CN105694838B - A kind of acidproof thickener of surfactant and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of acidproof thickener of surfactant and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105694838B
CN105694838B CN201610129215.2A CN201610129215A CN105694838B CN 105694838 B CN105694838 B CN 105694838B CN 201610129215 A CN201610129215 A CN 201610129215A CN 105694838 B CN105694838 B CN 105694838B
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thickener
acid solution
mass percent
surfactant
acid
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CN105694838A (en
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陈柯全
李刚
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Shaanxi Youbang Petroleum Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Youbang Petroleum Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/58Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
    • C09K8/584Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids characterised by the use of specific surfactants
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2208/00Aspects relating to compositions of drilling or well treatment fluids
    • C09K2208/26Gel breakers other than bacteria or enzymes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of acidproof thickener of surfactant and its application methods, it is related to a kind of Acidizing Technology field of the acidproof thickener of surfactant of suitable sandstone and carbonate rock reservoir, the thickener is by 40% chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters, 25% 2 amino-phenol, 4 sodium sulfonate, 15% ethyl alcohol and 20% clear water composition, above-mentioned percentage is mass percent.The thickener can form sticky acid solution in 1 2min, and viscosity is more than 30mPa.s, and temperature resistant capability is more than 100 DEG C.The thickener is taken, to be stirred evenly after 10%~25% mixed in hydrochloric acid, to form sticky acid solution with mass percent concentration;Wherein, thickener is with hydrochloric acid mass percent:Thickener is 3% 8%, and surplus is hydrochloric acid.The sticky acid solution is pumped into underground by fracturing unit truck and carries out acidizing treatment, and work progress need not add gel breaker and broken glue automatically can be realized.

Description

A kind of acidproof thickener of surfactant and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Acidizing Technology fields used in oil exploitation, specifically relate to a kind of suitable sandstone and carbon The acidproof thickener of surfactant and its application method of sour rock reservoir.
Background technology
In China oil-gas field development field, acidifying solution is used more to part low permeability sandstone reservoirs and carbonate reservoir transformation ACID FRACTURING TECHNOLOGY is crosslinked acid system and thickening acid system.Both systems are polymeric system, and capacity antacid is strong, can be carried Concentration of hydrochloric acid is more than 20%, but gos deep into reservoir exploitation, and low and extra-low permeability reservoir steps into development phase, this kind of reservoir Requirement to entry well fluid is more harsh, it is necessary to the working fluid of more Low Damage, and conventional cross-linked acid and viscous acid is deposited after entering well Difficult in broken glue, residue is big, and frictional resistance is relatively high, and is at present answering for surfactant by acid liquor thickener of surfactant With object, glue is broken after thickening without residue, does not generate secondary injury, but surfactant-based thickener generally existing heatproof is not high(It is small In 100 DEG C), the technological difficulties such as unstable particularly solve the quick dissolving under acid liquor thickener high acid concentration and thickening technology Problem, it is therefore desirable to develop the acidproof thickening agent of surfactant of high temperature resistant and instant capacity.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention seeks to propose a kind of acidproof thickener of surfactant and its use Method;The thickener of the present invention can form sticky acid solution in 1-2min, and viscosity is more than 30mPa.s, and temperature resistant capability is more than 100 DEG C, since thickener is surfactant, the sticky acid solution of formation can reduce fluid in tubing string during construction pump note Frictional resistance, glue can be broken after sticky acid solution acidizing treatment automatically, and breaking glue solution is less than 5mPa.s without residue, viscosity, realizes acidizing treatment.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of acidproof thickener of surfactant, it is characterized in that:The thickener is by 40% Chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters, 25% Ortho-Aminophenol -4- sodium sulfonates, 15% ethyl alcohol and 20% clear water composition, on The percentage stated is mass percent.
The preparation method of the thickener is:By the chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters and 2- aminobenzenes of formula ratio Phenol -4- sodium sulfonates are added in the ethyl alcohol of formula ratio, are stirred evenly, and the clear water for then adding in formula ratio is uniformly mixed.
A kind of application method of the acidproof thickener of surfactant, it is characterized in that:It is as follows:
The first step:Configure stable sticky acid solution;
Second step:Service shaft well head is opened, which is pumped into underground by fracturing unit truck;
3rd step:Closing well 30-90min after the end of job, treating sticky acid solution, the reaction was complete in reservoir;
4th step:Well head is opened, controls open flow;
5th step:Construction terminates.
The first step:Configure stable sticky acid solution;It is 10%~25% to take the thickener and mass percent concentration It is stirred evenly after mixed in hydrochloric acid, forms sticky acid solution;Wherein, thickener is with hydrochloric acid mass percent:Thickener is 3%- 8%, surplus is hydrochloric acid.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention is one using the sticky acid solution that the acidproof thickener of surfactant is formed with hydrochloric acid The low frictional resistance of kind breaks glue, the Low Damage system without residue automatically, and compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are shown:
(1)Acid liquor thickener is liquid, and convenient and efficient with hydrochloric acid mixture, bodying velocity is fast, and acid liquor thickener is mixed with hydrochloric acid 1-2min can be thickened the viscosity for reaching stable after closing uniformly, and viscosity is more than 30mPa.s, and temperature resistant capability is more than 100 DEG C;
(2)It is low with the sticky acid solution frictional resistance that hydrochloric acid is formed using the acidproof thickener of surfactant, operation pressure is reduced, is carried The acidifying correctional effect of high reservoir;
(3)After construction, sticky acid solution breaks glue automatically in shaft bottom, breaks adhesiveness and is less than 5mPa.s.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of acidproof thickener of surfactant is by 40% chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters, 25% 2- Amino-phenol -4- sodium sulfonates, 15% ethyl alcohol and 20% clear water composition, above-mentioned percentage is mass percent.
The preparation method of the thickener is:By the chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters and 2- aminobenzenes of formula ratio Phenol -4- sodium sulfonates are added in the ethyl alcohol of formula ratio, are stirred evenly, and the clear water for then adding in formula ratio is uniformly mixed.
The acidproof thickener of surfactant of the present invention can form sticky acid solution in 1-2min, and viscosity is more than 30mPa.s, temperature resistant capability are more than 100 DEG C,
Embodiment 2
A kind of application method of the acidproof thickener of surfactant, it is characterized in that:It is as follows:
The first step:Configure stable sticky acid solution;
Second step:Service shaft well head is opened, which is pumped into underground by fracturing unit truck;
3rd step:Closing well 30-90min after the end of job, treating sticky acid solution, the reaction was complete in reservoir;
4th step:Well head is opened, controls open flow;
5th step:Construction terminates.
The first step:Configure stable sticky acid solution;It is 10%~25% to take the thickener and mass percent concentration It is stirred evenly after mixed in hydrochloric acid, forms sticky acid solution;Wherein, thickener is with hydrochloric acid mass percent:Thickener is 3%- 8%, surplus is hydrochloric acid.
Wherein, which is by 40% chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters, 25% Ortho-Aminophenol -4- sulphurs Sour sodium, 15% ethyl alcohol and 20% clear water composition, above-mentioned percentage is mass percent;The preparation method of the thickener is:It will The chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters and Ortho-Aminophenol -4- sodium sulfonates of above-mentioned formula ratio are added to above-mentioned formula ratio Ethyl alcohol in, stir evenly, the clear water for then adding in above-mentioned formula ratio is uniformly mixed.
The acidproof thickener of surfactant and its application method of the present invention is suitble to the surface of sandstone and carbonate rock reservoir to live The property acidproof thickener of agent and its application method.
Acidproof thickener temperature resistant capability is more than 100 degree, and frictional resistance is only the 30% of clear water under equal conditions, under the conditions of 80 degree Glue is broken when 1.5-2 is small, breaking glue solution viscosity is less than 5mPa.s, and breaking glue solution Solid Free residue will not cause secondary injury to reservoir.
Chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters can directly be purchased from petroleum works Technology Co., Ltd. of Shaanxi friendly nation , acidproof and temperature resistant capability is commercially available better than general surfactant, Ortho-Aminophenol -4- sodium sulfonates, act as promoting Chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters forms micella thickening acid solution, and ethyl alcohol is solvent.
The present invention is in use, the thickener and hydrochloric acid ratio that use form sticky acid solution, acid liquid viscosity 30- 100mPa.s can be less than 30mPa.s more than this scope acid liquid viscosity, the requirement of acidizing treatment is not achieved.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of application method of the acidproof thickener of surfactant, it is characterized in that:It is as follows:
The first step:Configure stable sticky acid solution;
Second step:Service shaft well head is opened, which is pumped into underground by fracturing unit truck;
3rd step:Closing well 30-90min after the end of job, treating sticky acid solution, the reaction was complete in reservoir;
4th step:Well head is opened, controls open flow;
5th step:Construction terminates;
The first step:Configure stable sticky acid solution;Take the hydrochloric acid that the thickener and mass percent concentration are 10%~25% It is stirred evenly after mixing, forms sticky acid solution;Wherein, thickener is with hydrochloric acid mass percent:Thickener is 3%-8%, remaining Amount is hydrochloric acid;The thickener is by 40% chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters, 25% Ortho-Aminophenol -4- sulfonic acid Sodium, 15% ethyl alcohol and 20% clear water composition, above-mentioned percentage is mass percent;The preparation method of the thickener is:It will match somebody with somebody The chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ethyl propylene acid esters and Ortho-Aminophenol -4- sodium sulfonates just measured are added in the ethyl alcohol of formula ratio, It stirs evenly, the clear water for then adding in formula ratio is uniformly mixed.
CN201610129215.2A 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 A kind of acidproof thickener of surfactant and its application method Active CN105694838B (en)

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US7063151B2 (en) * 2004-03-05 2006-06-20 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Methods of preparing and using coated particulates
US7279446B2 (en) * 2004-11-15 2007-10-09 Rhodia Inc. Viscoelastic surfactant fluids having enhanced shear recovery, rheology and stability performance
CN102108292B (en) * 2009-12-29 2013-03-27 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Viscosity-reducing and pour-point-reducing composition for crude oil
CN104263344A (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-07 大连东方创新科技有限公司 Betaine surfactant combination flooding composition and application thereof

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Denomination of invention: A kind of surfactant acid resistant thickener and its use method

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