CN105696362A - 一种喷雾涂布式抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料 - Google Patents

一种喷雾涂布式抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料 Download PDF

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CN105696362A
CN105696362A CN201610187886.4A CN201610187886A CN105696362A CN 105696362 A CN105696362 A CN 105696362A CN 201610187886 A CN201610187886 A CN 201610187886A CN 105696362 A CN105696362 A CN 105696362A
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coating
spraying
fabric
environment
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黄文平
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Jiangyin Hanxin Textile Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Hanxin Textile Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0036—Polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0086—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
    • D06N3/0088—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by directly applying the resin
    • D06N3/009—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by directly applying the resin by spraying components on the web
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/128—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with silicon polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/14—Properties of the materials having chemical properties
    • D06N2209/143—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion resistant
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/10—Clothing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种喷雾涂布式抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料，是在涤纶基布的外表面采用喷雾涂布的方式装饰一层功能涂层，所述功能涂层所涉及的涂层浆的制备是将涂层胶、硅烷、防腐剂和交联剂加入制浆罐，搅拌均匀后，以氨水调节pH至7.5～8.5范围，静置2～4小时，然后采用喷雾涂布的方式施加到涤纶基布表面，于80℃环境下烘干0.5小时，于120～135℃环境下固化1～1.5小时，最后在自然条件下平衡8小时以上。涤纶织物面料表面经涂布材料保护后，织物具有更好的抗腐蚀特性，提高了面料的使用品质。

Description

一种喷雾涂布式抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料
技术领域
本发明属于涤纶织物面料技术领域，具体涉及一种抗腐蚀的喷雾涂布涤纶织物面料。
背景技术
涤纶是合成纤维中的一个重要品种，是我国聚酯纤维的商品名称。它是以精对苯二甲酸(PTA)或对苯二甲酸二甲酯(DMT)和乙二醇(EG)为原料经酯化或酯交换和缩聚反应而制得的成纤高聚物--聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)，经纺丝和后处理制成的纤维。
涤纶织物具有较高的强度与弹性恢复能力，因此，其坚牢耐用、抗皱免烫。涤纶织物吸湿性较差，穿着有闷热感，同时易带静电、沾污灰尘，影响美观和舒适性。不过洗后极易干燥，且湿强几乎不下降，不变形，有良好的洗可穿性能。涤纶是合纤织物中耐热性最好的面料，具有热塑性，可制做百褶裙，褶裥持久。同时，涤纶织物的抗熔性较差，遇着烟灰、火星等易形成孔洞。因此，穿着时应尽量避免烟头、火花等的接触。涤纶织物的耐光性较好，除比腈纶差外，其耐晒能力胜过天然纤维织物。不断开发面料的新功能是涤纶织物面料发展的趋势。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种抗腐蚀的喷雾涂布式涤纶织物面料。
本发明解决上述问题所采用的技术方案为：一种喷雾涂布式抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料，是在涤纶基布的外表面采用喷雾涂布的方式装饰一层功能涂层，所述功能涂层所涉及的涂层浆的制备是将涂层胶、硅烷、防腐剂和交联剂加入制浆罐，搅拌均匀后，以氨水调节pH至7.5～8.5范围，静置2～4小时，然后采用喷雾涂布的方式施加到涤纶基布表面，于80℃环境下烘干0.5小时，于120～135℃环境下固化1～1.5小时，最后在自然条件下平衡8小时以上。
优选地，所述涤纶基布的组织结构采用异面组织，以便于涂层更好的涂布以及面料后期的固化平衡，延长使用寿命。
优选地，异面组织包括选1/2斜纹、1/3斜纹、破斜纹、1/4斜纹或者五枚缎纹组织结构。
与现有技术相比，本发明的优点在于：提供了一种喷雾涂布式的抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料，经过喷雾涂层保护后，使涤纶织物面料具有更好的抗腐蚀性能，提高了涤纶织物面料的使用品质。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。
实施例1
抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料，是在涤纶基布的外表面采用喷雾涂布的方式装饰一层功能涂层，所述功能涂层所涉及的涂层浆的制备是将涂层胶、硅烷、防腐剂和交联剂加入制浆罐，搅拌均匀后，以氨水调节pH至8范围，静置2～4小时，然后采用喷雾涂布的方式施加到涤纶基布表面，于80℃环境下烘干0.5小时，于120℃环境下固化1.5小时，最后在自然条件下平衡8小时以上。
本实施例中的涤纶基布的组织结构为1/2斜纹组织结构。
本实施例所得涤纶织物面料具有很好的抗腐蚀特性。
实施例2
抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料，是在涤纶基布的外表面采用喷雾涂布的方式装饰一层功能涂层，所述功能涂层所涉及的涂层浆的制备是将涂层胶、硅烷、防腐剂和交联剂加入制浆罐，搅拌均匀后，以氨水调节pH至7.5范围，静置2～4小时，然后采用喷雾涂布的方式施加到涤纶基布表面，于80℃环境下烘干0.5小时，于130℃环境下固化1小时，最后在自然条件下平衡8小时以上。
本实施例中涤纶基布的组织结构为破斜纹组织结构。
本实施例所得涤纶织物面料具有很好的抗腐蚀特性。
实施例3
抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料，是在涤纶基布的外表面采用喷雾涂布的方式装饰一层功能涂层，所述功能涂层所涉及的涂层浆的制备是将涂层胶、硅烷、防腐剂和交联剂加入制浆罐，搅拌均匀后，以氨水调节pH至8.5范围，静置2～4小时，然后采用喷雾涂布的方式施加到涤纶基布表面，于80℃环境下烘干0.5小时，于120℃环境下固化1小时，最后在自然条件下平衡8小时以上。
本实施例中涤纶基布的组织结构为五枚缎纹组织结构。
本实施例所得涤纶织物面料具有很好的抗腐蚀特性。

Claims (3)

1.一种喷雾涂布式抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料，其特征在于：是在涤纶基布的外表面采用喷雾涂布的方式装饰一层功能涂层，所述功能涂层所涉及的涂层浆的制备是将涂层胶、硅烷、防腐剂和交联剂加入制浆罐，搅拌均匀后，以氨水调节pH至7.5～8.5范围，静置2～4小时，然后采用喷雾涂布的方式施加到涤纶基布表面，于80℃环境下烘干0.5小时，于120～135℃环境下固化1～1.5小时，最后在自然条件下平衡8小时以上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的喷雾涂布式抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料，其特征在于：所述涤纶基布的组织结构采用异面组织。
3.根据权利要求2所述的喷雾涂布式抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料，其特征在于：所述异面组织包括选1/2斜纹、1/3斜纹、破斜纹、1/4斜纹或者五枚缎纹组织结构。
CN201610187886.4A 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 一种喷雾涂布式抗腐蚀涤纶织物面料 Pending CN105696362A (zh)

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