CN105692767B - A kind of coating water treatment agent and preparation method thereof containing attapulgite - Google Patents
A kind of coating water treatment agent and preparation method thereof containing attapulgite Download PDFInfo
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- CN105692767B CN105692767B CN201610186850.4A CN201610186850A CN105692767B CN 105692767 B CN105692767 B CN 105692767B CN 201610186850 A CN201610186850 A CN 201610186850A CN 105692767 B CN105692767 B CN 105692767B
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- attapulgite
- water treatment
- treatment agent
- coating water
- coating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/14—Paint wastes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of coating water treatment agent and preparation method thereof containing attapulgite.The composition of coating water treatment agent by weight percentage are as follows: water 80-88%, attapulgite 4-8%, polysilicon acid magnalium 3-5%, bleeding agent 1-2%, surfactant 1-2%, thickener 1-3%.The coating water treatment agent the preparation method comprises the following steps: the pH value for being adjusted with acid water is 3-4, be then respectively adding polysilicon acid magnalium, thickener, attapulgite, bleeding agent and surfactant and be stirred dissolution, up to being completely dissolved, obtain solution Ι;The pH value for finally adjusting solution Ι with aqueous slkali obtains the coating water treatment agent to neutrality.Coating water treatment agent of the invention using attapulgite as raw material, have the characteristics that activation sufficiently, excellent adsorption, flocculating effect be excellent, not easy disintegrating, environmentally protective, do not generate secondary pollution, solve organic flocculant disadvantage easy to aging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to paint industry technical field of waste water processing, and in particular at a kind of coating water containing attapulgite
Manage agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
United States Patent (USP) " paint spray booth water system treatment formulations and its application method ", the patent No.: 0245181, the patented product
Have the advantages that make to paint inharmonious and flocculation, and can also handle water paint, is currently used for newer in paint spray booth water process
Product.It is by the auxiliary agents group such as solid organic polymer aqueous dispersion and surfactant, fungicide, thickener, clarifying agent
At.But this product is synthesized by chemical action, does not have biodegradable, is easy to produce when for handling water system
Raw a large amount of COD, BOD, cause the secondary pollution of water body.Domestic Zhu Lizhong, Li Zhi et al. also just once contracted to aldehyde-amine in the nineties
Research was done in application in terms of product, fragrant amine-aldehyde polycondensation product etc. are closed as water treatment agent, although this kind of medicament is to the work of paint
It is high with expression activitiy, but such product volatilizes toxic gas in production and use process, to operator and ambient enviroment
Cause very big harm.In addition, the coating clouds such as organic and inorganic polymer Compositional type and highly basic dispersing type are solidifying in paint industry water process
Poly- agent is also once a large amount of to be used, but this kind of pharmaceutical products cause serious secondary pollution to water body, and still cannot to part paint
Processing well, can not meet the requirement of a variety of paint of paint industry increasingly risen.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coating water treatment agent and preparation method thereof containing attapulgite.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of coating water treatment agent containing attapulgite, the composition of coating water treatment agent by weight percentage are as follows: water
80-88%, attapulgite 4-8%, polysilicon acid magnalium 3-5%, bleeding agent 1-2%, surfactant 1-2%, thickener 1-
3%.
Preferably, the bleeding agent is selected from diisooctyl maleate sulfonate or fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
Preferably, the surfactant is selected from cetyl trimethylammonium bromide or hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride.
Preferably, the thickener is in sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxylic propyl methocel
It is a kind of.
Preferably, the attapulgite is that acid activation is attapulgite modified.
The acid activation is attapulgite modified the preparation method comprises the following steps: that attapulgite is calcined to 4-5 at 300-400 DEG C is small
When, powder is taken out, 10-100 mesh is crossed, is added to the water stirring (attapulgite 1-20g can be added in 100mL water), obtains bumps
Stick suspension;It is 3~4 that salt acid for adjusting pH value, which is added, to concave convex rod suspension, stirs at 50-60 DEG C 1-2 hours, then adds again
Entering NaOH to adjust pH value is 6.5~7.5, and stirring is filtered after 1-2 hours, is finally washed with water and (can repeatedly be washed), after
It is filtered dry dry, it is attapulgite modified to obtain acid activation.Specifically, the hydrochloric acid solution of 1mol/L and the NaOH solution of 1mol/L can be added
The pH value of concave convex rod suspension is adjusted.
The preparation method of the present invention also provides the described coating water treatment agent containing attapulgite, this method include such as
Lower step:
Step 1, the pH value for being adjusted with acid water is 3-4, is then respectively adding polysilicon acid magnalium, thickener, attapulgite, infiltration
Saturating agent and surfactant are stirred dissolution, until being completely dissolved, obtain solution Ι;The composition of each component by weight percentage
Are as follows: water 80-88%, attapulgite 4-8%, polysilicon acid magnalium 3-5%, bleeding agent 1-2%, surfactant 1-2%, thickener
1-3%.
Step 2, the pH value for adjusting previous solu Ι with aqueous slkali obtains the coating water treatment agent to neutrality.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the coating water treatment agent: the attapulgite is that acid activation is attapulgite modified;
The bleeding agent is selected from diisooctyl maleate sulfonate or fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether;The surfactant is selected from ten
Six alkyl trimethyl ammonium bromides or hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride;The thickener is selected from sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethyl
One of cellulose, carboxylic propyl methocel.
Application of the coating water treatment agent containing attapulgite in processing coating wastewater that the present invention also provides described.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, water treatment agent of the invention is using attapulgite as primary raw material, and attapulgite has good adsorption-flocculation, green
The feature of colour circle protecting degradable obtains widely in all fields such as medicine, food, environmental protection, light industry, chemical industry, agriculture, woods, animal husbandry
Using.It is also widely used in sewage treatment.Using this patent product that attapulgite is primary raw material in application
The secondary pollution for reducing water body, effectively protects environment.When in use, inorganic agent absorption package coating cloud, prevents coating cloud phase
Mutually attachment, is converted into inadhesive soft paint slag for coating cloud, so that the mistake in recirculated water is painted inharmonious, paint slag agglomeration after processing
Greatly, paint slag Floatation Rate is high.
2, the water treatment agent is more abundant to the destruction of coating cloud viscosity, and the paint slag viscosity of formation is smaller or inviscid, will not
Stick the equipment such as pipeline, water pump;Have the characteristics that efficient, the with strong points and scope of application is big, not easy disintegrating;It also solves organic
Flocculant disadvantage easy to aging.
3, the attapulgite that water treatment agent of the present invention contains has adsorptivity because of itself, improves coating recirculated water and captured
The ability of sprayed paint fog particle, and coating cloud particle and the volatile materials interspersed among in air is reduced, it is empty to improve Painting Shop environment
Makings amount.
4, the water treatment agent can promote biological wastewater treatment ability, reduce coating wastewater discharge amount, reduce wastewater treatment
Cost;Control loop aquatic organism activity, keeps water quality, avoids water quality deterioration smelly.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate technical solution of the present invention below by way of specific embodiment.The equal city of raw materials and reagents used in the present invention
Selling can obtain.
Embodiment 1
It is first 3 with the pH value that 1mol/L sulfuric acid adjusts 430g tap water, polysilicon acid magnalium 15g, carboxymethyl is then added
Cellulose 10g, attapulgite 27.5g, diisooctyl maleate sulfonate 10g and hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride 7.5g
It is stirred dissolution, until being completely dissolved, obtains solution Ι.The pH value of solution Ι is finally adjusted with the sodium hydroxide solution of 1mol/L
To neutrality, the coating water treatment agent is made.
Example 2
It is first 4 with the pH value that 1mol/L sulfuric acid adjusts 420g tap water, polysilicon acid magnalium 20g, carboxymethyl is then added
Sodium cellulosate 5g, attapulgite 35g, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 10g and cetyl trimethylammonium bromide 10g are stirred molten
Solution obtains solution Ι until being completely dissolved.The pH value of solution Ι is finally adjusted with the sodium hydroxide solution of 1mol/L to neutrality, is made
Obtain the coating water treatment agent.
Example 3
It is first 3.5 with the pH value that 1mol/L sulfuric acid adjusts 440g tap water, polysilicon acid magnalium 15g, carboxylic third is then added
Ylmethyl cellulose 15g, attapulgite 20g, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 5g and cetyl trimethylammonium bromide 5g are stirred
Dissolution is mixed, until being completely dissolved, obtains solution Ι.Finally the pH value of solution Ι is adjusted into the sodium hydroxide solution of 1mol/L
Property, the coating water treatment agent is made.
Example 4
It is first 3.8 with the pH value that 1mol/L sulfuric acid adjusts 400g tap water, polysilicon acid magnalium 25g, carboxylic third is then added
Ylmethyl cellulose 15g, attapulgite 40g, diisooctyl maleate sulfonate 10g and hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride
10g is stirred dissolution, until being completely dissolved, obtains solution Ι.Finally adjust solution Ι's with the sodium hydroxide solution of 1mol/L
The coating water treatment agent is made to neutrality in pH value.
Example 5
It is first 4 with the pH value that 1mol/L sulfuric acid adjusts 425g tap water, polysilicon acid magnalium 22.5g, carboxylic first is then added
Base cellulose 7.5g, attapulgite 30g, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 7.5g and hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride 7.5g are stirred
Dissolution is mixed, until being completely dissolved, obtains solution Ι.Finally the pH value of solution Ι is adjusted into the sodium hydroxide solution of 1mol/L
Property, the coating water treatment agent is made.
Example 6
It is first 3.2 with the pH value that 1mol/L sulfuric acid adjusts 415g tap water, polysilicon acid magnalium 22.5g, carboxylic is then added
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose pyce 12.5g, attapulgite 32.5g, diisooctyl maleate sulfonate 7.5g and cetyl trimethyl
Ammonium bromide 10g is stirred dissolution, until being completely dissolved, obtains solution Ι.It is finally adjusted with the sodium hydroxide solution of 1mol/L molten
The coating water treatment agent is made to neutrality in the pH value of liquid Ι.
For handling coating wastewater, coating wastewater before treatment, can be observed coating water treatment agent produced by the present invention
In water to waste oil paint suspended dispersed, water body is in cloudy state.Coating made from 1-6 of the embodiment of the present invention is added to coating wastewater
After water treatment agent, enables to the paint of dispersion to occur inharmonious and flocculate into bulk floccule, then float to the water surface, then again
It is removed by filtration floating material.Can be found through observation: water quality before and after the processing has muddiness to become clarifying.
It above are only part preferred embodiment of the invention, the present invention is not limited in the content of embodiment.For ability
For technical staff in domain, can there are various change and change in the conception range of technical solution of the present invention, made
What changes and change, within that scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of coating water treatment agent containing attapulgite, the composition of coating water treatment agent by weight percentage are as follows: water 80-
88%, attapulgite 4-8%, polysilicon acid magnalium 3-5%, bleeding agent 1-2%, surfactant 1-2%, thickener 1-3%;Institute
Stating attapulgite is that acid activation is attapulgite modified.
2. a kind of coating water treatment agent containing attapulgite as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bleeding agent choosing
From diisooctyl maleate sulfonate or fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
3. a kind of coating water treatment agent containing attapulgite as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface-active
Agent is selected from cetyl trimethylammonium bromide or hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride.
4. a kind of coating water treatment agent containing attapulgite as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickener choosing
From one of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxylic propyl methocel.
5. a kind of coating water treatment agent containing attapulgite as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the acid activation changes
Property attapulgite the preparation method comprises the following steps: attapulgite is calcined 4-5 hours at 300-400 DEG C, take out powder, cross 10-100 mesh
Sieve, is added to the water stirring, obtains concave convex rod suspension;It is 3~4 that salt acid for adjusting pH value, which is added, to concave convex rod suspension, in 50-60
It is stirred 1-2 hours at DEG C, then adding NaOH and adjusting pH value is 6.5~7.5, and stirring is filtered after 1-2 hours, is finally washed with water
It washs, refilters drying, it is attapulgite modified to obtain acid activation.
6. the preparation method of the described in any item coating water treatment agents containing attapulgite of claim 1-5, this method include
Following steps:
Step 1, the pH value for being adjusted with acid water is 3~4, is then respectively adding polysilicon acid magnalium, thickener, attapulgite, infiltration
Agent and surfactant are stirred dissolution, until being completely dissolved, obtain solution Ι;
Step 2, the pH value for adjusting previous solu Ι with aqueous slkali obtains the coating water treatment agent to neutrality.
7. the described in any item coating water treatment agents containing attapulgite of claim 1-5 answering in processing coating wastewater
With.
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CN107235541A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-10 | 杭州益泰环境科技有限公司 | A kind of application recirculating water purification agent, its preparation method and application method |
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CN104192961A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-10 | 明光中东吸附材料有限公司 | Modified attapulgite flocculant and preparation method thereof |
CN104761027A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-07-08 | 上海立昌环境工程有限公司 | Coating workshop circulating water treatment agent with waste soil obtained after extracting oil from grease bleaching waste hargil by solvent method as main raw material |
CN104785202A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 南京林业大学 | Preparation method for modified attapulgite adsorbing agent |
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US6627084B2 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2003-09-30 | Polymer Ventures, Inc. | Organoclay compositions for purifying contaminated liquids and methods for making and using them |
US20110017098A1 (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-27 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Removal and recovery of dye waste from effluents using clay |
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CN104761027A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-07-08 | 上海立昌环境工程有限公司 | Coating workshop circulating water treatment agent with waste soil obtained after extracting oil from grease bleaching waste hargil by solvent method as main raw material |
CN104192961A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-10 | 明光中东吸附材料有限公司 | Modified attapulgite flocculant and preparation method thereof |
CN104785202A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 南京林业大学 | Preparation method for modified attapulgite adsorbing agent |
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Effective date of registration: 20211130 Address after: 200000 Room 102, building 3, No. 200, Feidu Road, Lingang xinpian District, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Changshao Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200135 block F, 9 / F, sunshine world, No. 2000, Pudong Avenue, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI LICHANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
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