 5 using pipe collar 12, so that it is guaranteed that the use of pipeline body 3 is reliable.So, pipeline sheet The vibration of body 3 can disappear with hardwood support 10, outer tube 9, support of pipelines 5 and fine sand 11, so as to enable pipeline body 3 Vibration completely eliminates, and avoids the transmission of vibration, just can avoid the generation of severe and great casualty in this way.
Support of pipelines 5 is specifically set as following form herein;Support of pipelines 5 includes horizontal part and vertical portion, horizontal part For placing outer tube 9, vertical portion is located at the lower section of horizontal part, for support level portion.
Contribute to the uniform force of support of pipelines 5 in this way, it is ensured that pipeline body 3, outer tube 9 and 10 three of hardwood support are steady Fixed is fixed on support of pipelines 5, realizes 3 life-time dilatation of pipeline body.According to practical experience, preferably by support of pipelines 5 π fonts are set as, the support of pipelines 5 of π fonts can more efficiently extend the service life of support of pipelines 5.
It can be fixedly connected between outer tube 9 and horizontal part by fixing bolt 6, as shown in Figure of description 4.Certainly, According to actual use situation, connection mode can also be other between outer tube 9 and horizontal part, will not repeat herein herein.
The horizontal part both sides of support of pipelines 5 and the side wall of pipe trench 7 fit closely.That is, in order to ensure support of pipelines 5 Structure it is reliable, by the both sides of horizontal part tightly against the side wall of pipe trench 7 so that the relative position between horizontal part and pipe trench 7 It immobilizes, so as to effectively ensure that the fixation of pipeline body 3 is reliable.
The vertical portion of support of pipelines 5 and the bottom of pipe trench 7 fit closely;That is, support of pipelines 5 is positioned over to the bottom of pipe trench 7 Support of pipelines 5 is placed on the bottom of pipe trench 7 using vertical portion by portion so that support of pipelines 5 can not continue the depth along pipe trench 7 It spends direction to sink, so that it is guaranteed that the position of support of pipelines 5 is constant, further ensures that the position of pipeline body 3 is fixed.
In order to advanced optimize the structure of pressure piping, the gap uniformity between outer tube 9 and pipeline body 3 is set herein It puts;That is, it is set between outer tube 9 and pipeline body 3 to fill the gap uniformity of hardwood support 10;It is arranged with the pipe of outer tube 9 The cross section of road ontology 3 is in annular shape, the gap uniformity between outer tube 9 and pipeline body 3, so that hardwood support 10 is uniform Be filled between outer tube 9 and pipeline body 3, so that it is guaranteed that the stable structure of pipeline body 3, further improves pressure piping Stability.
The top of pipe trench 7 is provided with trench cover 8, so as to avoid the spilling of fine sand 11 in pipe trench 7, realizes phase in pipe trench 7 Close the stabilization of component, it helps avoid environmental pollution caused by due to the spilling of fine sand 11.
Pipeline body 3 is preferably located to 1/2 to 3/4 place of the height of pipe trench 7 herein.According to practical experience, to pipeline sheet The height and position that body 3 is located in pipe trench 7, which is made, to be advanced optimized, so as to contribute to the shockproof effect of riser tubing ontology 3, and The work such as it also is able to help to install and overhaul positioned at the pipeline body 3 of this height.
Pipeline body 3 further includes end, for being connected respectively with compressibility 1 and cryogenic system 2.It should be evident that pressure Pipeline body 3 is connected between compression system 1 and cryogenic system 2, so as to fulfill the production and transmission of natural gas.
Pipe trench 7 is stretched out at the both ends of pipeline body 3, and extends along the length direction of pipe trench 7.Due to compressibility 1 with Cryogenic system 2 is generally disposed at the both ends of 7 length direction of pipe trench, therefore the both ends of pipeline body 3 are stretched out after pipe trench 7, edge The length direction for pipe trench 7 extends and is connected respectively with compressibility 1 with cryogenic system 2, so as to fulfill compressibility 1 and deep cooling The production and transmission of natural gas are realized in the connection of system 2.
Pressure piping provided by the present invention is described in detail above.Specific case used herein is to this hair Bright principle and embodiment is expounded, the explanation of above example is only intended to help understand the present invention method and its Core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the principle of the invention Under, can also to the present invention some improvement and modification can also be carried out, these improvement and modification also fall into the protection of the claims in the present invention In the range of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pressure piping, which is characterized in that including the pipeline body being set in pipe trench, the outer snare of the pipeline body Equipped with outer tube, hardwood support is filled between the outer tube and the pipeline body;The outer tube is fixed on pipe by pipe collar Road stent;Fine sand is also filled up in the pipe trench;The pipeline body, the outer tube and the hardwood support three are fixed as one It is whole, and three is fixed on support of pipelines using pipe collar, so that it is guaranteed that the use of the pipeline body is reliable;The pipeline The vibration of ontology can disappear with the hardwood support, the outer tube, the support of pipelines and fine sand, described so as to enable The vibration of pipeline body completely eliminates, and avoids the transmission of vibration, can avoid the generation of severe and great casualty.
2. pressure piping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support of pipelines includes placing the housing The horizontal part of pipe is provided with to support the vertical portion of the horizontal part below the horizontal part.
3. pressure piping according to claim 2, which is characterized in that by solid between the outer tube and the horizontal part Determine bolt to be fixedly connected.
4. pressure piping according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the both sides of the horizontal part and the side wall of the pipe trench It fits closely.
5. pressure piping according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the vertical portion and the bottom of the pipe trench are closely pasted It closes.
6. according to the pressure piping described in claim 1 to 5 any one, which is characterized in that the outer tube and the pipeline It is evenly arranged with to fill the gap of the hardwood support between ontology.
7. pressure piping according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be provided with trench cover at the top of the pipe trench.
8. pressure piping according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pipeline body is located at the height of the pipe trench 1/2 to 3/4 place.
9. pressure piping according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the pipeline body further include respectively with compressibility The end being connected with cryogenic system.
10. pressure piping according to claim 9, which is characterized in that two ends stretch out the pipe trench and along described The length direction extension of pipe trench.
CN201610283450.5A 2016-05-03 2016-05-03 A kind of pressure piping Active CN105697876B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105697876B true CN105697876B (en) 2018-07-10

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114046238A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-02-15 杰瑞石油天然气工程有限公司 Natural gas processing plant and method of installing same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3848839A (en) * 1972-01-25 1974-11-19 G Tillman Conduit support clamp
CN201748038U (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-02-16 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Pipe clamp for fixing high pressure pipeline of forging equipment
CN202955340U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-05-29 安徽响水涧抽水蓄能有限公司 Pressure piping fixing bracket
CN103939672A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 天津瑞林迪金属制品有限公司 Automobile oil pipe supporting structure
CN203907028U (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-29 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 High-pressure or ultrahigh-pressure shock absorption pipe carrier
CN205578908U (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-09-14 重庆耐德能源装备集成有限公司 High pressure pipeline

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56124741A (en) * 1980-03-05 1981-09-30 Showa Gomme Kiko Kk Heat insulating and vibration proof device for low temperature pipings

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3848839A (en) * 1972-01-25 1974-11-19 G Tillman Conduit support clamp
CN201748038U (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-02-16 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Pipe clamp for fixing high pressure pipeline of forging equipment
CN202955340U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-05-29 安徽响水涧抽水蓄能有限公司 Pressure piping fixing bracket
CN103939672A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 天津瑞林迪金属制品有限公司 Automobile oil pipe supporting structure
CN203907028U (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-29 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 High-pressure or ultrahigh-pressure shock absorption pipe carrier
CN205578908U (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-09-14 重庆耐德能源装备集成有限公司 High pressure pipeline

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