CN105692783A - Feeding sensing system of kitchen waste separation equipment and separation equipment - Google Patents
Feeding sensing system of kitchen waste separation equipment and separation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105692783A CN105692783A CN201610139858.5A CN201610139858A CN105692783A CN 105692783 A CN105692783 A CN 105692783A CN 201610139858 A CN201610139858 A CN 201610139858A CN 105692783 A CN105692783 A CN 105692783A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grid groove
- shaped grid
- photoelectric sensor
- separation equipment
- auger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/04—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring fuels, lubricants or mixed fuels and lubricants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/06—Details or accessories
- B67D7/08—Arrangements of devices for controlling, indicating, metering or registering quantity or price of liquid transferred
- B67D7/16—Arrangements of liquid meters
- B67D7/163—Arrangements of liquid meters of fixed measuring chamber type
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/001—Upstream control, i.e. monitoring for predictive control
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding sensing system of kitchen waste separation equipment and the separation equipment. The feeding sensing system comprises a photoelectric sensor, a screw conveyor, a U-shaped grating groove for accommodating the screw conveyor, a casing for accommodating the U-shaped grating groove as well as a feeding basin opening formed in the top of the casing, wherein inclined plates are arranged on the periphery of the feeding basin opening, the higher end of each inclined plate is connected with the casing, and the lower end of the inclined plate is connected with the top of the side wall of the U-shaped grating groove; the side wall of the U-shaped grating groove is a vertical wall parallel to a rotating shaft of the screw conveyor; the photoelectric sensor is mounted on the casing and can emit optoelectronic signals into the U-shaped grating groove through grating holes in the side wall of the U-shaped grating groove. The key point of the feeding sensing system is that by means of the special mounting position of the photoelectric sensor, the problem about validity of correlation between sensor signals and kitchen waste accumulating actions is solved, and the condition of failure of signal actions due to splashing pollution of the kitchen waste and sensor covering with residues is avoided. The invention further discloses the kitchen waste separation equipment provided with the feeding sensing system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charging sensory perceptual system, particularly relate to charging sensory perceptual system and this kitchen castoff separation equipment of a kind of kitchen castoff separation equipment。
Background technology
Currently, along with the quickening day by day of urban development and Urbanization Construction, the process of kitchen water from washing rice and sewage discharge problem also become increasingly conspicuous。Kitchen water from washing rice discharge is different from common sewage discharge, firstly the need of carrying out oil-water separation, also need to remove foreign material and mud, sewage discharge also needs to reach the regulation requirement of " municipal sewage enters sewer water standard ", otherwise drainage pipeline networks and follow-up Sewage Disposal all will be brought adverse influence。
The kitchen castoff separation equipment being currently known, its feed control is, after such as equipment poured into by water from washing rice at kitchen castoff, manually to open, stop the process of fulfiling assignment。On tradition kitchen castoff separation equipment, there is presently no automatically feed design, the greatest problem existed is the ejecta pollution of kitchen castoff, residue coverage, making automatically feed working environment relatively more severe, common automatic feed design can not meet the designing requirement of kitchen castoff separation equipment at all。
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide the charging sensory perceptual system of a kind of kitchen castoff separation equipment and this kitchen castoff separation equipment, it solves because the ejecta pollution of kitchen castoff, residue are covered, and causes that common automatic feed design can not meet the technical problem of the designing requirement of kitchen castoff separation equipment at all。
The solution of the present invention is: the charging sensory perceptual system of a kind of kitchen castoff separation equipment, and it includes auger, houses the U-shaped grid groove of auger, houses the shell of U-shaped grid groove, is arranged on the charging basin mouth of cover top portion；Wherein: it also includes photoelectric sensor；This charging basin mouth surrounding is respectively provided with hang plate, one end connected with outer casing that hang plate height is higher, the top side wall of the other end U-shaped grid groove of connection that hang plate height is relatively low；The vertical wall that sidewall is the rotating shaft being parallel to auger of U-shaped grid groove；Photoelectric sensor is arranged on shell and can launch in photosignal extremely U-shaped grid groove via the gate hole on U-shaped grid groove sidewall。
As the further improvement of such scheme, photoelectric sensor is one pole spontaneous emission feedback signal flip-over type device。
As the further improvement of such scheme, shell is provided with some deflectors, on a photoelectric sensor deflector installed therein。
Further, the sidewall of U-shaped grid groove, deflector, hang plate three constitute obtuse triangle region；Photoelectric sensor is arranged in this obtuse triangle region, and is the upper edge of auger most significant end, is the limit low amounts detecting location of the helical blade interference getting rid of auger。
The present invention also provides for a kind of kitchen castoff separation equipment, and it includes feed system；This feed system includes auger, houses the U-shaped grid groove of auger, houses the shell of U-shaped grid groove, is arranged on the charging basin mouth of cover top portion；This feed system is charging sensory perceptual system and also includes photoelectric sensor；This charging basin mouth surrounding is respectively provided with hang plate, one end connected with outer casing that hang plate height is higher, the top side wall of the other end U-shaped grid groove of connection that hang plate height is relatively low；The vertical wall that sidewall is the rotating shaft being parallel to auger of U-shaped grid groove；Photoelectric sensor is arranged on shell and can launch in photosignal extremely U-shaped grid groove via the gate hole on U-shaped grid groove sidewall。
As the further improvement of such scheme, photoelectric sensor is one pole spontaneous emission feedback signal flip-over type device。
As the further improvement of such scheme, shell is provided with some deflectors, on a photoelectric sensor deflector installed therein。
Further, the sidewall of U-shaped grid groove, deflector, hang plate three constitute obtuse triangle region；Photoelectric sensor is arranged in this obtuse triangle region, and is the upper edge of auger most significant end, is the limit low amounts detecting location of the helical blade interference getting rid of auger。
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows: the present invention entrance by photoelectric sensor perception material, and with this signal for sign on, other each function items actions of delayed startup system in succession；The present invention's it is crucial that pass through the special mounting position of photoelectric sensor, namely solve the validity problem that sensor signal associates with kitchen castoff accumulation action, it also avoid because kitchen castoff ejecta pollution or residue are covered sensor and caused signalizing activity and lost efficacy。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the part-structure figure of the charging sensory perceptual system of kitchen castoff separation equipment of the present invention。
Fig. 2 is the part-structure figure at another visual angle of the charging sensory perceptual system of kitchen castoff separation equipment of the present invention。
Fig. 3 is the part-structure figure at the another visual angle of the charging sensory perceptual system of kitchen castoff separation equipment of the present invention。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments。Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention。
Seeing also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the kitchen castoff separation equipment of the present invention includes charging sensory perceptual system, refuse collecting bucket, profit collecting box。Charging sensory perceptual system includes photoelectric sensor 1, auger 3, U-shaped grid groove 4, shell 8, charging basin mouth。
Auger 3 is arranged in U-shaped grid groove 4, and in the shell 8 that U-shaped grid groove 4 houses, charging basin mouth is arranged on shell 8 top。Kitchen castoff enters U-shaped grid groove 4 from charging basin mouth, and the profit of kitchen garbage leaks into profit collecting box from the gate hole of U-shaped grid groove 4。By the rotary turning kitchen castoff of auger 3 so that kitchen castoff better dehydration can form foreign material, and kitchen castoff is released outside U-shaped grid groove 4 by auger 3 along the bearing of trend of U-shaped grid groove 4, and final foreign material fall in refuse collecting bucket simultaneously。
Charging basin mouth will have been redesigned by the present invention, and the surrounding of charging basin mouth is respectively provided with hang plate 7, one end connected with outer casing 8 that hang plate 7 is highly higher, the top side wall of the other end U-shaped grid groove 4 of connection that hang plate 7 is highly relatively low。The vertical wall that sidewall is the rotating shaft being parallel to auger 3 of U-shaped grid groove 4。Photoelectric sensor 1 is arranged on shell 8 and can launch in photosignal extremely U-shaped grid groove 4 via the gate hole on U-shaped grid groove 4 sidewall。Photoelectric sensor 1 can be one pole spontaneous emission feedback signal flip-over type device, can to the process set in interval or the reflection light seizure triggering signal of telecommunication that there is material, the band gate hole of sidewall of U-shaped grid groove 4 own, during design and installation photoelectric sensor 1, photoelectric sensor 1 and the gate hole para-position on auger U grid groove 4, form unobstructed interval。
Shell 8 is provided with some deflectors 5, on photoelectric sensor 1 deflector 5 installed therein, offers installing hole 2 on deflector 5。The sidewall of U-shaped grid groove 4, deflector 5, hang plate 7 three constitute obtuse triangle region。Photoelectric sensor 1 is arranged in this obtuse triangle region, and is the upper edge of auger 3 most significant end, is the limit low amounts detecting location of the helical blade interference getting rid of auger 3。
Needing prominent is that the design of hang plate 7 is not intended to can better collect kitchen castoff, and kitchen castoff can be directly entered in U-shaped grid groove 4 from charging basin mouth。The design main purpose of hang plate 7 but in order to assist spray system better to clean U-shaped grid groove 4 and auger 3, enable whole equipment self-cleaning while, utilize each oil dripping water more fully, also can beautify the environment simultaneously。It addition, another main purpose of hang plate 7 provides installing space to exactly photoelectric sensor 1。The ejecta pollution of kitchen castoff, residue are covered and are easily made the photoelectric sensor 1 cannot be properly functioning, and the setting of hang plate 7 makes whole equipment vacating space, and widens the distance between the sidewall of photoelectric sensor 1 and U-shaped grid groove 4。
Therefore, after photoelectric sensor 1 is installed, owing to its installing hole 2 position is on deflector 5, and it is reduced to outside one segment distance of auger U grid groove 4, auger U grid groove 4 lower end bottommost is poured and be accumulated to kitchen castoff into through charging basin mouth, that is sees sensing interval institute coverage, it is achieved through detecting。The Delta Region place that photoelectric sensor 1 is positioned at, is the upper edge of auger 3 least significant end, is the limit low amounts detecting location getting rid of the interference of auger 3 helical blade, accomplishes that heap is to detecting。
The present invention knows the entrance of material and kitchen castoff by photoelectric sensor sense 1, and with this signal for sign on, other each function items actions of delayed startup system in succession；The present invention's it is crucial that pass through the special mounting position of photoelectric sensor, namely solve the validity problem that sensor signal associates with kitchen castoff accumulation action, it also avoid because kitchen castoff ejecta pollution or residue are covered sensor and caused signalizing activity and lost efficacy。
Obviously, the present invention can be carried out various change and modification without deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art。So, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification。
Claims (8)
1. a charging sensory perceptual system for kitchen castoff separation equipment, it includes auger (3), houses the U-shaped grid groove (4) of auger (3), houses the shell (8) of U-shaped grid groove (4), is arranged on the charging basin mouth at shell (8) top；It is characterized in that: it also includes photoelectric sensor (1)；This charging basin mouth surrounding is respectively provided with hang plate (7), one end connected with outer casing (8) that hang plate (7) is highly higher, the top side wall of the other end U-shaped grid groove (4) of connection that hang plate (7) is highly relatively low；The vertical wall that sidewall is the rotating shaft being parallel to auger (3) of U-shaped grid groove (4)；Photoelectric sensor (1) is arranged on shell (8) and above and can launch in photosignal extremely U-shaped grid groove (4) via the gate hole on U-shaped grid groove (4) sidewall。
2. the charging sensory perceptual system of kitchen castoff separation equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: photoelectric sensor (1) is one pole spontaneous emission feedback signal flip-over type device。
3. the charging sensory perceptual system of kitchen castoff separation equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: shell (8) is provided with some deflectors (5), on photoelectric sensor (1) deflector (5) installed therein。
4. the charging sensory perceptual system of kitchen castoff separation equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sidewall of U-shaped grid groove (4), deflector (5), hang plate (7) three constitute obtuse triangle region；Photoelectric sensor (1) is arranged in this obtuse triangle region, and is the upper edge of auger (3) most significant end, is the limit low amounts detecting location of the helical blade interference getting rid of auger (3)。
5. a kitchen castoff separation equipment, it includes feed system；This feed system includes auger (3), houses the U-shaped grid groove (4) of auger (3), houses the shell (8) of U-shaped grid groove (4), is arranged on the charging basin mouth at shell (8) top；It is characterized in that: this feed system is charging sensory perceptual system, and also include photoelectric sensor (1)；This charging basin mouth surrounding is respectively provided with hang plate (7), one end connected with outer casing (8) that hang plate (7) is highly higher, the top side wall of the other end U-shaped grid groove (4) of connection that hang plate (7) is highly relatively low；The vertical wall that sidewall is the rotating shaft being parallel to auger (3) of U-shaped grid groove (4)；Photoelectric sensor (1) is arranged on shell (8) and above and can launch in photosignal extremely U-shaped grid groove (4) via the gate hole on U-shaped grid groove (4) sidewall。
6. the charging sensory perceptual system of kitchen castoff separation equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: photoelectric sensor (1) is one pole spontaneous emission feedback signal flip-over type device。
7. the charging sensory perceptual system of kitchen castoff separation equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: shell (8) is provided with some deflectors (5), on photoelectric sensor (1) deflector (5) installed therein。
8. the charging sensory perceptual system of kitchen castoff separation equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the sidewall of U-shaped grid groove (4), deflector (5), hang plate (7) three constitute obtuse triangle region；Photoelectric sensor (1) is arranged in this obtuse triangle region, and is the upper edge of auger (3) most significant end, is the limit low amounts detecting location of the helical blade interference getting rid of auger (3)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610139858.5A CN105692783B (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | The charging sensory perceptual system and the separation equipment of kitchen castoff separation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610139858.5A CN105692783B (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | The charging sensory perceptual system and the separation equipment of kitchen castoff separation equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105692783A true CN105692783A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| CN105692783B CN105692783B (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610139858.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105692783B (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | The charging sensory perceptual system and the separation equipment of kitchen castoff separation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105692783B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100729985B1 (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2007-06-20 | 최진열 | Regenerative apparatus of waste oil for rolling machine having air removing function |
| CN102897506A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-01-30 | 大同齿轮(昆山)有限公司 | Belt conveying appliance with inclined light sensor light path |
| CN104210130A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-17 | 南京理工大学 | Grease separator |
| CN204417298U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-06-24 | 郭朝军 | Oily sludge separating treatment equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 CN CN201610139858.5A patent/CN105692783B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100729985B1 (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2007-06-20 | 최진열 | Regenerative apparatus of waste oil for rolling machine having air removing function |
| CN102897506A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-01-30 | 大同齿轮(昆山)有限公司 | Belt conveying appliance with inclined light sensor light path |
| CN104210130A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-17 | 南京理工大学 | Grease separator |
| CN204417298U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-06-24 | 郭朝军 | Oily sludge separating treatment equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 钟庆有: "餐厨垃圾油水分离过程探讨", 《绿色科技》 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105692783B (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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Granted publication date: 20180619 Termination date: 20210311 |