CN105696237A - Singeing machine capable of feeding cloth by balanced tensile force - Google Patents
Singeing machine capable of feeding cloth by balanced tensile force Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105696237A CN105696237A CN201610060292.7A CN201610060292A CN105696237A CN 105696237 A CN105696237 A CN 105696237A CN 201610060292 A CN201610060292 A CN 201610060292A CN 105696237 A CN105696237 A CN 105696237A
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- box
- cloth
- fabric
- singeing
- tensile force
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C9/00—Singeing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a singeing machine capable of feeding cloth by balanced tensile force. The singeing machine comprises a cloth storage box, a brushing box, a singeing box, a water washing box, a traction padder and a drying box, wherein a driving cloth feeding roller driven by a speed reducing motor is arranged between the cloth storage box and the brushing box; and an automatic tensile force adjusting device is arranged between the brushing box and the singeing box. According to the singeing machine disclosed by the invention, the driving cloth feeding roller driven by the speed reducing motor is arranged between the cloth storage box and the brushing box, and the automatic tensile force adjusting device is arranged between the brushing box and the singeing box, so that a surface linear speed of the driving cloth feeding roller is the same as that of the traction padder, and furthermore, a top-grade high-count thin type yarn-dyed jean fabric has the balanced tensile force in a region from the cloth storage box to the traction padder; and finally, the top-grade high-count thin type yarn-dyed jean fabric does not have off-color and color-lacking phenomena after being subjected to singeing treatment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile machine, be specifically related to a kind of tension force that weighs and enter the gassing frame of cloth。
Background technology
Singe and refer to fabric is run through flame to remove the fine hair of fabric face thus obtaining the process of smooth finish surface with open width state, it is the principle utilizing fabric different from fine hair heating rate, reach a fine hair of burning-off fabric face, do not damage the purpose of fabric itself。
Existing gassing frame is when the dark jean that the color-woven fabric that the incandescence fabric not having color to require, color fastness is higher or even color fastness are poor is singed, substantially without aberration, color flower phenomenon occurs, also it is that occasional produces CHAMPRAY phenomenon even for the extremely individual slim color-woven fabric of other top grade, and can pass through before case of singing, increase by one bending rubber completely or expander prevents the generation of CHAMPRAY phenomenon。
But, for a high-grade high slim yarn-dyed jean fabric newly developed in recent years, adopt existing gassing frame to singe and can produce slight continual aberration, color flower phenomenon after process, and by increasing by one bending rubber before case of singing or expander can not improve aberration, color flower phenomenon。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve an above-mentioned high-grade high slim yarn-dyed jean fabric singe process after can produce the problem of aberration, color flower phenomenon, it is provided that a kind of it can be avoided that the weighing apparatus tension force of above-mentioned aberration, color flower phenomenon enters the gassing frame of cloth。
The technology design of the present invention is as follows: the structure of existing gassing frame is as it is shown in figure 1, mainly include fabric storing box 1, hair brushing box 2, case 3 of singing, water washing chamber 4, draw padding machine 5 and baking oven 6；It is all provided driving force by traction padding machine 5 that fabric 9 is delivered to water washing chamber 4 from fabric storing box 1。For above-mentioned aberration, color flower phenomenon, applicant first it is envisioned that increase by one bending rubber and solve before case of singing, found that: aberration, color flower phenomenon still can be interrupted appearance every now and then, although making moderate progress compared with being not added with bending rubber before, but still do not meet the requirement of international high-end customer。For this, applicant finally found that through constantly test: what aberration, color flower phenomenon was most likely due to that fabric storing box 1 piles up deposit, and cloth (generally having 200 meters～300 meters) overstocks causes, because pine when the overstocked meeting depositing cloth in a large number causes fabric tight during surface tension when conveying, although this capillary change is very small, and impact will not be produced for the color-woven fabric etc. that color fastness is higher。But, for a high-grade high slim yarn-dyed jean fabric, so small surface tension variations be likely to be easily caused fabric then through hair brushing box 2 bristle, case 3 of singing is singed, water washing chamber 4 is washed, draw padding machine 5 dries and after baking oven 6 dries, fabric face color can produce small change, thus producing aberration, color flower phenomenon。
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of tension force that weighs enters the gassing frame of cloth, including fabric storing box, hair brushing box, case of singing, water washing chamber, traction padding machine and baking oven；It is provided with between described fabric storing box and described hair brushing box and is actively entered cloth rewinder roll by what reducing motor drove。
The setting of cloth rewinder roll is actively entered by this, the linear resonance surface velocity actively entering cloth rewinder roll can be realized identical with the linear resonance surface velocity of traction padding machine, this makes it possible to guarantee that a high-grade high slim yarn-dyed jean fabric is weighing apparatus tension force from fabric storing box to traction this section of region of padding machine, and then avoid above-mentioned aberration, color flower phenomenon。
Consider different fabric tightness and mechanical transmission course can produce to lag the factor of error, be provided with automatic tension-adjusting device between case at described hair brushing box and described singing, so can be adjusted the degree of tightness of tension force controlling。
Described automatic tension-adjusting device includes installing rack, deflector roll, board-like straight displacement elastic devices, cylinder and angular displacement sensor；Described cylinder is arranged between described installing rack and described board-like straight displacement elastic devices；One end of described board-like straight displacement elastic devices is with for carrying, the deflector roll of fabric is fixing to be connected, and the other end is rotationally connected with the deflector roll being used for being connected with angular displacement sensor。
The computing formula of linear resonance surface velocity (m/min) is as follows: pi × roll outside diameter (millimeter) × motor speed (rev/min)/1000。
The motor speed of the traction padding machine of existing gassing frame is 1440 revs/min, and speed reducing ratio is 13: 1, and roll outside diameter is 290mm。Linear resonance surface velocity=3.14 × 290 of this traction padding machine × (1440/13)/1000=100.87 m/min。
For this traction padding machine, the reducing motor rotating speed actively entering cloth rewinder roll being set to 1410 revs/min, speed reducing ratio is set to 7.5: 1, and the outside diameter actively entering cloth rewinder roll is set to 172mm。This actively enters linear resonance surface velocity=3.14 × 172 × (1410/7.5) of cloth rewinder roll/1000=101.53 m/min。
Small difference 0.66 m/min between linear resonance surface velocity and the linear resonance surface velocity actively entering cloth rewinder roll of above-mentioned traction padding machine can be adjusted by above-mentioned automatic tension-adjusting device。
The good effect that the present invention has: the gassing frame of (1) present invention is actively entered cloth rewinder roll and at hair brushing box and singe and arrange automatic tension-adjusting device between case by arranging between fabric storing box and hair brushing box by what reducing motor drove, so ensure that the linear resonance surface velocity actively entering cloth rewinder roll is identical with the linear resonance surface velocity of traction padding machine, so that a high-grade high slim yarn-dyed jean fabric is weighing apparatus tension force from fabric storing box to traction this section of region of padding machine, a high-grade high slim yarn-dyed jean fabric finally can be made will not to produce aberration, color flower phenomenon after singing and processing。(2) gassing frame of the present invention can not only solve high-grade high slim yarn-dyed jean fabric and singes the aberration after processing, color flower problem, and the fabric quality of other kinds is also had very big raising, especially the CHAMPRAY phenomenon of some high-grade slim color-woven fabrics, has market value more widely。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing gassing frame。
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gassing frame that the weighing apparatus tension force of the present invention enters cloth。
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of automatic tension-adjusting device in Fig. 2。
Detailed description of the invention
(embodiment 1)
The structure of the gassing frame that the weighing apparatus tension force of the present embodiment enters cloth is shown in Fig. 2, actively enters cloth rewinder roll 7, hair brushing box 2, automatic tension-adjusting device 8, case 3 of singing, water washing chamber 4, traction padding machine 5 and baking oven 6 including fabric storing box 1, by what reducing motor 71 drove。
The motor speed of traction padding machine 5 is 1440 revs/min, and speed reducing ratio is 13: 1, and roll outside diameter is 290mm。Linear resonance surface velocity=3.14 × 290 of this traction padding machine × (1440/13)/1000=100.87 m/min。
The rotating speed actively entering the reducing motor 71 on cloth rewinder roll 7 is 1410 revs/min, and speed reducing ratio is 7.5: 1, and the outside diameter actively entering cloth rewinder roll 7 is 172mm。This actively enters linear resonance surface velocity=3.14 × 172 × (1410/7.5) of cloth rewinder roll 7/1000=101.53 m/min。
Surface both linear velocity differs 0.66 m/min, and this small difference can be passed through automatic tension-adjusting device 8 and be adjusted。
See that Fig. 3, automatic tension-adjusting device 8 include installing rack 81, deflector roll 82, board-like straight displacement elastic devices 83, cylinder 84 and angular displacement sensor 85。
Installing rack 81 includes crossbearer 811 and the vertical frame 812 being fixedly mounted on crossbearer 811；The crossbearer 811 of installing rack 81 is fixedly mounted on above hair brushing box 2, and fixing with the case 3 of singing is connected。
Deflector roll 82 includes an idle guide rolls 820 being arranged in vertical frame 812 to be connected with angular displacement sensor 85 rotation section and for carrying the front guide roll 821 of fabric 9, middle deflector roll 822 and rear deflector roll 823；Front guide roll 821 and rear deflector roll 823 are installed on crossbearer 811。Middle deflector roll 822 is then arranged on one end of board-like straight displacement elastic devices 83, and the other end of board-like straight displacement elastic devices 83 is then rotationally connected with idle guide rolls 820。Cylinder 84 is arranged between crossbearer 811 and board-like straight displacement elastic devices 83, according to the thickness of different jeans, cylinder 84 air pressure balance point is set to 2.0kg～2.5kg。
The work process of automatic tension-adjusting device 8 is as follows:
When actively entering the cloth rewinder roll 7 surface tension to traction this section of interval fabric 9 of padding machine 5 and occurring tight slightly (now web surface tension force exceedes the air pressure balance point that cylinder 84 sets), mechanical type declines owing to the tension force of fabric increases to be arranged on the middle deflector roll 822 of board-like straight displacement elastic devices 83 one end, thus causing that cylinder 84 shrinks quickly to reduce the tension force that fabric is excessive。Simultaneously, due to the decline of middle deflector roll 822, angular displacement sensor 85 causes that the change of the angle displacement of board-like straight displacement elastic devices 83 obtains signal, and then issue instructions on the converter of the reducing motor 71 actively entering cloth rewinder roll 7, make reducing motor 71 rotating speed slack-off, the linear resonance surface velocity actively entering cloth rewinder roll 7 is made to keep identical with the linear resonance surface velocity of traction padding machine 5, thus ensureing that this section of region fabric tension force keeps weighing apparatus tension force plateau at any time。
When actively entering (the air pressure balance point that now web surface tension force sets) when pine partially occurs the cloth rewinder roll 7 surface tension to traction this section of interval fabric 9 of padding machine 5 lower than cylinder 84, now cylinder 84 can rise automatically, thus guiding the middle deflector roll 822 of board-like straight displacement elastic devices 83 one end to rise therewith quickly to increase face tension。Simultaneously, due to the rising of middle deflector roll 822, angular displacement sensor 85 causes that the change of the angle displacement of board-like straight displacement elastic devices 83 obtains signal, and then issue instructions on the converter of the reducing motor 71 actively entering cloth rewinder roll 7, reducing motor 71 rotating speed is made to accelerate, the linear resonance surface velocity actively entering cloth rewinder roll 7 is made to keep identical with the linear resonance surface velocity of traction padding machine 5, thus ensureing that this section of region fabric tension force keeps weighing apparatus tension force plateau at any time。
After above-mentioned transformation, a high-grade high slim yarn-dyed jean fabric 9 steadily enters hair brushing box bristle with the tension force that weigh, and hairbrush can contact with fabric uniformly, tension force minor variations tight during pine when will not produce cause the how few problem of brush of brushing to affect after the quality of singing in road；Simultaneously, a high-grade high slim yarn-dyed jean fabric 9 steadily enters, with the tension force that weighs, case of singing and singes, web surface can steadily contact flame, tension force minor variations tight during pine when will not produce causes flame of singing to stop distance at web surface and neglects and remote neglect near slight change, it is to avoid the washing of rear road, dry and dry after produce the phenomenon of aberration, color flower。
Claims (3)
1. the tension force that weighs enters a gassing frame for cloth, including fabric storing box, hair brushing box, case of singing, water washing chamber, traction padding machine and baking oven；It is characterized in that: be provided with between described fabric storing box and described hair brushing box and actively entered cloth rewinder roll by what reducing motor drove。
2. weighing apparatus tension force according to claim 1 enters the gassing frame of cloth, it is characterised in that: described hair brushing box and described singing are provided with automatic tension-adjusting device between case。
3. weighing apparatus tension force according to claim 2 enters the gassing frame of cloth, it is characterised in that: described automatic tension-adjusting device includes installing rack, deflector roll, board-like straight displacement elastic devices, cylinder and angular displacement sensor；Described cylinder is arranged between described installing rack and described board-like straight displacement elastic devices；One end of described board-like straight displacement elastic devices is with for carrying, the deflector roll of fabric is fixing to be connected, and the other end is rotationally connected with the deflector roll being used for being connected with angular displacement sensor。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610060292.7A CN105696237B (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | The gassing frame for the tension force cloth feeding that weighs |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610060292.7A CN105696237B (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | The gassing frame for the tension force cloth feeding that weighs |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105696237A true CN105696237A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| CN105696237B CN105696237B (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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| CN201610060292.7A Active CN105696237B (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | The gassing frame for the tension force cloth feeding that weighs |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108589137A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-28 | 宿州德源服装有限公司 | A kind of weaving cowboy's cloth singeing machine |
| CN108625080A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-09 | 宿州德源服装有限公司 | A kind of method that design on fabric surface finish is improved in process of textile production |
| CN113882109A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-04 | 杭州航民钱江染整有限公司 | Fabric printing and dyeing pretreatment equipment and process |
| CN114753083A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-15 | 朱伟莉 | Intelligent cloth aftertreatment processing line based on big data |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0752491A2 (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 1997-01-08 | Osthoff Senge GmbH & Co. KG | Singeing device |
| CN203821119U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-10 | 盛建刚 | Hair singeing machine used for dyeing and finishing of cloth material |
| CN203977139U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏爱利多印机科技有限公司 | The knitting gassing frame of several tubulars |
| CN204080507U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-07 | 嘉善圣莱斯绒业有限公司 | Fabric surface treatments device |
| CN204297758U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-04-29 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | A kind of automatic adjustment of tonicity and speed enter cloth actuating device |
-
2016
- 2016-01-28 CN CN201610060292.7A patent/CN105696237B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0752491A2 (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 1997-01-08 | Osthoff Senge GmbH & Co. KG | Singeing device |
| CN203821119U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-10 | 盛建刚 | Hair singeing machine used for dyeing and finishing of cloth material |
| CN203977139U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏爱利多印机科技有限公司 | The knitting gassing frame of several tubulars |
| CN204080507U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-07 | 嘉善圣莱斯绒业有限公司 | Fabric surface treatments device |
| CN204297758U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-04-29 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | A kind of automatic adjustment of tonicity and speed enter cloth actuating device |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108589137A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-28 | 宿州德源服装有限公司 | A kind of weaving cowboy's cloth singeing machine |
| CN108625080A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-09 | 宿州德源服装有限公司 | A kind of method that design on fabric surface finish is improved in process of textile production |
| CN108625080B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江睿扬纺织股份有限公司 | Method for improving surface smoothness of cloth in textile production process |
| CN108589137B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2021-04-02 | 祁阳富福制衣有限责任公司 | Denim singeing machine for spinning |
| CN113882109A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-04 | 杭州航民钱江染整有限公司 | Fabric printing and dyeing pretreatment equipment and process |
| CN114753083A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-15 | 朱伟莉 | Intelligent cloth aftertreatment processing line based on big data |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105696237B (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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