CN105681394A - Network request method and device based on OKHttp and GSON - Google Patents
Network request method and device based on OKHttp and GSON Download PDFInfo
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- CN105681394A CN105681394A CN201511019544.3A CN201511019544A CN105681394A CN 105681394 A CN105681394 A CN 105681394A CN 201511019544 A CN201511019544 A CN 201511019544A CN 105681394 A CN105681394 A CN 105681394A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000013499 data model Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001808 coupling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/565—Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/34—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/565—Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
- H04L67/5651—Reducing the amount or size of exchanged application data
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/60—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a network request method and device based on OKHttp and GSON. The method comprises the steps of receiving a network request command; requesting a server by the network request command through the OKHttp, and processing contents in a JSON format returned by the server through the GSON, and obtaining corresponding business data in a page callback according to the processing result. By adopting the network request method and device based on the OKHttp and GSON disclosed by the invention, a network request process is data modular, and network abnormality processing is unified; and network abnormality, logic abnormality and other errors are separated to reduce the coupling property between the callbacks and ensure a clear and feasible network request process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network request field, particularly relate to a kind of network request method based on OKHttp and GSON and device.
Background technology
In the networking request process of prior art, it is generally in non-UI thread, adopts android to carry network request method, according to the data of different functions and parsing, process data and refresh UI in network request processing module. This process is complicated, is not easy to expansion and operation.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is for providing a kind for the treatment of processes simply based on network request method and the device of OKHttp and GSON.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the present invention proposes a kind of network request method based on OKHttp and GSON, comprising:
Receive network request order;
OKHttp request server is passed through in network request order, the content of the JSON form returned by GSON processing server;
According to result, in the page is adjusted back, obtain corresponding business datum.
Further, described according to result, in the page is adjusted back, obtain the step of corresponding business datum, comprising:
Result is encapsulated into default basic data model; Wherein, described basic data model is the data model that the data model of other network processes is inherited;
Encapsulated content according to basic data model, obtains corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back.
Further, the described step obtaining corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back, comprising:
Preset the readjustment of multiple mistake type, call corresponding mistake readjustment according to result.
Further, described mistake readjustment, comprising:
The abnormal readjustment of logic error readjustment, operation level and the abnormal readjustment of network level.
The present invention also provides a kind of network request device based on OKHttp and GSON, comprising:
Receive unit, for receiving network request order;
Processing unit, for passing through OKHttp request server by network request order, the content of the JSON form returned by GSON processing server;
Readjustment unit, for according to result, obtaining corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back.
Further, described readjustment unit, comprising:
Package module, for being encapsulated into default basic data model by result; Wherein, described basic data model is the data model that the data model of other network processes is inherited;
Acquisition module, according to the encapsulated content of basic data model, obtains corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back.
Further, described acquisition module, comprising:
Call submodule block, for presetting the readjustment of multiple mistake type, call corresponding mistake readjustment according to result.
Further, described mistake readjustment, comprising:
The abnormal readjustment of logic error readjustment, operation level and the abnormal readjustment of network level.
The network request method based on OKHttp and GSON of the present invention and device, by OKHttp request server, the content of the JSON form returned by GSON processing server, it is not necessary to pay close attention to resolving, make network request treating processes more simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the network request method based on OKHttp and GSON of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 be one embodiment of the invention according to result, in the page is adjusted back, obtain the schematic flow sheet of corresponding business datum step;
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic block diagram of the network request device based on OKHttp and GSON of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic block diagram of the readjustment unit of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure schematic block diagram of the acquisition module of one embodiment of the invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
It is to be understood that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of network request method based on OKHttp and GSON, comprises step:
S1, reception network request order;
S2, by network request order by OKHttp request server, the content of the JSON form returned by GSON processing server;
S3, according to result, the page adjust back in obtain corresponding business datum.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned OKHttp is a efficient HTTP client terminal, same socket is shared in the link of the same address of Supporting connectivity, and (two programs on network realize the exchange of data by a two-way communication connection, this one end connected is called a socket), reduce response by connection pool to postpone, request buffer memory etc.; Above-mentioned JSON is JSON (JavaScriptObjectNotation) is the data exchange form of a kind of lightweight. By the combination of OKHttp and GSON, make network request treating processes more simple.
With reference to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned according to result, in the page is adjusted back, obtain the step S3 of corresponding business datum, comprising:
S31, result is encapsulated into default basic data model; Wherein, described basic data model is the data model on the basis that the data model of other network processes is inherited;
S32, encapsulated content according to basic data model, obtain corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back.
As described in above-mentioned steps S31 and step S32, the data model of each network processes is all inherited in basic data model, make the result of generation can be encapsulated in this basic data model, make the data structure of result identical, because result is different, so the difference such as data operation and data constraint, it is possible to do not need the problem being concerned about data parsing, directly in the page is adjusted back, obtain corresponding business datum, there is the feature of consistence height, extendability.
In the present embodiment, the above-mentioned encapsulated content according to basic data model, obtains corresponding business datum step S32 in the page is adjusted back, comprising:
S321, the readjustment presetting multiple mistake type, call corresponding mistake readjustment according to result.
As described in above-mentioned steps S321, in network request process, there will be two kinds and ask situation, one is asked successfully, obtains corresponding business datum, and another kind is asked unsuccessfully, and during how the reason of failure have, so a kind of readjustment can be set by unified for the failure cause of different types so that it is modularization, so in treating processes, by data modeling, network abnormality processing unitizes, and the coupling reduced between each readjustment falls, being that network request process is more simple, expansion is stronger. Above-mentioned mistake readjustment, it is possible to comprising: the abnormal readjustment of logic error readjustment, operation level and the abnormal readjustment of network level. Logic error readjustment is generally the mistake occurred when data parsing; The abnormal readjustment of operation level is generally functional makeing mistakes; The abnormal readjustment of network level is generally that suspension, network are smooth etc. makes mistakes.
In one embodiment; such as login mailbox; first input request order; i.e. login name and password; then by OKHttp, request command is sent to mailbox server; the content of the JSON form that mailbox server returns is processed by GSON; then result is encapsulated in basic data model; when result is for logining mailbox; then enter mailbox, if result is for logging in failure, then call corresponding mistake readjustment according to failure cause; such as because of network outage, then call the business datum etc. of the abnormal readjustment of network level.
The network request method based on OKHttp and GSON of the present invention, by OKHttp request server, the content of the JSON form returned by GSON processing server, and result is encapsulated in basic data model, then corresponding readjustment in multiple default readjustment type is called, making the process of network request have data modeling, network abnormality processing unitizes; In addition the mistakes such as network exception and logic exception are separated, reduce the coupling between each readjustment, make network request process clear and easy-to-use.
With reference to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of network request device based on OKHttp and GSON, comprising:
Receive unit 10, for receiving network request order;
Processing unit 20, for passing through OKHttp request server by network request order, the content of the JSON form returned by GSON processing server;
Readjustment unit 30, for according to result, obtaining corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned OKHttp is a efficient HTTP client terminal, same socket is shared in the link of the same address of Supporting connectivity, and (two programs on network realize the exchange of data by a two-way communication connection, this one end connected is called a socket), reduce response by connection pool to postpone, request buffer memory etc.; Above-mentioned JSON is JSON (JavaScriptObjectNotation) is the data exchange form of a kind of lightweight. By the combination of OKHttp and GSON, make network request treating processes more simple.
With reference to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned readjustment unit 30, comprising:
Package module 31, for being encapsulated into default basic data model by result; Wherein, described basic data model is the data model that the data model of other network processes is inherited;
Acquisition module 32, according to the encapsulated content of basic data model, obtains corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back.
Such as above-mentioned package module 31 and acquisition module 32, the data model of each network processes is all inherited in basic data model, make the result of generation can be encapsulated in this basic data model, make the data structure of result identical, because result is different, so the difference such as data operation and data constraint, it is possible to do not need the problem being concerned about data parsing, directly in the page is adjusted back, obtain corresponding business datum, there is the feature of consistence height, extendability.
With reference to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned acquisition module 32, comprising:
Call submodule block 321, for presetting the readjustment of multiple mistake type, call corresponding mistake readjustment according to result. In the present embodiment, above-mentioned mistake readjustment generally comprises: the abnormal readjustment of logic error readjustment, operation level and the abnormal readjustment of network level. In network request process, there will be two kinds and ask situation, one is asked successfully, obtaining corresponding business datum, another kind is asked unsuccessfully, and during how the reason of failure have, so a kind of readjustment can be set by unified for the failure cause of different types, make its modularization, so in treating processes, by data modeling, network abnormality processing unitizes, the coupling reduced between each readjustment falls, and is that network request process is more simple, and expansion is stronger. Above-mentioned mistake readjustment, it is possible to comprising: the abnormal readjustment of logic error readjustment, operation level and the abnormal readjustment of network level. Logic error readjustment is generally the mistake occurred when data parsing; The abnormal readjustment of operation level is generally functional makeing mistakes; The abnormal readjustment of network level is generally that suspension, network are smooth etc. makes mistakes.
In one embodiment; such as login mailbox; first input request order; i.e. login name and password; then by OKHttp, request command is sent to mailbox server; the content of the JSON form that mailbox server returns is processed by GSON; then result is encapsulated in basic data model; when result is for logining mailbox; then enter mailbox, if result is for logging in failure, then call corresponding mistake readjustment according to failure cause; such as because of network outage, then call the business datum etc. of the abnormal readjustment of network level.
The network request device based on OKHttp and GSON of the present invention, by OKHttp request server, the content of the JSON form returned by GSON processing server, and result is encapsulated in basic data model, then corresponding readjustment in multiple default readjustment type is called, making the process of network request have data modeling, network abnormality processing unitizes; In addition the mistakes such as network exception and logic exception are separated, reduce the coupling between each readjustment, make network request process clear, easy-to-use.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby the patent scope of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification sheets of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, all it is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention with reason.
Claims (8)
1. the network request method based on OKHttp and GSON, it is characterised in that, comprising:
Receive network request order;
OKHttp request server is passed through in network request order, the content of the JSON form returned by GSON processing server;
According to result, in the page is adjusted back, obtain corresponding business datum.
2. the network request method based on OKHttp and GSON according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described according to result, in the page is adjusted back, obtain the step of corresponding business datum, comprising:
Result is encapsulated into default basic data model; Wherein, described basic data model is the data model that the data model of other network processes is inherited;
Encapsulated content according to basic data model, obtains corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back.
3. the network request method based on OKHttp and GSON according to claim 2, it is characterised in that, the described step obtaining corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back, comprising:
Preset the readjustment of multiple mistake type, call corresponding mistake readjustment according to result.
4. the network request method based on OKHttp and GSON according to claim 3, it is characterised in that, described mistake readjustment, comprising:
The abnormal readjustment of logic error readjustment, operation level and the abnormal readjustment of network level.
5. the network request device based on OKHttp and GSON, it is characterised in that, comprising:
Receive unit, for receiving network request order;
Processing unit, for passing through OKHttp request server by network request order, the content of the JSON form returned by GSON processing server;
Readjustment unit, for according to result, obtaining corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back.
6. the network request device based on OKHttp and GSON according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, described readjustment unit, comprising:
Package module, for being encapsulated into default basic data model by result; Wherein, described basic data model is the data model that the data model of other network processes is inherited;
Acquisition module, according to the encapsulated content of basic data model, obtains corresponding business datum in the page is adjusted back.
7. the network request device based on OKHttp and GSON according to claim 6, it is characterised in that, described acquisition module, comprising:
Call submodule block, for presetting the readjustment of multiple mistake type, call corresponding mistake readjustment according to result.
8. the network request device based on OKHttp and GSON according to claim 7, it is characterised in that, described mistake readjustment, comprising:
The abnormal readjustment of logic error readjustment, operation level and the abnormal readjustment of network level.
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CN107748660A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-02 | 四川长虹技佳精工有限公司 | A kind of implementation method of self-defined compatible network request framework |
CN108040127A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-15 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of multiterminal data interaction based on location-based service Articles found, owner please contact platform |
CN108874833A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-23 | 武汉斗鱼网络科技有限公司 | A kind of method and device for realizing Etcd Java client |
CN110677303A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-10 | 荆楚理工学院 | Network management system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2024198192A1 (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-10-03 | 百度国际科技(深圳)有限公司 | Client communication network, network request processing method, communication system, electronic device, and medium |
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