CN105686176A - Water-sensitive clothes part and preparation process thereof and intelligent wearable monitoring clothes - Google Patents
Water-sensitive clothes part and preparation process thereof and intelligent wearable monitoring clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN105686176A CN105686176A CN201610074026.XA CN201610074026A CN105686176A CN 105686176 A CN105686176 A CN 105686176A CN 201610074026 A CN201610074026 A CN 201610074026A CN 105686176 A CN105686176 A CN 105686176A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/0518—Chest
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/0525—Loin or waist area
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/08—Arm or hand
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
- A41F9/00—Belts, girdles, or waistbands for trousers or skirts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/318—Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
- A61B5/4809—Sleep detection, i.e. determining whether a subject is asleep or not
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
- A41D2500/50—Synthetic resins or rubbers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
- A41D2500/50—Synthetic resins or rubbers
- A41D2500/52—Synthetic resins or rubbers in sheet form
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a water-sensitive clothes part and a preparation process thereof and intelligent wearable monitoring clothes. The water-sensitive clothes part is prepared from water-sensitive shape memory polymers. The function of two-way shape memory is achieved, the water-sensitive clothes part prepared from the water-sensitive shape memory polymers shrinks after encountering water, the wearable monitoring clothes are tightened accordingly, and therefore a shrinkage state is achieved in a wet state and a stretching state is achieved in a dry state, and conversion between tightness and looseness of the water-sensitive clothes part is achieved due to the change of humidity in the environment. The wearable monitoring clothes prepared from the water-sensitive clothes part are used for acquiring human physiological signals, discomfort caused by long-term tight wear to the human body can be avoided, when looseness is needed, a user gets into a dry environment, and the wearable monitoring clothes are rapidly in a loose state; when the human physiological signals need to be monitored, it is only needed to spray wet fog to fabric or sweat during sports, the fabric can shrink, the wearable monitoring clothes are tight, and then the human physiological signals can be acquired.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garment technology field, more particularly, it relates to the wearable monitoring body-wear of a kind of water sensitive medicated clothing part and preparation technology and intelligence。
Background technology
Shape memory high molecule material is a kind of important kind in intellectual material field, it perception external environment condition can change (such as temperature, water, light, pH value etc.) and respond, its mechanics parameter (such as shape, position etc.) is adjusted, thus returning to the material of original state。With marmem and ceramic phase ratio, the advantage such as shape memory high molecule material has that deflection is big, performance designability strong, is easily worked, light weight, low price, development in recent years is rapid。
In recent years, water sensitive type shape memory high molecule polymer is increasingly subject to the attention of academia and industrial quarters, because water resource is general, simple to operation, for organism, is the safest and direct stimulus。Many R&D institution such as CWRU of the U.S., lawrence livermore laboratory and Dezhou peasants and workers university, Nanyang Technological University, KonKuk University of Korea S, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Taiwan Tsing-Hua University, Sichuan Universitys etc. both at home and abroad have carried out the research of a series of water sensitive type shape memory high molecule polymer。The water sensitive shape memory high molecule polymer reported mainly has glass transition temperature to be the shape memory polyurethane and nanofiber whisker/elastic composite two types that switch。The former is made plasticizer by water and glass transition temperature is down to below room temperature and stimulates recovery of shape (YangB, HuangWM, LiCetal.Polymer, 2006,47 (4): 1348-1356)；The latter utilizes reversible healing under dry/hygrometric state to ooze network, in conjunction with the entropic elasticity of macromolecular elastomer, constructs out the composite material of shape memory system (ZhuY of rapid water sensitivity feature, HuJL, LuoHS, etal.SoftMatter, 2012,8:2509-2517)。And patent CN101016408 also discloses that a kind of water drive shape memory polymer material and preparation method thereof, belong to the water sensitive polymeric material reducing glass transition temperature type。
It is currently used for the monitoring device of monitoring physiology signal, all employings close-fitting vest structure without exception, for instance the close-fitting vest (CN200820045499.8, CN201020106237.5) of vest class, pectoral girdle (CN201020619342.9 and CN200920057253.7), belt (CN201020551751.X), watch (CN201320136353.5, CN201220571654.6, CN201220498378.5) and trousers and socks (CN203914907U) etc.。Owing to a lot of chronic diseases need long term monitoring to accumulate the data gathered, for instance monitoring under monitoring or kinestate under sleep state, user need to wear fitted garment for a long time, has the sense of discomfort of close-fitting vest。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water sensitive medicated clothing part and preparation technology thereof and the wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence, solve in prior art for monitoring the ineffective activity of close-fitting vest of wearable monitoring equipment of physiology signal and the problem of the difference of wearing comfort sense over a long time。
This invention address that technical problem be the technical scheme is that a kind of water sensitive medicated clothing part, described water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer or the thin layer being solidify to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation。
In the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention, described water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, and described fabric construction is the fabric construction of long filament body braiding being undertaken water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer being formed after the original filament that spinning obtains is stretched to preset length。
In the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention, described fabric construction is plain weave construction, twill-weave structure, satin organizational structure, Weft-knitted Structure or warp knit structure。
In the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention, the 200%-400% that length is original filament length of the described long filament body after drawn。
In the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention, described water sensitive medicated clothing part is the thin layer being solidify to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation, and the thickness of described thin layer is 1mm-3mm。
The present invention also provides for the preparation technology of a kind of water sensitive medicated clothing part, and described water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, and its preparation process includes:
S1, the solution of described water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer is obtained original filament by melt spinning by wet spinning or by described water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer；
S2, described original filament soften through tank, open shape memory switch；
S3, in water uniform drawing-off through 5-8 roller obtain long filament body；
S4, by the long filament body obtained at once humidity < 10%, temperature 40～60 DEG C when be dried；
S5, < when 10%, long filament body is carried out the knitting or woven water sensitive medicated clothing part obtaining having fabric construction in humidity；
Or, described water sensitive medicated clothing part is the thin layer being solidify to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation, and its preparation process includes: water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution is passed through the volatilization film-forming of solvent by casting method in the mould of film forming；Or by water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer by being cooled to the following film-forming of freezing point；Or water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer is blown out thin film by air-flow。
The present invention also provides for the wearable monitoring body-wear of a kind of intelligence, including by above-mentioned water sensitive medicated clothing part and the medicated clothing main part be made up of stiff material, described water sensitive medicated clothing part is connected with described medicated clothing main part, installs the monitor for monitoring physiology signal on described medicated clothing main part。
In the wearable monitoring body-wear of the intelligence of the present invention, described water sensitive medicated clothing part is arranged along the circumferential direction of human body in wearable monitoring body-wear。
In the wearable monitoring body-wear of the intelligence of the present invention, described water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, described fabric construction is the fabric construction of long filament body braiding being undertaken water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer being formed after the original filament that spinning obtains is stretched to preset length, and the trend of described long filament body is the circumferential direction along human body。
In the wearable monitoring body-wear of the intelligence of the present invention, wearable monitoring body-wear is vest, pectoral girdle, arm straps or belt；The described monitor for monitoring physiology signal is electrocardio and heart rate monitor, sleep breath monitoring device or blood pressure monitor。
In the wearable monitoring body-wear of the intelligence of the present invention, preferably, described wearable monitoring body-wear is vest, described vest includes the interconnective portion of predecessor of human body shirtfront and be positioned at the rear body section of human body back of being positioned at, described rear body section is formed by described water sensitive medicated clothing part, and portion of described predecessor is formed by described medicated clothing main part；The described monitor for monitoring physiology signal is electrocardio and heart rate monitor or sleep breath monitoring device。
Implement the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention and the wearable monitoring body-wear of preparation technology and intelligence thereof, what have the advantages that the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention adopts is the shape memory high molecule of water sensitive, possesses the function of bidirectional shape memory, the water sensitive medicated clothing part formed by it meets water after-contraction, wearable monitoring body-wear is caused to become close-fitting, therefore be contraction state under hygrometric state, and under dry state, it is extended state, thus achieve water sensitive medicated clothing part because of in environment the change of humidity and embody close-fitting loose conversion, wearable monitoring body-wear prepared therefrom is used for the collection of physiology signal, the sense of discomfort because human body is caused by long-time close-fitting dress can be avoided, namely when needs are loose, then user enters in dry environment, quickly there is loose state in this wearable monitoring body-wear；And when physiology signal monitored by needs, only fabric need to be squirted fog or motion is perspired, fabric can be made to shrink, wearable monitoring body-wear is close-fitting, and then can gather physiology signal。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is the structural representation of the plain weave construction in the fabric construction of the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention；
Figure 1B is the structural representation of the twill-weave structure in the fabric construction of the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention；
Fig. 1 C is the structural representation of the satin organizational structure in the fabric construction of the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention；
Fig. 1 D is the structural representation of the Weft-knitted Structure in the fabric construction of the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention；
Fig. 1 E is the structural representation of the warp knit structure in the fabric construction of the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of the wearable monitoring body-wear of the intelligence of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of the wearable monitoring body-wear of the intelligence of the present invention。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the water sensitive medicated clothing part of the present invention and structure and the action principle of preparation technology and intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear thereof are described further:
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", indicating positions such as " counterclockwise " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention。
The present invention provides a kind of water sensitive medicated clothing part, and it has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer or the thin layer being solidify to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation。It is understood that the water sensitive medicated clothing part with fabric construction mentioned here refers to a kind of special medicated clothing fabric。Additionally, it is understandable that, namely water sensitive shape memory polymer is formed by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer, as spinning body etc or the long filament body of subsequent descriptions, original filament etc., wherein water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer has been prior art, here being only briefly described, water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer includes following weight percent composition: hydrophilic macromolecule 3%～60% and macromolecular elastomer 40%～97%。This polymer is changeable shape when high humility, the shape memory when low humidity, and can recover original-shape when humidity is higher than high humility。Wherein it is possible to be understood by, this water sensitive shape memory high molecule polymer uses liquation blended or solution blended process is prepared from。Specifically in one example, by the polystyrene SBS resin (weight average molecular weight is 400,000) of 5.0g polylysine (weight average molecular weight is 300,000) and 20.0g, at mixing roll 165 DEG C blended 7 hours, it is thus achieved that polylysine accounts for the high molecular polymer with water sensitive shape memory function of total material proportion 20%。
When water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, fabric construction is the fabric construction of long filament body braiding being undertaken water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer being formed after the original filament that spinning obtains is stretched to preset length。Original filament is stretched to the long filament body after preset length under the dry condition and obtains having the water sensitive medicated clothing part of fabric construction by woven (as weft yarn) or knitting (weft knitting and warp knit)。As shown in Figure 1A-1E, wherein fabric construction can be plain weave construction, twill-weave structure, satin organizational structure, Weft-knitted Structure or warp knit structure。Wherein, the length of the long filament body after drawn is the 200%-400% of original filament length, it is preferred to the 300%-350% of original filament length。This water sensitive medicated clothing part thickness and density are the bigger the better。
Wherein, the solution of water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer by melt spinning, has prepared the original filament of the shape memory with water-responsive by the liquation of wet spinning or water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer。Original filament is wound into cylinder, before weaving, needs the uniform drawing-off then through 5-8 roller, obtain the shape memory filament knitted fabric body of the interim solidifying and setting of prestretched of the original length 200%～400%。It should be noted that, the original filament of shape memory obtained by spinning first experiences one tank before roller draft, it is softened, shape memory switch is opened, and then original filament is put into draft process case, and drawing-off each time has the roller of two groups of pair rollers to complete, because the rotating speed difference of two groups of rollers makes original filament obtain one-level drawing-off, so through 5-8 classification drawing-off, obtain long filament body, and this long filament body has the 200%～400% of original filament length。It should be noted that, whole draft process is also required in water to carry out, after completing last one draft process, immediately the long filament body obtained is put in drying oven and be wound, baking oven humidity < 10%, temperature 40～60 DEG C, such long filament body will be got off by temporary shaping, then < when 10%, long filament body is carried out the knitting or woven water sensitive medicated clothing part obtaining having fabric construction in humidity。It should be noted that, it is drawn through the spool of the shape memory filament knitted fabric body obtained and yarn cylinder need to be positioned between dry storing (RH < 10%, room temperature) in, in all of weaving process process, equipment is required for being positioned in dry workshop condition (RH < 10%)。If the long filament mechanics intensity that drawing-off obtains is little, it is possible to by doubling winder by 2 to 4 root length filaments by the suitable twist and together as an one thread use。For knitting device fabrication technique, prepare tight latitude flat fabric if, with such long filament body, then the rotating speed of circular knitting machine is little, and needle gage can suitably be adjusted narrow, need to turn stress down from going out the nozzle various stress sections to pin mouth feeding place experience at long filament body, to reduce unnecessary drawing-off again。In looming process, warp thread and weft yarn can all use this shape memory filament knitted fabric body, but organizational structure density is little, to have space between yarn, and after such fabric chance water, yarn has the space of retraction, and fabric just can become tight after reducing。On fabric texture, it is preferable that satin organizational structure, because the resistance run into when water retraction met by the few yarn in intertwined point is less, deformation is relatively easy。
When water sensitive medicated clothing part is the thin layer being solidify to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation, this structure can make process simplification, the thickness of thin layer is preferably 1mm-3mm, not only ensured its contraction intensity enough while but also when ensureing close-fitting vest water sensitive medicated clothing part will not rupture or lost efficacy。
Wherein, the solution of water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer is passed through in the mould of film forming by casting method the volatilization film-forming of solvent；Or by water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer by being cooled to the following film-forming of freezing point；Or water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer is blown out thin film by air-flow。The thickness of thin film is adjusted as desired by the speed of the deep of mould or air-flow。In the implementation process of technique, according to the molecular weight of water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution and solution viscosity, equipment need to be carried out parameter adjustment, to reach to be suitable for film forming requirement。
Utilize water sensitive medicated clothing part obtained above can prepare the wearable monitoring body-wear of a kind of intelligence, the wearable monitoring body-wear of this intelligence includes above-mentioned water sensitive medicated clothing part and the medicated clothing main part being made up of stiff material, stiff material mentioned here is primarily referred to as common cloth textile on clothing and elasticity is less or inelastic, such as leather or inelastic heavy fabric etc.；If wrist strap etc., stiff material may also mean that hard silica gel, leather, duroplasts or metal etc.。When water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, between water sensitive medicated clothing part and medicated clothing main part, wearable monitoring body-wear is made in splicing mutually；When water sensitive medicated clothing part has the thin layer being solidify to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation, can mutually splice between water sensitive medicated clothing part and medicated clothing main part and make wearable monitoring body-wear, it is also possible to the water sensitive medicated clothing part with thin layer is sewed on medicated clothing main part。
The medicated clothing main part being made up of stiff material is installed the monitor for monitoring physiology signal, the i.e. electronic device of monitor, as on the medicated clothing main part that the arrangement such as chip or electrode slice is made to stiff material, and the region without electronic device trace arrangements uses this water sensitive medicated clothing part。
This water sensitive medicated clothing part is arrange along the circumferential direction of human body in the wearable monitoring body-wear made, and the trend with the long filament body in the water sensitive medicated clothing part of fabric construction is the circumferential direction along human body equally but not along human body direction from top to bottom。
The operation principle of water sensitive medicated clothing part is, when contacting water sensitive medicated clothing part with the perspiration of water or human body, water sensitive medicated clothing part shrinks in circumferential direction so that the medicated clothing form of dress reduces thus reaching the purpose of close-fitting vest；When in the dry state, the length of water sensitive medicated clothing part, return to initial loose state of dressing, time close-fitting, monitor starts monitoring, and time loose, monitor quits work。
Wherein, wearable monitoring body-wear can be vest, pectoral girdle, arm straps or belt etc.；And can be cardioelectric monitor device, heart rate monitor, sleep breath monitoring device or blood pressure monitor etc. for monitoring the monitor of physiology signal。Preferably, wearable monitoring body-wear is vest, is cardioelectric monitor device, heart rate monitor or sleep breath monitoring device for monitoring the monitor of physiology signal。
The present invention utilizes shape memory high molecule to meet water and changes, can the intelligent purpose changed thus realizing water sensitive medicated clothing part length prepared therefrom；Utilize the wearable monitoring body-wear that this water sensitive medicated clothing part makes, also it is achieved that because of in environment the number of water content and close-fitting vest or loose effect occur；Humidity in this environment can manual control, thus embodying the intelligent of this wearable monitoring body-wear；This wearable monitoring body-wear is for the collection of physiology signal, it is possible to avoiding the sense of discomfort because human body is caused by long-time close-fitting dress, namely when needs are loose, then user enters in dry environment, and loose state quickly occurs in this wearable monitoring body-wear；And when physiology signal monitored by needs, only fabric need to be squirted fog or motion is perspired, fabric can be made to shrink, wearable monitoring body-wear is close-fitting, and then can gather physiology signal。
Illustrate below by specific embodiment。
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 2, the wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence is vest 1, this vest includes the interconnective portion of predecessor 11 being positioned at human body shirtfront and is positioned at the rear body section 12 of human body back, water sensitive medicated clothing part is utilized to make rear body section 12, can being sewed together between portion of predecessor 11 and rear body section 12, at this moment water sensitive medicated clothing part preferably has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer；In other embodiments, portion of predecessor 11 and rear body section 12 can also be one-body molded, sewed in rear body section 12 by water sensitive medicated clothing part, and at this moment water sensitive medicated clothing part is preferably the thin layer being solidify to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation。Making the water sensitive medicated clothing part of rear body section 12 is arrange along the circumferential direction of human body, and the trend of the long filament body in its fabric construction is the circumferential direction along human body equally。And the medicated clothing main part that the portion of predecessor 11 of vest 1 is made up of stiff material is formed, wherein stiff material is thick and heavy common fabric。It is electrocardio and heart rate monitor for monitoring the monitor of physiology signal, including electrocardio and heart rate electrode slice 13, gather the electrocardio and heart rate sensing chip (not indicating in figure) of this electrocardio and heart rate physiologic information, electric lead 14 that electrocardio and heart rate electrode slice and electrocardio and heart rate sensing chip are electrically connected and is used for transmitting the blue-tooth radio transmission device (not indicating in figure) of the electrocardio and heart rate physiologic information of collection, wherein electrocardio and heart rate electrode slice 13, electrocardio and heart rate sensing chip, the electric lead 14 and the blue-tooth radio transmission device that connect electrocardio and heart rate electrode slice 13 and electrocardio and heart rate sensing chip are arranged on the medicated clothing main part in portion of predecessor 11。When contacting this water sensitive medicated clothing part with the perspiration of water or human body, water sensitive medicated clothing part shrinks in circumferential direction so that the vest of dress reduces at back place thus reaching the purpose of close-fitting vest；When in the dry state, the length of water sensitive medicated clothing part, return to initial loose state of dressing, time close-fitting, electrocardio and heart rate monitor starts monitoring, and time loose, electrocardio and heart rate monitor quits work。
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, the wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence is arm straps 2, arm straps 2 includes the interconnective inner arm 21 being positioned at inboard arm and is positioned at the outer arm 22 outside arm, outer arm 22 is made up of water sensitive medicated clothing part, the medicated clothing main part that inner arm 21 is prepared by stiff material such as leather or linen crash material is made, inner arm 21 mutually sews with outer arm 22 and is connected, wherein water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, making the water sensitive medicated clothing part of outer arm 22 is arrange along the circumferential direction of arm, the trend of the long filament body in its fabric construction is the circumferential direction along arm equally。It is blood pressure monitor for monitoring the monitor of physiology signal, blood pressure monitor includes monitoring of blood pressure module 23, the blood pressure sensing chip 24 of collection blood pressure information, the electric lead 25 monitoring of blood pressure module and blood pressure sensing chip electrically connected and the discharger (not indicating in figure) sent by the blood pressure information gathered, and wherein electric lead 25 and the discharger of monitoring of blood pressure module 23, blood pressure sensing chip 24, connection monitoring of blood pressure module 23 and blood pressure sensing chip 24 is arranged on the medicated clothing main part of inner arm 21。When contacting this water sensitive medicated clothing part with the perspiration of water or human body, water sensitive medicated clothing part shrinks in arm circumferential direction so that arm straps reduces at outer arm place thus reaching the purpose of close-fitting vest；When in the dry state, the length of water sensitive medicated clothing part, return to initial loose state of dressing, time close-fitting, blood pressure monitor starts monitoring, and time loose, blood pressure monitor quits work。
Embodiment 3:
Difference from Example 1 is in that, the wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence remains as vest, but it is sleep breath monitoring device for monitoring the monitor of physiology signal, including sleep-respiratory pressure transducer, gather the breath signal sensing chip of this sleeping respiration information, electric lead that sleep-respiratory pressure transducer and breath signal sensing chip are electrically connected and is used for transmitting the blue-tooth radio transmission device of the sleeping respiration information of collection, wherein sleep-respiratory pressure transducer, breath signal sensing chip, the electric lead and the blue-tooth radio transmission device that connect said two devices are arranged on the medicated clothing main part of vest。When contacting this water sensitive medicated clothing part with the perspiration of water or human body, water sensitive medicated clothing part shrinks in circumferential direction so that the vest of dress reduces at back place thus reaching the purpose of close-fitting vest；When in the dry state, the length of water sensitive medicated clothing part, return to initial loose state of dressing, time close-fitting, sleep breath monitoring device starts monitoring, and time loose, sleep breath monitoring device quits work。
Embodiment 4:
Difference from Example 1 is in that, the wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence is pectoral girdle, pectoral girdle includes the interconnective anterior part of chest being positioned on front side of chest and is positioned at the frenulum portion, rear position on rear side of chest, and after wherein, frenulum portion, position is made up of water sensitive medicated clothing part, and anterior part of chest is made up of the medicated clothing main part of stiff material；Being electrocardio and heart rate monitor for monitoring the monitor of physiology signal, electrocardio and heart rate monitor is arranged on the anterior part of chest position near heart。Electrocardio and heart rate monitor mentioned here is identical with embodiment 1, is not discussed here。
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, it is possible to being improved according to the above description or convert, all these improve or convert within the protection domain that all should belong to claims of the present invention。
Claims (10)
1. a water sensitive medicated clothing part, it is characterized in that, described water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer or the thin layer being solidify to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation。
2. water sensitive medicated clothing part according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, and described fabric construction is the fabric construction of long filament body braiding being undertaken water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer being formed after the original filament that spinning obtains is stretched to preset length。
3. water sensitive medicated clothing part according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described fabric construction is plain weave construction, twill-weave structure, satin organizational structure, Weft-knitted Structure or warp knit structure。
4. water sensitive medicated clothing part according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the 200%-400% that length is original filament length of the described long filament body after drawn。
5. water sensitive medicated clothing part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water sensitive medicated clothing part is the thin layer being solidify to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation, and the thickness of described thin layer is 1mm-3mm。
6. the preparation technology of a water sensitive medicated clothing part, it is characterised in that described water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, and its preparation process includes:
S1, the solution of described water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer is obtained original filament by melt spinning by wet spinning or by described water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer；
S2, described original filament soften through tank, open shape memory switch；
S3, in water uniform drawing-off through 5-8 roller obtain long filament body；
S4, by the long filament body obtained at once humidity < 10%, temperature 40～60 DEG C when be dried；
S5, < when 10%, long filament body is carried out the knitting or woven water sensitive medicated clothing part obtaining having fabric construction in humidity；
Or, described water sensitive medicated clothing part is the thin layer being solidify to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation, and its preparation process includes: water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution is passed through the volatilization film-forming of solvent by casting method in the mould of film forming；Or by water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer by being cooled to the following film-forming of freezing point；Or water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer is blown out thin film by air-flow。
7. wearable monitoring body-wear one kind intelligent, it is characterized in that, including by the arbitrary described water sensitive medicated clothing part of claim 1-5 and the medicated clothing main part be made up of stiff material, described water sensitive medicated clothing part is connected with described medicated clothing main part, installs the monitor for monitoring physiology signal on described medicated clothing main part。
8. the wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described water sensitive medicated clothing part is arranged along the circumferential direction of human body in wearable monitoring body-wear。
9. the wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described water sensitive medicated clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, described fabric construction is the fabric construction of long filament body braiding being undertaken water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer being formed after the original filament that spinning obtains is stretched to preset length, and the trend of described long filament body is the circumferential direction along human body。
10. the wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence according to claim 7, it is characterised in that wearable monitoring body-wear is vest, pectoral girdle, arm straps or belt；The described monitor for monitoring physiology signal is electrocardio and heart rate monitor, sleep breath monitoring device or blood pressure monitor。
Priority Applications (2)
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| CN201610074026.XA CN105686176B (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | The wearable monitoring body-wear of water sensitive clothing part and its preparation technology and intelligence |
| PCT/CN2016/096218 WO2017133221A1 (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-08-22 | Water-sensitive garment piece, preparation process therefor, and smart wearable monitoring garment |
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| CN201610074026.XA CN105686176B (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | The wearable monitoring body-wear of water sensitive clothing part and its preparation technology and intelligence |
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| WO2017133221A1 (en) | 2017-08-10 |
| CN105686176B (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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