CN105685215A - Farm-oriented gain air-curing device with automatic rainproof function - Google Patents
Farm-oriented gain air-curing device with automatic rainproof function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105685215A CN105685215A CN201610114796.2A CN201610114796A CN105685215A CN 105685215 A CN105685215 A CN 105685215A CN 201610114796 A CN201610114796 A CN 201610114796A CN 105685215 A CN105685215 A CN 105685215A
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- waterproof cloth
- automatic
- rainproof function
- control module
- device frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
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Abstract
A farm-oriented gain air-curing device with an automatic rainproof function is composed of a device frame, a rainproof device and an automatic detection control module, wherein the device frame is placed at the position of air-cured grain, the rainproof device and the device frame are connected with the automatic detection control module, and the automatic detection control module detects whether it rains, processes detection information and automatically controls the stretching and retraction of the rainproof device; in this way, labor consumption for grain transportation is reduced, working time is shortened, automatic air-curing is achieved, and people do not need to worry the situation that unattended grain might be wetted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of agricultural grain airing device with automatic rainproof function, belongs to agricultural automation application。
Background technology
China's traditional grain dry in the sun mode is mainly threshing ground dry in the sun and roof dry in the sun, the advantage of tradition dry in the sun grain is to reduce the Free water in seed cell, and then reduction Repiration, simultaneously, spread out seed, can being discharged by the heat that Repiration produces, the enzymatic activity making Repiration relevant suitably reduces。Repiration reduces, and the Organic substance in seed would not quickly be decomposed。But the mode of this tradition dry in the sun grain is easily by the impact of Active workings and weather condition, once occur rainy people not exist, grain can not be accepted in time, and grain will be soaked with rain, and serious will cause rotting of grain。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide the grain air-curing device of a kind of automatic rainproof function, this device can detect whether to rain automatically, and then pass through the expansion of the control realization waterproof cloth to motor or pack up, it is finally completed unserviced intelligent grain dry in the sun, with labour force's loss that the carrying grain reduced brings, more need not worry that staff cannot arrive grain drying ground in time and select and pack up grain, bring the breaking-up of grain。
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: the present invention provides a kind of agricultural grain dry in the sun automatic rainproof device, including Automatic Detection and Control module, rain insensitive device and device frame；Described Automatic Detection and Control module is connected with rain insensitive device, is placed on device frame, and rain insensitive device is connected with device frame；Described device frame is placed on the place of dry in the sun grain；Described Automatic Detection and Control module is connected with rain insensitive device, rains detecting whether, Automatic Detection and Control module controls rain insensitive device；Rain insensitive device described in described automatic detection and control device and device frame combination, when rainy, rain insensitive device is opened and is prevented grain from being drenched。
Preferably, described Automatic Detection and Control module includes humidity sensor, baroceptor, motor drive module and single-chip microcomputer；Described humidity sensor detects humidity in air in real time, and is transferred in the single-chip microcomputer being attached thereto by the signal detected；In the air that described single-chip microcomputer provides according to described humidity sensor, humidity information and baroceptor gather pressure information and are calculated, predict whether to rain, as calculated rain, then single-chip microcomputer is by the open and close of the control rain insensitive device that is connected with rain insensitive device by motor drive module, and described motor drive module is made up of motor-drive circuit and direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor。
Preferably, described rain insensitive device includes waterproof cloth sleeve, waterproof cloth and steel wire rope；Described waterproof cloth sleeve includes rotating shaft, socket cover and shell, when waterproof cloth is idle, with rotating shaft, waterproof cloth is rolled, for depositing waterproof cloth, the circle centre position of described socket cover is provided with set cap bore, rotating shaft being connected by overlapping the bearing of cap bore, one end of described rotating shaft and direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor, motor bearings rotation can drive described axis of rotation；Being provided with opening passing through for waterproof cloth on waterproof cloth sleeve shell, described steel wire rope one end is connected with the ring of waterproof cloth, and the other end is rolled up in direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor bearing place；Described waterproof cloth is for protection against the tide and prevents grain from being drenched, and one end is connected with waterproof cloth sleeve rotating shaft, and the other end is provided with two rings and is connected with steel wire rope。
Preferably, waterproof cloth sleeve is placed in described device frame one end, and the other end places pulley, and described direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor drives steel wire rope and waterproof cloth motion by the rotating shaft of sleeve, thus controlling the folding and unfolding of waterproof cloth；Described device frame is domes body, domes facilitate the placement of this device to save space, be conducive to flowing down of rainwater, prevent hoarding of rainwater, the material of described basic frame adopts anticorrosive property material (such as aluminium alloy etc.) to make, inner hollow is also provided with groove, for by the outward flange of steel wire rope or waterproof cloth。
Advantages of the present invention:
1, manpower is saved, without there being people to operate device, the Automatic Detection and Control module of a kind of agricultural grain airing device with automatic rainproof function provided by the invention, can predict whether to rain, if raining, automatically controlling waterproof cloth and launching, making waterproof cloth cover grain and prevent grain from being drenched, without worry people not time, it is impossible to take rainproof measure in time；Time fine, automatically waterproof cloth is packed up, full-automatic dry in the sun, it is not necessary to people looks after；
2, the humidity sensor in Automatic Detection and Control module of the present invention can detect the humidity change in air in real time, and early morning and dusk, humidity changed greatly, it is possible to opening device timely often with dew, it is prevented that grain is moist；
3, easy to use, Based Intelligent Control, reduces the loss of work, it is only necessary to a dry in the sun, so that it may wait that grain is packed up after drying, not only reduce labour force and also save labor time；
4, the basic frame hollow of device, lighter in weight, it is easy to erection, the device frame of device arranges expansion joint node, can shrink by device in the not used time, it is easy to placing, minimizing takes up room；
5, the present invention not only solves problem of the prior art, and adopts vulnerabilities scan more to save the energy；
6, apparatus of the present invention, can change according to practical application the requirement of size。
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is assembly of the invention frame construction drawing；
Fig. 2 is the rain insensitive device structure chart of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is waterproof cloth sleeve perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of apparatus of the present invention framework；
The first structural representation of the Automatic Detection and Control module that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The second structural representation of the Automatic Detection and Control module that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
Description of reference numerals:
1, device frame, 2, pulley, 3, waterproof cloth sleeve, 4, steel wire rope, 5, waterproof cloth, 6, ring,
7, direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor, 8, opening, 9, rotating shaft, 10, upper shield, 11, set cap bore, 12, shell,
13, waterproof cloth tunnel, 14, trough, 15, humidity sensor, 16, single-chip microcomputer, 17, motor drive module, 18, motor-drive circuit, 19, direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor, 20, baroceptor, 21, gsm module。
Detailed description of the invention
Below, it is further described in conjunction with the example substantive distinguishing features to the present invention and advantage, but the invention is not limited in listed embodiment。A kind of agricultural grain airing device structure chart with automatic rainproof function provided for the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, device frame 1 left end fixes waterproof cloth sleeve 3, and right-hand member places fixed block 2；Rain insensitive device includes waterproof cloth 5, waterproof cloth sleeve 3 and steel wire rope 4；Waterproof cloth sleeve 3 is used for depositing waterproof cloth 5, for detachable apparatus, two ends, left and right are removable sleeve lid 10, and it is provided with set cap bore 11, rotating shaft 9 is through overlapping cap bore 11, and waterproof cloth 5 is connected, when waterproof cloth 5 leaves unused, waterproof cloth 5 rotating shaft 9 is rolled, waterproof cloth sleeve 3 is provided with an opening 8 for being launched from waterproof cloth sleeve 3 by waterproof cloth 5；Waterproof cloth 5 adopts PVC to be coated with moulding material, for preventing grain from being drenched, its one end is connected with the rotating shaft 9 of waterproof cloth sleeve 3, the other end is provided with ring 6, steel wire rope 4 is connected through ring 6 with waterproof cloth 5, and the trough 14 of the device frame 1 of other end traverse hollow is fixed on the bearing of direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor 7；When rainy, direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor 7 rotates and the rotating shaft 9 in waterproof cloth sleeve 3 will be driven to rotate, and rotating shaft steel wire rope 4 is slided by pulley 2 in trough 14, and waterproof cloth 5 also launches therewith。
It is illustrated in figure 4 the sectional view of device frame 1, device frame 1 inner hollow is also provided with groove, respectively waterproof cloth edge tunnel 13 and trough 14, waterproof cloth edge tunnel 14 is for the slip of waterproof cloth, trough 15 is for the slip of steel wire rope 4, and being designed to groove is to make steel wire rope 4 difficult drop-off in sliding process。
It is illustrated in figure 5 the first structural representation of the Automatic Detection and Control module that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including humidity sensor 15, baroceptor 20, motor drive module 17 and single-chip microcomputer 16。Wherein, single-chip microcomputer 16 and humidity sensor 15, baroceptor 20, motor drive module 17 is connected, humidity sensor 15 is used for the humidity information gathering in present air, baroceptor 20 is used for gathering the atmospheric pressure value of current environment, before raining, atmospheric gas pressure can reduce, and there was dampness in the air in cooperation, single-chip microcomputer 16 predicts whether to rain by analyzing the data message of humidity sensor and baroceptor collection, if humidity value is higher and air pressure is on the low side, single-chip microcomputer 16 controls motor drive module 17 makes direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor 19 rotate forward, launch waterproof cloth, if it's clearing up, single-chip microcomputer 16 controls motor drive module 17 makes direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor 19 reverse, waterproof cloth 5 is packed up。Additionally, the humidity information that humidity collection sensor 15 gathers, can be used to judge the humidity of current environment, if appropriate for dry in the sun grain, such as early morning or at dusk, there was dampness in the air, and the humidity information of collection is passed to single-chip microcomputer 16 by humidity sensor 15, single-chip microcomputer 16 controls motor drive module 17 and launches waterproof cloth 5, for protection against the tide；When environmental wet angle value reduces, and is suitable for dry in the sun, single-chip microcomputer 16 controls motor drive module 17 and packs up waterproof cloth。
Described motor drive module 17 is made up of motor-drive circuit 18 and direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor 19, adopt L298n constant pressure and flow bridge-type driving chip, the internal high-voltage large current containing two H bridges of L298n is enjoyed a double blessing bridge driver, receive standard TTL logic level signal, the maximum motor driving 46V, 2A。
It is illustrated in figure 6 the second structural representation of the Automatic Detection and Control module that the embodiment of the present invention provides, difference with Fig. 5 is the increase in gsm module 21, for realizing this device and mobile communication, can by this device current state (such as current environment humidity, air pressure, the expansion situation etc. of waterproof cloth) it is sent to mobile phone terminal with note form, it is also possible to send note by mobile phone terminal and control the expansion of waterproof cloth 5 or pack up。
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention。
Claims (6)
1. an agricultural grain airing device with automatic rainproof function, it is characterised in that: include Automatic Detection and Control module, rain insensitive device and device frame；Described Automatic Detection and Control module is connected with rain insensitive device, and described rain insensitive device is placed on device frame；Described device frame is placed on the place of dry in the sun grain；Whether described Automatic Detection and Control module detection current weather is rained and is controlled the folding of rain insensitive device。
2. a kind of agricultural grain airing device with automatic rainproof function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatic detection module includes humidity sensor, baroceptor, motor drive module, single-chip microcomputer, wherein motor drive module is made up of motor-drive circuit and direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor, humidity sensor and baroceptor gather environmental data, as predicting whether the actual parameter that rains。
3. a kind of agricultural grain airing device with automatic rainproof function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rain insensitive device includes waterproof cloth sleeve, waterproof cloth and steel wire rope；Waterproof cloth sleeve is made up of rotating shaft, socket cover and shell, when waterproof cloth is idle, waterproof cloth is rolled by rotating shaft, the circle centre position of described socket cover is provided with set cap bore, waterproof cloth sleeve shell is provided with the opening allowing waterproof cloth pass through, described waterproof cloth one end is connected with waterproof cloth sleeve rotating shaft, and the other end is provided with two rings and is connected with one end of steel wire rope, and the described steel wire rope other end is rolled up in direct current clockwise and anticlockwise motor bearing place。
4. a kind of agricultural grain airing device with automatic rainproof function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device frame is arch。
5. a kind of agricultural grain airing device with automatic rainproof function as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described device frame is made up of corrosion-proof metal material, the slotted shape of hollow it is set to, for the tunnel preventing steel wire rope from coming off and providing waterproof cloth to slide inside device frame。
6. a kind of agricultural grain airing device with automatic rainproof function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: this device and mobile communication, current weather conditions is reacted to user by device, user controls this device by mobile phone。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610114796.2A CN105685215A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Farm-oriented gain air-curing device with automatic rainproof function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610114796.2A CN105685215A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Farm-oriented gain air-curing device with automatic rainproof function |
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| CN105685215A true CN105685215A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610114796.2A Pending CN105685215A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Farm-oriented gain air-curing device with automatic rainproof function |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106578038A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 朱苗红 | New-energy efficient bean seed sunning apparatus |
| CN106766740A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 丹阳正联知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Drying device outside full-automatic movable height adjustable rain-proof type room |
| CN106766739A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 丹阳正联知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Drying device outside full-automatic adjustable-height rain-proof type room |
| CN107484822A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-19 | 张冰清 | A kind of rain proof type Internet of Things shines paddy device |
| CN108088203A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 刘翠玲 | A kind of agricultural of rain-proof shines equipment for drying with seed |
| CN108157502A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-15 | 赵洁 | It is a kind of that there is the agricultural grain airing device of automatic rainproof |
| CN108844304A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-11-20 | 沛县微湖绿源米业有限公司 | A kind of grain processing tanning device with function of keeping off the rain |
| CN109372316A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-02-22 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | A kind of outdoor grain pile waterproof cloth automatic control system |
| CN112284127A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-29 | 姬小桂 | Agricultural is with grain nature drying device |
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| CN2847186Y (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2006-12-13 | 李彦启 | Agricultural grain airing device |
| CN104397157A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-03-11 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Automatic airing system for grains |
| CN104776693A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-15 | 殷玉华 | Intelligent drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN104990375A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-21 | 青岛大学 | Automatic foldable airing device and control method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-03-02 CN CN201610114796.2A patent/CN105685215A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2847186Y (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2006-12-13 | 李彦启 | Agricultural grain airing device |
| CN104397157A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-03-11 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Automatic airing system for grains |
| CN104776693A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-15 | 殷玉华 | Intelligent drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN104990375A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-21 | 青岛大学 | Automatic foldable airing device and control method thereof |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106766740A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 丹阳正联知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Drying device outside full-automatic movable height adjustable rain-proof type room |
| CN106766739A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 丹阳正联知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Drying device outside full-automatic adjustable-height rain-proof type room |
| CN106766739B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-12-18 | 扬州市国凤工艺品有限公司 | Tanning device outside adjustable height rain-proof type room |
| CN106766740B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2019-01-11 | 扬州市国凤工艺品有限公司 | Tanning device outside movable height adjustable rain-proof type room |
| CN106578038A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 朱苗红 | New-energy efficient bean seed sunning apparatus |
| CN107484822A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-19 | 张冰清 | A kind of rain proof type Internet of Things shines paddy device |
| CN108088203A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 刘翠玲 | A kind of agricultural of rain-proof shines equipment for drying with seed |
| CN108157502A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-15 | 赵洁 | It is a kind of that there is the agricultural grain airing device of automatic rainproof |
| CN108844304A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-11-20 | 沛县微湖绿源米业有限公司 | A kind of grain processing tanning device with function of keeping off the rain |
| CN109372316A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-02-22 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | A kind of outdoor grain pile waterproof cloth automatic control system |
| CN112284127A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-29 | 姬小桂 | Agricultural is with grain nature drying device |
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Application publication date: 20160622 |
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