CN105692517B - A kind of Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system - Google Patents

A kind of Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105692517B
CN105692517B CN201610154979.7A CN201610154979A CN105692517B CN 105692517 B CN105692517 B CN 105692517B CN 201610154979 A CN201610154979 A CN 201610154979A CN 105692517 B CN105692517 B CN 105692517B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
enable pin
pump controller
walking
time
relay
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Active
Application number
CN201610154979.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105692517A (en
Inventor
侯璐
吴建强
宋红兵
陈立仁
贾吉鹏
王爱华
王健健
薛美余
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Xuzhou Xugong Special Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Xugong Special Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Xuzhou Xugong Special Construction Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Xugong Special Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610154979.7A priority Critical patent/CN105692517B/en
Publication of CN105692517A publication Critical patent/CN105692517A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force
    • B66F17/003Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force for fork-lift trucks

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system, handle and walking pump controller be connected, neutral switch and relay series connection, seating pressure switch and time-delay relay connects;Walking pump controller has an Enable Pin, and pump controller Enable Pin high level of walking is effective;Relay and time-delay relay contact series are connected to walking pump controller Enable Pin.When neutral switch closes, and relay disconnects with walking pump controller Enable Pin, Enable Pin is low level;Closed when seating pressure switchs, when time-delay relay is connected with walking pump controller Enable Pin, Enable Pin is high level;Seating pressure switchs, and when driver sits on the seat, seating pressure switch closure, time-delay relay coil obtains electric, and contact closes at once;When driver leaves seat, seating pressure switches off, time-delay relay coil losing electricity, and contact disconnects after delay a period of time, and vehicle can come to nothing shelves automatically, prevent maloperation.

Description

A kind of Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system
Technical field
The present invention relates to an a kind of automatic grade system of coming to nothing, and in particular to a kind of Telescopic handler comes to nothing shelves protection system automatically System, belongs to technical field of engineering machinery.
Background technology
Telescopic handler is widely used in agricultural production on the ground such as the American-European, Middle East and Australia and industry is built If.When driver not on the seat when, if maloperation advance, retreat switch can cause very big danger.At present, telescopic forklift fills Most of machine do not come to nothing automatically shelves protection system, certain potential safety hazard be present.
The content of the invention
Purpose:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Telescopic handler and come to nothing automatically Shelves protection system, there is the function for the shelves that come to nothing automatically after operator leaves seat 5 seconds, to ensure vehicle safety.
Technical scheme:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system, it is characterised in that:Including advancing, retreating switch, walking Pump controller, neutral switch, relay, seating pressure switch and time-delay relay;Handle is connected with walking pump controller, neutral gear Switch and relay series connection, seating pressure switch and time-delay relay series connection;
The walking pump controller has an Enable Pin, and pump controller Enable Pin high level of walking is effective;
Relay and time-delay relay contact series are connected to walking pump controller Enable Pin, when neutral switch closure, relay When device disconnects with walking pump controller Enable Pin, Enable Pin is low level;Closed when seating pressure switchs, time-delay relay and row When walking pump controller Enable Pin and being connected, Enable Pin is high level;
Seating pressure switchs, when driver sits on the seat, seating pressure switch closure;When driver leaves seat When, seating pressure switches off;
Time-delay relay, when seating pressure, which switchs, to be closed, coil obtains electric, and contact closes at once;When seating pressure switchs Disconnect, coil losing electricity, contact disconnects after delay a period of time.
Described Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system, it is characterised in that:It is described to advance, retreat switch and row Walk pump controller to be connected, can automatically reset.
Preferably, described Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system, it is characterised in that:The delay Relay is delayed five seconds and powered off.
The walking pump controller, when Enable Pin is high level, advances or backing signal is just effective, i.e., vehicle just may be used To advance or retreat;When Enable Pin is low level, advances or backing signal is invalid;By controlling walking pump controller to make Energy end is high level or low level to realize the control to gear.
Preferably, described Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system, it is characterised in that:Also include sky Shelves indicator lamp, the neutral indicatorlamp are connected with walking pump controller.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, be configured with Telescopic handler provided by the invention come to nothing automatically shelves protection The Telescopic handler advantage of system is, is realized by controlling the height for pump controller Enable Pin level of walking to gear Control, when driver left seat more than 5 seconds, vehicle can come to nothing shelves automatically, prevent maloperation, by prompting work(with neutral gear Can, solve potential safety hazard of the prior art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
In figure:1st, advance, retreat switch, 2, walking pump controller, 3, neutral switch, 4, relay, 5, seating pressure opens Close, 6, time-delay relay, 7, neutral indicatorlamp.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, protecting system for a kind of Telescopic handler shelves that come to nothing automatically, a kind of Telescopic handler takes off automatically Neutral gear protects system, it is characterised in that:Including advancing, retreating switch 1, walking pump controller 2, neutral switch 3, relay 4, seat Chair pressure switch 5, time-delay relay 6, neutral indicatorlamp 7;Handle is connected with walking pump controller 2, neutral switch 3 and relay 4 series connection, seating pressure switch 5 and time-delay relay 6 are connected, and time-delay relay is delayed five seconds and powered off;
Walking pump controller 2 has an Enable Pin, and the Enable Pin high level of pump controller 2 of walking is effective:When Enable Pin is During high level, advance or backing signal is just effective, i.e., vehicle just can advance or retreat;When Enable Pin is low level, Advance or backing signal is invalid;It is high level or low level to realize to gear by controlling walking pump controller Enable Pin Control.
Relay 4 and the contact series of time-delay relay 6 are connected to the walking Enable Pin of pump controller 2, when relay 4 and traveling pump When the Enable Pin of controller 2 disconnects, Enable Pin is low level;When time-delay relay 6 is connected with the walking Enable Pin of pump controller 2, Enable Pin is high level;
Seating pressure switch 5, when driver sits on the seat, seating pressure switch closure;When driver leaves seat When, seating pressure switches off;
Time-delay relay 6, when coil obtains it is electric when, contact closes at once.When coil losing electricity, contact is disconnected after being delayed 5 seconds Open.Time-delay relay is delayed 5 seconds and powered off.Seating pressure switch 5 does not have pressure, and time-delay relay 6 powers off after 5 seconds, and machine is forbidden Front and rear and backward movement, neutral indicatorlamp are bright.
Walking pump controller 2, has an Enable Pin.It is automatically reset to advance, retreat switch 1.Relay 4 and delay The contact series of relay 6 are connected to the walking Enable Pin of pump controller 2.
Time-delay relay 6, when coil obtains it is electric when, contact closes at once.When coil losing electricity, contact is disconnected after being delayed 5 seconds Open.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:When normal vehicle operation, driver sits on the seat, seating pressure switch 5 Closure, the coil of time-delay relay 6 obtain electric, its contact closure.Neutral switch 3 is plucked to disconnect, plucking neutral gear relay coil must not be electric, its Contact closure.Now, the enable signal of walking pump controller 2 is high level.When pushing away advance forward, retreating switch 1, traveling pump The advance port of controller 2 is high level, and now controller 2 records forward travel state, and handle returns centre position, and vehicle advances. When advancing toward pusher, retreating switch 1, the retrogressing port of walking pump controller 2 is high level, and now the record of controller 2 retreats State, handle return centre position, vehicle rollback.When advancing, retreating switch 1 by advancing, retreating switching, pump controller 2 of walking Automatically the state recorded before is removed, records newest walking states.
When driver leaves seat, seating pressure switch 5 disconnects, the coil losing electricity of time-delay relay 6, after 5 seconds, Its contact disconnects, and the enable signal of walking pump controller 2 is changed into low level, the advance or retrogressing that walking pump controller 2 records Signal Fail, vehicle can not be moved on or retreated, and pluck the function of neutral gear with this to realize, neutral indicatorlamp 7 is bright.Driver Again after sitting on car, now advance, retreat switch 1 in centre position, in neutral state, stationary vehicle.
When driver, which presses, plucks neutral switch 3, it can also realize and pluck neutral gear.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Telescopic handler comes to nothing automatically, shelves protect system, it is characterised in that:Including advancing, retreating switch, traveling pump Controller, neutral switch, relay, seating pressure switch and time-delay relay;Handle is connected with walking pump controller, and neutral gear is opened Close and relay series connection, seating pressure switch and time-delay relay series connection;
The walking pump controller has an Enable Pin, and pump controller Enable Pin high level of walking is effective;
Relay and time-delay relay contact series be connected to walking pump controller Enable Pin, when neutral switch close, relay with When pump controller Enable Pin of walking disconnects, Enable Pin is low level;Closed when seating pressure switchs, time-delay relay and traveling pump When controller Enable Pin is connected, Enable Pin is high level;
Seating pressure switchs, when driver sits on the seat, seating pressure switch closure;When driver leaves seat, seat Chair pressure switch disconnects;
Time-delay relay, when seating pressure, which switchs, to be closed, coil obtains electric, and contact closes at once;When seating pressure switches off, Coil losing electricity, contact disconnect after delay a period of time;
The advance, retrogressing switch are connected with walking pump controller, can automatically reset;
The walking pump controller, when Enable Pin is high level, advances or backing signal is just effective, i.e., vehicle just can be former Enter or retreat;When Enable Pin is low level, advances or backing signal is invalid;By controlling pump controller Enable Pin of walking The control to gear is realized for high level or low level.
2. Telescopic handler according to claim 1 comes to nothing automatically, shelves protect system, it is characterised in that:It is described delay after Electrical equipment is delayed five seconds and powered off.
3. Telescopic handler according to claim 1 comes to nothing automatically, shelves protect system, it is characterised in that:Also include neutral gear Indicator lamp, the neutral indicatorlamp are connected with walking pump controller.
CN201610154979.7A 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 A kind of Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system Active CN105692517B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610154979.7A CN105692517B (en) 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 A kind of Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610154979.7A CN105692517B (en) 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 A kind of Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system

Publications (2)

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CN105692517A CN105692517A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105692517B true CN105692517B (en) 2018-01-19

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CN201610154979.7A Active CN105692517B (en) 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 A kind of Telescopic handler come to nothing automatically shelves protection system

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2758257A1 (en) * 1977-12-27 1979-07-05 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Starter motor isolator for tractor - has switch incorporated in driver's seat to prevent motor operation when seat is vacant
CN1572711A (en) * 2003-05-29 2005-02-02 三菱重工业株式会社 Control system of self propelled industrial machine
CN101229808A (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-30 株式会社丰田自动织机 Travel control apparatus for industrial vehicle
CN205556022U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-09-07 徐州徐工特种工程机械有限公司 Automatic grade protection system that comes to nothing of flexible arm fork installation

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5907525B2 (en) * 2012-03-06 2016-04-26 ユニキャリア株式会社 Industrial vehicle safety device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2758257A1 (en) * 1977-12-27 1979-07-05 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Starter motor isolator for tractor - has switch incorporated in driver's seat to prevent motor operation when seat is vacant
CN1572711A (en) * 2003-05-29 2005-02-02 三菱重工业株式会社 Control system of self propelled industrial machine
CN101229808A (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-30 株式会社丰田自动织机 Travel control apparatus for industrial vehicle
CN205556022U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-09-07 徐州徐工特种工程机械有限公司 Automatic grade protection system that comes to nothing of flexible arm fork installation

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